Page last updated: 2024-10-30

methadone and Brain Diseases

methadone has been researched along with Brain Diseases in 7 studies

Methadone: A synthetic opioid that is used as the hydrochloride. It is an opioid analgesic that is primarily a mu-opioid agonist. It has actions and uses similar to those of MORPHINE. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1082-3)
methadone : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of dextromethadone and levomethadone. It is a opioid analgesic which is used as a painkiller and as a substitute for heroin in the treatment of heroin addiction.
6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one : A ketone that is heptan-3-one substituted by a dimethylamino group at position 6 and two phenyl groups at position 4.

Brain Diseases: Pathologic conditions affecting the BRAIN, which is composed of the intracranial components of the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM. This includes (but is not limited to) the CEREBRAL CORTEX; intracranial white matter; BASAL GANGLIA; THALAMUS; HYPOTHALAMUS; BRAIN STEM; and CEREBELLUM.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Here, we report a patient who developed acute bilateral hearing loss, ataxia and paraparesis subsequently to intravenous methadone-abuse."4.02Intravenous methadone causes acute toxic and delayed inflammatory encephalopathy with persistent neurocognitive impairments. ( Haessner, S; Johnen, A; Landmeyer, NC; Meyer Zu Hörste, G; Pawlitzki, M; Repple, J; Schulte-Mecklenbeck, A; Wiendl, H, 2021)
"Methadone intoxication was confirmed based on history, congruent clinical presentation, and confirmatory urine analysis."2.66Methadone-induced encephalopathy: a case series and literature review. ( Ahmad-Molaei, L; Haghighi-Morad, M; Hassanian-Moghaddam, H; Jamshidi, N; Naseri, Z; Zamani, N, 2020)
" Recommendations are made for further research into physician/patient interactions and into optimal dosing of methadone and buprenorphine to minimize maternal/fetal withdrawal."2.55Opioid dependence and pregnancy: minimizing stress on the fetal brain. ( Fassbender, C; Finnegan, LP; Leamon, MH; McCarthy, JJ, 2017)
" Nocturnal sleep was not markedly altered during the chronic administration of methadone."1.25Human sleep and EEG through a cycle of methadone dependence. ( Kay, DC, 1975)

Research

Studies (7)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (14.29)18.7374
1990's1 (14.29)18.2507
2000's2 (28.57)29.6817
2010's1 (14.29)24.3611
2020's2 (28.57)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Haghighi-Morad, M1
Naseri, Z1
Jamshidi, N1
Hassanian-Moghaddam, H1
Zamani, N1
Ahmad-Molaei, L1
Repple, J1
Haessner, S1
Johnen, A1
Landmeyer, NC1
Schulte-Mecklenbeck, A1
Pawlitzki, M1
Wiendl, H1
Meyer Zu Hörste, G1
McCarthy, JJ1
Leamon, MH1
Finnegan, LP1
Fassbender, C1
Anselmo, M1
Campos Rainho, A1
do Carmo Vale, M1
Estrada, J1
Valente, R1
Correia, M1
Vieira, JP1
Barata, D1
Handelsman, L1
Song, IS1
Losonczy, M1
Park, S1
Jacobson, J1
Wiener, J1
Aronson, M1
Bleich, A1
Adelson, M1
Kay, DC1

Reviews

3 reviews available for methadone and Brain Diseases

ArticleYear
Methadone-induced encephalopathy: a case series and literature review.
    BMC medical imaging, 2020, 01-17, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brain Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Di

2020
Opioid dependence and pregnancy: minimizing stress on the fetal brain.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2017, Volume: 216, Issue:3

    Topics: Brain Diseases; Buprenorphine; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Methadone; Opioid-Related Disorders;

2017
[Opiate addiction as a chronic brain disease: new concept of an old problem, and re-evaluation of methadone treatment].
    Harefuah, 2000, Mar-15, Volume: 138, Issue:6

    Topics: Brain Diseases; Chronic Disease; Humans; Methadone; Narcotics; Opioid-Related Disorders

2000

Other Studies

4 other studies available for methadone and Brain Diseases

ArticleYear
Intravenous methadone causes acute toxic and delayed inflammatory encephalopathy with persistent neurocognitive impairments.
    BMC neurology, 2021, Feb-22, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Analgesics, Opioid; Ataxia; Brain; Brain Diseases; Brain Edema; Cogniti

2021
Methadone intoxication in a child: toxic encephalopathy?
    Journal of child neurology, 2006, Volume: 21, Issue:7

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Brain Diseases; Child, Preschool; Humans; Male; Methadone; Neurotoxicity Syndrom

2006
Magnetic resonance abnormalities in HIV infection: a study in the drug-user risk group.
    Psychiatry research, 1993, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; AIDS Dementia Complex; Brain; Brain Diseases; Cognition D

1993
Human sleep and EEG through a cycle of methadone dependence.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1975, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Brain Diseases; Dreams; Electroencephalography; Fourier Analysis; Heroin Dependence; Humans;

1975