Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metoprolol and Heart Arrest

metoprolol has been researched along with Heart Arrest in 32 studies

Metoprolol: A selective adrenergic beta-1 blocking agent that is commonly used to treat ANGINA PECTORIS; HYPERTENSION; and CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIAS.
metoprolol : A propanolamine that is 1-(propan-2-ylamino)propan-2-ol substituted by a 4-(2-methoxyethyl)phenoxy group at position 1.

Heart Arrest: Cessation of heart beat or MYOCARDIAL CONTRACTION. If it is treated within a few minutes, heart arrest can be reversed in most cases to normal cardiac rhythm and effective circulation.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"During the initial hospitalization, ventricular fibrillation (VF) developed in 6 metoprolol-treated patients (0."7.67Göteborg Metoprolol Trial: effects on arrhythmias. ( Edvardsson, N; Herlitz, J; Hjalmarson, A; Holmberg, S; Rydén, L; Swedberg, K; Waagstein, F; Waldenström, A, 1984)
" In 1987, the Cardiac Arrest Study Hamburg (CASH), a prospective, randomized trial, was initiated to compare metoprolol, amiodarone, propafenone, and ICD implantation in patients surviving sudden cardiac death due to documented ventricular tachycardia and/or ventricular fibrillation."5.07Preliminary results of the Cardiac Arrest Study Hamburg (CASH). CASH Investigators. ( Cappato, R; Kuck, KH; Rüppel, R; Schneider, MA; Siebels, J, 1993)
"We document a pediatric case report of death due to a mixed drug overdose of metoprolol and propafenone, along with data regarding serum metoprolol, alfa-hydroxymetoprolol, and propafenone levels."3.85Lethal suicide attempt with a mixed-drug intoxication of metoprolol and propafenone - A first pediatric case report. ( Grundmann, M; Handlos, P; Kacirova, I; Kolek, M; Urinovska, R; Vyskocilova-Hrudikova, E, 2017)
"During the initial hospitalization, ventricular fibrillation (VF) developed in 6 metoprolol-treated patients (0."3.67Göteborg Metoprolol Trial: effects on arrhythmias. ( Edvardsson, N; Herlitz, J; Hjalmarson, A; Holmberg, S; Rydén, L; Swedberg, K; Waagstein, F; Waldenström, A, 1984)
"During long-term follow-up of cardiac arrest survivors, therapy with an ICD is associated with a 23% (nonsignificant) reduction of all-cause mortality rates when compared with treatment with amiodarone/metoprolol."2.69Randomized comparison of antiarrhythmic drug therapy with implantable defibrillators in patients resuscitated from cardiac arrest : the Cardiac Arrest Study Hamburg (CASH). ( Cappato, R; Kuck, KH; Rüppel, R; Siebels, J, 2000)
"In 1987, the Cardiac Arrest Study Hamburg (CASH), a prospective, multicenter, randomized controlled study, was started in survivors of sudden cardiac death resulting from documented ventricular tachyarrhythmias."2.67Implantable cardioverter defibrillator compared with antiarrhythmic drug treatment in cardiac arrest survivors (the Cardiac Arrest Study Hamburg). ( Kuck, KH; Siebels, J, 1994)
"Despite these therapies, he developed cardiac arrest for 55 minutes, requiring epinephrine (5 mg IV) and vasopressin (40 U IV) with multiple episodes of return of spontaneous circulation."1.42Successful treatment of metoprolol-induced cardiac arrest with high-dose insulin, lipid emulsion, and ECMO. ( Escajeda, JT; Katz, KD; Rittenberger, JC, 2015)
"Metoprolol is a moderately lipophilic β-blocker that in overdose causes direct myocardial depression leading to bradycardia, hypotension, and the potential for cardiovascular collapse."1.42Successful treatment of a massive metoprolol overdose using intravenous lipid emulsion and hyperinsulinemia/euglycemia therapy. ( Barton, CA; Beauchamp, G; Hendrickson, R; Johnson, NB; Mah, ND, 2015)
"MI+metoprolol group had a lower ROSC rate than MI group in the medium dose subgroup, and a higher ROSC rate than MI group in the high dose subgroup."1.39β-Receptor blocker influences return of spontaneous circulation and chemical examination in rats during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. ( Chen, EX; Gao, YX; Li, LJ; Li, P; Liu, J; Pen, Z; Ren, YX; Zhao, XJ, 2013)
"Patients in cardiac arrest are often taking medications affecting adrenergic activity such as the beta blocker metoprolol and the combined alpha and beta blocker, labetalol."1.38Beta-blockade causes a reduction in the frequency spectrum of VF but improves resuscitation outcome: A potential limitation of quantitative waveform measures. ( Niemann, J; Rosborough, JP; Shah, AP; Sherman, L; Youngquist, ST, 2012)
" The latter, however, was taking antiarrhythmic drugs at a dosage less than that proved to be effective during electropharmacological testing."1.27[Value of a serial electropharmacologic study in survivors of a cardiac arrest secondary to ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation]. ( Delise, P; Di Pede, F; Piccolo, E; Raviele, A, 1984)

Research

Studies (32)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19903 (9.38)18.7374
1990's12 (37.50)18.2507
2000's7 (21.88)29.6817
2010's9 (28.13)24.3611
2020's1 (3.13)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Juusela, A1
Nazir, M1
Gimovsky, M1
Kacirova, I1
Grundmann, M1
Kolek, M1
Vyskocilova-Hrudikova, E1
Urinovska, R1
Handlos, P1
Zhao, XJ1
Pen, Z1
Li, P1
Chen, EX1
Liu, J1
Gao, YX1
Ren, YX1
Li, LJ1
Abu-Zeitone, A1
Peterson, DR1
Polonsky, B1
McNitt, S1
Moss, AJ1
Escajeda, JT1
Katz, KD1
Rittenberger, JC1
Barton, CA1
Johnson, NB1
Mah, ND1
Beauchamp, G1
Hendrickson, R1
Maskell, KF1
Ferguson, NM1
Bain, J1
Wills, BK1
Smith, BB1
Nickels, AS1
Sviggum, HP1
Rolfo, F1
Bobbio, M1
Angeli, F1
Cavallini, C1
Alonso-Coello, P1
Alvarez, C1
Cruz, P1
Torán, L1
De Nadal, M1
Martínez, M1
Paniagua, P1
Mases, A1
Urrutia, G1
Peacock, A1
Ross, K1
Sherman, L1
Niemann, J1
Youngquist, ST1
Shah, AP1
Rosborough, JP1
Cappato, R4
Boczor, S1
Kuck, KH5
Hohnloser, SH1
Dorian, P1
Roberts, R1
Gent, M1
Israel, CW1
Fain, E1
Champagne, J1
Connolly, SJ1
Devereaux, PJ1
Yang, H1
Guyatt, GH1
Leslie, K1
Villar, JC1
Monteri, VM1
Choi, P1
Giles, JW1
Yusuf, S1
Jacobs, A1
Knight, BP1
McDonald, KT1
Burke, MC1
Raviele, A1
Di Pede, F1
Delise, P1
Piccolo, E1
Herlitz, J1
Edvardsson, N1
Holmberg, S1
Rydén, L1
Waagstein, F1
Waldenström, A1
Swedberg, K1
Hjalmarson, A1
Siebels, J4
Rüppel, R3
Schneider, MA2
Viskin, S1
Belhassen, B1
Roach, PJ1
Magee, MA1
Freedman, SB1
Sra, JS1
Jazayeri, MR1
Avitall, B1
Dhala, A1
Deshpande, S1
Blanck, Z1
Akhtar, M1
Pentousis, D1
Cooper, JP1
Cobbe, SM1
Deal, BJ1
Strieper, M1
Scagliotti, D1
Hulse, E1
Auld, D1
Campbell, R1
Strasburger, JF1
Benson, DW1
Calle, PA1
Buylaert, W1
Dangovian, MI1
Jarandilla, R1
Frumin, H1
Kinney, RO1
Tai, YT1
Lo, CW1
Chow, WH1
Cheng, CH1
Stafford, WJ1
Trohman, RG1
Bilsker, M1
Zaman, L1
Castellanos, A1
Myerburg, RJ1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
aMsa and amiOdarone Study in cArdiaC Arrest[NCT04997980]500 participants (Anticipated)Observational2015-01-01Recruiting
[NCT00257959]Phase 4400 participants Interventional2001-01-31Completed
Perioperative Ischemic Evaluation Study (POISE) Trial[NCT00182039]Phase 38,351 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-10-31Terminated (stopped due to Please see detailed description for reason why study was terminated.)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

1 review available for metoprolol and Heart Arrest

ArticleYear
[The POISE study].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia (2006), 2008, Volume: 9, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bradycardia; Delayed-Action Preparations; Heart Arrest; Humans; Hyperte

2008

Trials

6 trials available for metoprolol and Heart Arrest

ArticleYear
Response to programmed ventricular stimulation and clinical outcome in cardiac arrest survivors receiving randomised assignment to implantable cardioverter defibrillator or antiarrhythmic drug therapy.
    European heart journal, 2004, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Defibrillators, Implantable; Electrophysiologic Techniques, Card

2004
Effect of amiodarone and sotalol on ventricular defibrillation threshold: the optimal pharmacological therapy in cardioverter defibrillator patients (OPTIC) trial.
    Circulation, 2006, Jul-11, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Bisoprol

2006
Effect of amiodarone and sotalol on ventricular defibrillation threshold: the optimal pharmacological therapy in cardioverter defibrillator patients (OPTIC) trial.
    Circulation, 2006, Jul-11, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Bisoprol

2006
Effect of amiodarone and sotalol on ventricular defibrillation threshold: the optimal pharmacological therapy in cardioverter defibrillator patients (OPTIC) trial.
    Circulation, 2006, Jul-11, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Bisoprol

2006
Effect of amiodarone and sotalol on ventricular defibrillation threshold: the optimal pharmacological therapy in cardioverter defibrillator patients (OPTIC) trial.
    Circulation, 2006, Jul-11, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Bisoprol

2006
ICD versus drugs in cardiac arrest survivors: preliminary results of the Cardiac Arrest Study Hamburg.
    Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE, 1993, Volume: 16, Issue:3 Pt 2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Defibrillators, Implantable

1993
Implantable cardioverter defibrillator compared with antiarrhythmic drug treatment in cardiac arrest survivors (the Cardiac Arrest Study Hamburg).
    American heart journal, 1994, Volume: 127, Issue:4 Pt 2

    Topics: Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Defibrillators, Implantable; Female; Hea

1994
Preliminary results of the Cardiac Arrest Study Hamburg (CASH). CASH Investigators.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1993, Nov-26, Volume: 72, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Defibrillators, Implantable

1993
Randomized comparison of antiarrhythmic drug therapy with implantable defibrillators in patients resuscitated from cardiac arrest : the Cardiac Arrest Study Hamburg (CASH).
    Circulation, 2000, Aug-15, Volume: 102, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Defibrillators, Implantable; Female; Heart Arrest; Humans;

2000

Other Studies

25 other studies available for metoprolol and Heart Arrest

ArticleYear
Two cases of coronavirus 2019-related cardiomyopathy in pregnancy.
    American journal of obstetrics & gynecology MFM, 2020, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Anticonvulsants; Blood Gas Analysi

2020
Lethal suicide attempt with a mixed-drug intoxication of metoprolol and propafenone - A first pediatric case report.
    Forensic science international, 2017, Volume: 278

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Brain Edema; Cerebral He

2017
β-Receptor blocker influences return of spontaneous circulation and chemical examination in rats during cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
    Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B, 2013, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Combined Modality Th

2013
Efficacy of different beta-blockers in the treatment of long QT syndrome.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2014, Sep-30, Volume: 64, Issue:13

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Atenolol; Child; Child, Preschool; Death, Sudden, Ca

2014
Successful treatment of metoprolol-induced cardiac arrest with high-dose insulin, lipid emulsion, and ECMO.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2015, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Drug Overdose; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Fat Emul

2015
Successful treatment of a massive metoprolol overdose using intravenous lipid emulsion and hyperinsulinemia/euglycemia therapy.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Drug Overdose; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Heart Arrest; Hum

2015
Survival After Cardiac Arrest: ECMO Rescue Therapy After Amlodipine and Metoprolol Overdose.
    Cardiovascular toxicology, 2017, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Amlodipine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Drug Overd

2017
A rare combination of undiagnosed hypertrophic cardiomyopathy revealed by intraoperative anaphylaxis resulting in acute left ventricular outflow obstruction and cardiac arrest.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2016, Volume: 31

    Topics: Aged; Anaphylaxis; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Echo

2016
[Beta-blockers in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery: implications of the POISE study].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bradycardia; Contraindications; Female; Forecasting; Heart; Heart Arres

2009
Pulmonary hypertension: a contraindication to the use of {beta}-adrenoceptor blocking agents.
    Thorax, 2010, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Contraindications; Female; Heart Arrest; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonar

2010
Beta-blockade causes a reduction in the frequency spectrum of VF but improves resuscitation outcome: A potential limitation of quantitative waveform measures.
    Resuscitation, 2012, Volume: 83, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Confidence Intervals; Disease M

2012
Rationale, design, and organization of the PeriOperative ISchemic Evaluation (POISE) trial: a randomized controlled trial of metoprolol versus placebo in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery.
    American heart journal, 2006, Volume: 152, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Delayed-Action Preparations; Digestive S

2006
Verapamil decreases ventricular tachyarrhythmias in a patient with Timothy syndrome (LQT8).
    Heart rhythm, 2006, Volume: 3, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Calcium Channel Blockers; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillat

2006
[Value of a serial electropharmacologic study in survivors of a cardiac arrest secondary to ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia, 1984, Volume: 14, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amiodarone; Death, Sudden; Disopyramide; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography

1984
Göteborg Metoprolol Trial: effects on arrhythmias.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1984, Jun-25, Volume: 53, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Arre

1984
Clinical problem-solving. When you only live twice.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1995, May-04, Volume: 332, Issue:18

    Topics: Adult; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Defibrillators, Implantable; Diagnosis, Differential; Exercise Test;

1995
Asystole and bradycardia during dipyridamole stress testing in patients receiving beta blockers.
    International journal of cardiology, 1993, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Atenolol; Bradycardia; Dipyridamole; Electrocardiography; Exercise Test

1993
Comparison of cardiac pacing with drug therapy in the treatment of neurocardiogenic (vasovagal) syncope with bradycardia or asystole.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1993, Apr-15, Volume: 328, Issue:15

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bradycardia; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Disopyramide; Female; Follow-Up St

1993
Prolonged asystole induced by head up tilt test. Report of four cases and brief review of the prognostic significance and medical management.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 1997, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Disopyramide; Female; Heart

1997
The medical therapy of cardioinhibitory syncope in pediatric patients.
    Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE, 1997, Volume: 20, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Child; Cohort Studies; Disopy

1997
When an AED meets an ICD... Automated external defibrillator. Implantable cardioverter defibrillator.
    Resuscitation, 1998, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Clinical Prot

1998
Prolonged asystole during head-up tilt table testing after beta blockade.
    Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE, 1992, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Bradycardia; Female; Heart Arrest; Humans; Hypotension, Orthosta

1992
Cardiac arrest in an on-call intern.
    Hospital practice (Office ed.), 1991, Feb-15, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Heart Arrest; Humans; Hypotension, Orthostatic; Male; Metoprolol; Syncope

1991
Successful resuscitation and survival following massive overdose of metoprolol.
    The British journal of clinical practice, 1990, Volume: 44, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Drug Overdose; Female; Glucagon; Heart Arrest; Humans; Metoprolol; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Compl

1990
Cardiac arrest in an adolescent with atrial fibrillation and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1986, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiac Catheterization; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Cardiomyopathy

1986