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metronidazole and Adenitis

metronidazole has been researched along with Adenitis in 6 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The potential role of anaerobic bacteria in acute tonsillitis was investigated in a retrospective study that evaluated the efficacy of antimicrobial therapy with metronidazole on the management of acute episodes of non-beta-hemolytic streptococcal tonsillitis (NST)."7.73Treatment of non-streptococcal tonsillitis with metronidazole. ( Brook, I; Gober, AE, 2005)
"The potential role of anaerobic bacteria in acute tonsillitis was investigated in a retrospective study that evaluated the efficacy of antimicrobial therapy with metronidazole on the management of acute episodes of non-beta-hemolytic streptococcal tonsillitis (NST)."3.73Treatment of non-streptococcal tonsillitis with metronidazole. ( Brook, I; Gober, AE, 2005)
"Unilateral suppurative cervical lymphadenitis is characterized by acute onset of 1 or more tender cervical lymph nodes and can lead to fever, cellulitis, abscess formation, and bacteremia."1.37Management of suppurative cervical lymphadenitis in a healthy 24-year-old man. ( Cabrera, J; Chowdhury, R; Hardigan, PC; Hernandez, M; Woods, J, 2011)

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (16.67)18.7374
1990's1 (16.67)18.2507
2000's3 (50.00)29.6817
2010's1 (16.67)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Hernandez, M1
Chowdhury, R1
Woods, J1
Cabrera, J1
Hardigan, PC1
Yang, H1
Guo, XC1
Yan, XD1
Brook, I1
Gober, AE1
Simo, R1
Hartley, C1
Rapado, F1
Zarod, AP1
Sanyal, D1
Rothera, MP1
Mayhew, KM1
Dundoo, M1
Dunne, EF1
Dwinnell, BG1
Stephens, JK1
Luger, A1

Reviews

1 review available for metronidazole and Adenitis

ArticleYear
Inguinal lymphadenitis caused by Entamoeba histolytica: case report and literature review.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 2000, Volume: 75, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Entamoeba histolytica; Entamoebiasis; Groin; Humans; Immunohi

2000

Trials

1 trial available for metronidazole and Adenitis

ArticleYear
[Physiotherapy with drugs for acute lymphadenitis of face and neck].
    Hunan yi ke da xue xue bao = Hunan yike daxue xuebao = Bulletin of Hunan Medical University, 2003, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Child; Child, Preschool; Combined Modality Therapy; Face; Female; Humans; Lymphadenit

2003

Other Studies

4 other studies available for metronidazole and Adenitis

ArticleYear
Management of suppurative cervical lymphadenitis in a healthy 24-year-old man.
    The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association, 2011, Volume: 111, Issue:1

    Topics: Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Ceph

2011
Treatment of non-streptococcal tonsillitis with metronidazole.
    International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 2005, Volume: 69, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Infective Agents; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Child; Female; Fever; Humans; Lymphadenitis;

2005
Microbiology and antibiotic treatment of head and neck abscesses in children.
    Clinical otolaryngology and allied sciences, 1998, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Abscess; Adolescent; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Child; Child, Preschool; Drainage;

1998
[Syphilis diagnosis in the age of antibiotics].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 1971, Apr-09, Volume: 83, Issue:14

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alopecia; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Balanitis; Biopsy; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloramphe

1971