Page last updated: 2024-10-30

metformin and Retinopathy of Prematurity

metformin has been researched along with Retinopathy of Prematurity in 1 studies

Metformin: A biguanide hypoglycemic agent used in the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus not responding to dietary modification. Metformin improves glycemic control by improving insulin sensitivity and decreasing intestinal absorption of glucose. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p289)
metformin : A member of the class of guanidines that is biguanide the carrying two methyl substituents at position 1.

Retinopathy of Prematurity: A bilateral retinopathy occurring in premature infants treated with excessively high concentrations of oxygen, characterized by vascular dilatation, proliferation, and tortuosity, edema, and retinal detachment, with ultimate conversion of the retina into a fibrous mass that can be seen as a dense retrolental membrane. Usually growth of the eye is arrested and may result in microophthalmia, and blindness may occur. (Dorland, 27th ed)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Metformin treatment did not change the extent of avascular areas at P17."1.42Anti-angiogenic effect of metformin in mouse oxygen-induced retinopathy is mediated by reducing levels of the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor Flk-1. ( Choi, JA; Joe, SG; Koh, JY; Yoon, YH, 2015)

Research

Studies (1)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's1 (100.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Joe, SG1
Yoon, YH1
Choi, JA1
Koh, JY1

Other Studies

1 other study available for metformin and Retinopathy of Prematurity

ArticleYear
Anti-angiogenic effect of metformin in mouse oxygen-induced retinopathy is mediated by reducing levels of the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor Flk-1.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cell Proliferation; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent

2015