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methadone and Death, Sudden, Cardiac

methadone has been researched along with Death, Sudden, Cardiac in 19 studies

Methadone: A synthetic opioid that is used as the hydrochloride. It is an opioid analgesic that is primarily a mu-opioid agonist. It has actions and uses similar to those of MORPHINE. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1082-3)
methadone : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of dextromethadone and levomethadone. It is a opioid analgesic which is used as a painkiller and as a substitute for heroin in the treatment of heroin addiction.
6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one : A ketone that is heptan-3-one substituted by a dimethylamino group at position 6 and two phenyl groups at position 4.

Death, Sudden, Cardiac: Unexpected rapid natural death due to cardiovascular collapse within one hour of initial symptoms. It is usually caused by the worsening of existing heart diseases. The sudden onset of symptoms, such as CHEST PAIN and CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIAS, particularly VENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA, can lead to the loss of consciousness and cardiac arrest followed by biological death. (from Braunwald's Heart Disease: A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine, 7th ed., 2005)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Methadone is highly effective in treating opioid dependence, and it is also used as an analgesic for second-line management of chronic pain."8.86Methadone deaths: risk factors in pain and addicted populations. ( Brooks, D; Modesto-Lowe, V; Petry, N, 2010)
"Nearly 20 studies showed a prolonged QT interval secondary to methadone in patients exhibiting the following features: (1) patients with cardiac pathologies, notably bradycardia, congenital long QT interval, myocardial pathologies related to AIDS and electrolyte disturbances; (2) patients receiving concomitant treatment with substances known to prolong QT interval, such as psychoactive stimulants, narcoleptics, tricyclic antidepressants, antiarrhythmic agents, macrolids, quinolones, non diuretic hypokalemiants and certain corticoids; (3) patients receiving treatments that inhibit methadone's metabolism, particularly those that act on the cytochrome P450 3A4 such as SSRI, antifungal agents, some macrolids and some retroviral agents."4.88[Review of cases of prolonged QTC and wave burst arrhythmia in patients treated with methadone]. ( Berleur, MP; Kerbage, H; Laqueille, X; Richa, S; Scart-Gres, C, 2012)
"Methadone is highly effective in treating opioid dependence, and it is also used as an analgesic for second-line management of chronic pain."4.86Methadone deaths: risk factors in pain and addicted populations. ( Brooks, D; Modesto-Lowe, V; Petry, N, 2010)
"Sudden cardiac death was recorded in five patients, and torsade de pointes was recorded in seven other patients."1.39Drug-induced long QT in adult psychiatric inpatients: the 5-year cross-sectional ECG Screening Outcome in Psychiatry study. ( Berney, P; Dayer, P; Gaspoz, JM; Gex-Fabry, M; Girardin, FR; Shah, D, 2013)
"In this study, a case of sudden cardiac arrest in a patient on chronic methadone therapy is presented."1.39Sudden cardiac arrest in a patient on chronic methadone after the addition of azithromycin. ( Twilla, JD; Winton, JC, 2013)
"A total of 22 sudden cardiac death cases with therapeutic levels of methadone (mean 0."1.35A community-based evaluation of sudden death associated with therapeutic levels of methadone. ( Chugh, SS; Gunson, K; Jui, J; Reinier, K; Socoteanu, C; Waltz, J, 2008)

Research

Studies (19)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's10 (52.63)29.6817
2010's9 (47.37)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Upadhya, B1
Ntim, W1
Brandon Stacey, R1
Henderson, R1
Leedy, D1
O'Brien, FX1
Knovich, MA1
Girardin, FR1
Gex-Fabry, M1
Berney, P1
Shah, D1
Gaspoz, JM1
Dayer, P1
Lusetti, M1
Licata, M1
Silingardi, E1
Reggiani Bonetti, L1
Palmiere, C1
Acciavatti, T1
Martinotti, G1
Corbo, M1
Cinosi, E1
Lupi, M1
Ricci, F1
Di Scala, R1
D'Ugo, E1
De Francesco, V1
De Caterina, R1
di Giannantonio, M1
Kim, HK1
Manini, A1
Behr, ER1
Camm, AJ1
Modesto-Lowe, V1
Brooks, D1
Petry, N1
Perrin-Terrin, A1
Pathak, A1
Lapeyre-Mestre, M1
Karch, SB1
Laqueille, X1
Richa, S1
Kerbage, H1
Scart-Gres, C1
Berleur, MP1
Winton, JC1
Twilla, JD1
Stimmel, B2
Harris, JD1
de Leon-Casasola, OA1
Andersen, HT1
Ekgren, JS1
Byrne, A1
Waal, H1
Krook, AL1
Hansteen, V1
Ehret, GB1
Desmeules, JA1
Broers, B1
Chugh, SS1
Socoteanu, C1
Reinier, K1
Waltz, J1
Jui, J1
Gunson, K1
Junttila, MJ1
Gonzalez, M1
Lizotte, E1
Benito, B1
Vernooy, K1
Sarkozy, A1
Huikuri, HV1
Brugada, P1
Brugada, J1
Brugada, R1

Reviews

4 reviews available for methadone and Death, Sudden, Cardiac

ArticleYear
Methadone deaths: risk factors in pain and addicted populations.
    Journal of general internal medicine, 2010, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Chronic Disease; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Drug Overdose; Humans; Methadone; Opiat

2010
[Review of cases of prolonged QTC and wave burst arrhythmia in patients treated with methadone].
    L'Encephale, 2012, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactio

2012
Methadone-associated long QT syndrome: improving pharmacotherapy for dependence on illegal opioids and lessons learned for pharmacology.
    Expert opinion on drug safety, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Drug Monitoring; Electr

2007
Induced Brugada-type electrocardiogram, a sign for imminent malignant arrhythmias.
    Circulation, 2008, Apr-08, Volume: 117, Issue:14

    Topics: Adult; Age of Onset; Anesthetics; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Brugada Syndrome; Cocaine; Death

2008

Trials

1 trial available for methadone and Death, Sudden, Cardiac

ArticleYear
QT interval prolongation: prevalence, risk factors and pharmacovigilance data among methadone-treated patients in France.
    Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 2011, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Death, Sudden; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Female; France; Heart Diseases; Humans; Long QT Syndro

2011

Other Studies

14 other studies available for methadone and Death, Sudden, Cardiac

ArticleYear
Prolongation of QTc intervals and risk of death among patients with sickle cell disease.
    European journal of haematology, 2013, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Female; F

2013
Drug-induced long QT in adult psychiatric inpatients: the 5-year cross-sectional ECG Screening Outcome in Psychiatry study.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 2013, Volume: 170, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antipsychotic Agents; Case-Control Studies; Citalopram; Cross-Sectional Stu

2013
Therapeutic and recreational methadone cardiotoxicity.
    Journal of forensic and legal medicine, 2016, Volume: 39

    Topics: Adult; Cardiotoxicity; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Forensic Toxicology; Humans; Male; Methadone; Myocard

2016
Psychotropic drugs and ventricular repolarisation: The effects on QT interval, T-peak to T-end interval and QT dispersion.
    Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 2017, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Ventricles; Huma

2017
Methadone-associated sudden cardiac death?
    The American journal of medicine, 2008, Volume: 121, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Autopsy; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug O

2008
Letter by Behr and Camm regarding article, "Induced Brugada-type electrocardiogram, a sign for imminent malignant arrhythmias".
    Circulation, 2008, Nov-18, Volume: 118, Issue:21

    Topics: Adult; Age of Onset; Anesthetics; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Brugada Syndrome; Cocaine; Death

2008
Is it time to reformulate racemic methadone?
    Journal of addiction medicine, 2011, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Chronic Disease; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Fem

2011
Sudden cardiac arrest in a patient on chronic methadone after the addition of azithromycin.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 2013, Volume: 345, Issue:2

    Topics: Azithromycin; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Arrest; Humans; Male; Methado

2013
Methadone and affairs of the heart and of the brain.
    Journal of addictive diseases, 2003, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrocardiography; Humans; Long QT Syndr

2003
Oral erythromycin and the risk of sudden death.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Jan-20, Volume: 352, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Drug Interactions

2005
[Heart arrhythmia and sudden death during methadone therapy].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 2007, Jan-04, Volume: 127, Issue:1

    Topics: Death, Sudden; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Humans; Long QT Syndrome; Methadone; Narcotics; Opioid-Relate

2007
Methadone and QTc prolongation.
    Lancet (London, England), 2007, Feb-03, Volume: 369, Issue:9559

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Drug Interactions; Electrocardiography; Heroin Dependenc

2007
[Methadone treatment and heart arrhythmia].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 2007, Feb-15, Volume: 127, Issue:4

    Topics: Death, Sudden; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Humans; Long QT Syndrome; Methadone; Narcotics

2007
A community-based evaluation of sudden death associated with therapeutic levels of methadone.
    The American journal of medicine, 2008, Volume: 121, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Autopsy; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug O

2008