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metronidazole and Anal Fissure

metronidazole has been researched along with Anal Fissure in 6 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" There is scarce information regarding the prophylactic effects of oral metronidazole on postoperative complications of anal fissure."5.13A randomized clinical trial on the effect of oral metronidazole on wound healing and pain after anal sphincterotomy and fissurectomy. ( Bolandparvaz, S; Hosseini, SV; Nouri Amirkolaee, M; Sabet, B, 2008)
"Perianal involvement in Crohn's disease is common but often mild and asymptomatic."2.40Perianal Crohn's disease. ( Hyland, JM; O'Donoghue, DP, 1997)
"The mean age at diagnosis of Crohn's disease was 11."1.28Perianal complications of pediatric Crohn's disease. ( Bilik, R; Griffiths, AM; Palder, SB; Shandling, B; Sherman, P, 1991)

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (33.33)18.2507
2000's2 (33.33)29.6817
2010's1 (16.67)24.3611
2020's1 (16.67)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Sosa Solís, AM1
Fernández Antuña, L1
Royo Cuadra, Y1
Castellarnau Figueras, E1
Grekova, NM1
Maleva, EA1
Lebedeva, Y1
Bordunovsky, VN1
Telesheva, LF1
Bychkovskikh, VA1
Hosseini, SV1
Sabet, B1
Nouri Amirkolaee, M1
Bolandparvaz, S1
O'Donoghue, DP1
Hyland, JM1
Chazan, B1
Strahilevitz, J1
Millgram, MA1
Kaufmann, S1
Raz, R1
Palder, SB1
Shandling, B1
Bilik, R1
Griffiths, AM1
Sherman, P1

Reviews

1 review available for metronidazole and Anal Fissure

ArticleYear
Perianal Crohn's disease.
    European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology, 1997, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Anus Diseases; Crohn Disease; Fissure in Ano; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Immunosuppressive Agen

1997

Trials

2 trials available for metronidazole and Anal Fissure

ArticleYear
The effects of topical application of metronidazole for treatment of chronic anal fissure: A randomized, controlled pilot study.
    Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 2015, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Chronic Disease; Female;

2015
A randomized clinical trial on the effect of oral metronidazole on wound healing and pain after anal sphincterotomy and fissurectomy.
    Archives of Iranian medicine, 2008, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anal Canal; Anti-Infective Agents; Female; Fissure in Ano; Humans; Male

2008

Other Studies

3 other studies available for metronidazole and Anal Fissure

ArticleYear
Perianal disease as the first manifestation in paediatric Crohn's disease.
    Gastroenterologia y hepatologia, 2020, Volume: 43, Issue:5

    Topics: Abscess; Adalimumab; Anemia, Hypochromic; Azathioprine; Child; Crohn Disease; Fissure in Ano; Gastro

2020
Bacteroides fragilis vertebral osteomyelitis secondary to anal dilatation.
    Spine, 2001, Aug-15, Volume: 26, Issue:16

    Topics: Adolescent; Bacteroides fragilis; Bacteroides Infections; Dilatation; Fissure in Ano; Humans; Low Ba

2001
Perianal complications of pediatric Crohn's disease.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 1991, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Abscess; Adolescent; Anus Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Crohn Disease; Female; Fissure in Ano;

1991