Page last updated: 2024-10-30

metformin and Lipodystrophy

metformin has been researched along with Lipodystrophy in 12 studies

Metformin: A biguanide hypoglycemic agent used in the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus not responding to dietary modification. Metformin improves glycemic control by improving insulin sensitivity and decreasing intestinal absorption of glucose. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p289)
metformin : A member of the class of guanidines that is biguanide the carrying two methyl substituents at position 1.

Lipodystrophy: A collection of heterogenous conditions resulting from defective LIPID METABOLISM and characterized by ADIPOSE TISSUE atrophy. Often there is redistribution of body fat resulting in peripheral fat wasting and central adiposity. They include generalized, localized, congenital, and acquired lipodystrophy.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To compare the effects of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonist rosiglitazone and metformin for treating HIV lipodystrophy."9.11Comparison of rosiglitazone and metformin for treating HIV lipodystrophy: a randomized trial. ( Cabezas, MC; de Koning, EJ; Hoepelman, AI; Joven, J; op't Roodt, J; Rabelink, TJ; van Wijk, JP, 2005)
"This study suggests that a relatively low dosage of metformin reduces insulin resistance and related cardiovascular risk parameters in HIV-infected patients with lipodystrophy."9.09Metformin in the treatment of HIV lipodystrophy syndrome: A randomized controlled trial. ( Basgoz, N; Corcoran, C; Davis, B; Grinspoon, S; Hadigan, C; Sax, P, 2000)
"To compare the effects of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonist rosiglitazone and metformin for treating HIV lipodystrophy."5.11Comparison of rosiglitazone and metformin for treating HIV lipodystrophy: a randomized trial. ( Cabezas, MC; de Koning, EJ; Hoepelman, AI; Joven, J; op't Roodt, J; Rabelink, TJ; van Wijk, JP, 2005)
"This study suggests that a relatively low dosage of metformin reduces insulin resistance and related cardiovascular risk parameters in HIV-infected patients with lipodystrophy."5.09Metformin in the treatment of HIV lipodystrophy syndrome: A randomized controlled trial. ( Basgoz, N; Corcoran, C; Davis, B; Grinspoon, S; Hadigan, C; Sax, P, 2000)
"Obesity is not necessary to observe insulin resistance in humans since severe insulin resistance also characterizes patients lacking subcutaneous fat such as those with HAART (highly-active antiretroviral therapy) - associated lipodystrophy."2.43The fatty liver and insulin resistance. ( Westerbacka, J; Yki-Järvinen, H, 2005)

Research

Studies (12)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's11 (91.67)29.6817
2010's1 (8.33)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Guillín-Amarelle, C1
Sánchez-Iglesias, S1
Araújo-Vilar, D1
Sattler, F1
Sahhar, NN1
Ahmad, AT1
Ammari, FL1
Ajlouni, KM1
Yki-Järvinen, H1
Westerbacka, J1
van Wijk, JP2
de Koning, EJ2
Cabezas, MC1
op't Roodt, J1
Joven, J2
Rabelink, TJ2
Hoepelman, AI1
Rooney, DP1
Ryan, MF1
Coll, B1
Parra, S1
Castro Cabezas, M1
Hoepelman, IM1
Alonso-Villaverde, C1
Camps, J1
Ferre, N1
Tous, M1
Currier, JS1
Hadigan, C2
Corcoran, C1
Basgoz, N1
Davis, B1
Sax, P1
Grinspoon, S1
Meigs, JB1
Rabe, J1
D'Agostino, RB1
Wilson, PW1
Lipinska, I1
Tofler, GH1
Grinspoon, SS1
Kotler, DP1

Reviews

2 reviews available for metformin and Lipodystrophy

ArticleYear
[Uncommon lipodystrophic syndromes].
    Medicina clinica, 2015, Jan-20, Volume: 144, Issue:2

    Topics: Acro-Osteolysis; Adipose Tissue; Aging, Premature; Body Composition; Cardiovascular System; Combined

2015
The fatty liver and insulin resistance.
    Current molecular medicine, 2005, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adipose Tissue; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; C

2005

Trials

4 trials available for metformin and Lipodystrophy

ArticleYear
Comparison of rosiglitazone and metformin for treating HIV lipodystrophy: a randomized trial.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2005, Sep-06, Volume: 143, Issue:5

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Brachial Artery; Endothelium, Vascular; Fatt

2005
Effects of rosiglitazone and metformin on postprandial paraoxonase-1 and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with lipodystrophy.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2006, Aug-21, Volume: 544, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Aryldialkylphosphatase; Chemokine CCL2; Cholesterol,

2006
Metformin in the treatment of HIV lipodystrophy syndrome: A randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2000, Jul-26, Volume: 284, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Area Under Curve; Blood Glucose; Double-Blind Method; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Hyperin

2000
Increased PAI-1 and tPA antigen levels are reduced with metformin therapy in HIV-infected patients with fat redistribution and insulin resistance.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2001, Volume: 86, Issue:2

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents;

2001

Other Studies

6 other studies available for metformin and Lipodystrophy

ArticleYear
Body habitus changes related to lipodystrophy.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2003, Apr-01, Volume: 36, Issue:Suppl 2

    Topics: Androgens; Exercise; Growth Hormone; HIV Infections; Humans; Incidence; Lipodystrophy; Metformin; Pr

2003
Dysregulation of growth hormone in acquired generalized lipodystrophy.
    Saudi medical journal, 2004, Volume: 25, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administrati

2004
Summaries for patients. HIV lipodystrophy: rosiglitazone or metformin?
    Annals of internal medicine, 2005, Sep-06, Volume: 143, Issue:5

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Brachial Artery; Endothelium, Vascular; Fatt

2005
Diabetes with partial lipodystrophy following sclerodermatous chronic graft vs. host disease.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2006, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Graft vs Host Disease; H

2006
How to manage metabolic complications of HIV therapy: what to do while we wait for answers.
    The AIDS reader, 2000, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Anabolic Agents; Anti-HIV Agents; Anticholesteremic Agents; Atorvastatin; Exercise Therapy; Gemfibro

2000
Metabolic alterations in HIV lipodystrophy. IAPAC sessions 2001, July 18-19, 2001 - Chicago.
    IAPAC monthly, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:8

    Topics: Acidosis; Anti-HIV Agents; Bone Diseases, Metabolic; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Glucose; Glucose Intoler

2001