Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metronidazole and Breast Neoplasms

metronidazole has been researched along with Breast Neoplasms in 24 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Breast Neoplasms: Tumors or cancer of the human BREAST.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Since the dermatitis caused by metronidazole gel was also distinguished, the redness was improved when the application was stopped."7.96[A Case of Dermatitis Caused by Metronidazole Gel That Needed to Be Differentiated from Breast Cancer Skin Metastasis]. ( Asano, Y; Hirakawa, K; Ishihara, S; Kashiwagi, S; Kawano, Y; Kouhashi, R; Morisaki, T; Noda, S; Ohira, M; Onoda, N; Takashima, T; Tauchi, Y; Yabumoto, A, 2020)
"The aim of our study was to evaluate the impact of metronidazole (MTZ) on cytotoxicity and DNA synthesis in MCF-7 (estrogen receptor positive) and MDA-MB-231 (estrogen receptor negative) breast cancer cell lines."7.79Metronidazole affects breast cancer cell lines. ( Car, H; Konończuk, J; Miltyk, W; Prokopiuk, S; Sadowska, A; Sawicka, D; Surażyński, A, 2013)
"A 78-year-old patient with an ulcerous, purulent, exophytic fist-sized breast carcinoma (FIGO IVd) and a pulmonary metastasis who refused radiation, chemotherapy and operation, was treated with oral tamoxifen and metronidazole daily and with local antiseptics."7.69Influence of metronidazole and tamoxifen in a case of otherwise untreated ulcerous breast carcinoma. ( de la Motte, S; Heirler, F; Popp, W, 1995)
"Metronidazole gel was applied to the surface of ulcerated tumors once or twice daily."6.68Use of metronidazole gel to control malodor in advanced and recurrent breast cancer. ( Kubota, M; Kuge, S; Makuuchi, H; Mitomi, T; Ninomiya, S; Ohta, M; Okumura, A; Sawamura, S; Tajima, T; Tokuda, Y, 1996)
"Metronidazole (Flagyl) was introduced into The United States in the 1960's for the treatment of trichomoniasis (1)."5.27Occurrence of three cases of carcinoma in individuals with Crohn's disease treated with metronidazole. ( Ayuyang, HQ; Ellis, LD; Krause, JR, 1985)
" Since the dermatitis caused by metronidazole gel was also distinguished, the redness was improved when the application was stopped."3.96[A Case of Dermatitis Caused by Metronidazole Gel That Needed to Be Differentiated from Breast Cancer Skin Metastasis]. ( Asano, Y; Hirakawa, K; Ishihara, S; Kashiwagi, S; Kawano, Y; Kouhashi, R; Morisaki, T; Noda, S; Ohira, M; Onoda, N; Takashima, T; Tauchi, Y; Yabumoto, A, 2020)
"The aim of our study was to evaluate the impact of metronidazole (MTZ) on cytotoxicity and DNA synthesis in MCF-7 (estrogen receptor positive) and MDA-MB-231 (estrogen receptor negative) breast cancer cell lines."3.79Metronidazole affects breast cancer cell lines. ( Car, H; Konończuk, J; Miltyk, W; Prokopiuk, S; Sadowska, A; Sawicka, D; Surażyński, A, 2013)
"A 78-year-old patient with an ulcerous, purulent, exophytic fist-sized breast carcinoma (FIGO IVd) and a pulmonary metastasis who refused radiation, chemotherapy and operation, was treated with oral tamoxifen and metronidazole daily and with local antiseptics."3.69Influence of metronidazole and tamoxifen in a case of otherwise untreated ulcerous breast carcinoma. ( de la Motte, S; Heirler, F; Popp, W, 1995)
"Twenty-seven patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the breast refractory to other chemotherapy were treated with mitomycin-C plus metronidazole."3.67Mitomycin-C plus metronidazole in advanced carcinoma of the breast. ( Crook, AF; Heringer, R; Lefebvre, B; Maroun, JA; Stewart, DJ, 1985)
"The patient received treatment with anti-tetanus globulin and metronidazole; sound insulation and shielding were also performed in a dark room."2.72Non-surgical treatment of tetanus infection associated with breast cancer skin ulcer: a case report and literature review. ( Aisaka, W; Narimatsu, E; Nomura, K; Okamoto, H; Sakawaki, E; Sakawaki, S; Takeyama, Y; Uemura, S; Yamaoka, A, 2021)
"Metronidazole gel was applied to the surface of ulcerated tumors once or twice daily."2.68Use of metronidazole gel to control malodor in advanced and recurrent breast cancer. ( Kubota, M; Kuge, S; Makuuchi, H; Mitomi, T; Ninomiya, S; Ohta, M; Okumura, A; Sawamura, S; Tajima, T; Tokuda, Y, 1996)
"Metronidazole therapy was associated with substantial nausea and vomiting but no neurotoxicity was observed."2.65Randomized trial of radiotherapy versus radiotherapy plus metronidazole for the treatment metastatic cancer to brain. A Southwest Oncology Group study. ( Eyre, HJ; Frank, J; LoBuglio, AF; Mansfield, CM; McCracken, JD; Ohlsen, JD; Weatherall, TJ, 1984)
" In the present study, plasma concentration of MTZ was measured in a breast cancer patient using MTZ ointment for cancerous malodor and basic research was also conducted with the objective of investigating the safety of topical MTZ from a pharmacokinetic perspective."1.39Investigation of the safety of topical metronidazole from a pharmacokinetic perspective. ( Hasegawa, S; Iida, J; Ike, H; Ito, K; Kagaya, H; Kudo, T; Sato, T; Shimada, K; Yamagishi, S; Yatsuno, Y, 2013)
"Risk of breast cancer in women was assessed for eight pharmaceuticals that produce mammary tumors in experimental animals, using nested case-control analyses in two cohorts with prescription records in a comprehensive medical care program."1.35Pharmaceuticals that cause mammary gland tumors in animals: findings in women. ( Chan, J; Friedman, GD; Habel, LA; Jiang, SF; Quesenberry, CP; Udaltsova, N, 2009)
"Non puerperal mastitis is an inflammatory disease that resembles carcinoma, the course is insidious and frequently this entity is misdiagnosed."1.29[Non-puerperal mastitis. Clinical study of 30 patients]. ( Moreno, G; Paredes López, A, 1995)
"Metronidazole, 1."1.27Feasibility study of combining metronidazole with chemotherapy. ( Bélanger, R; Crook, AF; Heringer, R; Hopkins, HS; Hugenholtz, H; Maroun, JA; Richard, MT; Stewart, DJ; Yan, RC; Young, V, 1983)
"Metronidazole (Flagyl) was introduced into The United States in the 1960's for the treatment of trichomoniasis (1)."1.27Occurrence of three cases of carcinoma in individuals with Crohn's disease treated with metronidazole. ( Ayuyang, HQ; Ellis, LD; Krause, JR, 1985)

Research

Studies (24)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199010 (41.67)18.7374
1990's6 (25.00)18.2507
2000's2 (8.33)29.6817
2010's4 (16.67)24.3611
2020's2 (8.33)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Nomura, K1
Sakawaki, E1
Sakawaki, S1
Yamaoka, A1
Aisaka, W1
Okamoto, H1
Takeyama, Y1
Uemura, S1
Narimatsu, E1
Ishihara, S1
Kashiwagi, S1
Asano, Y1
Kawano, Y1
Kouhashi, R1
Yabumoto, A1
Tauchi, Y1
Morisaki, T1
Noda, S1
Takashima, T1
Onoda, N1
Hirakawa, K1
Ohira, M1
Sadowska, A1
Prokopiuk, S1
Miltyk, W1
Surażyński, A1
Konończuk, J1
Sawicka, D1
Car, H1
Friedman, GD1
Jiang, SF1
Udaltsova, N1
Chan, J1
Quesenberry, CP1
Habel, LA1
Qian, Y1
Zhang, HJ1
Zhang, H1
Xu, C1
Zhao, J1
Zhu, HL1
Guy, SD1
Worth, LJ1
Thursky, KA1
Francis, PA1
Slavin, MA1
Iida, J1
Kudo, T1
Shimada, K1
Yatsuno, Y1
Yamagishi, S1
Hasegawa, S1
Ike, H1
Sato, T1
Kagaya, H1
Ito, K1
Lo, SF1
Hsu, MY1
Hu, WY1
Ashford, RF1
Plant, GT1
Maher, J1
Pickering, D1
Coe, MA1
Drury, A1
Goold, MA1
Teare, EL1
Sparrow, G1
Minton, M1
Rubens, RD1
Simmons, NA1
Aubrey, C1
Eyre, HJ1
Ohlsen, JD1
Frank, J1
LoBuglio, AF1
McCracken, JD1
Weatherall, TJ1
Mansfield, CM1
Stewart, DJ2
Maroun, JA2
Young, V1
Crook, AF2
Hopkins, HS1
Yan, RC1
Richard, MT1
Hugenholtz, H1
Bélanger, R1
Heringer, R2
Lowenthal, RM1
Cooper, DA1
Paredes López, A1
Moreno, G1
Fairbairn, K1
Heirler, F1
de la Motte, S1
Popp, W1
Kuge, S1
Tokuda, Y1
Ohta, M1
Okumura, A1
Kubota, M1
Ninomiya, S1
Sawamura, S1
Makuuchi, H1
Tajima, T1
Mitomi, T1
Munzenrider, JE1
Beard, CM1
Noller, KL1
O'Fallon, WM1
Kurland, LT1
Dockerty, MB1
Bower, M1
Stein, R1
Evans, TR1
Hedley, A1
Pert, P1
Coombes, RC1
Krause, JR1
Ayuyang, HQ1
Ellis, LD1
Khanna, AK1
Khanna, A1
Asthana, AK1
Lefebvre, B1

Reviews

4 reviews available for metronidazole and Breast Neoplasms

ArticleYear
Non-surgical treatment of tetanus infection associated with breast cancer skin ulcer: a case report and literature review.
    BMC infectious diseases, 2021, Jan-07, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Lymphatic Metastasis; Metronidazole; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Recurre

2021
Legionella pneumophila lung abscess associated with immune suppression.
    Internal medicine journal, 2011, Volume: 41, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Australia; Azithromyci

2011
Using wound bed preparation to heal a malignant fungating wound: a single case study.
    Journal of wound care, 2007, Volume: 16, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Bandages, Hydrocolloid; Breast Neoplasms; Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium; Clinical Protocols;

2007
Recent advances in radiotherapy.
    Revista interamericana de radiologia, 1977, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Bromodeoxyuridine; Carcinoid Tumor; Elementary Particles; Fast Neutrons; Hot Tempe

1977

Trials

3 trials available for metronidazole and Breast Neoplasms

ArticleYear
Randomized trial of radiotherapy versus radiotherapy plus metronidazole for the treatment metastatic cancer to brain. A Southwest Oncology Group study.
    Journal of neuro-oncology, 1984, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Brain Neoplasms; Breast Neoplasms; Clinical Trials as Topic; Combined Modality Therapy;

1984
Use of metronidazole gel to control malodor in advanced and recurrent breast cancer.
    Japanese journal of clinical oncology, 1996, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Aged; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bacterial Infections; Breast Neoplasms; Female;

1996
A double-blind study of the efficacy of metronidazole gel in the treatment of malodorous fungating tumours.
    European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990), 1992, Volume: 28A, Issue:4-5

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bacterial Infections; Breast

1992

Other Studies

17 other studies available for metronidazole and Breast Neoplasms

ArticleYear
[A Case of Dermatitis Caused by Metronidazole Gel That Needed to Be Differentiated from Breast Cancer Skin Metastasis].
    Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy, 2020, Volume: 47, Issue:13

    Topics: Aged; Axilla; Breast Neoplasms; Dermatitis; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Trastuzumab

2020
Metronidazole affects breast cancer cell lines.
    Advances in medical sciences, 2013, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Survival; DNA; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Estrogens; Female; Humans; M

2013
Pharmaceuticals that cause mammary gland tumors in animals: findings in women.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2009, Volume: 116, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antifungal Agents; Antiprotozoal Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Diuret

2009
Synthesis, molecular modeling, and biological evaluation of cinnamic acid metronidazole ester derivatives as novel anticancer agents.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2010, Jul-15, Volume: 18, Issue:14

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Cinnamates; Crystallograph

2010
Investigation of the safety of topical metronidazole from a pharmacokinetic perspective.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2013, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Anticoagulants; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma

2013
Metronidazole in smelly tumours.
    Lancet (London, England), 1980, Apr-19, Volume: 1, Issue:8173

    Topics: Bacterial Infections; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Middle Aged; Odorants; Qualit

1980
Metronidazole in smelly tumours.
    Lancet (London, England), 1980, May-31, Volume: 1, Issue:8179

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Odorants

1980
Feasibility study of combining metronidazole with chemotherapy.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 1983, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Brain Neoplasms; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Sq

1983
Complete regression of locally-advanced breast cancer with chemotherapy.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1981, Apr-18, Volume: 1, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Tobramy

1981
[Non-puerperal mastitis. Clinical study of 30 patients].
    Ginecologia y obstetricia de Mexico, 1995, Volume: 63

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adult; Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Diagnosis, Differential; Erythromycin; Female; Humans

1995
A challenge that requires further research. Management of fungating breast lesions.
    Professional nurse (London, England), 1994, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Patient Care Team; Psych

1994
Influence of metronidazole and tamoxifen in a case of otherwise untreated ulcerous breast carcinoma.
    European journal of gynaecological oncology, 1995, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metronidazol

1995
Lack of evidence for cancer due to use of metronidazole.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1979, Sep-06, Volume: 301, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Metronidazole; Middle Age

1979
Management of smelly tumours.
    Lancet (London, England), 1990, Jan-20, Volume: 335, Issue:8682

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Bacteroides Infections; Bandages; Breast Neoplasms; Fatty Acids, Volatile;

1990
Occurrence of three cases of carcinoma in individuals with Crohn's disease treated with metronidazole.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 1985, Volume: 80, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenoma, Bile Duct; Adult; Bile Duct Neoplasms; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma; Crohn Disease; Female;

1985
Postirradiation ulcer and topical metronidazole.
    Cancer investigation, 1988, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Middle Aged; Radiation In

1988
Mitomycin-C plus metronidazole in advanced carcinoma of the breast.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 1985, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Blood Cell Count; Breas

1985