Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metronidazole and Alcohol Abuse

metronidazole has been researched along with Alcohol Abuse in 64 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The diagnosis of actinomycosis is problematic because it is an uncommon infection and microbiological identification is often difficult and delayed."1.33[Disseminated actinomycosis]. ( Biron, F; Depagne, C; Guerin, JC; Louerat, C; Nesme, P, 2005)

Research

Studies (64)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199058 (90.63)18.7374
1990's1 (1.56)18.2507
2000's3 (4.69)29.6817
2010's1 (1.56)24.3611
2020's1 (1.56)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Schattner, A1
Uliel, L1
Finn, T1
Dubin, I1
Le Falher, G1
Makinson, A1
Eden, A1
Lesnik, A1
Le Moing, V1
Reynes, J1
TAYLOR, JA1
Spies, CD1
von Dossow, V1
Eggers, V1
Jetschmann, G1
El-Hilali, R1
Egert, J1
Fischer, M1
Schröder, T1
Höflich, C1
Sinha, P1
Paschen, C1
Mirsalim, P1
Brunsch, R1
Hopf, J1
Marks, C1
Wernecke, KD1
Pragst, F1
Ehrenreich, H1
Müller, C1
Tonnesen, H1
Oelkers, W1
Rohde, W1
Stein, C1
Kox, WJ1
Louerat, C1
Depagne, C1
Nesme, P1
Biron, F1
Guerin, JC1
Cole, JO1
Goodwin, DW1
Sogliani, G1
Miliani, B1
Edwards, JA1
Price, J1
Campbell, B1
Taylor, JT1
Haslett, WL1
Matthew, JR1
Fried, R1
Petersen, DR1
Hjelle, JJ1
Okomé-Nkoumou, M1
Kombila, M1
Ban, TA4
Kitson, TM1
Bieder, L1
Solms, H1
Grabovskiĭ, IaA1
Uppal, R1
Lateef, SK1
Korsten, MA1
Paronetto, F1
Lieber, CS1
Mottin, JL1
Kissin, B2
Gross, MM1
Wilson, CW1
O'Brien, C1
MacAirt, JG1
Kaplan, R1
Blume, S1
Rosenberg, S1
Pitrelli, J1
Turner, WJ1
Lysloff, GO1
Goldberg, A1
Krasner, N1
Dow, J1
MacDonald, CM1
Moore, MR1
Linton, PH1
Hain, JD1
Gelder, MG1
Edwards, G1
Chaftez, ME1
Egan, WP1
Goetz, R1
Lal, S1
Rothstein, E2
Clancy, DD2
Tyndel, M1
Fraser, JG1
Hartleib, CJ1
Penick, SB2
Carrier, RN2
Sheldon, JB2
Fischer, PA1
Jensen, E1
Nimb, M1
Platz, A1
Panepinto, WC1
Charnoff, SM1
Templer, DI1
Seinson, RP1
Lehmann, HE3
Gallant, DM1
Bishop, MP1
Camp, E1
Tisdale, C1
Ewing, JA1
Leger, JM1
Daudet, G1
Kardos, G1
Soóky, A1
Szabados, P1
Szollár, E1
Matveev, VF1
Vorob'ev, VS1
Madalena, JC1
de Mattos, HG1
Coelho Filho, H1
Neves, OR1
Sonenreich, C1
Corrèa, Rde S1
Martins, C1
de Mattos, H1
Leite, DA1
Blom, A1
Sansoy, OM1
Lingjaerde, O1
Pazukhanich, EI1
Borg, V1
Lund, J1
Friedland, P2
Vaisberg, M2
Merry, J1
Whitehead, A1
Winter, D2
Sauvard, S2
Stănescu, C2
Theodorescu, M1
Winter, J1
Nitelea, I1
Roy, P1
Semer, JM1
Greenberg, A1
Naltchayan, E1
Elosuo, R1
Montanini, R1
Giovannucci, M1
Paltrinieri, E1

Reviews

4 reviews available for metronidazole and Alcohol Abuse

ArticleYear
Biochemical actions of anti-alcoholic agents.
    Substance and alcohol actions/misuse, 1980, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Alcoholism; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Animals; Behavior; Carbon Disulfide; C

1980
Alcoholism and schizophrenia: diagnostic and therapeutic considerations.
    Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 1977, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Alcoholism; Brain; Disulfiram; Dopamine; Humans; Methyltyrosines; Metronidazole; NAD; Norepinephrine

1977
Drug-induced attenuation of alcohol consumption. A review and evaluation of claimed, potential or current therapies.
    Quarterly journal of studies on alcohol, 1973, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Alcohol Deterrents; Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Aversive Therapy; Conditioning, Classical; Conditi

1973
Drugs in the treatment of alcoholism.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 1967, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Alcohol Deterrents; Alcoholic Intoxication; Alcoholism; Amitriptyline; Antidepressive Agents; Chlord

1967

Trials

20 trials available for metronidazole and Alcohol Abuse

ArticleYear
Metronidazole in the treatment of alcoholism: a negative report.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1967, Volume: 123, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Drinking; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle Aged; Placebos; Prognosis; Thirst

1967
Chronic alcoholic gastritis. Roles of alcohol and Helicobacter pylori.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1991, Volume: 151, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Aluminum Hydroxide; Amoxicillin; Bismuth; Gastritis; Helicobacter Infections; Hel

1991
Phenytoin, Metronidazole and multivitamins in the treatment of alcoholism.
    Quarterly journal of studies on alcohol, 1972, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Affect; Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Clinical Trials as Topic; Evaluation Studies as Topic;

1972
Anti-addictive chemotherapy--metronidazole and alcohol aversion.
    The British journal of addiction to alcohol and other drugs, 1972, Volume: 67, Issue:4

    Topics: Alcoholism; Aversive Therapy; Behavior; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Male;

1972
Metronidazole in the treatment of alcoholism.
    Quarterly journal of studies on alcohol, 1967, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Alcoholism; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Metronidazole

1967
Metronidazole in the treatment of alcohol addiction. A controlled trial.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1968, Volume: 114, Issue:509

    Topics: Alcoholism; Blood Pressure; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Metronidazole; Placebos; Pulse; Semant

1968
Effect of metronidazole on drinking by alcoholics.
    Quarterly journal of studies on alcohol, 1968, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Mi

1968
Metronidazole in the treatment of alcoholism. A clinical trial and review of the literature.
    Quarterly journal of studies on alcohol, 1969, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle A

1969
Toxicity of disulfiram combined with metronidazole.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1969, May-01, Volume: 280, Issue:18

    Topics: Alcoholism; Clinical Trials as Topic; Disulfiram; Drug Synergism; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Psych

1969
Metronidazole as an adjuvant in the treatment of alcoholism.
    The British journal of addiction to alcohol and other drugs, 1969, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Male; Metronida

1969
Metronidazole in the treatment of alcoholism.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1969, Volume: 125, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Hospit

1969
[Metronidazole in the treatment of alcoholics].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1970, Jan-01, Volume: 132, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Clinical Trials as Topic; Denmark; Female; Humans; Male; Methods; Metronidazole;

1970
Metronidazole and alcoholism. (An evaluation of specific and non specific factors in drug treatment).
    Diseases of the nervous system, 1970, Volume: 31, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Placebos; Racial G

1970
Combined use of disulfiram and metronidazole in treatment of alcoholism.
    Quarterly journal of studies on alcohol, 1970, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Alcoholism; Clinical Trials as Topic; Disulfiram; Hospitalization; Hospitals, Psychiatric; Humans; M

1970
Four year follow-up of metronidazole treatment program for alcoholism.
    IMS, Industrial medicine and surgery, 1971, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcoholism; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Metronid

1971
Long term trial of metronidazole in male alcoholics.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1971, Volume: 119, Issue:548

    Topics: Alcoholism; Anorexia Nervosa; Clinical Trials as Topic; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Metronidazo

1971
Chemical reduction of the compulsion to drink with metronidazole: a new treatment modality in the therapeutic program of the alcoholic.
    Current therapeutic research, clinical and experimental, 1967, Volume: 9, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle Aged

1967
A six-month controlled evaluation of metronidazole (Flagyl) in chronic alcoholic patients.
    Current therapeutic research, clinical and experimental, 1968, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Alcoholism; Black People; Chlordiazepoxide; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Hu

1968
[Experience with metronidazol in alcoholism].
    Lakartidningen, 1967, Mar-20, Volume: 64

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle Aged; Place

1967
[Metronidazole in the treatment of alcoholism].
    Suomen laakarilehti. Finlands lakartidning, 1966, Sep-20, Volume: 21, Issue:27

    Topics: Alcoholism; Humans; Metronidazole

1966

Other Studies

40 other studies available for metronidazole and Alcohol Abuse

ArticleYear
'Giant' pyogenic liver abscess and
    BMJ case reports, 2020, Mar-30, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Alcoholism; Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Ceftriaxone; Diabe

2020
[Two cases of pulmonary gangrene in HIV-infected patients: favorable outcome without surgery].
    Medecine et maladies infectieuses, 2011, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetamides; Adult; Alcoholism; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Gangre

2011
METRONIDAZOLE--A NEW AGENT FOR COMBINED SOMATIC AND PSYCHIC THERAPY OF ALCOHOLISM. A CASE STUDY AND PRELIMINARY REPORT.
    Bulletin of the Los Angeles Neurological Society, 1964, Volume: 29

    Topics: Alcoholism; Angina Pectoris; Diabetes Mellitus; Drug Therapy; Female; Hair; Humans; Metronidazole; N

1964
Altered cell-mediated immunity and increased postoperative infection rate in long-term alcoholic patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2004, Volume: 100, Issue:5

    Topics: Alcoholism; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Cefuroxime; Cytokines; Female; Humans; Immunity, Cellular; Male;

2004
[Disseminated actinomycosis].
    Revue des maladies respiratoires, 2005, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Actinomyces; Actinomycosis; Alcoholism; Amoxicillin; Brain Abscess; Brain Neoplasms; Bronchoalveolar

2005
Alcoholism.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1966, Nov-18, Volume: 154, Issue:3751

    Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Chlormethiazole; District of Columbia; Humans; Metronidazole; Reinforc

1966
[Metronidazole in the treatment of alcoholism].
    Minerva medica, 1967, Apr-25, Volume: 58, Issue:33

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcoholism; Disulfiram; Humans; Metronidazole; Middle Aged; Psychoses, Alcoholic

1967
Metronidazole and human alcohol dehydrogenase.
    Nature, 1967, Apr-08, Volume: 214, Issue:5084

    Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Alcoholism; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Metronidazole; Spectrophoto

1967
Anti-alcohol properties of metronidazole in rats.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1967, Volume: 124, Issue:1

    Topics: Alcoholism; Animals; Drinking; Ethanol; Humans; Metronidazole; Rats

1967
An addition to the somatic treatment of alcoholism.
    The Journal of the Indiana State Medical Association, 1967, Volume: 60, Issue:12

    Topics: Alcoholism; Disulfiram; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle Aged

1967
Metabolic interactions of aldehyde dehydrogenase with therapeutic and toxic agents.
    Progress in clinical and biological research, 1982, Volume: 114

    Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Alcoholism; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Animals; Anti

1982
[Pulmonary amebiasis and tuberculosis association. Two case reports in Libreville, Gabon].
    Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique (1990), 2000, Volume: 93, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Amebiasis; Anti-Infective Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Causality; Drug Therapy,

2000
Drugs which interfere with alcohol metabolism.
    The New Zealand medical journal, 1977, Aug-10, Volume: 86, Issue:593

    Topics: Alcohol Deterrents; Alcoholism; Amines; Chloral Hydrate; Cyanides; Disulfiram; Ethanol; Humans; Hypo

1977
[Overconsumption of alcohol as a component of eating habits (proceedings)].
    Bibliotheca nutritio et dieta, 1976, Issue:24

    Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Europe; Feeding Behavior; Humans; Metronidazole; Socioeconomic Factors

1976
[Sensitization treatment of alcoholism in the out-patient narcological practice].
    Vrachebnoe delo, 1975, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Ambulatory Care; Disulfiram; Furazolidone; Humans; Metronidazole; Middle Aged

1975
Drug therapy in alcoholism.
    Current psychiatric therapies, 1970, Volume: 10

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholic Intoxication; Alcoholism; Antidepressive Agents; Anxiety; Carbamates; Chlordiazepox

1970
The effect of metronidazole on the human taste threshold to alcohol.
    The British journal of addiction to alcohol and other drugs, 1973, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alcoholism; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle Aged; Taste

1973
Clinical and experimental studies on alcoholism.
    Health bulletin, 1973, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Alcohol Deterrents; Alcoholism; Animals; Disulfiram; Ethanol; Fenfluramine; Humans; Liver Diseases;

1973
How to help the chronic alcoholic.
    American family physician, 1972, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Antidepressive Agents; Chronic Disease; Disulfiram; Humans; Metronidaz

1972
[Craving for alcohol and its treatment].
    Annales medico-psychologiques, 1971, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Ambulatory Care; Ethanol; Humans; Metronidazole; Parent-Child Relation

1971
[Some details on new methods and problems in treating alcoholics].
    The British journal of addiction to alcohol and other drugs, 1968, Volume: 63, Issue:1

    Topics: Alcoholism; Humans; Hypnosis; Methods; Metronidazole

1968
[Experience with treatment of chronic alcoholism patients with large doses of metronidazole in psychoneurologic dispensaries].
    Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952), 1969, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Apomorphine; Chronic Disease; Fatigue; Feeding and Eating Disorders; Humans; Male

1969
[Use of metronidazole in alcoholism].
    Hospital (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil), 1967, Volume: 71, Issue:2

    Topics: Alcoholism; Humans; Metronidazole

1967
[Metronidazole in the treatment of alcoholism].
    Hospital (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil), 1967, Volume: 71, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Humans; Male; Metronidazole

1967
[Metronidazole in the management of alcoholism].
    Hospital (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil), 1968, Volume: 74, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Alcoholism; Brazil; Female; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middl

1968
[Relations between alcoholism and the gastrointestinal system. Experience using Metronidazole].
    Hospital (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil), 1968, Volume: 74, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alcoholism; Child; Ethanol; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Metronidazole; Mid

1968
[Treatment of chronic alcoholism with metronidazole].
    Hospital (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil), 1970, Volume: 78, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alcoholism; Ambulatory Care; Child; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle Aged

1970
Evaluation of metronidazole in the treatment of alcoholism. A comprehensive three-year study comprising 60 cases.
    Rocky Mountain medical journal, 1970, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcoholism; Female; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle Aged

1970
[Metronidazole (Flagyl) in alcoholism--a mistake].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 1971, May-30, Volume: 91, Issue:15

    Topics: Alcoholism; Humans; Metronidazole

1971
[Treatment of chronic alcoholism patients with metronidazole under ambulatory conditions].
    Vrachebnoe delo, 1971, Issue:1

    Topics: Alcoholism; Ambulatory Care; Humans; Metronidazole; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome

1971
[A few observations on the use of metronidazole in the treatment of alcoholism from the Blaakors Clinic, Oslo].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 1967, Nov-01, Volume: 87, Issue:21

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Female; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle Aged

1967
[Metronidazole in the treatment of alcoholism].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1967, Oct-05, Volume: 129, Issue:40

    Topics: Aged; Alcoholism; Humans; Male; Metronidazole

1967
The use of metronidazole in the treatment of alchoholism. (A further study).
    Diseases of the nervous system, 1968, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcoholism; Female; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle Aged

1968
Metronidazole and alcoholism.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1968, Volume: 114, Issue:512

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle Aged

1968
The influence of metronidazol and disulfiram on the pharmacologic action of ethanol.
    Pharmacology, 1969, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Alcoholism; Animals; Disulfiram; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Lipids; Liver; Male; Metronidazole; Rabbit

1969
The effect of metronidazol on the toxicity of ethanol.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1969, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Alcoholism; Animals; Disulfiram; Ethanol; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Rats

1969
[Preliminary report on the therapeutic action of flagyl in alcoholism].
    L'union medicale du Canada, 1966, Volume: 95, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle Aged

1966
The use of metronidazole in the treatment of alcoholism: a pilot study.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1966, Volume: 123, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcoholism; Female; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle Aged

1966
Metronidazole in the treatment of the alcoholic.
    Psychiatria et neurologia, 1966, Volume: 152, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Blood Pressure; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle Aged

1966
[Changes in blood alcohol levels caused by administration of metronidazole].
    Giornale di psichiatria e di neuropatologia, 1966, Volume: 94, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Ethanol; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle Aged

1966