methylphenidate has been researched along with Pre-Hypertension in 1 studies
Methylphenidate: A central nervous system stimulant used most commonly in the treatment of ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER in children and for NARCOLEPSY. Its mechanisms appear to be similar to those of DEXTROAMPHETAMINE. The d-isomer of this drug is referred to as DEXMETHYLPHENIDATE HYDROCHLORIDE.
methylphenidate : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of the two threo isomers of methyl phenyl(piperidin-2-yl)acetate. A central stimulant and indirect-acting sympathomimetic, is used (generally as the hydrochloride salt) in the treatment of hyperactivity disorders in children and for the treatment of narcolepsy.
methyl phenyl(piperidin-2-yl)acetate : A amino acid ester that is methyl phenylacetate in which one of the hydrogens alpha to the carbonyl group is replaced by a piperidin-2-yl group.
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 0 (0.00) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 1 (100.00) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Westover, AN | 1 |
Nakonezny, PA | 1 |
Winhusen, T | 1 |
Adinoff, B | 1 |
Vongpatanasin, W | 1 |
Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A Pilot Study of Osmotic-Release Methylphenidate in Initiating and Maintaining Abstinence in Smokers With ADHD[NCT00253747] | Phase 3 | 255 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2005-11-30 | Completed | ||
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] |
A Generalized Estimating Equations(GEE)model which included treatment group, week, site, and treatment by week and site by week interaction effects was used to compare the groups on the DSM-IV ADHD total severity score (18 domains score at severity levels of 0[none]-3[severe]; maximum score 54) as measured at screening/baseline and study weeks 1-4 using the the interviewer-administered DSM-IV checklist and by the severity portion of the National Institute of Mental Health Clinical Global Impression (CGI) scale to rate the severity of the participant's ADHD symptoms. A single severity score ranging from 1 to 7 is yielded by the CGI severity scale. (NCT00253747)
Timeframe: Baseline and Study weeks 1,4,7,9,11
Intervention | DSM IV ADHD Score (Mean) |
---|---|
Osmotic-Release Methylphenidate (OROS-MPH)-Baseline | 38.4 |
Osmotic-Release Methylphenidate (OROS-MPH) - Placebo-Baseline | 36.6 |
Osmotic-Release Methylphenidate (OROS-MPH)-Week 11 | 16.4 |
Osmotic-Release Methylphenidate (OROS-MPH) - Placebo-Week 11 | 24.2 |
Release Methylphenidate (OROS-MPH)-Week 4 | 20.4 |
Osmotic-Release Methylphenidate (OROS-MPH) - Placebo-Week 4 | 27.2 |
Release Methylphenidate (OROS-MPH)-Week 7 | 20 |
Osmotic-Release Methylphenidate (OROS-MPH) - Placebo-Week 7 | 24 |
Release Methylphenidate (OROS-MPH)-Week 9 | 17.3 |
Methylphenidate (OROS-MPH) - Placebo-Week 9 | 23.9 |
A logistic regression including site and treatment group will be used to model rates of achieving point prevalence abstinence as assessed at the final visit of the O-MPH/P-Stnd Smoking Tx phase. Point prevalence abstinence was defined as not smoking in the previous seven days based on self-report using the TLFB method and confirmed with a Carbon Monoxide (CO) level <8 ppm. (NCT00253747)
Timeframe: Week 11
Intervention | participants (Number) |
---|---|
Osmotic-Release Methylphenidate (OROS-MPH) | 24 |
Osmotic-Release Methylphenidate (OROS-MPH) - Placebo | 26 |
"The smoking quit date was considered the first day of the O-MPH/P-Stnd Smoking Tx phase, which lasted for 6 weeks or more precisely 42 days (i.e., approximately weeks 5-10). The grace period was the first two weeks (i.e., days 1-14) with the remaining four weeks (days 15-42) comprising the period in which the participant must not meet criteria for treatment failure in order to be scored as obtaining prolonged abstinence. Self-report of cigarette use was assessed using a time-line follow-back (TLFB) assessment using carbon monoxide (CO)levels to correct self-reported smoking days. Smoking days were determined by starting with self-reported smoking and non-smoking days and using CO levels measured at weekly visits to modify the self-reports." (NCT00253747)
Timeframe: Weeks 7-10
Intervention | participants (Number) |
---|---|
Osmotic-Release Methylphenidate (OROS-MPH) | 25 |
Osmotic-Release Methylphenidate (OROS-MPH) - Placebo | 28 |
1 trial available for methylphenidate and Pre-Hypertension
Article | Year |
---|---|
Risk of methylphenidate-induced prehypertension in normotensive adult smokers with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.
Topics: Adult; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Central Nervous S | 2013 |