Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metronidazole and Blepharitis

metronidazole has been researched along with Blepharitis in 12 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Blepharitis: Inflammation of the eyelids.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To evaluate the efficacy of topical ivermectin-metronidazole combined therapy in the management of Demodex-associatedblepharitis."9.41Topical ivermectin-metronidazole gel therapy in the treatment of blepharitis caused by Demodex spp.: A randomized clinical trial. ( Ávila, MY; Martínez-Pulgarín, DF; Rizo Madrid, C, 2021)
"Metronidazole topical gel may be a safe and effective means of treating rosacea blepharitis."9.08The efficacy of topical metronidazole in the treatment of ocular rosacea. ( Barnhorst, DA; Chern, KC; Foster, JA; Meisler, DM, 1996)
"To evaluate the efficacy of topical ivermectin-metronidazole combined therapy in the management of Demodex-associatedblepharitis."5.41Topical ivermectin-metronidazole gel therapy in the treatment of blepharitis caused by Demodex spp.: A randomized clinical trial. ( Ávila, MY; Martínez-Pulgarín, DF; Rizo Madrid, C, 2021)
"Metronidazole topical gel may be a safe and effective means of treating rosacea blepharitis."5.08The efficacy of topical metronidazole in the treatment of ocular rosacea. ( Barnhorst, DA; Chern, KC; Foster, JA; Meisler, DM, 1996)

Research

Studies (12)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (16.67)18.2507
2000's2 (16.67)29.6817
2010's5 (41.67)24.3611
2020's3 (25.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Yanchenko, SV1
Malishev, AV1
Teshaev, SZ1
Sapharov, ZO1
Petrosyan, LM1
Odilova, GR1
Ramazonova, SS1
Ávila, MY1
Martínez-Pulgarín, DF1
Rizo Madrid, C1
Hedberg, ML1
Chibnall, RJ1
Compton, LA1
Navel, V1
Mulliez, A1
Benoist d'Azy, C1
Baker, JS1
Malecaze, J1
Chiambaretta, F1
Dutheil, F1
Franco-Álvarez de Luna, F1
Santos Rosa, C1
Fernández-Villalón, JÁ1
Arrúa, M1
Samudio, M1
Fariña, N1
Cibils, D1
Laspina, F1
Sanabria, R1
Carpinelli, L1
Mino de Kaspar, H1
Stacey, MJ1
Blanch, RJ1
Cheikhrouhou, F1
Makni, F1
Neji, S1
Sellami, H1
Masmoudi, A1
Turki, H1
Ben Zina, Z1
Fki, J1
Ayadi, A1
Nath, AK1
Timshina, DK1
Thappa, DM1
Sinclair, R1
Chamaillard, M1
Mortemousque, B1
Boralevi, F1
Marques da Costa, C1
Aitali, F1
Taïeb, A1
Léauté-Labrèze, C1
Barnhorst, DA1
Foster, JA1
Chern, KC1
Meisler, DM1
Junk, AK1
Lukacs, A1
Kampik, A1

Reviews

2 reviews available for metronidazole and Blepharitis

ArticleYear
Symptomatic vulvar demodicosis: A case report and review of the literature.
    Journal of cutaneous pathology, 2020, Volume: 47, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Topical; Adult; Animals; Antiparasitic Agents; Antiprotozoal A

2020
Efficacy of treatments for Demodex blepharitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    The ocular surface, 2019, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Antiparasitic Agents; Blepharitis; Eye Infections, Parasitic;

2019

Trials

3 trials available for metronidazole and Blepharitis

ArticleYear
Topical ivermectin-metronidazole gel therapy in the treatment of blepharitis caused by Demodex spp.: A randomized clinical trial.
    Contact lens & anterior eye : the journal of the British Contact Lens Association, 2021, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Blepharitis; Eyelashes; Humans; Ivermectin; Metronidazole; Mite Infestations

2021
Comparative study of the efficacy of different treatment options in patients with chronic blepharitis.
    Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia, 2015, Volume: 90, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Ophthalmic; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agen

2015
The efficacy of topical metronidazole in the treatment of ocular rosacea.
    Ophthalmology, 1996, Volume: 103, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blepharitis; Double-Blind Method; Female; G

1996

Other Studies

7 other studies available for metronidazole and Blepharitis

ArticleYear
[Acaricidal therapy in chronic demodex blepharitis and meibomian gland dysfunctions].
    Vestnik oftalmologii, 2023, Volume: 139, Issue:5

    Topics: Acaricides; Blepharitis; Dry Eye Syndromes; Eyelid Diseases; Humans; Meibomian Gland Dysfunction; Me

2023
[Resistance to routine ophthalmological treatments in a patient with chronic blepharitis].
    Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica, 2014, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Acaricides; Adolescent; Animals; Blepharitis; Boric Acids; Chronic Disease; Drug Resistance; Eyelash

2014
A case of external ophthalmomyiasis in a deployed U.K. soldier.
    Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps, 2008, Volume: 154, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Afghan Campaign 2001-; Animals; Antinematodal Agents; Antiprotozoal Agents; Blepharitis;

2008
[Human demodicidosis in Sfax area (Tunisia)].
    Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique (1990), 2010, Volume: 103, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents; Blepharitis; Child; Ear; Female; Forehead; H

2010
Demodex in an aerobic environment on the eyelashes.
    The Australasian journal of dermatology, 2012, Volume: 53, Issue:2

    Topics: Acari; Adult; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Antiparasitic Agents; Blepharitis; Eyelashes; Humans;

2012
Cutaneous and ocular signs of childhood rosacea.
    Archives of dermatology, 2008, Volume: 144, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Blepharitis; Chalazion; Child; Child, Preschool; Conjunctivitis; Corneal Ulcer; Eye Dise

2008
[Topical administration of metronidazole gel as an effective therapy alternative in chronic Demodex blepharitis--a case report].
    Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde, 1998, Volume: 213, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Blepharitis; Female; Follow-Up Studi

1998