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metronidazole and Abscess, Intracranial, Subdural

metronidazole has been researched along with Abscess, Intracranial, Subdural in 10 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In particular parietal subdural empyema of odontogenic origin has not been described."1.40Parietal subdural empyema as complication of acute odontogenic sinusitis: a case report. ( Ferrara, S; Gambino, A; Martines, F; Mucia, M; Salvago, P; Sireci, F, 2014)
"Sinusitis was suspected as the cause in only one patient initially."1.31Suppurative intracranial complications of sinusitis in children. ( Ong, YK; Tan, HK, 2002)

Research

Studies (10)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (10.00)18.7374
1990's2 (20.00)18.2507
2000's3 (30.00)29.6817
2010's3 (30.00)24.3611
2020's1 (10.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Diouf, MS1
Tall, A1
Ndiaye, C1
Thiam, A1
Deguenonvo, R1
Ndiaye, M1
Al Salihi, M1
Kheiri, B1
Abu Sitta, E1
Kanzy, A1
Martines, F1
Salvago, P1
Ferrara, S1
Mucia, M1
Gambino, A1
Sireci, F1
Romero-Pizarro, Y1
Muñoz-Algarra, M1
Fernández-Mateos, C1
Sánchez-Romero, I1
Ong, YK1
Tan, HK1
Kalaycý, M1
Cadavi, F1
Altunkaya, H1
Gül, S1
Ackgöz, B1
Weiner, GM1
Williams, B1
Sandoe, JA1
Struthers, JK1
Brazier, JS1
Leys, D1
Christiaens, JL1
Derambure, P1
Hladky, JP1
Lesoin, F1
Rousseaux, M1
Jomin, M1
Petit, H1
Savitz, MH1
Dickinson, T1

Reviews

1 review available for metronidazole and Abscess, Intracranial, Subdural

ArticleYear
[Postoperative recurrence of subdural empyema].
    Neurocirugia (Asturias, Spain), 2011, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Combined Modality Therap

2011

Other Studies

9 other studies available for metronidazole and Abscess, Intracranial, Subdural

ArticleYear
Complications of sinusitis: An 80-case series from the ENT and neurosurgery departments of the Fann university hospital center of Dakar, Senegal.
    European annals of otorhinolaryngology, head and neck diseases, 2020, Volume: 137, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Brain Abscess; Child; Child, Preschool; Cla

2020
Sterile subdural empyema: an unusual presentation.
    BMJ case reports, 2017, Oct-24, Volume: 2017

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Biopsy; Brain; Ceftriaxone; Diagnosis, Differential; Drainage; Empyema,

2017
Parietal subdural empyema as complication of acute odontogenic sinusitis: a case report.
    Journal of medical case reports, 2014, Aug-21, Volume: 8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Craniotomy; Diagnosis, Differential; Empyema, Subd

2014
Suppurative intracranial complications of sinusitis in children.
    International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 2002, Oct-21, Volume: 66, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Ceftriaxone; Child; Empyema, Subdural; Humans; Male; Meningitis;

2002
Subdural empyema due to spinal anesthesia.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2005, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Brain; Ceftriaxone; Cesarea

2005
Prevention of intracranial problems in ear and sinus surgery: a possible role for cefotaxime.
    The Journal of laryngology and otology, 1993, Volume: 107, Issue:11

    Topics: Bacteria; Brain Abscess; Cefotaxime; Chloramphenicol; Empyema, Subdural; Humans; Metronidazole; Micr

1993
Subdural empyema caused by Prevotella loescheii with reduced susceptibility to metronidazole.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2001, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteroidaceae Infections; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Empyema, Subdural; Hum

2001
Management of focal intracranial infections: is medical treatment better than surgery?
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1990, Volume: 53, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Ampicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Brain Abscess; Cause of Death; Ceftriaxone; Combined Modal

1990
Drug therapy for intracranial suppuration.
    American family physician, 1988, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Brain Abscess; Cephalosporins; Empyema, Subdural; Humans; Metronidazole

1988