Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metoprolol and Essential Hypertension

metoprolol has been researched along with Essential Hypertension in 5 studies

Metoprolol: A selective adrenergic beta-1 blocking agent that is commonly used to treat ANGINA PECTORIS; HYPERTENSION; and CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIAS.
metoprolol : A propanolamine that is 1-(propan-2-ylamino)propan-2-ol substituted by a 4-(2-methoxyethyl)phenoxy group at position 1.

Essential Hypertension: Hypertension that occurs without known cause, or preexisting renal disease. Associated polymorphisms for a number of genes have been identified, including AGT, GNB3, and ECE1. OMIM: 145500

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The aim of the study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of fixed-dose combination (FDC) of metoprolol, telmisartan, and chlorthalidone in patients with essential hypertension and stable coronary artery disease (CAD) who showed inadequate response to dual therapy."9.51Fixed-dose Combination of Metoprolol, Telmisartan, and Chlorthalidone for Essential Hypertension in Adults with Stable Coronary Artery Disease: Phase III Study. ( Agrawal, S; Anand, J; Bachani, D; Doshi, M; Gaikwad, VB; Halder, SK; Kinholkar, B; Kumar, DA; Kumbhar, A; Mathur, R; Mehta, S; Sarkar, G; Sharma, A, 2022)
"The aim of the study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of fixed-dose combination (FDC) of metoprolol, telmisartan, and chlorthalidone in patients with essential hypertension and stable coronary artery disease (CAD) who showed inadequate response to dual therapy."5.51Fixed-dose Combination of Metoprolol, Telmisartan, and Chlorthalidone for Essential Hypertension in Adults with Stable Coronary Artery Disease: Phase III Study. ( Agrawal, S; Anand, J; Bachani, D; Doshi, M; Gaikwad, VB; Halder, SK; Kinholkar, B; Kumar, DA; Kumbhar, A; Mathur, R; Mehta, S; Sarkar, G; Sharma, A, 2022)
"A total of 261 healthy individuals and 261 essential hypertension patients treated with metoprolol for 12 weeks were enrolled."3.88The Association of ADRB1 and CYP2D6 Polymorphisms With Antihypertensive Effects and Analysis of Their Contribution to Hypertension Risk. ( Chen, L; Deng, M; Wu, D; Xiao, T; Xie, S, 2018)
"Chinese patients with essential hypertension were treated with the β-blocker metoprolol and followed up for 12 weeks."3.81Associations between ADRB1 and CYP2D6 gene polymorphisms and the response to β-blocker therapy in hypertension. ( Deng, M; Guo, X; Huang, X; Li, G; Song, W; Wu, D; Wu, S; Wu, Z; Xu, J, 2015)

Research

Studies (5)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's4 (80.00)24.3611
2020's1 (20.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Sarkar, G1
Gaikwad, VB1
Sharma, A1
Halder, SK1
Kumar, DA1
Anand, J1
Agrawal, S1
Kumbhar, A1
Kinholkar, B1
Mathur, R1
Doshi, M1
Bachani, D1
Mehta, S1
Chen, L2
Xiao, T1
Xie, S1
Deng, M2
Wu, D2
Mehanna, M1
Wang, Z1
Gong, Y1
McDonough, CW1
Beitelshees, AL1
Gums, JG1
Chapman, AB1
Schwartz, GL1
Bailey, KR1
Johnson, JA1
Turner, ST1
Cooper-DeHoff, RM1
Fici, F1
Celik, T1
Balta, S1
Iyisoy, A1
Unlu, M1
Demitkol, S1
Yaman, H1
Brambilla, G1
Kardesoglu, E1
Kilic, S1
Yokusoglu, M1
Grassi, G1
Li, G1
Song, W1
Huang, X1
Guo, X1
Wu, Z1
Wu, S1
Xu, J1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Pharmacogenomic Evaluation of Antihypertensive Responses 2[NCT01203852]Phase 4839 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-08-31Completed
Genetic Epidemiology of Responses to Antihypertensives[NCT00005520]1,200 participants (Actual)Observational1997-02-28Completed
Pharmacogenomic Evaluation of Antihypertensive Responses (PEAR)[NCT00246519]Phase 41,701 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-10-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Adverse Metabolic Effects

Change in glucose after treatment with study medication (NCT01203852)
Timeframe: after 6-8 weeks treatment

Interventionmg/dL (Mean)
glucose response to metoprolol (n=365)glucose response to chlorthalidone (n=318)
Adverse Metabolic Effects1.025.12

Change in Blood Pressure From Baseline to Treatment

Response to blood pressure medication will be assessed by measuring blood pressure before and after treatment (NCT01203852)
Timeframe: after 6-8 weeks of treatment

,,
InterventionmmHg (Mean)
diastolic blood pressure responsesystolic blood pressure response
Chlorthalidone Only-7.68-13.65
Metoprolol + Chlorthalidone-7.56-11.70
Metorprolol Only-7.97-7.45

Blood Pressure Response (Delta BP (After 18 Weeks of Medication - Baseline)).

(NCT00246519)
Timeframe: baseline to 18 weeks of treatment

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
Atenolol +HCTZ Arm-12.06
HCTZ + Atenolol-13.33

Trials

2 trials available for metoprolol and Essential Hypertension

ArticleYear
Fixed-dose Combination of Metoprolol, Telmisartan, and Chlorthalidone for Essential Hypertension in Adults with Stable Coronary Artery Disease: Phase III Study.
    Advances in therapy, 2022, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amlodipine; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Chlorthalidone; Coronary Artery Disease;

2022
Comparative effects of nebivolol and metoprolol on red cell distribution width and neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio in patients with newly diagnosed essential hypertension.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 62, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzopyrans; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Erythrocyte Indice

2013

Other Studies

3 other studies available for metoprolol and Essential Hypertension

ArticleYear
The Association of ADRB1 and CYP2D6 Polymorphisms With Antihypertensive Effects and Analysis of Their Contribution to Hypertension Risk.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 2018, Volume: 355, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Glucose; Case-Control Studies; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6; Dyslip

2018
Plasma Renin Activity Is a Predictive Biomarker of Blood Pressure Response in European but not in African Americans With Uncomplicated Hypertension.
    American journal of hypertension, 2019, 06-11, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Biomarkers; Black or African American; Blood Press

2019
Plasma Renin Activity Is a Predictive Biomarker of Blood Pressure Response in European but not in African Americans With Uncomplicated Hypertension.
    American journal of hypertension, 2019, 06-11, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Biomarkers; Black or African American; Blood Press

2019
Plasma Renin Activity Is a Predictive Biomarker of Blood Pressure Response in European but not in African Americans With Uncomplicated Hypertension.
    American journal of hypertension, 2019, 06-11, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Biomarkers; Black or African American; Blood Press

2019
Plasma Renin Activity Is a Predictive Biomarker of Blood Pressure Response in European but not in African Americans With Uncomplicated Hypertension.
    American journal of hypertension, 2019, 06-11, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Biomarkers; Black or African American; Blood Press

2019
Plasma Renin Activity Is a Predictive Biomarker of Blood Pressure Response in European but not in African Americans With Uncomplicated Hypertension.
    American journal of hypertension, 2019, 06-11, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Biomarkers; Black or African American; Blood Press

2019
Plasma Renin Activity Is a Predictive Biomarker of Blood Pressure Response in European but not in African Americans With Uncomplicated Hypertension.
    American journal of hypertension, 2019, 06-11, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Biomarkers; Black or African American; Blood Press

2019
Plasma Renin Activity Is a Predictive Biomarker of Blood Pressure Response in European but not in African Americans With Uncomplicated Hypertension.
    American journal of hypertension, 2019, 06-11, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Biomarkers; Black or African American; Blood Press

2019
Plasma Renin Activity Is a Predictive Biomarker of Blood Pressure Response in European but not in African Americans With Uncomplicated Hypertension.
    American journal of hypertension, 2019, 06-11, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Biomarkers; Black or African American; Blood Press

2019
Plasma Renin Activity Is a Predictive Biomarker of Blood Pressure Response in European but not in African Americans With Uncomplicated Hypertension.
    American journal of hypertension, 2019, 06-11, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Biomarkers; Black or African American; Blood Press

2019
Associations between ADRB1 and CYP2D6 gene polymorphisms and the response to β-blocker therapy in hypertension.
    The Journal of international medical research, 2015, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; China; Cytochrome

2015