Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metronidazole and Anasarca

metronidazole has been researched along with Anasarca in 22 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"We present a 70-year-old female with a medical history of CML, diabetes, hypertension, and hypercholesterolemia who presented to our dermatology clinic for chief complaint of worsening edematous facial rash beginning after initiation of dasatinib."8.12Facial Edema Associated with Dasatinib: Case Report with Successful Treatment. ( Ambur, A; Nathoo, R; Nyckowski, T; Vinokurov, A, 2022)
"We investigated the effects of 1-4% ointments of metronidazole and tinidazole (derivatives of nitroimidazole) on models of inflammatory dermatitis evoked by antigen, hapten and monoclonal anti-dinitrophenol (DNP) IgE antibody in mice."7.72Effects of metronidazole and tinidazole ointments on models for inflammatory dermatitis in mice. ( Ito, Y; Nishimuta, K, 2003)
"We present a 70-year-old female with a medical history of CML, diabetes, hypertension, and hypercholesterolemia who presented to our dermatology clinic for chief complaint of worsening edematous facial rash beginning after initiation of dasatinib."4.12Facial Edema Associated with Dasatinib: Case Report with Successful Treatment. ( Ambur, A; Nathoo, R; Nyckowski, T; Vinokurov, A, 2022)
" We used our previously developed in vivo zebrafish model of inducible podocyte-targeted injury and found that triptolide or the inhibition of p53 and gadd45ba with morpholino (MO) alleviated metronidazole (MTZ) induced edema in zebrafish, while the overexpression of gadd45ba in podocytes blocked the protective effect of triptolide and p53 MO on podocyte injury in zebrafish."3.91Triptolide preserves glomerular barrier function via the inhibition of p53-mediated increase of GADD45B. ( Chen, Z; Hou, Q; Li, Z; Liu, Z; Qin, W; Wang, L; Xu, C; Zhai, X; Zhang, L, 2019)
"We investigated the effects of 1-4% ointments of metronidazole and tinidazole (derivatives of nitroimidazole) on models of inflammatory dermatitis evoked by antigen, hapten and monoclonal anti-dinitrophenol (DNP) IgE antibody in mice."3.72Effects of metronidazole and tinidazole ointments on models for inflammatory dermatitis in mice. ( Ito, Y; Nishimuta, K, 2003)
"This report describes a 3-year-old child who presented with generalised oedema and hypoproteinaemia owing to giardiasis, was treated with oral metronidazole and recovered fully 10 days after therapy."3.71Giardiasis as the cause of oedema and hypoproteinaemia in a child. ( Harmanci, K; Ozbek, N; Ozçay, F, 2002)
"The occurrence of postoperative pain, swelling, trismus, SSI and AO were compared between the groups."2.76Prophylaxis versus pre-emptive antibiotics in third molar surgery: a randomised control study. ( Akadiri, AO; Arotiba, JT; Fasola, OA; Olusanya, AA, 2011)
"Amoxicillin was the most frequently prescribed antibiotic."1.32Pattern of antibiotic prescription in the management of oral diseases among dentists in Kuwait. ( Adib, SM; Al-Mutawa, S; Rotimi, VO; Salako, NO, 2004)
"There are many skin manifestations of Crohn's disease including specific lesions occurring late after digestive signs."1.29[Vulvar involvement in Crohn disease]. ( Doassans, S; Guillot, B; Joujoux, JM; Osman, H, 1994)

Research

Studies (22)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (9.09)18.7374
1990's5 (22.73)18.2507
2000's6 (27.27)29.6817
2010's8 (36.36)24.3611
2020's1 (4.55)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Nyckowski, T1
Ambur, A1
Vinokurov, A1
Nathoo, R1
Granese, R1
Calagna, G1
Morabito, G1
Carriero, C1
Perino, A1
Tonni, G1
Romano, C1
Zhai, X1
Wang, L1
Xu, C1
Hou, Q1
Zhang, L1
Li, Z1
Qin, W1
Liu, Z1
Chen, Z1
Gonsalves, SR1
Lobo, GJ1
Mendonca, N1
Koon, HW1
Ho, S1
Hing, TC1
Cheng, M1
Chen, X1
Ichikawa, Y1
Kelly, CP1
Pothoulakis, C1
O'Connell, S1
Yeaton, K1
Kwok, J1
Lawford, AM1
Scott, K1
Lust, K1
Olusanya, AA1
Arotiba, JT1
Fasola, OA1
Akadiri, AO1
Kromberg, R1
Mozet, C1
Fritzsch, D1
Dawczynski, J1
Dietz, A1
Nishimuta, K1
Ito, Y1
Nassir, E1
Awad, J1
Abel, AB1
Khoury, J1
Shay, M1
Lejbkowicz, F1
Salako, NO1
Rotimi, VO1
Adib, SM1
Al-Mutawa, S1
Utikal, J1
Poenitz, N1
Kurzen, H1
Goerdt, S1
Kularatne, SA1
Kumarasiri, PV1
Pushpakumara, SK1
Dissanayaka, WP1
Ariyasena, H1
Gawarammana, IB1
Senanayake, N1
Gray, B1
Harper, WF1
Still, RM1
Doassans, S1
Osman, H1
Joujoux, JM1
Guillot, B1
Barrett, AP1
Schifter, M1
Bourrat, E1
Faure, C1
Vignon-Pennamen, MD1
Rybojad, M1
Morel, P1
Navarro, J1
Watsky, KL1
Ozçay, F1
Harmanci, K1
Ozbek, N1
Sucs, FE1
Zanen, A1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Routine vs. Clinically-Directed Antibiotic Treatment in Snake Bite With Local Envenomation: a Randomised Controlled Trial[NCT02570347]Phase 4130 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-04-30Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

1 review available for metronidazole and Anasarca

ArticleYear
Vulvar involvement in pediatric Crohn's disease: a systematic review.
    Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2018, Volume: 297, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Topical; Child; Crohn Disease; Edema; Female; Humans; Metronid

2018

Trials

3 trials available for metronidazole and Anasarca

ArticleYear
Prophylaxis versus pre-emptive antibiotics in third molar surgery: a randomised control study.
    The Nigerian postgraduate medical journal, 2011, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Antibi

2011
Routine antibiotic therapy in the management of the local inflammatory swelling in venomous snakebites: results of a placebo-controlled study.
    The Ceylon medical journal, 2005, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Child; Edema; Female; Humans; Inflammation; Lower Ex

2005
[Open, noncomparative multicenter study of the efficacy and tolerance of a spiramycin-metronidazole combination used in infectious oral pathology].
    Le Chirurgien-dentiste de France, 1991, Jan-17, Volume: 61, Issue:548

    Topics: Bacterial Infections; Cellulitis; Drug Combinations; Dry Socket; Edema; Humans; Metronidazole; Mouth

1991

Other Studies

18 other studies available for metronidazole and Anasarca

ArticleYear
Facial Edema Associated with Dasatinib: Case Report with Successful Treatment.
    Journal of oncology pharmacy practice : official publication of the International Society of Oncology Pharmacy Practitioners, 2022, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Dasatinib; Edema; Exanthema; Face; Female; Gels; Humans; Leukemia, Myel

2022
Triptolide preserves glomerular barrier function via the inhibition of p53-mediated increase of GADD45B.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2019, 08-15, Volume: 671

    Topics: Animals; Antigens, Differentiation; Diterpenes; Edema; Epoxy Compounds; Glomerular Filtration Barrie

2019
Truth under a masquerade!
    BMJ case reports, 2013, Jul-02, Volume: 2013

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Ceftriaxone; Diagnosis, Differential; Edema;

2013
Fidaxomicin inhibits Clostridium difficile toxin A-mediated enteritis in the mouse ileum.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2014, Volume: 58, Issue:8

    Topics: Aminoglycosides; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Bacterial Toxins; Clostri

2014
An audit to assess compliance with antimicrobial prescribing in the management of acute dentoalveolar infections with associated facial swelling.
    Primary dental journal, 2014, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Dental Audit; Dental Service, Hospital; Drainage; Drug Administr

2014
A case of massive vulvar oedema due to septic pubic symphysitis complicating pregnancy.
    The Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology, 2010, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; C-Reactive Protein; Ceftriaxone; Edema; Female; Fever; Gentamicins; Hu

2010
[A rare complication of acute sinusitis].
    Laryngo- rhino- otologie, 2012, Volume: 91, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis; Cefuroxime; Combined Modality Therapy; Decompression, Surgical; Di

2012
Effects of metronidazole and tinidazole ointments on models for inflammatory dermatitis in mice.
    Archives of dermatological research, 2003, Volume: 294, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antigens; Antipruritics; Capillary Permeability; D

2003
Blastocystis hominis as a cause of hypoalbuminemia and anasarca.
    European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2004, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Blastocystis hominis; Blastocystis Infections; Edema; Female; Humans

2004
Pattern of antibiotic prescription in the management of oral diseases among dentists in Kuwait.
    Journal of dentistry, 2004, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Bacterial Infections; Clinical Com

2004
[Persistent facial erythema and edema].
    Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG, 2005, Volume: 3, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Edem

2005
The effect of metronidazole therapy on cervical histology in trichomoniasis.
    The Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of the British Commonwealth, 1967, Volume: 74, Issue:1

    Topics: Edema; Epithelium; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Hyperplasia; Leukocytes; Metronidazole; Trichomonas V

1967
[Vulvar involvement in Crohn disease].
    Annales de dermatologie et de venereologie, 1994, Volume: 121, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Crohn Disease; Edema; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Vulvar Diseases

1994
Antibiotic strategy in orofacial/head and neck infections in severe neutropenia.
    Oral surgery, oral medicine, and oral pathology, 1994, Volume: 77, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aminoglycosides; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Infections; Clinical Prot

1994
[Anitis, vulvar edema and macrocheilitis disclosing Crohn disease in a child: value of metronidazole].
    Annales de dermatologie et de venereologie, 1997, Volume: 124, Issue:9

    Topics: Cheilitis; Child; Crohn Disease; Edema; Female; Granuloma; Humans; Metronidazole; Proctitis; Treatme

1997
Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis induced by metronidazole: the role of patch testing.
    Archives of dermatology, 1999, Volume: 135, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Drug Eruptions; Edema; Erythema; Exanthema; Humans; Male; Metronidazol

1999
Giardiasis as the cause of oedema and hypoproteinaemia in a child.
    Annals of tropical paediatrics, 2002, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Antitrichomonal Agents; Edema; Female; Giardiasis; Humans; Hypoproteinemia; Infant; Metronidazole

2002
[Ocular manifestations secondary to giardiasis].
    Bulletin de la Societe belge d'ophtalmologie, 1986, Volume: 219

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Drug Therapy, Combination; Edema; Female; Giardiasis; Humans; Intest

1986