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methylphenidate and Prader-Willi Syndrome

methylphenidate has been researched along with Prader-Willi Syndrome in 4 studies

Methylphenidate: A central nervous system stimulant used most commonly in the treatment of ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER in children and for NARCOLEPSY. Its mechanisms appear to be similar to those of DEXTROAMPHETAMINE. The d-isomer of this drug is referred to as DEXMETHYLPHENIDATE HYDROCHLORIDE.
methylphenidate : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of the two threo isomers of methyl phenyl(piperidin-2-yl)acetate. A central stimulant and indirect-acting sympathomimetic, is used (generally as the hydrochloride salt) in the treatment of hyperactivity disorders in children and for the treatment of narcolepsy.
methyl phenyl(piperidin-2-yl)acetate : A amino acid ester that is methyl phenylacetate in which one of the hydrogens alpha to the carbonyl group is replaced by a piperidin-2-yl group.

Prader-Willi Syndrome: An autosomal dominant disorder caused by deletion of the proximal long arm of the paternal chromosome 15 (15q11-q13) or by inheritance of both of the pair of chromosomes 15 from the mother (UNIPARENTAL DISOMY) which are imprinted (GENETIC IMPRINTING) and hence silenced. Clinical manifestations include MENTAL RETARDATION; MUSCULAR HYPOTONIA; HYPERPHAGIA; OBESITY; short stature; HYPOGONADISM; STRABISMUS; and HYPERSOMNOLENCE. (Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, p229)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Antipsychotics, particularly risperidone, appear to be effective in reducing problem behaviors in children with intellectual disability."4.93Pharmacotherapy for mental health problems in people with intellectual disability. ( Findling, RL; Ji, NY, 2016)

Research

Studies (4)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (25.00)18.7374
1990's2 (50.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's1 (25.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Ji, NY1
Findling, RL1
Martin, A1
State, M1
Koenig, K1
Schultz, R1
Dykens, EM1
Cassidy, SB1
Leckman, JF1
Jerome, L2

Reviews

1 review available for methylphenidate and Prader-Willi Syndrome

ArticleYear
Pharmacotherapy for mental health problems in people with intellectual disability.
    Current opinion in psychiatry, 2016, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Aggression; Anticonvulsants; Antipsychotic Agents; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Ce

2016

Other Studies

3 other studies available for methylphenidate and Prader-Willi Syndrome

ArticleYear
Prader-Willi syndrome.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1998, Volume: 155, Issue:9

    Topics: Child; Chromosome Deletion; Female; Fluvoxamine; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; In Situ Hybridization

1998
Pharmacotherapy of eating and behavioral problems.
    Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 1991, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Fluoxetine; Humans; Male; Met

1991
Pharmacotherapeutic approaches for Prader-Willi Syndrome.
    Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie, 1989, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Appetite; Body Weight; Child; Humans; Male; Methylphenidate; Prader-Willi Syndrome

1989