Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metronidazole and Atypical Mycobacterial Infection, Disseminated

metronidazole has been researched along with Atypical Mycobacterial Infection, Disseminated in 3 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"2h) and low absolute bioavailability (1."1.42Novel, potent, orally bioavailable and selective mycobacterial ATP synthase inhibitors that demonstrated activity against both replicating and non-replicating M. tuberculosis. ( Chaturvedi, V; Dasgupta, A; Gupta, AD; Jaiswal, S; Kashyap, VK; Khan, SR; Krishnan, MY; Lal, J; Roy, KK; Saxena, AK; Sharma, A; Sharma, SK; Singh, S; Sinha, S; Srivastava, R, 2015)

Research

Studies (3)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (66.67)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's1 (33.33)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Singh, S1
Roy, KK1
Khan, SR1
Kashyap, VK1
Sharma, A1
Jaiswal, S1
Sharma, SK1
Krishnan, MY1
Chaturvedi, V1
Lal, J1
Sinha, S1
Dasgupta, A1
Gupta, AD1
Srivastava, R1
Saxena, AK1
Simo, R1
Hartley, C1
Rapado, F1
Zarod, AP1
Sanyal, D1
Rothera, MP1
Semret, M1
Koromihis, G1
MacLean, JD1
Libman, M1
Ward, BJ1

Other Studies

3 other studies available for metronidazole and Atypical Mycobacterial Infection, Disseminated

ArticleYear
Novel, potent, orally bioavailable and selective mycobacterial ATP synthase inhibitors that demonstrated activity against both replicating and non-replicating M. tuberculosis.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2015, Feb-15, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Molecular D

2015
Microbiology and antibiotic treatment of head and neck abscesses in children.
    Clinical otolaryngology and allied sciences, 1998, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Abscess; Adolescent; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Child; Child, Preschool; Drainage;

1998
Mycobacterium ulcerans infection (Buruli ulcer): first reported case in a traveler.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1999, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Africa; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Ciprofloxa

1999