Page last updated: 2024-10-30

metformin and Thyroid Carcinoma, Anaplastic

metformin has been researched along with Thyroid Carcinoma, Anaplastic in 4 studies

Metformin: A biguanide hypoglycemic agent used in the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus not responding to dietary modification. Metformin improves glycemic control by improving insulin sensitivity and decreasing intestinal absorption of glucose. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p289)
metformin : A member of the class of guanidines that is biguanide the carrying two methyl substituents at position 1.

Thyroid Carcinoma, Anaplastic: An aggressive THYROID GLAND malignancy which generally occurs in IODINE-deficient areas in people with previous thyroid pathology such as GOITER. It is associated with CELL DEDIFFERENTIATION of THYROID CARCINOMA (e.g., FOLLICULAR THYROID CARCINOMA; PAPILLARY THYROID CANCER). Typical initial presentation is a rapidly growing neck mass which upon metastasis is associated with DYSPHAGIA; NECK PAIN; bone pain; DYSPNEA; and NEUROLOGIC DEFICITS.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"We investigated the effect of metformin on growth of differentiated human thyroid cells, anaplastic thyroid carcinoma cells, a doxorubicin-resistant thyroid carcinoma cell line, and thyroid cancer stem cells."7.78Metformin inhibits growth of thyroid carcinoma cells, suppresses self-renewal of derived cancer stem cells, and potentiates the effect of chemotherapeutic agents. ( Chen, G; Derwahl, M; Renko, K; Xu, S, 2012)
"We investigated the effect of metformin on growth of differentiated human thyroid cells, anaplastic thyroid carcinoma cells, a doxorubicin-resistant thyroid carcinoma cell line, and thyroid cancer stem cells."3.78Metformin inhibits growth of thyroid carcinoma cells, suppresses self-renewal of derived cancer stem cells, and potentiates the effect of chemotherapeutic agents. ( Chen, G; Derwahl, M; Renko, K; Xu, S, 2012)
"Anaplastic cancer constitutes 1% of thyroid cancers, and it is one of the most aggressive cancers."1.56Effects of metformin and pioglitazone combination on apoptosis and AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway in human anaplastic thyroid cancer cells. ( Biray Avci, C; Caliskan Kurt, C; Erdogan, M; Gunduz, C; Ozdemir Kutbay, N; Sarer Yurekli, B; Shademan, B, 2020)
"Anaplastic thyroid cancer cells were treated with 0-60 mM metformin for 24, 48 and 72 h."1.48Effects of metformin on the PI3K/AKT/FOXO1 pathway in anaplastic thyroid Cancer cell lines. ( Azizi, F; Hedayati, M; Mohammadi-Yeganeh, S; Nozhat, Z; Zarkesh, M, 2018)

Research

Studies (4)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's2 (50.00)24.3611
2020's2 (50.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Durai, L1
Ravindran, S1
Arvind, K1
Karunagaran, D1
Vijayalakshmi, R1
Ozdemir Kutbay, N1
Biray Avci, C1
Sarer Yurekli, B1
Caliskan Kurt, C1
Shademan, B1
Gunduz, C1
Erdogan, M1
Nozhat, Z1
Mohammadi-Yeganeh, S1
Azizi, F1
Zarkesh, M1
Hedayati, M1
Chen, G1
Xu, S1
Renko, K1
Derwahl, M1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Efficacy of Metformin Versus Sitagliptin on Benign Thyroid Nodules Size in Type 2 Diabetes: a 2-years Prospective Multicentric Study[NCT04298684]Phase 490 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-01-01Not yet recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Other Studies

4 other studies available for metformin and Thyroid Carcinoma, Anaplastic

ArticleYear
Synergistic effect of metformin and vemurufenib (PLX4032) as a molecular targeted therapy in anaplastic thyroid cancer: an in vitro study.
    Molecular biology reports, 2021, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Synergism; Humans; Metformin;

2021
Effects of metformin and pioglitazone combination on apoptosis and AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway in human anaplastic thyroid cancer cells.
    Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology, 2020, Volume: 34, Issue:10

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Apoptosis; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Therapy, Combination; Gene Expressi

2020
Effects of metformin on the PI3K/AKT/FOXO1 pathway in anaplastic thyroid Cancer cell lines.
    Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 2018, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug

2018
Metformin inhibits growth of thyroid carcinoma cells, suppresses self-renewal of derived cancer stem cells, and potentiates the effect of chemotherapeutic agents.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2012, Volume: 97, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Carcinoma; Cell Cycle; Cell D

2012