Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metronidazole and Alcohol Drinking

metronidazole has been researched along with Alcohol Drinking in 19 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Alcohol Drinking: Behaviors associated with the ingesting of ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, including social drinking.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Metronidazole was administered intravenously for 20 min to healthy volunteers, and to patients with alcohol-induced, non-cirrhotic hepatopathy and liver cirrhosis."1.30Plasma hydroxy-metronidazole/metronidazole ratio can detect early changes in hepatic function in ethanol-induced liver injury. ( Da Silva, CM; David, FL; De Nucci, G; Ferraz, JG; Muscará, MN; Pedrazzoli, J; Polimeno, NC; Sousa, SS, 1999)

Research

Studies (19)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199016 (84.21)18.7374
1990's3 (15.79)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Cole, JO1
Ahmed, DS1
Fecik, S1
Da Silva, CM1
David, FL1
Muscará, MN1
Sousa, SS1
Ferraz, JG1
De Nucci, G1
Polimeno, NC1
Pedrazzoli, J1
Solms, H1
Loft, S1
Poulsen, HE1
Sonne, J1
Døssing, M1
Alexander, I1
Mottin, JL1
Kaplan, R1
Blume, S1
Rosenberg, S1
Pitrelli, J1
Turner, WJ1
Goodwin, DW1
Reinhard, J1
Wilson, CW1
Roy, RB1
Laird, SM1
Egan, WP1
Goetz, R1
Lal, S1
Tyndel, M1
Fraser, JG1
Hartleib, CJ1
Penick, SB1
Carrier, RN1
Sheldon, JB1
Strassman, HD1
Adams, B1
Pearson, AW1
Ewing, JA1
Leger, JM1
Daudet, G1

Reviews

2 reviews available for metronidazole and Alcohol Drinking

ArticleYear
Drug-induced attenuation of alcohol consumption. A review and evaluation of claimed, potential or current therapies.
    Quarterly journal of studies on alcohol, 1973, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Alcohol Deterrents; Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Aversive Therapy; Conditioning, Classical; Conditi

1973
The pharmacological actions of alcohol in relation to nutrition.
    The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 1972, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Absorption; Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Animals; Barbiturates; Behavior, Animal; Diffusion; Disulfiram;

1972

Trials

7 trials available for metronidazole and Alcohol Drinking

ArticleYear
Phenytoin, Metronidazole and multivitamins in the treatment of alcoholism.
    Quarterly journal of studies on alcohol, 1972, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Affect; Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Clinical Trials as Topic; Evaluation Studies as Topic;

1972
Disulfiramlike effects of trichomonacidal drugs. A review and double-blind study.
    Quarterly journal of studies on alcohol, 1972, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetaldehyde; Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Antitrichomonal Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Intera

1972
Effect of metronidazole on drinking by alcoholics.
    Quarterly journal of studies on alcohol, 1968, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Mi

1968
Metronidazole in the treatment of alcoholism. A clinical trial and review of the literature.
    Quarterly journal of studies on alcohol, 1969, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle A

1969
Metronidazole as an adjuvant in the treatment of alcoholism.
    The British journal of addiction to alcohol and other drugs, 1969, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Male; Metronida

1969
Metronidazole in the treatment of alcoholism.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1969, Volume: 125, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Hospit

1969
Metronidazole effect on social drinkers.
    Quarterly journal of studies on alcohol, 1970, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Clinical Trials as Topic; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Inhibition, Psychologica

1970

Other Studies

10 other studies available for metronidazole and Alcohol Drinking

ArticleYear
Alcoholism.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1966, Nov-18, Volume: 154, Issue:3751

    Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Chlormethiazole; District of Columbia; Humans; Metronidazole; Reinforc

1966
[Metronidazole, alcohol and rosacea].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1993, Jan-25, Volume: 155, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Alcohol Drinking; Disulfiram; Drug Synergism; Ethanol; Humans; Metronidazol

1993
The fatigue factor. When long shifts harm patients.
    The American journal of nursing, 1999, Volume: 99, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Anti-Infective Agents; Drug Interactions; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Medicati

1999
Plasma hydroxy-metronidazole/metronidazole ratio can detect early changes in hepatic function in ethanol-induced liver injury.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 1999, Volume: 13, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alcohol Drinking; Anti-Infective Agents; Chromatography, High Pressure Liqu

1999
[Overconsumption of alcohol as a component of eating habits (proceedings)].
    Bibliotheca nutritio et dieta, 1976, Issue:24

    Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Europe; Feeding Behavior; Humans; Metronidazole; Socioeconomic Factors

1976
Metronidazole clearance: a one-sample method and influencing factors.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1988, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alcohol Drinking; Antipyrine; Chro

1988
'Alcohol-antabuse' syndrome in patients receiving metronidazole during gynaecological treatment.
    The British journal of clinical practice, 1985, Volume: 39, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Alcohol Drinking; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Middle Aged

1985
Comparison of procaine penicillin alone with ampicillin plus probenecid in the treatment of gonorrhoea in the male.
    The British journal of venereal diseases, 1974, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Alcohol Drinking; Ampicillin; Drug Therapy, Combination; England; Female; Gono

1974
How to help the chronic alcoholic.
    American family physician, 1972, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Antidepressive Agents; Chronic Disease; Disulfiram; Humans; Metronidaz

1972
[Craving for alcohol and its treatment].
    Annales medico-psychologiques, 1971, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Ambulatory Care; Ethanol; Humans; Metronidazole; Parent-Child Relation

1971