Page last updated: 2024-10-30

methadone and Encephalopathy, Toxic

methadone has been researched along with Encephalopathy, Toxic in 11 studies

Methadone: A synthetic opioid that is used as the hydrochloride. It is an opioid analgesic that is primarily a mu-opioid agonist. It has actions and uses similar to those of MORPHINE. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1082-3)
methadone : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of dextromethadone and levomethadone. It is a opioid analgesic which is used as a painkiller and as a substitute for heroin in the treatment of heroin addiction.
6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one : A ketone that is heptan-3-one substituted by a dimethylamino group at position 6 and two phenyl groups at position 4.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Here, we report a patient who developed acute bilateral hearing loss, ataxia and paraparesis subsequently to intravenous methadone-abuse."4.02Intravenous methadone causes acute toxic and delayed inflammatory encephalopathy with persistent neurocognitive impairments. ( Haessner, S; Johnen, A; Landmeyer, NC; Meyer Zu Hörste, G; Pawlitzki, M; Repple, J; Schulte-Mecklenbeck, A; Wiendl, H, 2021)
"Methadone use as a second-line agent for severe cancer-related pain is increasing in the field of hospice and palliative care."3.85Methadone-Induced Neurotoxicity in Advanced Cancer: A Case Report. ( Hartwig, KN; Hoff, AM; Rosielle, DA, 2017)
"Methadone-induced toxic encephalopathy is an extremely rare form of toxic encephalopathy which typically demonstrates abnormal imaging findings in the dentate nuclei or cerebellum."1.51Methadone-induced Toxic Encephalopathy In Pediatric Patients: Two Case Reports. ( Chieng, JSL; Khoo, HW; Ng, CH; Tiong, SC, 2019)
"These findings represent a toxic encephalopathy and have been reported in previous cases of heroin intoxication by inhalation, but rarely following opioid ingestion."1.35Severe cerebellitis following methadone poisoning. ( Devile, CJ; MacLennan, SC; Mills, F; Saunders, DE, 2008)
"Methadone is a synthetic opioid agonist and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist that is being increasingly used in pain management, particularly for pain that is resistant to conventional opioids."1.33Rotation to methadone after opioid dose escalation: How should individualization of dosing occur? ( Booth, CM; Cottrell, W; Seccareccia, D; Zimmermann, C, 2005)
"The methadone solution was heated in an aluminum pot to reduce the volume and then injected intravenously (IV)."1.33Aluminum toxicity following IV use of oral methadone solution. ( Friesen, MS; Gair, RD; Purssell, RA, 2006)

Research

Studies (11)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's6 (54.55)29.6817
2010's4 (36.36)24.3611
2020's1 (9.09)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Tiong, SC1
Chieng, JSL1
Khoo, HW1
Ng, CH1
Repple, J1
Haessner, S1
Johnen, A1
Landmeyer, NC1
Schulte-Mecklenbeck, A1
Pawlitzki, M1
Wiendl, H1
Meyer Zu Hörste, G1
Hoff, AM1
Hartwig, KN1
Rosielle, DA1
Razmkon, A1
Bakhtazad, A1
Zanin, A1
Masiero, S1
Severino, MS1
Calderone, M1
Da Dalt, L1
Laverda, AM1
Yuan, W1
Williams, BN1
Chung, KS1
Carson, S1
Glassman, D1
Vadivelu, N1
Zimmermann, C1
Seccareccia, D1
Booth, CM1
Cottrell, W1
Friesen, MS1
Purssell, RA1
Gair, RD1
Anselmo, M1
Campos Rainho, A1
do Carmo Vale, M1
Estrada, J1
Valente, R1
Correia, M1
Vieira, JP1
Barata, D1
Mills, F1
MacLennan, SC1
Devile, CJ1
Saunders, DE1

Other Studies

11 other studies available for methadone and Encephalopathy, Toxic

ArticleYear
Methadone-induced Toxic Encephalopathy In Pediatric Patients: Two Case Reports.
    Journal of radiology case reports, 2019, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Cerebellar Diseases; Child, Preschool; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Enc

2019
Intravenous methadone causes acute toxic and delayed inflammatory encephalopathy with persistent neurocognitive impairments.
    BMC neurology, 2021, Feb-22, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Analgesics, Opioid; Ataxia; Brain; Brain Diseases; Brain Edema; Cogniti

2021
Methadone-Induced Neurotoxicity in Advanced Cancer: A Case Report.
    Journal of palliative medicine, 2017, Volume: 20, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Humans; Male; Methadone; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Pain;

2017
Possible mechanisms of rapid neurological deterioration and acute hydrocephalus in drug abusers.
    Pediatric radiology, 2009, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Cerebellar Diseases; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance I

2009
A delayed methadone encephalopathy: clinical and neuroradiological findings.
    Journal of child neurology, 2010, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Brain; Child, Preschool; Encephalitis; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Methadone; Neurol

2010
Naloxone successfully counters life-threatening toxicity of benzodiazepine in a patient in methadone-maintenance treatment.
    The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2012,Summer, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Benzodiazepines; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Male; Methadone; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Narcoti

2012
Successful treatment of hydromorphone-induced neurotoxicity and hyperalgesia.
    Connecticut medicine, 2004, Volume: 68, Issue:9

    Topics: Humans; Hydromorphone; Hyperalgesia; Male; Methadone; Middle Aged; Narcotics; Neurotoxicity Syndrome

2004
Rotation to methadone after opioid dose escalation: How should individualization of dosing occur?
    Journal of pain & palliative care pharmacotherapy, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hydromorphone; Methadone; Midd

2005
Aluminum toxicity following IV use of oral methadone solution.
    Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2006, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aluminum; Chelating Agents; Deferoxamine; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Methadone; N

2006
Methadone intoxication in a child: toxic encephalopathy?
    Journal of child neurology, 2006, Volume: 21, Issue:7

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Brain Diseases; Child, Preschool; Humans; Male; Methadone; Neurotoxicity Syndrom

2006
Severe cerebellitis following methadone poisoning.
    Pediatric radiology, 2008, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Cerebellar Diseases; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance I

2008