Page last updated: 2024-10-30

metformin and Experimental Radiation Injuries

metformin has been researched along with Experimental Radiation Injuries in 7 studies

Metformin: A biguanide hypoglycemic agent used in the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus not responding to dietary modification. Metformin improves glycemic control by improving insulin sensitivity and decreasing intestinal absorption of glucose. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p289)
metformin : A member of the class of guanidines that is biguanide the carrying two methyl substituents at position 1.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To observe the therapeutic effect of metformin on pathological pain in mice with radiation dermatitis and explore the underlying mechanism."8.31[Metformin alleviates pathologic pain in mice with radiation dermatitis by inhibiting p38MAPK/NF-κB signaling pathway]. ( An, Q; Cao, J; Han, F; Liu, H, 2023)
"Metformin was orally administered to irradiated mice."5.48Metformin Alleviates Radiation-Induced Skin Fibrosis via the Downregulation of FOXO3. ( Byeon, HJ; Cho, J; Choi, WH; Han, SY; Kang, JW; Kim, CS; Kim, JM; Kim, JY; Lee, EJ; Lee, WJ; Lee, YS; Oh, SH; Yoo, BR; Yoo, H, 2018)
"To observe the therapeutic effect of metformin on pathological pain in mice with radiation dermatitis and explore the underlying mechanism."4.31[Metformin alleviates pathologic pain in mice with radiation dermatitis by inhibiting p38MAPK/NF-κB signaling pathway]. ( An, Q; Cao, J; Han, F; Liu, H, 2023)
"Metformin treatment efficiently limited RT-induced senescence and SASP expression levels, thereby limiting vascular dysfunctions, namely increased vascular permeability associated with increased extravasation of circulating immune and tumor cells early after irradiation (acute effects)."1.62Metformin Protects against Radiation-Induced Acute Effects by Limiting Senescence of Bronchial-Epithelial Cells. ( Barr, S; Hansel, C; Hess, J; Jendrossek, V; Klein, D; Lauber, K; Schemann, AV; Unger, K; Zitzelsberger, H, 2021)
"Metformin was orally administered to irradiated mice."1.48Metformin Alleviates Radiation-Induced Skin Fibrosis via the Downregulation of FOXO3. ( Byeon, HJ; Cho, J; Choi, WH; Han, SY; Kang, JW; Kim, CS; Kim, JM; Kim, JY; Lee, EJ; Lee, WJ; Lee, YS; Oh, SH; Yoo, BR; Yoo, H, 2018)
"Metformin (250 mg/kg) was effective in protecting splenic cells from a 7 Gy dose in vivo (protection factor = 1."1.40Metformin exhibits radiation countermeasures efficacy when used alone or in combination with sulfhydryl containing drugs. ( Grdina, DJ; Miller, RC; Murley, JS, 2014)

Research

Studies (7)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's4 (57.14)24.3611
2020's3 (42.86)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Cao, J1
Liu, H1
An, Q1
Han, F1
Souza-Neto, FP1
Marinello, PC1
Melo, GP1
Ramalho, LZN1
Cela, EM1
Campo, VE1
González-Maglio, DH1
Cecchini, R1
Cecchini, AL1
Hansel, C1
Barr, S1
Schemann, AV1
Lauber, K1
Hess, J1
Unger, K1
Zitzelsberger, H1
Jendrossek, V1
Klein, D1
Hofer, M1
Hoferová, Z1
Depeš, D1
Falk, M1
Kim, JM1
Yoo, H1
Kim, JY1
Oh, SH1
Kang, JW1
Yoo, BR1
Han, SY1
Kim, CS1
Choi, WH1
Lee, EJ1
Byeon, HJ1
Lee, WJ1
Lee, YS1
Cho, J1
Karam, HM1
Radwan, RR1
Miller, RC1
Murley, JS1
Grdina, DJ1

Reviews

1 review available for metformin and Experimental Radiation Injuries

ArticleYear
Combining Pharmacological Countermeasures to Attenuate the Acute Radiation Syndrome-A Concise Review.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2017, May-19, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Radiation Syndrome; Amifostine; Animals; Dinoprostone; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Comb

2017

Other Studies

6 other studies available for metformin and Experimental Radiation Injuries

ArticleYear
[Metformin alleviates pathologic pain in mice with radiation dermatitis by inhibiting p38MAPK/NF-κB signaling pathway].
    Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2023, Oct-20, Volume: 43, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Gabapentin; Interleukin-6; Male; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Metformin; Mice; Mice, Inbred

2023
Metformin inhibits the inflammatory and oxidative stress response induced by skin UVB-irradiation and provides 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal and nitrotyrosine formation and p53 protein activation.
    Journal of dermatological science, 2020, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldehydes; Animals; Carcinogenesis; DNA Damage; Female; Humans; Melanoma; Metformin; Mice; Oxidative

2020
Metformin Protects against Radiation-Induced Acute Effects by Limiting Senescence of Bronchial-Epithelial Cells.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2021, Jun-30, Volume: 22, Issue:13

    Topics: Animals; Bronchi; Cellular Senescence; Epithelial Cells; Metformin; Mice; Radiation Injuries, Experi

2021
Metformin Alleviates Radiation-Induced Skin Fibrosis via the Downregulation of FOXO3.
    Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology, 2018, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Class Ia Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase; Down-Regulation; Fibroblasts; Fibr

2018
Metformin modulates cardiac endothelial dysfunction, oxidative stress and inflammation in irradiated rats: A new perspective of an antidiabetic drug.
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, 2019, Volume: 46, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Catalase; Endothelium, Vascular; Gamma Rays; Heart; Inflammation; Male; Metformin; Myocardi

2019
Metformin exhibits radiation countermeasures efficacy when used alone or in combination with sulfhydryl containing drugs.
    Radiation research, 2014, Volume: 181, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Acute Radiation Syndrome; Amifostine; Animals; Captopril; Cell Line, Transformed; Ce

2014