Page last updated: 2024-10-30

metformin and Keratosis, Oral

metformin has been researched along with Keratosis, Oral in 2 studies

Metformin: A biguanide hypoglycemic agent used in the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus not responding to dietary modification. Metformin improves glycemic control by improving insulin sensitivity and decreasing intestinal absorption of glucose. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p289)
metformin : A member of the class of guanidines that is biguanide the carrying two methyl substituents at position 1.

Research

Studies (2)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's2 (100.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Zhu, L1
Deng, Y1
Ji, T1
Zhou, H1
Liu, W1
Gutkind, JS1
Molinolo, AA1
Wu, X1
Wang, Z1
Nachmanson, D1
Harismendy, O1
Alexandrov, LB1
Wuertz, BR1
Ondrey, FG1
Laronde, D1
Rock, LD1
Rosin, M1
Coffey, C1
Butler, VD1
Bengtson, L1
Hsu, CH1
Bauman, JE1
Hewitt, SM1
Cohen, EE1
Chow, HS1
Lippman, SM1
Szabo, E1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
M4OC-Prevent: Metformin for Oral Cancer Prevention[NCT02581137]Phase 226 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-06-10Active, not recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Clinical Response to Metformin Intervention

"Number of participants with complete and partial clinical response to metformin intervention.~Criteria for complete and partial clinical response are:~Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all evidence of lesion(s). Partial Response (PR): Greater than or equal to 50% reduction in the sum of the products of diameters of lesion(s) measurable at baseline. Non-measurable lesion(s) may not increase greater than or equal to 25% in size and no new lesion may appear." (NCT02581137)
Timeframe: Baseline to up to 14 weeks

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Prevention (Extended-release Metformin Hydrochloride)4

Histologic Response to Metformin Intervention

"Number of participants with complete and partial histologic response to metformin intervention.~Criteria for complete and partial histologic response are:~Complete Response (CR): Complete reversal of dysplasia or hyperplasia to normal epithelium in the target lesion.~Partial Response (PR): Improvement of the degree of dysplasia or hyperplasia in the target lesion." (NCT02581137)
Timeframe: Baseline to up to 14 weeks

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Prevention (Extended-release Metformin Hydrochloride)14

Trials

1 trial available for metformin and Keratosis, Oral

ArticleYear
Inhibition of mTOR signaling and clinical activity of metformin in oral premalignant lesions.
    JCI insight, 2021, 09-08, Volume: 6, Issue:17

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Biopsy; Cell Line, Tumor; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Gene Expre

2021

Other Studies

1 other study available for metformin and Keratosis, Oral

ArticleYear
Metformin and oral cancer: In reply with emphasis on an emerging role of an old drug in oral cancer chemoprevention.
    Oral oncology, 2022, Volume: 135

    Topics: Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Chemoprevention; Humans; Leukoplakia, Oral; Metformin; Mouth Neopla

2022