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metoprolol and Arteriosclerosis

metoprolol has been researched along with Arteriosclerosis in 19 studies

Metoprolol: A selective adrenergic beta-1 blocking agent that is commonly used to treat ANGINA PECTORIS; HYPERTENSION; and CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIAS.
metoprolol : A propanolamine that is 1-(propan-2-ylamino)propan-2-ol substituted by a 4-(2-methoxyethyl)phenoxy group at position 1.

Arteriosclerosis: Thickening and loss of elasticity of the walls of ARTERIES of all sizes. There are many forms classified by the types of lesions and arteries involved, such as ATHEROSCLEROSIS with fatty lesions in the ARTERIAL INTIMA of medium and large muscular arteries.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In the review the basic studies devoted to researching of effectiveness of metoprolol in treatment of essential hypertension and also influence of this drug in the prognosis in this group of patients, are summarized."8.82[Metoprolol in the treatment of essential hypertension]. ( Minushkina, LO; Sidorenko, BA, 2003)
"In the Angina Prognosis Study in Stockholm (APSIS), 809 patients with stable angina pectoris were studied prospectively during double-blind treatment with verapamil or metoprolol."5.09Prognostic implications of intima-media thickness and plaques in the carotid and femoral arteries in patients with stable angina pectoris. ( Björkander, I; Eriksson, SV; Forslund, L; Held, C; Hjemdahl, P; Rehnqvist, N, 2001)
"In a randomized primary prevention trial including 3,234 men with mild to moderate uncomplicated hypertension, the effect of the beta-blocker metoprolol or a thiazide diuretic as an initial antihypertensive therapy was compared regarding the risk of sudden cardiovascular death during a follow-up ranging from 2."5.07Primary prevention of sudden cardiovascular death in hypertensive patients. Mortality results from the MAPHY Study. ( Barber, H; Berglund, G; Eliasson, K; Elmfeldt, D; Jastrup, B; Karatzas, N; Leer, J; Olsson, G; Tuomilehto, J; Warnold, I, 1991)
"The question whether initial antihypertensive treatment with a beta-blocker prevents hypertensive complications better than initial treatment with a non-betablocker, mainly diuretic based treatment, has been studied in recent large-scale studies like the Medical Research Council (MRC) trial, the International Prospective Primary Prevention Study in Hypertension (IPPPSH), the Heart Attack Primary Prevention in Hypertension (HAPPHY) study and the Metoprolol Atherosclerosis Prevention in Hypertensives (MAPHY) study."5.06Beta-blockers and diuretics. The HAPPHY and MAPHY studies. ( Berglund, G, 1989)
"The outcome of postinfarction patients with a history of hypertension who participated in a randomized, double-blind, secondary prevention study with metoprolol or placebo treatment for 3 years has been evaluated."5.06Thromboatherosclerotic complications in hypertensives: results of the Stockholm Metoprolol (secondary prevention) Trial. ( Olsson, G, 1988)
"In the review the basic studies devoted to researching of effectiveness of metoprolol in treatment of essential hypertension and also influence of this drug in the prognosis in this group of patients, are summarized."4.82[Metoprolol in the treatment of essential hypertension]. ( Minushkina, LO; Sidorenko, BA, 2003)
" Chloralose anesthesia was used to induce sympathetic activation and the presence of intracellular IgG as a criterion of endothelial cell injury."3.68Experimental sympathetic activation causes endothelial injury in the rabbit thoracic aorta via beta 1-adrenoceptor activation. ( Bejne, B; Björk, H; Bondjers, G; Pettersson, K; Strawn, WB, 1990)
"Pretreatment with metoprolol in a dose resulting in "therapeutic" plasma levels significantly reduced platelet accumulation by 48% in unbranched aorta, 65% at intercostal, and 53% at coronary artery bifurcations."1.28Inhibition of platelet accumulation by beta 1-adrenoceptor blockade in the thoracic aorta of rabbits subjected to experimental sympathetic activation. ( Björk, H; Pettersson, K, 1992)
"Metoprolol treatment caused an 8% decrease in heart rate and a 13% decrease in blood pressure and led to a rise in plasma triglycerides, 24%, 17% and 34% after 1, 3 and 6 months of metoprolol treatment, respectively."1.28Effect of metoprolol on plasma lipids and arterial intimal lipid deposition in spontaneously hypertensive rats. ( Eklund, A; Jönsson, L; Ostlund-Lindqvist, AM; Sjöblom, L, 1989)
"The metoprolol-treated animals in groups 1 and 2 had a reduction of atherosclerosis compared with their respective controls."1.27Atherosclerosis in rabbits identified as high and low responders to an atherogenic diet and the effect of treatment with a beta 1-blocker. ( Bondjers, G; Bräutigam, J; Lindqvist, P; Nordborg, C; Olsson, G; Ostlund-Lindqvist, AM, 1988)

Research

Studies (19)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199010 (52.63)18.7374
1990's5 (26.32)18.2507
2000's4 (21.05)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Korkmaz, ME1
Atar, I1
Tayfun, E1
Yildirir, A1
Ulucam, M1
Ozin, B1
Muderrisoglu, H1
Turan, M1
Minushkina, LO1
Sidorenko, BA1
Vidt, DG1
Blumlein, SL1
Sievers, R1
Kidd, P1
Parmley, WW2
Sun, YP1
Zhu, BQ1
Sievers, RE1
Glantz, SA1
Held, C1
Hjemdahl, P1
Eriksson, SV1
Björkander, I1
Forslund, L1
Rehnqvist, N1
Hedblad, B1
Wikstrand, J1
Janzon, L1
Wedel, H1
Berglund, G3
Pettersson, K2
Björk, H2
Strawn, WB2
Bondjers, G3
Kaplan, JR1
Manuck, SB1
Schwenke, DC1
Hansson, GK1
Shively, CA1
Clarkson, TB1
Olsson, G3
Tuomilehto, J1
Elmfeldt, D1
Warnold, I1
Barber, H1
Eliasson, K1
Jastrup, B1
Karatzas, N1
Leer, J1
Bejne, B1
Moser, M1
Sheps, S1
Holme, I1
Ostlund-Lindqvist, AM2
Eklund, A1
Sjöblom, L1
Jönsson, L1
Spence, JD1
Lindqvist, P1
Nordborg, C1
Bräutigam, J1
Chobanian, AV1
Brecher, P1
Chan, C1

Reviews

2 reviews available for metoprolol and Arteriosclerosis

ArticleYear
[Metoprolol in the treatment of essential hypertension].
    Kardiologiia, 2003, Volume: 43, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Arteriosclerosis; Humans; Hypertension; Metopr

2003
Advances in the medical management of renovascular hypertension.
    The Urologic clinics of North America, 1984, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Arteriosclerosis; Atenolol

1984

Trials

7 trials available for metoprolol and Arteriosclerosis

ArticleYear
Prognostic implications of intima-media thickness and plaques in the carotid and femoral arteries in patients with stable angina pectoris.
    European heart journal, 2001, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Arteriosclerosis; Carotid Arteries; Carotid Artery Diseases; Coronary Artery

2001
Low-dose metoprolol CR/XL and fluvastatin slow progression of carotid intima-media thickness: Main results from the Beta-Blocker Cholesterol-Lowering Asymptomatic Plaque Study (BCAPS).
    Circulation, 2001, Apr-03, Volume: 103, Issue:13

    Topics: Aged; Anticholesteremic Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Arteriosclerosis; Blood Pressure; Cardiovas

2001
Primary prevention of sudden cardiovascular death in hypertensive patients. Mortality results from the MAPHY Study.
    American journal of hypertension, 1991, Volume: 4, Issue:2 Pt 1

    Topics: Adult; Arteriosclerosis; Bendroflumethiazide; Death, Sudden; Diuretics; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; H

1991
Beta-blockers and diuretics. The HAPPHY and MAPHY studies.
    Clinical and experimental hypertension. Part A, Theory and practice, 1989, Volume: 11, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Arteriosclerosis; Benzothiadiazines; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Coronar

1989
Confusing messages from the newest of the beta-blocker/diuretic hypertension trials. The Metoprolol Atherosclerosis Prevention in Hypertensives trial.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1989, Volume: 149, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Arteriosclerosis; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clinical Trials as Topic; Di

1989
Quantitative spectral analysis of carotid Doppler signal: evaluation as a method for measurement of drug effects.
    Clinical and investigative medicine. Medecine clinique et experimentale, 1989, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Arteriosclerosis; Carotid Arteries; Carotid Artery Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Heart Rate;

1989
Thromboatherosclerotic complications in hypertensives: results of the Stockholm Metoprolol (secondary prevention) Trial.
    American heart journal, 1988, Volume: 116, Issue:1 Pt 2

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Cause of Death; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hypertensio

1988

Other Studies

10 other studies available for metoprolol and Arteriosclerosis

ArticleYear
Effects of a beta-blocker and spironolactone on plasma homocysteine levels.
    International journal of cardiology, 2003, Volume: 88, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Arteriosclerosis; Homocysteine; Humans; Metoprolol; Middle

2003
Mechanism of protection from atherosclerosis by verapamil in the cholesterol-fed rabbit.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1984, Oct-01, Volume: 54, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arteriosclerosis; Blood Pressure; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, Dietary; Heart Rate; Hyd

1984
Metoprolol does not attenuate atherosclerosis in lipid-fed rabbits exposed to environmental tobacco smoke.
    Circulation, 1994, Volume: 89, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arteriosclerosis; Cholesterol, Dietary; Male; Metoprolol; Pulmonary Artery; Rabbits;

1994
Inhibition of platelet accumulation by beta 1-adrenoceptor blockade in the thoracic aorta of rabbits subjected to experimental sympathetic activation.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 1992, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arteriosclerosis; Blood Platelets; Chloralose; Hemod

1992
Endothelial dysfunction in response to psychosocial stress in monkeys.
    Circulation research, 1991, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Arteriosclerosis; Carotid Arteries; Cell Survival; Coronary Vessels; Endo

1991
Experimental sympathetic activation causes endothelial injury in the rabbit thoracic aorta via beta 1-adrenoceptor activation.
    Circulation research, 1990, Volume: 67, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arteriosclerosis; Blood Pressure; Cell Survival; Chloralose; E

1990
MAPHY and the two arms of HAPPHY.
    JAMA, 1989, Dec-15, Volume: 262, Issue:23

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Arteriosclerosis; Benzothiadiazines; Coronary Disease; Diuretics; Human

1989
Effect of metoprolol on plasma lipids and arterial intimal lipid deposition in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Atherosclerosis, 1989, Volume: 80, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arteriosclerosis; Coronary Vessels; Diet, Atherogenic; Hypertension; Lipids; Male; M

1989
Atherosclerosis in rabbits identified as high and low responders to an atherogenic diet and the effect of treatment with a beta 1-blocker.
    Atherosclerosis, 1988, Volume: 72, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Apolipoproteins; Arteriosclerosis; Cholesterol; Coronary Vessels; Diet, Atherogenic;

1988
Effects of propranolol on atherogenesis in the cholesterol-fed rabbit.
    Circulation research, 1985, Volume: 56, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arteriosclerosis; Cholesterol; Cholesterol Esters; Cholesterol, Dietary; M

1985