metronidazole has been researched along with Aneurysm, Bacterial in 3 studies
Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "enterocolitica O:9 infected aneurysms." | 1.30 | Aortoabdominal aneurysm infected by Yersinia enterocolitica serotype O:9. ( Carta, A; Casalta, JP; La Scola, B; Musso, D; Piquet, P, 1997) |
| "A giant mycotic aneurysm of the thoracic aorta, which is a rare presentation of infective endocarditis, is reported." | 1.28 | Giant mycotic aneurysm of the thoracic aorta. ( Illangasekera, U, 1989) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 1 (33.33) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 1 (33.33) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 1 (33.33) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 0 (0.00) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Englert, C | 1 |
| Aebert, H | 1 |
| Lenhart, M | 1 |
| Solleder, A | 1 |
| Nerlich, M | 1 |
| Neumann, C | 1 |
| La Scola, B | 1 |
| Musso, D | 1 |
| Carta, A | 1 |
| Piquet, P | 1 |
| Casalta, JP | 1 |
| Illangasekera, U | 1 |
3 other studies available for metronidazole and Aneurysm, Bacterial
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Thoracic spondylitis from a mycotic (Streptococcus pneumoniae) aortic aneurysm: a case report.
Topics: Aneurysm, Infected; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implan | 2004 |
Aortoabdominal aneurysm infected by Yersinia enterocolitica serotype O:9.
Topics: Aged; Aneurysm, Infected; Anti-Infective Agents; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal; Aortic Rupture; Brucell | 1997 |
Giant mycotic aneurysm of the thoracic aorta.
Topics: Adult; Aneurysm, Infected; Aorta, Thoracic; Aortic Aneurysm; Cloxacillin; Female; Gentamicins; Human | 1989 |