Page last updated: 2024-10-30

metformin and Retinal Degeneration

metformin has been researched along with Retinal Degeneration in 4 studies

Metformin: A biguanide hypoglycemic agent used in the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus not responding to dietary modification. Metformin improves glycemic control by improving insulin sensitivity and decreasing intestinal absorption of glucose. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p289)
metformin : A member of the class of guanidines that is biguanide the carrying two methyl substituents at position 1.

Retinal Degeneration: A retrogressive pathological change in the retina, focal or generalized, caused by genetic defects, inflammation, trauma, vascular disease, or aging. Degeneration affecting predominantly the macula lutea of the retina is MACULAR DEGENERATION. (Newell, Ophthalmology: Principles and Concepts, 7th ed, p304)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Metformin was found to have a neuroprotective effect on the retina in ENU induced rat model of RP."5.72Can metformin modulate the retinal degenerative changes in a rat model of retinitis pigmentosa? ( Ahmed, AA; Eltony, SA; Mohaseb, HS; Sayed, MM, 2022)
"Metformin was found to have a neuroprotective effect on the retina in ENU induced rat model of RP."1.72Can metformin modulate the retinal degenerative changes in a rat model of retinitis pigmentosa? ( Ahmed, AA; Eltony, SA; Mohaseb, HS; Sayed, MM, 2022)

Research

Studies (4)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's3 (75.00)24.3611
2020's1 (25.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Eltony, SA1
Mohaseb, HS1
Ahmed, AA1
Sayed, MM1
Brown, EE1
Lewin, AS1
Ash, JD2
Xu, L1
Kong, L1
Wang, J1
Athanasiou, D1
Aguila, M1
Opefi, CA1
South, K1
Bellingham, J1
Bevilacqua, D1
Munro, PM1
Kanuga, N1
Mackenzie, FE1
Dubis, AM1
Georgiadis, A1
Graca, AB1
Pearson, RA1
Ali, RR1
Sakami, S1
Palczewski, K1
Sherman, MY1
Reeves, PJ1
Cheetham, ME1

Other Studies

4 other studies available for metformin and Retinal Degeneration

ArticleYear
Can metformin modulate the retinal degenerative changes in a rat model of retinitis pigmentosa?
    Tissue & cell, 2022, Volume: 76

    Topics: Animals; Caspase 3; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Male; Metformin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Retina; Ret

2022
AMPK May Play an Important Role in the Retinal Metabolic Ecosystem.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2019, Volume: 1185

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; DNA Damage; DNA, Mitochondrial; Gene

2019
Stimulation of AMPK prevents degeneration of photoreceptors and the retinal pigment epithelium.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018, 10-09, Volume: 115, Issue:41

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; M

2018
Rescue of mutant rhodopsin traffic by metformin-induced AMPK activation accelerates photoreceptor degeneration.
    Human molecular genetics, 2017, 01-15, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Metformin; Mice; Mutant Prot

2017