Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metronidazole and Cellulitis, Orbital

metronidazole has been researched along with Cellulitis, Orbital in 6 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Orbital cellulitis is a serious sight threatening and potentially life threatening condition which can be complicated by orbital abscess formation."5.46Orbital abscess following posterior subtenon injection of triamcinolone acetonide. ( Connell, P; Fulcher, T; McAnena, L; McElnea, E; Rhatigan, M, 2017)
"Orbital cellulitis is a serious sight threatening and potentially life threatening condition which can be complicated by orbital abscess formation."1.46Orbital abscess following posterior subtenon injection of triamcinolone acetonide. ( Connell, P; Fulcher, T; McAnena, L; McElnea, E; Rhatigan, M, 2017)

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's5 (83.33)24.3611
2020's1 (16.67)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Diouf, MS1
Tall, A1
Ndiaye, C1
Thiam, A1
Deguenonvo, R1
Ndiaye, M1
Rhatigan, M1
McAnena, L1
McElnea, E1
Connell, P1
Fulcher, T1
Pushker, N1
Tejwani, LK1
Bajaj, MS1
Khurana, S1
Velpandian, T1
Chandra, M1
Pham Dang, N1
Bouchet, A1
Mondie, JM1
Barthelemy, I1
Parvizi, N1
Choudhury, N1
Singh, A1
Kromberg, R1
Mozet, C1
Fritzsch, D1
Dawczynski, J1
Dietz, A1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Use of Corticosteroids in Children Hospitalized With Cellulitis: Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled Trial[NCT02087527]19 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-06-30Terminated (stopped due to Calculated sample size not achieved)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trials

1 trial available for metronidazole and Cellulitis, Orbital

ArticleYear
Role of oral corticosteroids in orbital cellulitis.
    American journal of ophthalmology, 2013, Volume: 156, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Ceftriaxone; Child; Drug Therapy, Co

2013

Other Studies

5 other studies available for metronidazole and Cellulitis, Orbital

ArticleYear
Complications of sinusitis: An 80-case series from the ENT and neurosurgery departments of the Fann university hospital center of Dakar, Senegal.
    European annals of otorhinolaryngology, head and neck diseases, 2020, Volume: 137, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Brain Abscess; Child; Child, Preschool; Cla

2020
Orbital abscess following posterior subtenon injection of triamcinolone acetonide.
    Orbit (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2017, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Abscess; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Ceftriaxone; Drug Therapy, Combination; Floxacillin; Glucocorticoids

2017
[Frontal sinusitis, mucocele and subperiosteal superolateral orbit abscess].
    Revue de stomatologie et de chirurgie maxillo-faciale, 2011, Volume: 112, Issue:1

    Topics: Abscess; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cefotaxime; Child; Drainage; Drug Combinations; Exophthalmos; Fronta

2011
Complicated periorbital cellulitis: case report and literature review.
    The Journal of laryngology and otology, 2012, Volume: 126, Issue:1

    Topics: Abscess; Adolescent; Anti-Infective Agents; Cefuroxime; Contrast Media; Decompression, Surgical; Dra

2012
[A rare complication of acute sinusitis].
    Laryngo- rhino- otologie, 2012, Volume: 91, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis; Cefuroxime; Combined Modality Therapy; Decompression, Surgical; Di

2012