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metronidazole and Bladder Cancer

metronidazole has been researched along with Bladder Cancer in 5 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The authors presented short-term and immediate results of radiation therapy of bladder cancer by a conventional method and optimized program, combining accelerated hyperfractionation and local radiomodification with metronidazole."7.68[The radiation therapy of bladder cancer in a regimen of nontraditional fractionation with local radiomodification by metronidazole]. ( Mufazalov, FF; Pereslegin, IA, 1991)
"The paper is devoted to the description of the combined methods of radiotherapy of urinary bladder cancer and the local use of metronidazole."7.67[Dynamic fractionation of the radiation dosage combined with the local use of metronidazole in bladder cancer]. ( Mufazalov, FF; Pereslegin, IA; Vinogradskiĭ, AG, 1989)
"The authors presented short-term and immediate results of radiation therapy of bladder cancer by a conventional method and optimized program, combining accelerated hyperfractionation and local radiomodification with metronidazole."3.68[The radiation therapy of bladder cancer in a regimen of nontraditional fractionation with local radiomodification by metronidazole]. ( Mufazalov, FF; Pereslegin, IA, 1991)
"The paper is devoted to the description of the combined methods of radiotherapy of urinary bladder cancer and the local use of metronidazole."3.67[Dynamic fractionation of the radiation dosage combined with the local use of metronidazole in bladder cancer]. ( Mufazalov, FF; Pereslegin, IA; Vinogradskiĭ, AG, 1989)
"Four patients had had cervical cancer, five had uterine cancer, one had prostatic cancer, one had vesical cancer and one had vaginal cancer."1.37A novel treatment for haemorrhagic radiation proctitis using colonic irrigation and oral antibiotic administration. ( Atittharnsakul, P; Patiwongpaisarn, A; Rojanasakul, A; Sahakitrungruang, C; Thum-Umnuaysuk, S, 2011)

Research

Studies (5)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (40.00)18.7374
1990's2 (40.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's1 (20.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Sahakitrungruang, C1
Thum-Umnuaysuk, S1
Patiwongpaisarn, A1
Atittharnsakul, P1
Rojanasakul, A1
Fowler, JF1
Pereslegin, IA2
Mufazalov, FF2
Kob, D1
Lilienthal, A1
Bauhardt, H1
Merkle, K1
Schröder, E2
Hentschel, M1
Vinogradskiĭ, AG1

Other Studies

5 other studies available for metronidazole and Bladder Cancer

ArticleYear
A novel treatment for haemorrhagic radiation proctitis using colonic irrigation and oral antibiotic administration.
    Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Ga

2011
Developments in radiotherapy other than heavy particle beams.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 1977, Volume: 3

    Topics: Animals; Brain Neoplasms; Energy Transfer; Fast Neutrons; Female; Glioblastoma; Hot Temperature; Hum

1977
[The radiation therapy of bladder cancer in a regimen of nontraditional fractionation with local radiomodification by metronidazole].
    Meditsinskaia radiologiia, 1991, Volume: 36, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Intravesical; Aged; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell; Combined Modality Therapy; Female;

1991
[The radiation-sensitizing effect of isometronidazole following its intravesical application in bladder carcinoma. A clinical phase-II study].
    Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al], 1991, Volume: 167, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Intravesical; Combined Modality Therapy; Drug Evaluation; Female; Humans; Male; Metr

1991
[Dynamic fractionation of the radiation dosage combined with the local use of metronidazole in bladder cancer].
    Meditsinskaia radiologiia, 1989, Volume: 34, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Intravesical; Aged; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Gamma Rays; Humans; Metronida

1989