Page last updated: 2024-10-31

methylphenidate and Pregnancy

methylphenidate has been researched along with Pregnancy in 89 studies

Methylphenidate: A central nervous system stimulant used most commonly in the treatment of ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER in children and for NARCOLEPSY. Its mechanisms appear to be similar to those of DEXTROAMPHETAMINE. The d-isomer of this drug is referred to as DEXMETHYLPHENIDATE HYDROCHLORIDE.
methylphenidate : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of the two threo isomers of methyl phenyl(piperidin-2-yl)acetate. A central stimulant and indirect-acting sympathomimetic, is used (generally as the hydrochloride salt) in the treatment of hyperactivity disorders in children and for the treatment of narcolepsy.
methyl phenyl(piperidin-2-yl)acetate : A amino acid ester that is methyl phenylacetate in which one of the hydrogens alpha to the carbonyl group is replaced by a piperidin-2-yl group.

Pregnancy: The status during which female mammals carry their developing young (EMBRYOS or FETUSES) in utero before birth, beginning from FERTILIZATION to BIRTH.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The aims of this review were to summarize the scientific evidence about the risks of using methylphenidate for ADHD in pregnancy and lactation, to present a case in which interruption of treatment after delivery and during breastfeeding was harmful and to discuss the implications of treating or not treating ADHD in pregnancy and lactation."8.90Methylphenidate use in pregnancy and lactation: a systematic review of evidence. ( Bolea-Alamanac, BM; Davies, SJ; Green, A; Maxwell, P; Verma, G, 2014)
"Rodents exposed prenatally to valproic acid (VPA) show autism-related behavioral abnormalities."7.83Improvement by methylphenidate and atomoxetine of social interaction deficits and recognition memory impairment in a mouse model of valproic acid-induced autism. ( Ago, Y; Hara, Y; Hasebe, S; Hashimoto, H; Katashiba, K; Matsuda, T; Onaka, Y; Takano, E; Takuma, K; Taruta, A, 2016)
"To report the effects of intravenous abuse of pentazocine hydrochloride and methylphenidate hydrochloride during pregnancy."7.68Intravenous pentazocine and methylphenidate abuse during pregnancy. Maternal lifestyle and infant outcome. ( Casiro, OG; Debooy, VD; Seshia, MM; Tenenbein, M, 1993)
"Methylphenidate (MPH) is a central nervous system stimulant drug that increases concentration and energy level."5.43Investigation of possible teratogenic effects in the offspring of mice exposed to methylphenidate during pregnancy. ( Bacchi, AD; Costa, Gde A; Galvão, TC; Moreira, EG; Salles, MJ, 2016)
"There was a higher rate of miscarriages and elective terminations of pregnancy in the methylphenidate group."5.43Methylphenidate in Pregnancy: A Multicenter, Prospective, Comparative, Observational Study. ( Arnon, J; Beck, E; Borisch, C; Bozzo, P; Diav-Citrin, O; Nulman, I; Ornoy, A; Richardson, JL; Shechtman, S; Wajnberg, R, 2016)
" The data on the effects of stimulants (methylphenidate and amphetamines) in pregnancy are generally reassuring, but methylphenidate might slightly increase the rate of cardiac malformations and of spontaneous abortions, while amphetamines might slightly increase the risk for premature birth, low birth weight and other pregnancy complications."5.12The Effects of Drugs used for the Treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) on Pregnancy Outcome and Breast-feeding: A Critical Review. ( Koren, G; Ornoy, A, 2021)
"The aims of this review were to summarize the scientific evidence about the risks of using methylphenidate for ADHD in pregnancy and lactation, to present a case in which interruption of treatment after delivery and during breastfeeding was harmful and to discuss the implications of treating or not treating ADHD in pregnancy and lactation."4.90Methylphenidate use in pregnancy and lactation: a systematic review of evidence. ( Bolea-Alamanac, BM; Davies, SJ; Green, A; Maxwell, P; Verma, G, 2014)
"Maternal smoking during pregnancy, a form of developmental nicotine exposure (DNE), is associated with increased nicotine use and neurodevelopmental disorders such as ADHD in children."3.91Developmental nicotine exposure precipitates multigenerational maternal transmission of nicotine preference and ADHD-like behavioral, rhythmometric, neuropharmacological, and epigenetic anomalies in adolescent mice. ( Buck, JM; Knopik, VS; O'Neill, HC; Sanders, KN; Stitzel, JA; Wageman, CR, 2019)
"Case 1: A 30-year-old woman with depression and ADHD took duloxetine 90 mg daily and methylphenidate 36 mg daily during pregnancy and breastfeeding."3.88Infant Exposure to Methylphenidate and Duloxetine During Lactation. ( Collin-Lévesque, L; El-Ghaddaf, Y; Ferreira, E; Genest, M; Jutras, M; Leclair, G; Panchaud, A; Weisskopf, E, 2018)
" Women who received amphetamine-dextroamphetamine or methylphenidate monotherapy in the first half of pregnancy were compared with unexposed women."3.85Placental Complications Associated With Psychostimulant Use in Pregnancy. ( Bateman, BT; Cohen, JM; Desai, RJ; Gray, KJ; Hernández-Díaz, S; Huybrechts, KF; Mogun, H; Park, Y; Patorno, E, 2017)
"Rodents exposed prenatally to valproic acid (VPA) show autism-related behavioral abnormalities."3.83Improvement by methylphenidate and atomoxetine of social interaction deficits and recognition memory impairment in a mouse model of valproic acid-induced autism. ( Ago, Y; Hara, Y; Hasebe, S; Hashimoto, H; Katashiba, K; Matsuda, T; Onaka, Y; Takano, E; Takuma, K; Taruta, A, 2016)
"Cigarette smoking, nicotine replacement therapy, and smokeless tobacco use during pregnancy are associated with cognitive disabilities later in life in children exposed prenatally to nicotine."3.78Prenatal nicotine exposure mouse model showing hyperactivity, reduced cingulate cortex volume, reduced dopamine turnover, and responsiveness to oral methylphenidate treatment. ( Bhide, PG; Biederman, J; Spencer, TJ; Xu, Y; Zhang, X; Zhu, J, 2012)
"To report the effects of intravenous abuse of pentazocine hydrochloride and methylphenidate hydrochloride during pregnancy."3.68Intravenous pentazocine and methylphenidate abuse during pregnancy. Maternal lifestyle and infant outcome. ( Casiro, OG; Debooy, VD; Seshia, MM; Tenenbein, M, 1993)
"A second case of severe limb malformations was observed following maternal use of haloperidol early in the first trimester of pregnancy."3.65Limb malformations following maternal use of haloperidol. ( Heggeness, L; McCullar, FW, 1975)
"Methylphenidate has been a first line treatment for ADHD, with relatively large numbers of usage."2.66Fetal safety of methylphenidate-A scoping review and meta analysis. ( Barer, Y; Koren, G; Ornoy, A, 2020)
"Methylphenidate is a centrally acting sympathomimetic used for the treatment of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children and adolescents and for narcolepsy in adults."2.49First trimester in utero exposure to methylphenidate. ( Aagaard, L; Damkier, P; Dideriksen, D; Hallas, J; Pottegård, A, 2013)
"Children with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD) may have significant neurobehavioural problems persisting into adulthood."2.45Systematic review of interventions for children with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders. ( Bower, C; Elliott, EJ; Peadon, E; Rhys-Jones, B, 2009)
"Methylphenidate (2."1.91Complex Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in a Bilingual Child with Down Syndrome and Intellectual Disability. ( Carroll, G; Fogler, J; Froehlich, T; Moore, T; Nyp, SS; Soccorso, C, 2023)
"The main reason for pharmacological treatment of FASD children is attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and methylphenidate (MPH) is the drug of choice."1.72Influence of ( Białecka, M; Brzuchalski, B; Grzywacz, E; Machoy-Mokrzyńska, A; Malinowski, D; Pierzchlińska, A; Śmiarowska, M, 2022)
"Methylphenidate (MPH) is a central nervous system stimulant drug that increases concentration and energy level."1.43Investigation of possible teratogenic effects in the offspring of mice exposed to methylphenidate during pregnancy. ( Bacchi, AD; Costa, Gde A; Galvão, TC; Moreira, EG; Salles, MJ, 2016)
"There was a higher rate of miscarriages and elective terminations of pregnancy in the methylphenidate group."1.43Methylphenidate in Pregnancy: A Multicenter, Prospective, Comparative, Observational Study. ( Arnon, J; Beck, E; Borisch, C; Bozzo, P; Diav-Citrin, O; Nulman, I; Ornoy, A; Richardson, JL; Shechtman, S; Wajnberg, R, 2016)
"Methylphenidate (MPH) is a commonly-used medication for the treatment of children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorders (ADHD)."1.40Prenatal exposure to methylphenidate affects the dopamine system and the reactivity to natural reward in adulthood in rats. ( Belzung, C; Castelnau, P; Chalon, S; Cortese, S; Emond, P; Faraone, SV; Galineau, L; Lepelletier, FX; Nicolas, C; Solinas, M; Tauber, C, 2014)
"Pretreatment with methylphenidate significantly impaired novel object recognition in wild-type mice."1.39Methylphenidate restores novel object recognition in DARPP-32 knockout mice. ( Fienberg, AA; Heyser, CJ; McNaughton, CH; Vishnevetsky, D, 2013)
"Methylphenidate (MPH) is a psychostimulant effective in treating attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)."1.33Different adaptations in ventral tegmental area dopamine neurons in control and ethanol exposed rats after methylphenidate treatment. ( Choong, KC; Shen, RY, 2006)
"Corticosterone levels were increased in methamphetamine-, fenfluramine-, methylenedioxymethamphetamine- and methylphenidate-treated rats relative to levels in saline-treated rats, whereas cocaine-treated rats were unaffected."1.33Comparison of monoamine and corticosterone levels 24 h following (+)methamphetamine, (+/-)3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine, cocaine, (+)fenfluramine or (+/-)methylphenidate administration in the neonatal rat. ( Ehrman, LA; Gudelsky, GA; Schaefer, TL; Vorhees, CV; Williams, MT, 2006)
"Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant approved by the U."1.33NTP-CERHR monograph on the potential human reproductive and developmental effects of methylphenidate. ( , 2005)
" The present report describes the determination of plasma concentrations of D-threo- and L-threo-enantiomers of MPH in toxicokinetic (TK) studies in pregnant Wistar Hannover rats and New Zealand white rabbits following repeated daily oral dosing of D,L-MPH (racemate)."1.32Toxicokinetic assessment of methylphenidate (Ritalin) enantiomers in pregnant rats and rabbits. ( Bakhtiar, R; Tse, FL, 2004)
"The granulomas are associated with a history of intravenous injection of medications (Ritalin and Talwin) intended for oral use."1.27Maternal death associated with intravenous methylphenidate (Ritalin) and pentazocine (Talwin) abuse. ( Edland, JF; Lundquest, DE; Young, WK, 1987)
" A dose-response analysis of the effect of methylphenidate revealed no differences among the dietary groups."1.26Effect of dietary lipid on locomotor activity and response to psychomotor stimulants. ( Brenneman, DE; Rutledge, CO, 1982)

Research

Studies (89)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199020 (22.47)18.7374
1990's4 (4.49)18.2507
2000's19 (21.35)29.6817
2010's34 (38.20)24.3611
2020's12 (13.48)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Śmiarowska, M1
Brzuchalski, B1
Grzywacz, E1
Malinowski, D1
Machoy-Mokrzyńska, A1
Pierzchlińska, A1
Białecka, M1
Contreras, D1
Piña, R1
Carvallo, C1
Godoy, F1
Ugarte, G1
Zeise, M1
Rozas, C1
Morales, B1
da Costa Nunes Gomes, AC1
Bellin, CS1
da Silva Dias, S1
de Queiroz de Rosa, T1
de Araújo, MP1
Miraglia, SM1
Mendes, TB1
Vendramini, V1
Cohen, JM4
Srinivas, C3
Furu, K4
Cesta, CE3
Reutfors, J4
Karlstad, Ø4
Bang Madsen, K1
Robakis, TK1
Liu, X1
Momen, N1
Larsson, H1
Dreier, JW1
Kildegaard, H1
Groth, JB1
Newcorn, JH1
Hove Thomsen, P1
Munk-Olsen, T1
Bergink, V1
Richardson, JL2
George, N1
Greenall, AJ1
Oliver, AM1
Stephens, S1
Hodson, KK1
Moore, T1
Soccorso, C1
Fogler, J1
Carroll, G1
Froehlich, T1
Nyp, SS1
Damkier, P4
Broe, A1
Koren, G3
Barer, Y1
Ornoy, A3
Kittel-Schneider, S1
Quednow, BB1
Leutritz, AL1
McNeill, RV1
Reif, A1
Aoki, S1
Kaizaki-Mitsumoto, A1
Hattori, N1
Numazawa, S1
Hernández-Díaz, S2
Bateman, BT2
Park, Y1
Desai, RJ1
Gray, KJ1
Patorno, E1
Mogun, H2
Huybrechts, KF2
Bröms, G1
Christensen, LB1
Einarsdóttir, K1
Engeland, A1
Gissler, M1
Karlsson, P1
Kieler, H1
Lahesmaa-Korpinen, AM1
Nørgaard, M1
Sørensen, HT1
Zoega, H1
Cooper, WO1
Collin-Lévesque, L1
El-Ghaddaf, Y1
Genest, M1
Jutras, M1
Leclair, G1
Weisskopf, E1
Panchaud, A1
Ferreira, E1
Poulton, AS1
Armstrong, B1
Nanan, RK1
Baker, AS1
Freeman, MP1
Jiang, HY1
Zhang, X2
Jiang, CM1
Fu, HB1
Buck, JM1
Sanders, KN1
Wageman, CR1
Knopik, VS1
Stitzel, JA1
O'Neill, HC1
Bolea-Alamanac, BM1
Green, A1
Verma, G1
Maxwell, P1
Davies, SJ2
Lloyd, SA1
Oltean, C1
Pass, H1
Phillips, B1
Staton, K1
Robertson, CL1
Shanks, RA1
Heyser, CJ1
McNaughton, CH1
Vishnevetsky, D1
Fienberg, AA1
Bolea-Alamanac, B1
Pottegård, A2
Hallas, J2
Andersen, JT1
Løkkegaard, EC1
Dideriksen, D2
Aagaard, L3
Warrer, P1
Hansen, EH1
Lepelletier, FX1
Tauber, C1
Nicolas, C1
Solinas, M1
Castelnau, P1
Belzung, C1
Emond, P1
Cortese, S1
Faraone, SV1
Chalon, S1
Galineau, L1
Zubedat, S1
Aga-Mizrachi, S1
Cymerblit-Sabba, A1
Ritter, A1
Nachmani, M1
Avital, A1
Kung, TS1
Richardson, JR1
Cooper, KR1
White, LA1
Juárez, J1
Guerrero-Álvarez, Á1
Lazzaretti, C1
Kincheski, GC1
Pandolfo, P1
Krolow, R1
Toniazzo, AP1
Arcego, DM1
Couto-Pereira, Nde S1
Zeidán-Chuliá, F1
Galvalisi, M1
Costa, G1
Scorza, C1
Souza, TM1
Dalmaz, C1
Costa, Gde A1
Galvão, TC1
Bacchi, AD1
Moreira, EG1
Salles, MJ1
Hara, Y1
Ago, Y1
Taruta, A1
Katashiba, K1
Hasebe, S1
Takano, E1
Onaka, Y1
Hashimoto, H1
Matsuda, T1
Takuma, K1
Pagerols, M1
Richarte, V1
Sánchez-Mora, C1
Garcia-Martínez, I1
Corrales, M1
Corominas, M1
Cormand, B1
Casas, M1
Ribasés, M1
Ramos-Quiroga, JA1
Diav-Citrin, O1
Shechtman, S1
Arnon, J1
Wajnberg, R1
Borisch, C1
Beck, E1
Bozzo, P1
Nulman, I1
Cummins, ED1
Leedy, KK1
Dose, JM1
Peterson, DJ1
Kirby, SL1
Hernandez, LJ1
Brown, RW1
Zhu, J2
Fan, F1
McCarthy, DM1
Zhang, L1
Cannon, EN1
Spencer, TJ2
Biederman, J2
Bhide, PG2
Lipton, JW1
Tolod, EG1
Thompson, VB1
Pei, L1
Paumier, KL1
Terpstra, BT1
Lynch, KA1
Collier, TJ1
Sortwell, CE1
Torres-Reveron, A3
Gray, JD2
Melton, JT2
Punsoni, M2
Tabori, NE2
Ward, MJ2
Frys, K1
Iadecola, C1
Milner, TA2
Oldani, MJ1
Peadon, E1
Rhys-Jones, B1
Bower, C1
Elliott, EJ1
Weedon, J1
Dow-Edwards, DL1
Rowles, BM1
Findling, RL1
Martín Fernández-Mayoralas, D1
Fernández-Jaén, A1
Amos-Kroohs, RM1
Williams, MT2
Vorhees, CV2
Xu, Y1
Thakur, GA1
Sengupta, SM1
Grizenko, N1
Choudhry, Z1
Joober, R1
Ferguson, SA2
Cada, AM2
BRET, AJ1
SIMON, S1
Choong, KC2
Shen, RY2
McFadyen-Leussis, MP1
Lewis, SP1
Bond, TL1
Carrey, N1
Brown, RE1
Bakhtiar, R1
Tse, FL1
Adriani, W1
Leo, D1
Greco, D1
Rea, M1
di Porzio, U1
Laviola, G1
Perrone-Capano, C1
Guerriero, RM1
Hayes, MM1
Dhaliwal, SK1
Ren, JQ1
Kosofsky, BE1
Lagace, DC1
Yee, JK1
Bolaños, CA1
Eisch, AJ1
Muneoka, K1
Kuwagata, M1
Iwata, M1
Shirayama, Y1
Ogawa, T1
Takigawa, M1
Schaefer, TL1
Ehrman, LA1
Gudelsky, GA1
Fanslow, V1
Zupan, B1
Menzer, D1
Rice, J1
Drake, CT1
Romeo, RD1
Brake, WG1
Humphreys, C1
Garcia-Bournissen, F1
Ito, S1
Kiguchi, M1
Fujita, S1
Oki, H1
Shimizu, N1
Cools, AR1
Koshikawa, N1
Brenneman, DE1
Rutledge, CO1
Dickerson, JW1
Pepler, F1
Greeley, GH1
Kizer, JS1
Genazzani, AR2
De Leo, V2
Murru, S1
Cocchi, D2
Camanni, F2
Müller, EE2
Haglund, RM1
Howerton, LL1
Molinatti, GM1
Campagnoli, C1
Debooy, VD1
Seshia, MM1
Tenenbein, M1
Casiro, OG1
Herning, RI1
Kayser, KH1
Wacker, DP1
Derby, KM1
Andelman, MS1
Golonka, Z1
Stoner, EA1
Gray, EP1
Paule, MG1
Rafales, LS1
Bornschein, RL1
Michaelson, IA1
Loch, RK1
Barker, GF1
Loney, J1
Prinz, RJ1
Mishalow, J1
Joad, J1
Klorman, R1
Salzman, LF1
Pass, HL1
Borgstedt, AD1
Dainer, KB1
Gittelman-Klein, R1
Klein, DF1
Katz, S1
Saraf, K1
Pollack, E1
Denson, R1
Nanson, JL1
McWatters, MA1
McCullar, FW1
Heggeness, L1
Lundquest, DE1
Young, WK1
Edland, JF1
Moggian, G2
Cervellati, I2
Tamburini, E2
O'Malley, JE1
Eisenberg, L1
Rapoport, JL1
Quinn, PO1
Lamprecht, F1
Silbergeld, EK2
Goldberg, AM2

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Clinical and Pharmacogenetic Study of Attention Deficit With Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)[NCT00483106]Phase 4885 participants (Actual)Interventional1999-11-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

13 reviews available for methylphenidate and Pregnancy

ArticleYear
Fetal safety of methylphenidate-A scoping review and meta analysis.
    Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.), 2020, Volume: 93

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Female; Fetus; Heart Defects, Congen

2020
The Effects of Drugs used for the Treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) on Pregnancy Outcome and Breast-feeding: A Critical Review.
    Current neuropharmacology, 2021, Volume: 19, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Breast Feeding; Central Nervous System Stimula

2021
Parental ADHD in pregnancy and the postpartum period - A systematic review.
    Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 2021, Volume: 124

    Topics: Adult; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Child; Fema

2021
Management of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder During Pregnancy.
    Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America, 2018, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cognitive B

2018
Maternal and neonatal outcomes after exposure to ADHD medication during pregnancy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2019, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cohort Studies; Fe

2019
Jornay PM -- evening-dosed methylphenidate for ADHD.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 2019, Aug-12, Volume: 61, Issue:1578

    Topics: Adult; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Child; Dela

2019
Methylphenidate use in pregnancy and lactation: a systematic review of evidence.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2014, Volume: 77, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Breast Feeding; Child Development; Female

2014
Systematic review of interventions for children with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders.
    BMC pediatrics, 2009, May-25, Volume: 9

    Topics: Alcohol-Induced Disorders, Nervous System; Antipsychotic Agents; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyp

2009
Review of pharmacotherapy options for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and ADHD-like symptoms in children and adolescents with developmental disorders.
    Developmental disabilities research reviews, 2010, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Amphetamines; Antipsychotic Agents; Atomoxetine Hydrochloride; Attention Deficit Disorde

2010
[Alcoholic foetopathy: an update].
    Revista de neurologia, 2011, Mar-01, Volume: 52 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; Alcoholism; Atomoxetine Hydrochloride; Central Nervous System Stimulan

2011
First trimester in utero exposure to methylphenidate.
    Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology, 2013, Volume: 112, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Fe

2013
Exposure to attention deficit hyperactivity disorder medications during pregnancy.
    Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 2007, Volume: 53, Issue:7

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Atomoxetine Hydrochloride; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivit

2007
Diet and hyperactivity.
    Journal of human nutrition, 1980, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Aging; Amphetamines; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Diet; Dietary Ca

1980

Trials

4 trials available for methylphenidate and Pregnancy

ArticleYear
A rapid method for evaluating the necessity for both a behavioral intervention and methylphenidate.
    Journal of applied behavior analysis, 1997,Spring, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Aggression; Attention; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Behavior Therapy; Central Nerv

1997
Comparative effects of methylphenidate and thioridazine in hyperkinetic children. I. Clinical results.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1976, Volume: 33, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Ambulatory Care; Child; Drug Combinations; Drug Evaluation; Female; Humans; Hy

1976
[Critical study of the post-partum pain by means of a clinical pharmacology experiment].
    Bollettino chimico farmaceutico, 1972, Volume: 111, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Methylphenidate; Pain; Phenobarbital; Plac

1972
[Comparative study of a psychostimulating drug in the treatment of post-partum pain].
    Minerva ginecologica, 1973, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Methylphenidate; Pain; Phenoba

1973

Other Studies

72 other studies available for methylphenidate and Pregnancy

ArticleYear
Influence of
    International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022, 04-08, Volume: 19, Issue:8

    Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Catechol O-Methyltransferase; Child; Female; Fetal Al

2022
Methylphenidate Restores Behavioral and Neuroplasticity Impairments in the Prenatal Nicotine Exposure Mouse Model of ADHD: Evidence for Involvement of AMPA Receptor Subunit Composition and Synaptic Spine Morphology in the Hippocampus.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2022, Jun-26, Volume: 23, Issue:13

    Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hippocampus;

2022
Increased sperm deoxyribonucleic acid damage leads to poor embryo quality and subfertility of male rats treated with methylphenidate hydrochloride in adolescence.
    Andrology, 2022, Volume: 10, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Chromatin; Female; Infertility; Male; Methylphenidate; P

2022
Prevalence trends and individual patterns of ADHD medication use in pregnancy in Norway and Sweden, 2010-2019.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2023, Volume: 79, Issue:1

    Topics: Atomoxetine Hydrochloride; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous System Sti

2023
Prevalence trends and individual patterns of ADHD medication use in pregnancy in Norway and Sweden, 2010-2019.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2023, Volume: 79, Issue:1

    Topics: Atomoxetine Hydrochloride; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous System Sti

2023
Prevalence trends and individual patterns of ADHD medication use in pregnancy in Norway and Sweden, 2010-2019.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2023, Volume: 79, Issue:1

    Topics: Atomoxetine Hydrochloride; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous System Sti

2023
Prevalence trends and individual patterns of ADHD medication use in pregnancy in Norway and Sweden, 2010-2019.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2023, Volume: 79, Issue:1

    Topics: Atomoxetine Hydrochloride; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous System Sti

2023
In utero exposure to ADHD medication and long-term offspring outcomes.
    Molecular psychiatry, 2023, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Amphetamines; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child, Preschool; Clonidine; Coh

2023
Cardiac Malformation Risks Following Maternal First Trimester Methylphenidate Use.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2023, 05-15, Volume: 84, Issue:4

    Topics: Central Nervous System Stimulants; Family; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Methylphenidat

2023
Complex Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in a Bilingual Child with Down Syndrome and Intellectual Disability.
    Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP, 2023, 09-01, Volume: 44, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Cesarean Section; Child; Down Syndrome; Female

2023
First-Trimester Pregnancy Exposure to Modafinil and Risk of Congenital Malformations.
    JAMA, 2020, Jan-28, Volume: 323, Issue:4

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adult; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Denmark; Female; Humans; Logi

2020
Fetal methylphenidate exposure induced ADHD-like phenotypes and decreased Drd2 and Slc6a3 expression levels in mouse offspring.
    Toxicology letters, 2021, Jun-15, Volume: 344

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Dopamine Plasma Membrane T

2021
Placental Complications Associated With Psychostimulant Use in Pregnancy.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 2017, Volume: 130, Issue:6

    Topics: Abruptio Placentae; Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; Adult; Amphetamine; Atomoxetine Hydrochloride; Att

2017
Association Between Methylphenidate and Amphetamine Use in Pregnancy and Risk of Congenital Malformations: A Cohort Study From the International Pregnancy Safety Study Consortium.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2018, 02-01, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adolescent; Adult; Amphetamine; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperac

2018
Shedding Light on the Risks of Methylphenidate and Amphetamine in Pregnancy.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2018, 02-01, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Amphetamine; Cohort Studies; Dextroamphetamine; Methylphenidate; Pregnancy

2018
Infant Exposure to Methylphenidate and Duloxetine During Lactation.
    Breastfeeding medicine : the official journal of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine, 2018, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antidepressive Agents; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Breast Feeding; Depress

2018
Perinatal Outcomes of Women Diagnosed with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: An Australian Population-Based Cohort Study.
    CNS drugs, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Australia; Central Nervous System

2018
Developmental nicotine exposure precipitates multigenerational maternal transmission of nicotine preference and ADHD-like behavioral, rhythmometric, neuropharmacological, and epigenetic anomalies in adolescent mice.
    Neuropharmacology, 2019, 05-01, Volume: 149

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Behavior, Animal; Corpus Striatu

2019
Prenatal exposure to psychostimulants increases impulsivity, compulsivity, and motivation for rewards in adult mice.
    Physiology & behavior, 2013, Jul-02, Volume: 119

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Compulsive Behavior; Female; Impulsive

2013
Methylphenidate restores novel object recognition in DARPP-32 knockout mice.
    Behavioural brain research, 2013, Sep-15, Volume: 253

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Data Interpretation, Statistical;

2013
Response to Damkier.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2014, Volume: 77, Issue:6

    Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Female; Humans; Methylphenidate; Pregnancy

2014
Methylphenidate and pregnancy.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2014, Volume: 77, Issue:6

    Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Female; Humans; Methylphenidate; Pregnancy

2014
First-trimester exposure to methylphenidate: a population-based cohort study.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 75, Issue:1

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adult; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cohort Studies; Denmark; Fema

2014
Comparison of pregnancy and lactation labeling for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder drugs marketed in Australia, the USA, Denmark, and the UK.
    Drug safety, 2014, Volume: 37, Issue:10

    Topics: Atomoxetine Hydrochloride; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Australia; Benzhydryl Comp

2014
Prenatal exposure to methylphenidate affects the dopamine system and the reactivity to natural reward in adulthood in rats.
    The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2014, Oct-31, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Dietary Sucrose; Disease Models, Animal;

2014
Methylphenidate and environmental enrichment ameliorate the deleterious effects of prenatal stress on attention functioning.
    Stress (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2015, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Attention; Behavior, Animal; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Environment; Femal

2015
Developmental Deltamethrin Exposure Causes Persistent Changes in Dopaminergic Gene Expression, Neurochemistry, and Locomotor Activity in Zebrafish.
    Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2015, Volume: 146, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; In Vitro Techniques; Insecticides; Methy

2015
Effects of methylphenidate and atomoxetine on impulsivity and motor activity in preadolescent rats prenatally-treated with alcohol.
    Behavioral neuroscience, 2015, Volume: 129, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; Animals; Atomoxetine Hydrochloride; Central Nervous System Depressants

2015
Neonatal handling causes impulsive behavior and decreased pharmacological response to methylphenidate in male adult wistar rats.
    Journal of integrative neuroscience, 2016, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biogenic Monoamines; Body Weight; Cent

2016
Investigation of possible teratogenic effects in the offspring of mice exposed to methylphenidate during pregnancy.
    Reproductive biomedicine online, 2016, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Female; Gestatio

2016
Improvement by methylphenidate and atomoxetine of social interaction deficits and recognition memory impairment in a mouse model of valproic acid-induced autism.
    Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research, 2016, Volume: 9, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Atomoxetine Hydrochloride; Autistic Disorder; Behavior, Animal; Dendritic Spines; Disease M

2016
Pharmacogenetics of methylphenidate response and tolerability in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.
    The pharmacogenomics journal, 2017, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Chi-Sq

2017
Methylphenidate in Pregnancy: A Multicenter, Prospective, Comparative, Observational Study.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2016, Volume: 77, Issue:9

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Abortion, Induced; Abortion, Spontaneous; Cardiovascular Abnormalities;

2016
The effects of adolescent methylphenidate exposure on the behavioral and brain-derived neurotrophic factor response to nicotine.
    Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 2017, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Female; Hippocampus; Male

2017
A prenatal nicotine exposure mouse model of methylphenidate responsive ADHD-associated cognitive phenotypes.
    International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience, 2017, Volume: 58

    Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hypera

2017
3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-methamphetamine (ecstasy) promotes the survival of fetal dopamine neurons in culture.
    Neuropharmacology, 2008, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Dopamine; Dopamine

2008
Early postnatal exposure to methylphenidate alters stress reactivity and increases hippocampal ectopic granule cells in adult rats.
    Brain research bulletin, 2009, Mar-16, Volume: 78, Issue:4-5

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Beha

2009
Uncanny scripts: understanding pharmaceutical emplotment in the aboriginal context.
    Transcultural psychiatry, 2009, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anthropology, Cultural; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Ne

2009
Methylphenidate response in prenatal cocaine-exposed rats: a behavioral and brain functional study.
    Brain research, 2010, Jun-14, Volume: 1337

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibi

2010
Neonatal methylphenidate does not impair adult spatial learning in the Morris water maze in rats.
    Neuroscience letters, 2011, Sep-20, Volume: 502, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Disease Models, Animal; Female;

2011
Prenatal nicotine exposure mouse model showing hyperactivity, reduced cingulate cortex volume, reduced dopamine turnover, and responsiveness to oral methylphenidate treatment.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2012, Jul-04, Volume: 32, Issue:27

    Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Female; Gy

2012
Comprehensive phenotype/genotype analyses of the norepinephrine transporter gene (SLC6A2) in ADHD: relation to maternal smoking during pregnancy.
    PloS one, 2012, Volume: 7, Issue:11

    Topics: Alleles; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Child Behavior; Cognition; Double-Bli

2012
A longitudinal study of short- and long-term activity levels in male and female spontaneously hypertensive, Wistar-Kyoto, and Sprague-Dawley rats.
    Behavioral neuroscience, 2003, Volume: 117, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Central Nervous System Stimul

2003
[Obesity in pregnancy. Trial of RP 8228. 1-Phenyl-1-(2-piperidyl)-1-acetoxymethane HCi. Threolevogyric form].
    Revue francaise de gynecologie et d'obstetrique, 1963, Volume: 58

    Topics: Female; Humans; Methylphenidate; Obesity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications

1963
Methylphenidate restores ventral tegmental area dopamine neuron activity in prenatal ethanol-exposed rats by augmenting dopamine neurotransmission.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2004, Volume: 309, Issue:2

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Dopamine; Dopamine Agents; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Drug Interactions; Elec

2004
Prenatal exposure to methylphenidate hydrochloride decreases anxiety and increases exploration in mice.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2004, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Male; Maze Learning; Methylphenidate; Mice; Pregnanc

2004
Toxicokinetic assessment of methylphenidate (Ritalin) enantiomers in pregnant rats and rabbits.
    Biomedical chromatography : BMC, 2004, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Methylphenidat

2004
Different adaptations in ventral tegmental area dopamine neurons in control and ethanol exposed rats after methylphenidate treatment.
    Biological psychiatry, 2006, Apr-01, Volume: 59, Issue:7

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apomorphine; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperacti

2006
Methylphenidate administration to adolescent rats determines plastic changes on reward-related behavior and striatal gene expression.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2006, Volume: 31, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Conditioning, Operant; Data Interpretation, Statistical;

2006
Preadolescent methylphenidate versus cocaine treatment differ in the expression of cocaine-induced locomotor sensitization during adolescence and adulthood.
    Biological psychiatry, 2006, Dec-01, Volume: 60, Issue:11

    Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Cocaine-Rel

2006
Juvenile administration of methylphenidate attenuates adult hippocampal neurogenesis.
    Biological psychiatry, 2006, Nov-15, Volume: 60, Issue:10

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Prolifera

2006
Dopamine transporter density and behavioral response to methylphenidate in a hyperlocomotor rat model.
    Congenital anomalies, 2006, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Behavior, Animal; Bromodeoxyuridine; Disease

2006
Comparison of monoamine and corticosterone levels 24 h following (+)methamphetamine, (+/-)3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine, cocaine, (+)fenfluramine or (+/-)methylphenidate administration in the neonatal rat.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2006, Volume: 98, Issue:5

    Topics: 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Bi

2006
NTP-CERHR monograph on the potential human reproductive and developmental effects of methylphenidate.
    NTP CERHR MON, 2005, Issue:15

    Topics: Animals; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Female; Fetus; Humans; Male; Methylphenidate; Neoplasms;

2005
Methylphenidate administration to juvenile rats alters brain areas involved in cognition, motivated behaviors, appetite, and stress.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2007, Jul-04, Volume: 27, Issue:27

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Appetite; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cognition; Female; Male; Methylphenidate; M

2007
Behavioural characterisation of rats exposed neonatally to bisphenol-A: responses to a novel environment and to methylphenidate challenge in a putative model of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.
    Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2008, Volume: 115, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Behavior, Animal; Benzhydr

2008
Effect of dietary lipid on locomotor activity and response to psychomotor stimulants.
    Psychopharmacology, 1982, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Dextroamphetamine; Dietary Fats; Female; Gesta

1982
The effects of chronic methylphenidate treatment on growth and endocrine function in the developing rat.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1980, Volume: 215, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Bone Development; Endocrine Glands; Estrus; F

1980
Dynamic tests of prolactin secretion in hyperprolactinemic states: carbidopa-L-dopa and indirectly acting dopamine agonists.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1982, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Carbidopa; Dopamine; Female; Humans; Kinetics; Levodopa; Methylphenidate; Nomifensin

1982
Ritalin: consequences of abuse in a clinical population.
    The International journal of the addictions, 1982, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Methadone; Methylphenidate; Opioid-Related Dis

1982
Effect of two indirectly acting dopamine agonists on prolactin secretion in normo- and hyperprolactinemic subjects: comparison with the effect of nomifensine.
    Neuroendocrinology, 1981, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Depression, Chemical; Dibenzocycloheptenes; Dopamine; Female; Humans; Isoquinolines; Male; Me

1981
Intravenous pentazocine and methylphenidate abuse during pregnancy. Maternal lifestyle and infant outcome.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1993, Volume: 147, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Follow-Up Studies;

1993
Cognitive event-related potentials in populations at risk for substance abuse.
    NIDA research monograph, 1996, Volume: 159

    Topics: Aggression; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Child;

1996
Reproductive toxicology. Methylphenidate hydrochloride.
    Environmental health perspectives, 1997, Volume: 105 Suppl 1

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; K

1997
No alterations in the performance of two interval timing operant tasks after alpha-difluoromethylornithine (DFMO)-induced cerebellar stunting.
    Behavioural brain research, 2001, Nov-29, Volume: 126, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Association Learning; Brain Mapping; Cerebellum; Choice Behavior; Conditi

2001
Drug induced activity in lead-exposed mice.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1979, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Apomorphine; Body Weight; Brain Chemistry; Dextroamphetamine; Drinking Behavio

1979
Hyperkinetic/aggressive boys in treatment: predictors of clinical response to methylphenidate.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1978, Volume: 135, Issue:12

    Topics: Age Factors; Aggression; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Child, Preschool; Fem

1978
Effects of methylphenidate on hyperactive children's evoked responses during passive and active attention.
    Psychophysiology, 1979, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Attention; Child; Electroencephalography; Electrooculography; Evoked Potentials; Female; Humans; Hyp

1979
Hyperkinesis and maternal smoking.
    Canadian Psychiatric Association journal, 1975, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male; Methylphenidate; Pre

1975
Limb malformations following maternal use of haloperidol.
    JAMA, 1975, Jan-06, Volume: 231, Issue:1

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Abnormalities, Multiple; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fetus; Halo

1975
Maternal death associated with intravenous methylphenidate (Ritalin) and pentazocine (Talwin) abuse.
    Journal of forensic sciences, 1987, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Dextropropoxyphene; Female; Granuloma; Humans; Liver; Lung; Methylphenidate; Myocardium; Pent

1987
The hyperkinetic syndrome.
    Seminars in psychiatry, 1973, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Birth Order; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Dextroamphetamine; Female; Humans; H

1973
Minor physical anomalies and plasma dopamine-beta-hydroxylase activity in hyperactive boys.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1974, Volume: 131, Issue:4

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Child; Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase; Female; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Imipramine;

1974
Lead-induced behavioral dysfunction: an animal model of hyperactivity.
    Experimental neurology, 1974, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Chloral Hydrate; Dextroamphetamine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Hy

1974
Hyperactivity: a lead-induced behavior disorder.
    Environmental health perspectives, 1974, Volume: 7

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Chloral Hydrate; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fem

1974