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metronidazole and Cerebellar Diseases

metronidazole has been researched along with Cerebellar Diseases in 20 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Cerebellar Diseases: Diseases that affect the structure or function of the cerebellum. Cardinal manifestations of cerebellar dysfunction include dysmetria, GAIT ATAXIA, and MUSCLE HYPOTONIA.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Cerebellar syndrome or seizures are less frequently reported."5.35[Metronidazole-related polyneuritis, convulsive seizures, and cerebellar syndrome. Contribution of MRI]. ( Corpechot, C; Ferroir, JP; Freudenreich, A; Khalil, A, 2009)
" Lumbar spinal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed infective spondylitis, and metronidazole (1."4.31Metronidazole-induced encephalopathy delayed diagnosis due to cerebellar infarction: A case report. ( Cha, S; Cho, KH; Lee, BC; Moon, CW, 2023)
"Here, we report a case of cerebellar dysfunction in the form of slurring of speech and episodes of falls, in an elderly male following a three-week course of metronidazole therapy."1.51Cerebellar Dysfunction in an Elderly Male After a Brief Course of Metronidazole. ( Chakrabarti, SS; Kaur, U; Kumar, I; Kumar, M; Singh, A, 2019)
"Metronidazole can cause adverse effects both in the central and peripheral nervous system."1.40[Reversible neurotoxicity secondary to metronidazole: report of one case]. ( Galdames-Poblete, D; Retamal-Riquelme, E; Soto-San Martín, H; Vallejos-Castro, J, 2014)
"Linezolid was selected as a first-line antimicrobial drug."1.39Otogenic cerebellar abscess by Enterococcus avium, a very rare infectious agent. ( Escribano, JA; Lozano, J; Rivin, E; Solivera, J; Vidal, E, 2013)
"Metronidazole is a widely prescribed treatment for amoebic and anaerobic germ infections."1.35[Metronidazole-induced reversible cerebellar lesions and peripheral neuropathy]. ( Essid, A; Hammouda, M; Laouani-Kechrid, C; Medimagh, L; Slamia, LB; Toumi, S, 2009)
"Cerebellar syndrome or seizures are less frequently reported."1.35[Metronidazole-related polyneuritis, convulsive seizures, and cerebellar syndrome. Contribution of MRI]. ( Corpechot, C; Ferroir, JP; Freudenreich, A; Khalil, A, 2009)

Research

Studies (20)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19903 (15.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's5 (25.00)29.6817
2010's7 (35.00)24.3611
2020's5 (25.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Cha, S1
Lee, BC1
Moon, CW1
Cho, KH1
Yoon, HJ1
Lee, JH1
Lee, SU1
Kim, JS1
Tomoda, Y1
Kagawa, S1
Miyasato, K1
Kurata, S1
Tanaka, K1
Roig-Martí, C1
Pérez-Catalán, I1
Palomo-De la Sota, D1
Esteve-Gimeno, MJ1
Ornador-Gaya, N1
Usó-Blasco, J1
John, KJ1
P Pillai, D1
Pillai, V1
John, JK1
Kaur, U1
Kumar, I1
Singh, A1
Kumar, M1
Chakrabarti, SS1
Escribano, JA1
Solivera, J1
Vidal, E1
Rivin, E1
Lozano, J1
Ng, PS1
Saini, M1
Retamal-Riquelme, E1
Soto-San Martín, H1
Vallejos-Castro, J1
Galdames-Poblete, D1
Ward, F1
Crowley, P1
Cotter, PE1
Toumi, S1
Hammouda, M1
Essid, A1
Medimagh, L1
Slamia, LB1
Laouani-Kechrid, C1
Ferroir, JP2
Corpechot, C1
Freudenreich, A1
Khalil, A1
Sarna, JR1
Brownell, AK1
Furtado, S1
Chatzkel, JA1
Vossough, A1
Etxeberria, A1
Lonneville, S1
Rutgers, MP1
Gille, M1
Ito, H1
Maruyama, M1
Ogura, N1
Fujioka, T1
Iwasaki, Y1
Aikawa, A1
Hasegawa, A1
Bonkowsky, JL1
Sondrup, C1
Benedict, SL1
Dubois, A1
Raffanel, C1
Pignodel, C1
Janbon, C1
Marty-Double, C1
Balmes, P1
Tokatli, A1
Kanra, G1
Ayhan, Z1
Koçoğlu, T1
Seçmeer, G1
Oran, O1
Roger, V1
Mahieux, F1
Guillard, A1

Other Studies

20 other studies available for metronidazole and Cerebellar Diseases

ArticleYear
Metronidazole-induced encephalopathy delayed diagnosis due to cerebellar infarction: A case report.
    Medicine, 2023, Feb-03, Volume: 102, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Brain Diseases; Brain Ischemia; Cerebellar Diseases; Delayed Diagnosis;

2023
Metronidazole-induced cerebellar dysfunction preferentially involving the saccadic system.
    Journal of neurology, 2023, Volume: 270, Issue:12

    Topics: Cerebellar Diseases; Humans; Metronidazole; Saccades

2023
Metronidazole-induced cerebellar syndrome.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 2021, Volume: 97, Issue:1147

    Topics: Cerebellar Diseases; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Metronidazole

2021
Cerebellar syndrome caused by metronidazole.
    Farmacia hospitalaria : organo oficial de expresion cientifica de la Sociedad Espanola de Farmacia Hospitalaria, 2020, 06-23, Volume: 44, Issue:5

    Topics: Cerebellar Diseases; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Metronidazole

2020
Metronidazole-induced reversible cerebellar dysfunction.
    BMJ case reports, 2021, Feb-01, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Ataxia; Cerebellar Diseases; Cerebellar Nuclei; Duration of Therapy; Dy

2021
Cerebellar Dysfunction in an Elderly Male After a Brief Course of Metronidazole.
    Current drug safety, 2019, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cerebellar Diseases; Humans; Liver Abscess, Amebic; Male; Metronidazole

2019
Otogenic cerebellar abscess by Enterococcus avium, a very rare infectious agent.
    Journal of neurological surgery. Part A, Central European neurosurgery, 2013, Volume: 74 Suppl 1

    Topics: Acetamides; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Brain Abscess; Cerebellar Diseases; Ciprofloxacin; Enterococcus;

2013
Reversible metronidazole-induced subacute cerebellar syndrome.
    QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians, 2014, Volume: 107, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anti-Infective Agents; Cerebellar Diseases; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male;

2014
[Reversible neurotoxicity secondary to metronidazole: report of one case].
    Revista medica de Chile, 2014, Volume: 142, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antiprotozoal Agents; Cerebellar Diseases; Female; Humans; Liver Abscess; Magnetic Resonance

2014
Acute cerebellar syndrome associated with metronidazole.
    Practical neurology, 2015, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Brain Stem; Cerebellar Diseases; Humans; Magnetic Reson

2015
[Metronidazole-induced reversible cerebellar lesions and peripheral neuropathy].
    Medecine et maladies infectieuses, 2009, Volume: 39, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Brain Abscess; Cerebellar Diseases; Consciousness Disorders; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imagi

2009
[Metronidazole-related polyneuritis, convulsive seizures, and cerebellar syndrome. Contribution of MRI].
    Revue neurologique, 2009, Volume: 165, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Cerebellar Diseases; Cerebellum; Epilepsies, Myoclonic; Humans; Liver Transplantation; Magneti

2009
Cases: Reversible cerebellar syndrome caused by metronidazole.
    CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne, 2009, Oct-27, Volume: 181, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Bronchiectasis; Cerebellar Diseases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Sch

2009
Metronidazole-induced cerebellar toxicity.
    Pediatric radiology, 2010, Volume: 40, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Infective Agents; Cerebellar Diseases; Crohn Disease; Female; Humans; Metronidazole

2010
Metronidazole-cerebellopathy associated with peripheral neuropathy, downbeat nystagmus, and bilateral ocular abduction deficit.
    Revue neurologique, 2012, Volume: 168, Issue:2

    Topics: Abducens Nerve Diseases; Accommodation, Ocular; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Infective Agents; Cerebellar

2012
Reversible cerebellar lesions induced by metronidazole therapy for helicobacter pylori.
    Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging, 2004, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Cerebellar Diseases; Female; Helicobacter Infections; Helicobacter pylori; Hu

2004
Acute reversible cerebellar lesions associated with metronidazole therapy.
    Neurology, 2007, Jan-16, Volume: 68, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Brain Edema; Cerebellar Diseases; Humans; Male; Metronidazole

2007
[Acute cerebellar syndrome associated with sensitive neuropathy in a patient treated with metronidazole].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1983, Jun-04, Volume: 12, Issue:24

    Topics: Cerebellar Diseases; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle Aged; Nervous System Diseases; Sensation; S

1983
[A cerebellar abscess caused by anaerobic and aerobic (mixed) microorganisms].
    Mikrobiyoloji bulteni, 1984, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Bacteria, Aerobic; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bacteroides; Brain Abscess; Cerebellar Diseases;

1984
[Polyneuritis, convulsive crises, and cerebellar syndrome, complications of treatment with metronidazole].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1985, Nov-30, Volume: 14, Issue:41

    Topics: Cerebellar Diseases; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Middle Aged; Polyneuropathies; Seizures

1985