Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metronidazole and Complications, Pregnancy

metronidazole has been researched along with Complications, Pregnancy in 30 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To study the human teratogenic potential of vaginal metronidazole treatment during pregnancy."7.73Teratogenic potential of vaginal metronidazole treatment during pregnancy. ( Czeizel, AE; Kazy, Z; Puhó, E, 2005)
"Topical ivermectin was more effective than metronidazole, but has a more concerning pregnancy category."5.12Treatment of rosacea during pregnancy. ( Cline, A; Gomolin, T; Pereira, F, 2021)
" A histological finding on the 15th day indicated the possibility of amoebic enteritis, and the patient was started on metronidazole therapy."3.81Fulminant amoebic enteritis that developed in the perinatal period. ( Goto, M; Matsuoka, T; Mizushima, Y, 2015)
"To study the human teratogenic potential of vaginal metronidazole treatment during pregnancy."3.73Teratogenic potential of vaginal metronidazole treatment during pregnancy. ( Czeizel, AE; Kazy, Z; Puhó, E, 2005)
"Extra-intestinal manifestations of Crohn's disease are well described."2.39[Crohn's disease with isolated vulvar localization and pregnancy. A case report]. ( Ben Osmane, A; Bitri, M; Chelly, H; Haouet, S, 1994)

Research

Studies (30)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199017 (56.67)18.7374
1990's5 (16.67)18.2507
2000's5 (16.67)29.6817
2010's2 (6.67)24.3611
2020's1 (3.33)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Gomolin, T1
Cline, A1
Pereira, F1
Waldman, L1
Reddy, SB1
Kassim, A1
Dettloff, J1
Reddy, VB1
Goto, M1
Mizushima, Y1
Matsuoka, T1
Mastrobattista, JM1
Klebanoff, MA2
Carey, JC2
Hauth, JC2
Macpherson, CA1
Ernest, J1
Cotroneo, M1
Leveno, KJ2
Wapner, R1
Varner, M2
Iams, JD1
Moawad, A2
Sibai, BM2
Miodovnik, M2
Dombrowski, M1
O'Sullivan, MJ2
Vandorsten, JP1
Langer, O2
Pegler, S1
McElhatton, P1
PERL, G1
RAGAZZONI, H1
KOTCHER, E1
FRICK, CA1
GIESEL, LO1
MACGILLAVRAY, I1
BOURG, R1
Kazy, Z1
Puhó, E1
Czeizel, AE1
Ferahbas, A1
Utas, S1
Mistik, S1
Uksal, U1
Peker, D1
Berenguer, J1
Guilhou, JJ1
Meynadier, J1
Clements, CJ1
Bitri, M1
Chelly, H1
Ben Osmane, A1
Haouet, S1
Sullivan, C1
Smith, LG1
Hay, PE1
Jones, G1
Clark, T1
Bewley, S1
Hillier, SL1
Nugent, RP1
Thom, EA1
Ernest, JM1
Heine, RP1
Wapner, RJ1
Trout, W1
Van Dorsten, JP1
Dombrowski, MP1
McNellis, D1
Roberts, JM1
Lennard-Jones, JE1
Powell-Tuck, J1
Gray, JA1
Fort, J1
Kawaciuková, J1
Meyers, S1
Sachar, DB1
Korelitz, BI1
Lewis, JH1
Weingold, AB1
Gardó, S1
Gacs, M1
Crichton, D1
Knobel, J1
Berget, A1
Weber, T1
Horský, J1
Wingate, MB1
Cornes, JS1

Reviews

9 reviews available for metronidazole and Complications, Pregnancy

ArticleYear
Treatment of rosacea during pregnancy.
    Dermatology online journal, 2021, Jul-15, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Azithromycin; Brimonidine Tartrate; Dermatologic

2021
ADVANCES IN OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY.
    The Practitioner, 1964, Volume: 193

    Topics: Anemia; Antineoplastic Agents; Choriocarcinoma; Contraceptive Agents; Contraceptives, Oral; Female;

1964
[Crohn's disease with isolated vulvar localization and pregnancy. A case report].
    Journal de gynecologie, obstetrique et biologie de la reproduction, 1994, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Crohn Disease; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Pregnancy; Pregnancy

1994
Management of vulvovaginitis in pregnancy.
    Clinical obstetrics and gynecology, 1993, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Acyclovir; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cesarean Section; Female; Gynecology; Humans; Incidence; Laser The

1993
Drug treatment of inflammatory bowel disease.
    Clinics in gastroenterology, 1979, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antidiarrheals; Azathio

1979
Antibacterial prophylaxis--a clinician's view.
    Scottish medical journal, 1979, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Infections; Bronchitis; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Hum

1979
Medical management of Crohn's disease.
    Hepato-gastroenterology, 1990, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Crohn Disease; Female; Humans; Immunosuppression Therapy; Metronidazole; Pregn

1990
The use of gastrointestinal drugs during pregnancy and lactation.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 1985, Volume: 80, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Animals; Antidiarrheals; Antiemetics; Cathartics; Diuretics; Female; Gastro

1985
[Metronidazole and pregnancy].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1972, Oct-02, Volume: 134, Issue:40

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Abortion, Spontaneous; Female; Fetal Death; Humans; Metronidazole; Preg

1972

Trials

2 trials available for metronidazole and Complications, Pregnancy

ArticleYear
Failure of metronidazole to prevent preterm delivery among pregnant women with asymptomatic Trichomonas vaginalis infection.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, Aug-16, Volume: 345, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antitrichomonal Agents; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant,

2001
Drug treatment of inflammatory bowel disease.
    Clinics in gastroenterology, 1979, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antidiarrheals; Azathio

1979

Other Studies

20 other studies available for metronidazole and Complications, Pregnancy

ArticleYear
Neutrophilic Fixed Drug Eruption.
    The American Journal of dermatopathology, 2015, Volume: 37, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antifungal Agents; Drug Erupt

2015
Fulminant amoebic enteritis that developed in the perinatal period.
    BMJ case reports, 2015, Jun-25, Volume: 2015

    Topics: Adult; Antiprotozoal Agents; Colon; Developed Countries; Dysentery, Amebic; Enteritis; Female; Human

2015
The effect of body mass index on therapeutic response to bacterial vaginosis in pregnancy.
    American journal of perinatology, 2008, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antiprotozoal Agents; Body Mass Index; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Obesity, Morbid; Overwe

2008
Metronidazole is used for antibiotic associated diarrhoea in pregnancy in UK.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Oct-19, Volume: 325, Issue:7369

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Diarrhea; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Pregnancy; Pr

2002
FURTHER STUDIES IN TREATMENT OF FEMALE AND MALE TRICHOMONIASIS WITH METRONIDAZOLE.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1963, Volume: 22

    Topics: Antiprotozoal Agents; Candidiasis, Vulvovaginal; Carrier State; Communicable Diseases; Epidemiology;

1963
THE EFFECT OF METRONIDAZOLE ON VAGINAL MICROBIOLOGY AND MATERNAL AND NEONATAL HEMATOLOGY.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1964, Jan-15, Volume: 88

    Topics: Adolescent; Blood Cell Count; Candida; Corynebacterium; Female; Hematology; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Con

1964
[DOES VAGINAL CANDIDIASIS HAVE AN HORMONAL ETIOLOGY?].
    Bulletin de l'Academie royale de medecine de Belgique, 1964, Volume: 4

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Candidiasis; Candidiasis, Vulvovaginal; Female;

1964
Teratogenic potential of vaginal metronidazole treatment during pregnancy.
    European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology, 2005, Dec-01, Volume: 123, Issue:2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Administration, Intravaginal; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Case

2005
Rosacea fulminans in pregnancy: case report and review of the literature.
    American journal of clinical dermatology, 2006, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Topical; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agent

2006
[Crohn's disease. Has there been progress in its treatment?].
    Medicina clinica, 1984, Jun-09, Volume: 83, Issue:2

    Topics: Crohn Disease; Drug Combinations; Female; Glucocorticoids; Glucosamine; Humans; Intestinal Obstructi

1984
Rosacea, metronidazole and pregnancy.
    The British journal of dermatology, 1980, Volume: 103, Issue:5

    Topics: Carcinogens; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Rosacea; Teratogens;

1980
Metronidazole and breast feeding.
    The New Zealand medical journal, 1980, Oct-22, Volume: 92, Issue:670

    Topics: Breast Feeding; Cesarean Section; Diarrhea, Infantile; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lact

1980
Therapy of bacterial vaginosis.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 1998, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Antitrichomonal Agents; Bacteroides; Bacteroides Infections; Clindamycin; Drug Therapy, Combination;

1998
The weak cervix: failing to keep the baby in or infection out?
    British journal of obstetrics and gynaecology, 1998, Volume: 105, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Metronidazole; Pregnancy; Pregnancy C

1998
[The treatment of the vaginal discharge as a prevention of maternal and new-born diseases (author's transl)].
    Ceskoslovenska gynekologie, 1976, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Female; Humans; Leukorrhea; Metronidazole; Neomycin; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Sulfisoxazo

1976
Pregnancy, fertility, and inflammatory bowel disease.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 1985, Volume: 80, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Azathioprine; Colitis, Ulcerative; Crohn Disease; Fe

1985
[Therapeutic and prophylactic use of metronidazole (Klion) in obstetric and gynecologic practice].
    Orvosi hetilap, 1985, Mar-24, Volume: 126, Issue:12

    Topics: Cesarean Section; Female; Genital Diseases, Female; Humans; Hysterectomy; Metronidazole; Obstetric L

1985
The principles of prevention of avoidable maternal death. A study of 538 consecutive maternal deaths in the obstetric unit, King Edward 8th Hospital, Durban, 1953-1971.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1973, Oct-27, Volume: 47, Issue:42

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cesarean Section; Dysentery, Amebic; Emergencies; F

1973
[New drugs for the improvement of gynaecological and obstetric treatment (author's transl)].
    Ceskoslovenska gynekologie, 1973, Volume: 38, Issue:8

    Topics: Female; Genital Diseases, Female; Humans; Isoproterenol; Metronidazole; Oxytocin; Pregnancy; Pregnan

1973
Carcinoma in situ in a young primigravida.
    The Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of the British Commonwealth, 1965, Volume: 72, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Biopsy; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complic

1965