Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metronidazole and Clinical Deterioration

metronidazole has been researched along with Clinical Deterioration in 1 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Clinical Deterioration: A critical disease progression, often measured by a set of clinical parameters, which activates HOSPITAL RAPID RESPONSE TEAM.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"No antimicrobial regimen has been shown to be superior to ampicillin and gentamicin in decreasing mortality and preventing clinical deterioration in NEC."5.41Empirical Antimicrobial Therapy of Neonates with Necrotizing Enterocolitis: A Systematic Review. ( Aluvaala, J; Barbieri, E; Bonadies, L; DonĂ , D; English, M; Gastaldi, A, 2023)

Research

Studies (1)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's1 (100.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
DonĂ , D1
Gastaldi, A1
Barbieri, E1
Bonadies, L1
Aluvaala, J1
English, M1

Reviews

1 review available for metronidazole and Clinical Deterioration

ArticleYear
Empirical Antimicrobial Therapy of Neonates with Necrotizing Enterocolitis: A Systematic Review.
    American journal of perinatology, 2023, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Ampicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Clinical Deterioration; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Female; Fetal

2023