Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metronidazole and Chagas Disease

metronidazole has been researched along with Chagas Disease in 11 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Chagas Disease: Infection with the protozoan parasite TRYPANOSOMA CRUZI, a form of TRYPANOSOMIASIS endemic in Central and South America. It is named after the Brazilian physician Carlos Chagas, who discovered the parasite. Infection by the parasite (positive serologic result only) is distinguished from the clinical manifestations that develop years later, such as destruction of PARASYMPATHETIC GANGLIA; CHAGAS CARDIOMYOPATHY; and dysfunction of the ESOPHAGUS or COLON.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Metronidazole, P."5.29[The clinical experience in Panama with metronidazole in treating Chagas' disease in the acute and chronic phases]. ( Blandón, R; Guevara, JF; Johnson, CM; Leandro, I; Sousa, O, 1993)
"Two series of new 5-nitroindazole derivatives, 1-substituted 2-benzylindazolin-3-ones (6-29, series A) and 3-alkoxy-2-benzyl-2H-indazoles (30-37, series B), containing differently functionalized chains at position 1 and 3, respectively, have been synthesized starting from 2-benzyl-5-nitroindazolin-3-one 5, and evaluated against the protozoan parasites Trypanosoma cruzi and Trichomonas vaginalis, etiological agents of Chagas disease and trichomonosis, respectively."3.83Antichagasic and trichomonacidal activity of 1-substituted 2-benzyl-5-nitroindazolin-3-ones and 3-alkoxy-2-benzyl-5-nitro-2H-indazoles. ( Arán, VJ; Cumella, J; da Silva, PB; Escario, JA; Fonseca-Berzal, C; Gómez-Barrio, A; Ibáñez-Escribano, A; Jagerovic, N; Morales, P; Nogal-Ruiz, JJ; Reviriego, F; Soeiro, Mde N, 2016)
" We have applied density functional theory (DFT) to compute the NMR (n)J(N,H) scalar couplings of a prototypical Chagas disease drug (metronidazole)."3.77Thermal and solvent effects on NMR indirect spin-spin coupling constants of a prototypical Chagas disease drug. ( Pereira, DH; Ramalho, TC; Thiel, W, 2011)
"Metronidazole, P."1.29[The clinical experience in Panama with metronidazole in treating Chagas' disease in the acute and chronic phases]. ( Blandón, R; Guevara, JF; Johnson, CM; Leandro, I; Sousa, O, 1993)

Research

Studies (11)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19904 (36.36)18.7374
1990's2 (18.18)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's4 (36.36)24.3611
2020's1 (9.09)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Fonseca-Berzal, C1
Ibáñez-Escribano, A1
Reviriego, F1
Cumella, J1
Morales, P1
Jagerovic, N1
Nogal-Ruiz, JJ1
Escario, JA1
da Silva, PB2
Soeiro, Mde N1
Gómez-Barrio, A1
Arán, VJ1
Gonçalves-Santos, E1
Caldas, IS1
Fernandes, VÂ1
Franco, LL1
Pelozo, MF1
Feltrim, F1
Maciel, JS1
Machado, JVC1
Gonçalves, RV1
Novaes, RD1
Simões-Silva, MR1
De Araújo, JS1
Oliveira, GM1
Demarque, KC1
Peres, RB1
D'Almeida-Melo, I1
Batista, DGJ1
Da Silva, CF1
Cardoso-Santos, C1
Batista, MM1
Bahia, MT1
Soeiro, MNC1
dos Santos, KK1
Matias, EF1
Tintino, SR1
Souza, CE1
Braga, MF1
Guedes, GM1
Rolón, M1
Vega, C1
de Arias, AR1
Costa, JG1
Menezes, IA1
Coutinho, HD1
Ramalho, TC1
Pereira, DH1
Thiel, W1
SANTANA, ET1
Verm, RA1
Blandón, R1
Johnson, CM1
Sousa, O1
Leandro, I1
Guevara, JF1
Viodé, C1
Bettache, N1
Cenas, N1
Krauth-Siegel, RL1
Chauvière, G1
Bakalara, N1
Périé, J1
Gutteridge, WE1
Gaborak, M1
Cover, B1
Pereira, FA1

Other Studies

11 other studies available for metronidazole and Chagas Disease

ArticleYear
Antichagasic and trichomonacidal activity of 1-substituted 2-benzyl-5-nitroindazolin-3-ones and 3-alkoxy-2-benzyl-5-nitro-2H-indazoles.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2016, Jun-10, Volume: 115

    Topics: Animals; Chagas Disease; Indazoles; Structure-Activity Relationship; Trichomonas; Trypanosoma cruzi

2016
Pharmacological potential of new metronidazole/eugenol/dihydroeugenol hybrids against Trypanosoma cruzi in vitro and in vivo.
    International immunopharmacology, 2023, Volume: 121

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Antiparasitic Agents; Chagas Disease; Eugenol; Metronidazole; Mice; Myocytes,

2023
Drug repurposing strategy against Trypanosoma cruzi infection: In vitro and in vivo assessment of the activity of metronidazole in mono- and combined therapy.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 2017, 12-01, Volume: 145

    Topics: Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents; Cells, Cultured; Chagas Disease; Drug Therapy, Combination; Metronida

2017
Cytotoxic, trypanocidal, and antifungal activities of Eugenia jambolana L.
    Journal of medicinal food, 2012, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antifungal Agents; Candida; Chagas Disease; Cytotoxins; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Macrop

2012
Thermal and solvent effects on NMR indirect spin-spin coupling constants of a prototypical Chagas disease drug.
    The journal of physical chemistry. A, 2011, Nov-24, Volume: 115, Issue:46

    Topics: Antiparasitic Agents; Chagas Disease; Hydrogen Bonding; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Metronidazo

2011
[USE OF METRONIDAZOL (RP 8823) IN CHAGAS' DISEASE].
    Hospital (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil), 1964, Volume: 66

    Topics: Chagas Disease; Drug Therapy; Humans; Metronidazole; Trypanosomiasis; United States

1964
Gastrointestinal parasites: Part I. Protozoal infections.
    American family physician, 1982, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Amebiasis; Antiprotozoal Agents; Chagas Disease; Entamoebiasis; Epidemiologic

1982
[The clinical experience in Panama with metronidazole in treating Chagas' disease in the acute and chronic phases].
    Revista medica de Panama, 1993, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Antibodies, Protozoan; Chagas Disease; Child; Child

1993
Enzymatic reduction studies of nitroheterocycles.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1999, Mar-01, Volume: 57, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Biotransformation; Chagas Disease; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Ferredoxin-NADP Re

1999
Comparative study of SQ 18 506 with other nitroheterocyclic compounds on experimental Chagas' disease.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 1978, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: 5-Amino-3-((5-nitro-2-furyl)vinyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole; Animals; Chagas Disease; Culture Techniques; Dr

1978
[Chagas' heart disease. Treatment].
    Prensa medica argentina, 1965, Jul-30, Volume: 52, Issue:27

    Topics: Aged; Chagas Disease; Female; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Myocarditis

1965