Page last updated: 2024-10-30

metformin and Shock, Septic

metformin has been researched along with Shock, Septic in 8 studies

Metformin: A biguanide hypoglycemic agent used in the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus not responding to dietary modification. Metformin improves glycemic control by improving insulin sensitivity and decreasing intestinal absorption of glucose. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p289)
metformin : A member of the class of guanidines that is biguanide the carrying two methyl substituents at position 1.

Shock, Septic: Sepsis associated with HYPOTENSION or hypoperfusion despite adequate fluid resuscitation. Perfusion abnormalities may include but are not limited to LACTIC ACIDOSIS; OLIGURIA; or acute alteration in mental status.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In our data, preadmission metformin use is associated with a significantly larger decrease in lactate after admission with sepsis or septic shock and with reduced mortality in septic shock."8.31New potential for an old kid on the block: Impact of premorbid metformin use on lactate kinetics, kidney injury and mortality in sepsis and septic shock, an observational study. ( De Decker, K; De Neve, N; Tackaert, T; Van Moorter, N; Van Vlem, B, 2023)
"We aimed to evaluate the impact of metformin use on lactate kinetics in patients with severe sepsis and septic shock."7.85Impact of Metformin Use on Lactate Kinetics in Patients with Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock. ( Carriere, KC; Cha, WC; Hwang, SY; Jeon, K; Jo, IJ; Lee, TR; Park, J; Shin, TG; Sim, MS; Suh, GY; Yeon, S; Yoon, H, 2017)
"Metformin users were similar to nonusers with respect to levels of lactate, HCO3, and blood pH; however, they were older and had higher incidence rates of cardiovascular disease and acute kidney injury at admission, compared to nonusers."5.43Lactic acidosis and severe septic shock in metformin users: a cohort study. ( Beberashvili, I; Doenyas-Barak, K; Efrati, S; Marcus, R, 2016)
"In our data, preadmission metformin use is associated with a significantly larger decrease in lactate after admission with sepsis or septic shock and with reduced mortality in septic shock."4.31New potential for an old kid on the block: Impact of premorbid metformin use on lactate kinetics, kidney injury and mortality in sepsis and septic shock, an observational study. ( De Decker, K; De Neve, N; Tackaert, T; Van Moorter, N; Van Vlem, B, 2023)
"We aimed to evaluate the impact of metformin use on lactate kinetics in patients with severe sepsis and septic shock."3.85Impact of Metformin Use on Lactate Kinetics in Patients with Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock. ( Carriere, KC; Cha, WC; Hwang, SY; Jeon, K; Jo, IJ; Lee, TR; Park, J; Shin, TG; Sim, MS; Suh, GY; Yeon, S; Yoon, H, 2017)
"Metformin users were similar to nonusers with respect to levels of lactate, HCO3, and blood pH; however, they were older and had higher incidence rates of cardiovascular disease and acute kidney injury at admission, compared to nonusers."1.43Lactic acidosis and severe septic shock in metformin users: a cohort study. ( Beberashvili, I; Doenyas-Barak, K; Efrati, S; Marcus, R, 2016)

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's7 (87.50)24.3611
2020's1 (12.50)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Van Moorter, N3
Tackaert, T3
De Decker, K3
Van Vlem, B3
De Neve, N3
Hall, DT1
Griss, T1
Ma, JF1
Sanchez, BJ1
Sadek, J1
Tremblay, AMK1
Mubaid, S1
Omer, A1
Ford, RJ1
Bedard, N1
Pause, A1
Wing, SS1
Di Marco, S1
Steinberg, GR1
Jones, RG1
Gallouzi, IE1
Makehei, S1
Sam, R1
Doenyas-Barak, K1
Beberashvili, I1
Marcus, R1
Efrati, S1
Honore, PM1
Spapen, HD1
Posma, RA1
Absalom, AR1
Touw, DJ1
van der Horst, IC1
Nijsten, MW1
Park, J1
Hwang, SY1
Jo, IJ1
Jeon, K1
Suh, GY1
Lee, TR1
Yoon, H1
Cha, WC1
Sim, MS1
Carriere, KC1
Yeon, S1
Shin, TG1
Kjelland, CB1
Djogovic, D1

Reviews

1 review available for metformin and Shock, Septic

ArticleYear
The role of serum lactate in the acute care setting.
    Journal of intensive care medicine, 2010, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adult; Aged; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Biomarkers; Critical Care; Dru

2010

Other Studies

7 other studies available for metformin and Shock, Septic

ArticleYear
New potential for an old kid on the block: Impact of premorbid metformin use on lactate kinetics, kidney injury and mortality in sepsis and septic shock, an observational study.
    Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism, 2023, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Humans; Kidney; Lactic Acid; Metformin; Retrospective Studies; Sepsis; Shock, S

2023
New potential for an old kid on the block: Impact of premorbid metformin use on lactate kinetics, kidney injury and mortality in sepsis and septic shock, an observational study.
    Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism, 2023, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Humans; Kidney; Lactic Acid; Metformin; Retrospective Studies; Sepsis; Shock, S

2023
New potential for an old kid on the block: Impact of premorbid metformin use on lactate kinetics, kidney injury and mortality in sepsis and septic shock, an observational study.
    Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism, 2023, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Humans; Kidney; Lactic Acid; Metformin; Retrospective Studies; Sepsis; Shock, S

2023
New potential for an old kid on the block: Impact of premorbid metformin use on lactate kinetics, kidney injury and mortality in sepsis and septic shock, an observational study.
    Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism, 2023, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Humans; Kidney; Lactic Acid; Metformin; Retrospective Studies; Sepsis; Shock, S

2023
The AMPK agonist 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide (AICAR), but not metformin, prevents inflammation-associated cachectic muscle wasting.
    EMBO molecular medicine, 2018, Volume: 10, Issue:7

    Topics: Aminoimidazole Carboxamide; AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Animals; Cachexia; Cell Line; Enzy

2018
Does lactate account for all of the increase in anion gap in cases of metformin-induced lactic acidosis?
    Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2015, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Lactic; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Lactic Acid; Metformin; Shock,

2015
Lactic acidosis and severe septic shock in metformin users: a cohort study.
    Critical care (London, England), 2016, Jan-15, Volume: 20

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Female; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypog

2016
Prognosis of extremely severe lactic acidosis in metformin-treated patients with septic shock: continuous (?) renal replacement therapy in the spotlight!
    Critical care (London, England), 2016, May-07, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Prognosis; Rena

2016
Metformin and lactic acidosis during shock: just the tip of the iceberg?
    Critical care (London, England), 2016, Jun-01, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Shock, Septic

2016
Impact of Metformin Use on Lactate Kinetics in Patients with Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock.
    Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 2017, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Metformin;

2017