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metronidazole and Cerebromeningitis

metronidazole has been researched along with Cerebromeningitis in 10 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Brain abscess is a rare but life-threatening complication of pregnancy."1.37Pregnancy complicated by recurrent brain abscess after extraction of an infected tooth. ( Awonuga, AO; Hobson, DTG; Imudia, AN; Soto, E, 2011)
"Amphotericin B was highly amoebicidal in vitro and protected mice from infection with the organism."1.25Sensitivity to amphotericin B of a Naegleria sp. isolated from a case of primary amoebic meningoencephalitis. ( Carter, RF, 1969)

Research

Studies (10)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19908 (80.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's2 (20.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Desai, A1
Krishnan, A1
Zaghloul, A1
McClure, M1
Hobson, DTG1
Imudia, AN1
Soto, E1
Awonuga, AO1
Hussain, MM1
Mohan Rao, VK1
Malhotra, KK1
Kakar, PN1
Pillay, P1
Pathak, LR1
Chuttani, HK1
Singh, BN1
Das, SR1
Markowitz, SM1
Martinez, AJ1
Duma, RJ2
Shiel, FO1
Ferrell, HW1
Nelson, EC1
Jones, MM1
De Carneri, I1
Carter, RF1

Other Studies

10 other studies available for metronidazole and Cerebromeningitis

ArticleYear
Calvarial osteomyelitis and intracranial extension post-Mohs micrographic surgery.
    BMJ case reports, 2018, Jul-26, Volume: 2018

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Carcinoma, Basal Cell; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Magneti

2018
Pregnancy complicated by recurrent brain abscess after extraction of an infected tooth.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 2011, Volume: 118, Issue:2 Pt 2

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anticonvulsants; Brain Abscess; Cefotaxime; Cesarean Section; Dexameth

2011
Effect of experimental meningoencephalitis on the aminotransferase levels in mouse brain.
    Indian journal of experimental biology, 1979, Volume: 17, Issue:8

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Amebiasis; Amodiaquine; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Brain; Chlorhexi

1979
Unusual presentation of primary amoebic meningoencephalitis--a serious diagnostic and therapeutic problem.
    The Journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1978, Volume: 81, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Amebiasis; Chloramphenicol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Meningoence

1978
Studies on pathogenic and non-pathogenic small free-living amoebae and the bearing of nuclear division on the classification of the order amoebida.
    Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 1970, Oct-22, Volume: 259, Issue:832

    Topics: Amebiasis; Amoeba; Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents; Biological Evolution; Brain; Cell Division; Cell N

1970
Myocarditis associated with primary amebic (Naegleria) meningoencephalitis.
    American journal of clinical pathology, 1974, Volume: 62, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amoeba; Amphotericin B; Brain; Bronchopneumonia; Child; Chloroquine; Electrocardi

1974
Metronidazole (Flagyl) for amebiasis.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 1972, May-26, Volume: 14, Issue:11

    Topics: Amebiasis; Dysentery, Amebic; Humans; Liver Abscess, Amebic; Meningoencephalitis; Metronidazole; Rec

1972
Primary amebic meningoencephalitis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1969, Dec-11, Volume: 281, Issue:24

    Topics: Adolescent; Amebiasis; Amoeba; Autopsy; Brain; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Chloroquine; Diagnosis, Differen

1969
[1st results on the drugs active in vitro on soil amoebas which cause human meningoencephalitis].
    Giornale di malattie infettive e parassitarie, 1970, Volume: 22, Issue:9

    Topics: Amoeba; Anti-Infective Agents; Arsenicals; Culture Media; Erythromycin; Humans; Meningoencephalitis;

1970
Sensitivity to amphotericin B of a Naegleria sp. isolated from a case of primary amoebic meningoencephalitis.
    Journal of clinical pathology, 1969, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Amebiasis; Amoeba; Amphotericin B; Animals; Chloramphenicol; Emetine; Humans; Meningoencephalitis; M

1969