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metronidazole and Corneal Neovascularization

metronidazole has been researched along with Corneal Neovascularization in 1 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Corneal Neovascularization: New blood vessels originating from the corneal blood vessels and extending from the limbus into the adjacent CORNEAL STROMA. Neovascularization in the superficial and/or deep corneal stroma is a sequel to numerous inflammatory diseases of the ocular anterior segment, such as TRACHOMA, viral interstitial KERATITIS, microbial KERATOCONJUNCTIVITIS, and the immune response elicited by CORNEAL TRANSPLANTATION.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To evaluate the effect of metronidazole ophthalmic solutions on corneal neovascularization (CNV) in a rat model."7.91Effect of metronidazole ophthalmic solution on corneal neovascularization in a rat model. ( Abreu, TGM; Aldrovani, M; Claros-Chacaltana, FDY; de Barros Sobrinho, AAF; Kobashigawa, KK; Laus, JL; Padua, IRM; Valdetaro, GP, 2019)
"To evaluate the effect of metronidazole ophthalmic solutions on corneal neovascularization (CNV) in a rat model."3.91Effect of metronidazole ophthalmic solution on corneal neovascularization in a rat model. ( Abreu, TGM; Aldrovani, M; Claros-Chacaltana, FDY; de Barros Sobrinho, AAF; Kobashigawa, KK; Laus, JL; Padua, IRM; Valdetaro, GP, 2019)

Research

Studies (1)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's1 (100.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Claros-Chacaltana, FDY1
Aldrovani, M1
Kobashigawa, KK1
Padua, IRM1
Valdetaro, GP1
de Barros Sobrinho, AAF1
Abreu, TGM1
Laus, JL1

Other Studies

1 other study available for metronidazole and Corneal Neovascularization

ArticleYear
Effect of metronidazole ophthalmic solution on corneal neovascularization in a rat model.
    International ophthalmology, 2019, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Burns, Chemical; Cornea; Corneal Neovascularization; Disease Models,

2019