Page last updated: 2024-10-30

metformin and Hepatitis C, Chronic

metformin has been researched along with Hepatitis C, Chronic in 20 studies

Metformin: A biguanide hypoglycemic agent used in the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus not responding to dietary modification. Metformin improves glycemic control by improving insulin sensitivity and decreasing intestinal absorption of glucose. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p289)
metformin : A member of the class of guanidines that is biguanide the carrying two methyl substituents at position 1.

Hepatitis C, Chronic: INFLAMMATION of the LIVER in humans that is caused by HEPATITIS C VIRUS lasting six months or more. Chronic hepatitis C can lead to LIVER CIRRHOSIS.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Insulin resistance (IR) affects sustained virological response (SVR) to peginterferon alfa plus ribavirin (PR) in patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC)."9.19A pilot study of add-on oral hypoglycemic agents in treatment-naïve genotype-1 chronic hepatitis C patients receiving peginterferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin. ( Chen, DS; Hsu, CS; Hsu, SJ; Kao, JH; Lin, HH; Tseng, TC; Wang, CC, 2014)
"A combination of metformin, peginterferon alfa-2a, and ribavirin improved insulin sensitivity and increased the SVR rate of patients with hepatitis C genotype 1 and IR, with a good safety profile."9.16The effect of metformin on the efficacy of antiviral therapy in patients with genotype 1 chronic hepatitis C and insulin resistance. ( Kang, P; Sun, LJ; Yan, BZ; Yu, JW; Zhao, YH, 2012)
"Adding metformin to peginterferon and ribavirin was safe and improved insulin sensitivity."9.14Treatment of insulin resistance with metformin in naïve genotype 1 chronic hepatitis C patients receiving peginterferon alfa-2a plus ribavirin. ( Andrade, RJ; Calleja, JL; De la Mata, M; Diago, M; Durán, S; Fernández-Rodríguez, CM; García-Samaniego, J; Herrerías, JM; Moreno-Otero, R; Nuñez, O; Olveira, A; Planas, R; Romero-Gómez, M; Salmerón, J; Solà, R, 2009)
"To evaluate the safety and efficacy of metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) with or without cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)."8.89Safety and efficacy of metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic hepatitis C. ( Harris, K; Smith, L, 2013)
"The current study provides evidence that metformin could reduce hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) incidence after successful antiviral therapy among those with diabetes and chronic hepatitis C in a large-scale nationwide cohort study."8.31Metformin reduces hepatocellular carcinoma incidence after successful antiviral therapy in patients with diabetes and chronic hepatitis C in Taiwan. ( Bair, MJ; Chen, CJ; Chen, CY; Chen, JJ; Cheng, JS; Cheng, PN; Chien, RN; Chiu, YC; Chu, CH; Chung, WL; Dai, CY; Hsieh, MH; Huang, CF; Huang, JF; Huang, YH; Hung, CH; Kao, JH; Kuo, HT; Lai, HC; Lee, PL; Lin, CW; Lin, CY; Lin, HC; Liu, CH; Liu, CJ; Lo, CC; Lo, GH; Peng, CY; Su, WW; Tai, CM; Tsai, PC; Tsai, WL; Tseng, KC; Tung, SY; Wang, CC; Wang, JH; Yan, SL; Yang, CC; Yeh, ML; Yu, ML, 2023)
"To compare metformin and pioglitazone with standard interferon and ribavirin in achieving sustained virological response in chronic hepatitis C patients."7.85Comparison of metformin and pioglitazone in achieving sustained virological response in chronic hepatitis C patients with insulin resistance: A quasi-experimental study. ( Butt, NF; Hamid, S; Khan, IM; Malik, BR; Malik, U; Randhawa, FA, 2017)
"Insulin resistance (IR) affects sustained virological response (SVR) to peginterferon alfa plus ribavirin (PR) in patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC)."5.19A pilot study of add-on oral hypoglycemic agents in treatment-naïve genotype-1 chronic hepatitis C patients receiving peginterferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin. ( Chen, DS; Hsu, CS; Hsu, SJ; Kao, JH; Lin, HH; Tseng, TC; Wang, CC, 2014)
"A combination of metformin, peginterferon alfa-2a, and ribavirin improved insulin sensitivity and increased the SVR rate of patients with hepatitis C genotype 1 and IR, with a good safety profile."5.16The effect of metformin on the efficacy of antiviral therapy in patients with genotype 1 chronic hepatitis C and insulin resistance. ( Kang, P; Sun, LJ; Yan, BZ; Yu, JW; Zhao, YH, 2012)
"Adding metformin to peginterferon and ribavirin was safe and improved insulin sensitivity."5.14Treatment of insulin resistance with metformin in naïve genotype 1 chronic hepatitis C patients receiving peginterferon alfa-2a plus ribavirin. ( Andrade, RJ; Calleja, JL; De la Mata, M; Diago, M; Durán, S; Fernández-Rodríguez, CM; García-Samaniego, J; Herrerías, JM; Moreno-Otero, R; Nuñez, O; Olveira, A; Planas, R; Romero-Gómez, M; Salmerón, J; Solà, R, 2009)
"To evaluate the safety and efficacy of metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) with or without cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)."4.89Safety and efficacy of metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic hepatitis C. ( Harris, K; Smith, L, 2013)
"The current study provides evidence that metformin could reduce hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) incidence after successful antiviral therapy among those with diabetes and chronic hepatitis C in a large-scale nationwide cohort study."4.31Metformin reduces hepatocellular carcinoma incidence after successful antiviral therapy in patients with diabetes and chronic hepatitis C in Taiwan. ( Bair, MJ; Chen, CJ; Chen, CY; Chen, JJ; Cheng, JS; Cheng, PN; Chien, RN; Chiu, YC; Chu, CH; Chung, WL; Dai, CY; Hsieh, MH; Huang, CF; Huang, JF; Huang, YH; Hung, CH; Kao, JH; Kuo, HT; Lai, HC; Lee, PL; Lin, CW; Lin, CY; Lin, HC; Liu, CH; Liu, CJ; Lo, CC; Lo, GH; Peng, CY; Su, WW; Tai, CM; Tsai, PC; Tsai, WL; Tseng, KC; Tung, SY; Wang, CC; Wang, JH; Yan, SL; Yang, CC; Yeh, ML; Yu, ML, 2023)
"Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection has been related to increased risk of development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) while metformin (M) and statins treatment seemed to protect against HCC development."3.88Simvastatin and metformin inhibit cell growth in hepatitis C virus infected cells via mTOR increasing PTEN and autophagy. ( Ampuero, J; Del Campo, JA; Gallego, P; Gallego-Durán, R; García-Valdecasas, M; Gil-Gómez, A; Grande, L; Muntané, J; Padillo, FJ; Pastor, H; Rojas, Á; Romero-Gómez, M, 2018)
"To compare metformin and pioglitazone with standard interferon and ribavirin in achieving sustained virological response in chronic hepatitis C patients."3.85Comparison of metformin and pioglitazone in achieving sustained virological response in chronic hepatitis C patients with insulin resistance: A quasi-experimental study. ( Butt, NF; Hamid, S; Khan, IM; Malik, BR; Malik, U; Randhawa, FA, 2017)
"Insulin resistance is a risk factor for non-response to interferon/ribavirin therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis C."3.78Protein-tyrosine phosphatases are involved in interferon resistance associated with insulin resistance in HepG2 cells and obese mice. ( García-Ruiz, I; Gómez-Izquierdo, E; Muñoz-Yagüe, MT; Solís-Herruzo, JA; Solís-Muñoz, P; Valverde, AM, 2012)
"A total of 100 consecutive diabetic patients (53 men, age 61 ± 11 yr) with ongoing HCV cirrhosis and no contraindication for metformin were included in a screening program for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)."3.77Impact of metformin on the prognosis of cirrhosis induced by viral hepatitis C in diabetic patients. ( Aout, M; Beaugrand, M; Bourcier, V; Charif, I; Cosson, E; Ganne-Carrie, N; Grando-Lemaire, V; Mahmoudi, A; Nkontchou, G; Trinchet, JC; Vicaut, E, 2011)
" Pharmacokinetic curves were recorded at steady-state."2.84Metformin and daclatasvir: absence of a pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic drug interaction in healthy volunteers. ( Aarnoutse, RE; Burger, DM; Colbers, A; de Kanter, CTMM; Drenth, JPH; Smolders, EJ; Tack, CJ; van Ewijk-Beneken Kolmer, N; Velthoven-Graafland, K; Wolberink, LT, 2017)
"Insulin resistance is a new target in the challenging management of chronic hepatitis C."2.46Insulin resistance and response to antiviral therapy in chronic hepatitis C: mechanisms and management. ( del Campo, JA; López, RA; Romero-Gómez, M, 2010)

Research

Studies (20)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's4 (20.00)29.6817
2010's14 (70.00)24.3611
2020's2 (10.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Tsai, PC1
Kuo, HT1
Hung, CH1
Tseng, KC1
Lai, HC1
Peng, CY1
Wang, JH1
Chen, JJ1
Lee, PL1
Chien, RN1
Yang, CC1
Lo, GH1
Kao, JH3
Liu, CJ1
Liu, CH1
Yan, SL1
Bair, MJ1
Lin, CY1
Su, WW1
Chu, CH1
Chen, CJ1
Tung, SY1
Tai, CM1
Lin, CW1
Lo, CC1
Cheng, PN1
Chiu, YC1
Wang, CC3
Cheng, JS1
Tsai, WL1
Lin, HC1
Huang, YH1
Yeh, ML1
Huang, CF1
Hsieh, MH1
Huang, JF1
Dai, CY1
Chung, WL1
Chen, CY1
Yu, ML1
Lin, D1
Reddy, V1
Osman, H1
Lopez, A1
Koksal, AR1
Rhadhi, SM1
Dash, S1
Aydin, Y1
Smolders, EJ1
Colbers, A1
de Kanter, CTMM1
Velthoven-Graafland, K1
Wolberink, LT1
van Ewijk-Beneken Kolmer, N1
Drenth, JPH1
Aarnoutse, RE1
Tack, CJ1
Burger, DM1
Khan, IM1
Malik, BR1
Randhawa, FA1
Butt, NF1
Malik, U1
Hamid, S1
Del Campo, JA2
García-Valdecasas, M1
Gil-Gómez, A1
Rojas, Á1
Gallego, P1
Ampuero, J1
Gallego-Durán, R1
Pastor, H1
Grande, L1
Padillo, FJ1
Muntané, J1
Romero-Gómez, M3
Harris, K1
Smith, L1
Hsu, CS1
Hsu, SJ1
Lin, HH1
Tseng, TC1
Chen, DS1
Donadon, V1
Balbi, M1
Zanette, G1
Diago, M1
Andrade, RJ1
Calleja, JL1
Salmerón, J1
Fernández-Rodríguez, CM1
Solà, R1
García-Samaniego, J1
Herrerías, JM1
De la Mata, M1
Moreno-Otero, R1
Nuñez, O1
Olveira, A1
Durán, S1
Planas, R1
Geroldi, D1
Emanuele, E1
Yilmaz, Y1
Yonal, O1
Imeryuz, N1
López, RA1
Rao, GA1
Pandya, PK1
Nkontchou, G1
Cosson, E1
Aout, M1
Mahmoudi, A1
Bourcier, V1
Charif, I1
Ganne-Carrie, N1
Grando-Lemaire, V1
Vicaut, E1
Trinchet, JC1
Beaugrand, M1
Popov, VB1
Lim, JK1
Hokari, A1
Yu, JW1
Sun, LJ1
Zhao, YH1
Kang, P1
Yan, BZ1
García-Ruiz, I1
Solís-Muñoz, P1
Gómez-Izquierdo, E1
Muñoz-Yagüe, MT1
Valverde, AM1
Solís-Herruzo, JA1
Robertson, M1

Clinical Trials (4)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Drug-drug Interaction Study Between the Novel Anti-hepatitis c Virus (HCV) Agent Daclatasvir and The Antidiabetic Agent Metformin in Healthy Volunteers[NCT02565862]Phase 120 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-01-31Completed
Metformin as Adjunctive Therapy in Overweight and Obese Patients With Dengue: an Open-label Safety and Tolerability Trial[NCT04377451]Phase 1/Phase 2120 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-07-27Completed
PRIMARY PREVENTION OF HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA BY METFORMIN IN PATIENTS WITH VIRAL C CIRRHOSIS : PROSPECTIVE MULTICENTER STUDY, RANDOMIZED CONTROL TRIAL. Ancillary Study of the ANRS CO12 CirVir Cohort[NCT02319200]Phase 311 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-06-30Terminated (stopped due to Decision of investigator)
Evaluation of Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (ECF/TAF) Switch Followed by Ledipasvir-Sofosbuvir HCV Therapy in HIV-HCV Co-Infection: A CIHR Canadian HIV Trials Network-Gilead Pilot Trial Proposal[NCT02660905]Phase 325 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-04-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

3 reviews available for metformin and Hepatitis C, Chronic

ArticleYear
Safety and efficacy of metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic hepatitis C.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2013, Volume: 47, Issue:10

    Topics: Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Hepatitis C, Chronic; Humans; Hypoglycemic Age

2013
Insulin resistance and response to antiviral therapy in chronic hepatitis C: mechanisms and management.
    Digestive diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2010, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antiviral Agents; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Liver; Glucose Clamp Technique; Hepatiti

2010
[Improved virologic response in chronic hepatitis C treated with peginterferon, ribavirin and add-on drug].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2011, Volume: 69 Suppl 4

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cyclosporine; Diterpenes; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated;

2011

Trials

4 trials available for metformin and Hepatitis C, Chronic

ArticleYear
Metformin and daclatasvir: absence of a pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic drug interaction in healthy volunteers.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2017, Volume: 83, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Area Under Curve; Blood Glucose; Carbamates; Cross-Over Studies; Diabet

2017
A pilot study of add-on oral hypoglycemic agents in treatment-naïve genotype-1 chronic hepatitis C patients receiving peginterferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin.
    Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi, 2014, Volume: 113, Issue:10

    Topics: Acarbose; Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination

2014
Treatment of insulin resistance with metformin in naïve genotype 1 chronic hepatitis C patients receiving peginterferon alfa-2a plus ribavirin.
    Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2009, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Genotype; Hepatitis

2009
The effect of metformin on the efficacy of antiviral therapy in patients with genotype 1 chronic hepatitis C and insulin resistance.
    International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2012, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Enzyme-Lin

2012

Other Studies

13 other studies available for metformin and Hepatitis C, Chronic

ArticleYear
Metformin reduces hepatocellular carcinoma incidence after successful antiviral therapy in patients with diabetes and chronic hepatitis C in Taiwan.
    Journal of hepatology, 2023, Volume: 78, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Antiviral Agents; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus; Hepatitis C, C

2023
Additional Inhibition of Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling by Metformin in DAA Treatments as a Novel Therapeutic Strategy for HCV-Infected Patients.
    Cells, 2021, 04-02, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Apoptosis; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Colony-Forming Units Assay; G1 Ph

2021
Comparison of metformin and pioglitazone in achieving sustained virological response in chronic hepatitis C patients with insulin resistance: A quasi-experimental study.
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2017, Volume: 67, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Blood Glucose; Female; Hepatitis C, Chronic; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; I

2017
Simvastatin and metformin inhibit cell growth in hepatitis C virus infected cells via mTOR increasing PTEN and autophagy.
    PloS one, 2018, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Autophagy; Biomarkers, Tumor; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Caspase 3; Cell Line; Cell Proliferation; C

2018
Hyperinsulinemia and risk for hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with chronic liver diseases and Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Expert review of gastroenterology & hepatology, 2009, Volume: 3, Issue:5

    Topics: Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Hepatitis C, Chronic; Humans; Hyperins

2009
Metformin in chronic hepatitis C virus hepatitis: caution needed with sex-based subgroup analysis.
    Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2010, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Hepatitis C, Chronic; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin Resistance; Male; Metformin; Sex

2010
Metformin, hepatitis C, and insulin resistance: sufficient evidence?
    Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2009, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Female; Hepatitis C, Chronic; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin Resistance; Int

2009
Metformin improves sustained virologic response in difficult-to-cure hepatitis C: more questions than answers.
    Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2010, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Female; Hepatitis C, Chronic; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Ribavirin

2010
Statin therapy improves sustained virologic response among diabetic patients with chronic hepatitis C.
    Gastroenterology, 2011, Volume: 140, Issue:1

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glyc

2011
Impact of metformin on the prognosis of cirrhosis induced by viral hepatitis C in diabetic patients.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2011, Volume: 96, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hepatitis C,

2011
Impact of insulin-sensitizing agents on risk for liver cancer and liver-related death in diabetic patients with compensated hepatitis C cirrhosis.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2011, Volume: 96, Issue:8

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Hepatitis C, Chronic; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Metformin

2011
Protein-tyrosine phosphatases are involved in interferon resistance associated with insulin resistance in HepG2 cells and obese mice.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012, Jun-01, Volume: 287, Issue:23

    Topics: Animals; Antiviral Agents; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Knockdown Techniques; Gene Silencing; Hep G2 Cell

2012
Artificially low HbA1c associated with treatment with ribavirin.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2008, Mar-01, Volume: 336, Issue:7642

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Diabetes Mellitus; Glycated Hemoglobin; Hepatitis C, Chronic; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2008