Page last updated: 2024-10-30

metformin and Coronary Artery Disease

metformin has been researched along with Coronary Artery Disease in 56 studies

Metformin: A biguanide hypoglycemic agent used in the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus not responding to dietary modification. Metformin improves glycemic control by improving insulin sensitivity and decreasing intestinal absorption of glucose. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p289)
metformin : A member of the class of guanidines that is biguanide the carrying two methyl substituents at position 1.

Coronary Artery Disease: Pathological processes of CORONARY ARTERIES that may derive from a congenital abnormality, atherosclerotic, or non-atherosclerotic cause.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" This study aimed to evaluate the effect of adding Vildagliptin versus Glimepiride to ongoing Metformin on the biomarkers of inflammation, thrombosis, and atherosclerosis in T2DM patients with symptomatic coronary artery disease (CAD)."9.34Comparative clinical study evaluating the effect of adding Vildagliptin versus Glimepiride to ongoing Metformin therapy on diabetic patients with symptomatic coronary artery disease. ( Kabel, M; Mostafa, T; Omran, G; Shokry, A; Werida, R, 2020)
" We investigated the effect of liraglutide combined with metformin on LGI and lipoprotein density profiles in patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD) and newly diagnosed T2DM."9.30Liraglutide in combination with metformin may improve the atherogenic lipid profile and decrease C-reactive protein level in statin treated obese patients with coronary artery disease and newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes: A randomized trial. ( Anholm, C; Fenger, M; Haugaard, SB; Kristiansen, OP; Kumarathurai, P; Madsbad, S; Nielsen, OW; Pedersen, LR; Sajadieh, A; Samkani, A; Walzem, RL, 2019)
"Metformin treatment significantly reduced LVMI, LVM, office systolic BP, body weight, and oxidative stress."9.30A randomized controlled trial of metformin on left ventricular hypertrophy in patients with coronary artery disease without diabetes: the MET-REMODEL trial. ( Al-Talabany, S; Baig, F; Bhalraam, U; Choy, AM; Gandy, SJ; George, J; Houston, JG; Hussain, MS; Khan, F; Lang, CC; Matthew, S; McKinnie, A; Mohan, M; Mordi, IR; Singh, JSS; Struthers, AD, 2019)
"Forty-one patients with type 2 diabetes and stable coronary artery disease were randomized to receive liraglutide or placebo to a backbone therapy of metformin in this double-blind, placebo-controlled 12 along with 12 weeks crossover study."9.24Effects of the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist liraglutide on 24-h ambulatory blood pressure in patients with type 2 diabetes and stable coronary artery disease: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study. ( Anholm, C; Fabricius-Bjerre, A; Haugaard, SB; Kristiansen, O; Kumarathurai, P; Madsbad, S; Nielsen, OW; Sajadieh, A, 2017)
" The diabetic medication, Metformin, reduces IR and aids weight loss and may therefore regress LVH."9.20Metformin and its effects on myocardial dimension and left ventricular hypertrophy in normotensive patients with coronary heart disease (the MET-REMODEL study): rationale and design of the MET-REMODEL study. ( Baig, F; Lang, CC; McSwiggan, S; Mohan, M; Rutherford, L, 2015)
" We compared the long-term effects of glipizide and metformin on the major cardiovascular events in type 2 diabetic patients who had a history of coronary artery disease (CAD)."9.17Effects of metformin versus glipizide on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease. ( Cui, L; Dong, Y; Hong, J; Lai, S; Li, H; Liu, C; Lv, A; Ning, G; Shen, J; Shen, W; Su, Q; Tang, W; Wang, D; Wang, W; Wu, G; Zhang, Y; Zhao, J; Zhou, Z; Zhu, D; Zou, D, 2013)
"GDF-15 was not associated with type 2 diabetes, glycaemic traits, CAD risk factors or colorectal cancer."6.90The impact of GDF-15, a biomarker for metformin, on the risk of coronary artery disease, breast and colorectal cancer, and type 2 diabetes and metabolic traits: a Mendelian randomisation study. ( Au Yeung, SL; Luo, S; Schooling, CM, 2019)
"Patients with type 2 diabetes present with an accelerated atherosclerotic process."6.84The addition of vildagliptin to metformin prevents the elevation of interleukin 1ß in patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease: a prospective, randomized, open-label study. ( Eskenazi, D; Fisman, EZ; Goldenberg, I; Goldkorn, R; Klempfner, R; Leor, J; Naftali-Shani, N; Tenenbaum, A; Younis, A, 2017)
"Metformin, the drug of first choice in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), reduces cardiovascular (CV) morbidity and mortality in part independently of improved glycemic control and changes in traditional risk factors."6.80Differential associations of circulating asymmetric dimethylarginine and cell adhesion molecules with metformin use in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and stable coronary artery disease. ( Chyrchel, B; Golay, A; Kruszelnicka, O; Surdacki, A, 2015)
"Newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) more than doubles the risk of death compared with otherwise matched glucose tolerant patients."6.79Adding liraglutide to the backbone therapy of biguanide in patients with coronary artery disease and newly diagnosed type-2 diabetes (the AddHope2 study): a randomised controlled study protocol. ( Anholm, C; Haugaard, SB; Klit, MS; Kristiansen, OP; Kumarathurai, P; Ladelund, S; Madsbad, S; Nielsen, OW; Sajadieh, A, 2014)
"Metformin has a better effect of reducing the incidence of CV events than sulfonylureas."6.61Effect of metformin on all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in patients with coronary artery diseases: a systematic review and an updated meta-analysis. ( Gao, P; Han, Y; Liu, Y; Shen, Z; Xie, H; Yang, X, 2019)
" Logistic regression showed that d, L, different therapeutic agents, and dosage groups were independent risk factors of ISR."5.72Treatment effect of metformin combined with atorvastatin in reducing in-stent restenosis after percutaneous coronary intervention in coronary artery disease patients with type 2 diabetic patients. ( Chen, M; Li, M; Liu, S; Ma, F; Su, B; Wang, C; Yuan, L; Zhang, S; Zhang, Y; Zheng, Q, 2022)
" Methods and Results The Diabetes Prevention Program was a randomized controlled trial comparing an intensive lifestyle intervention, metformin, or placebo for prevention of type 2 diabetes among patients with prediabetes."5.69Coronary Artery Calcium and Cognitive Decline in the Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study. ( Crandall, JP; Dabelea, D; Gadde, KM; Goldberg, RB; Ibebuogu, UN; Luchsinger, JA; Orchard, TJ; Pi-Sunyer, FX; Schlögl, M; Temprosa, M; Watson, KE; Yin, X, 2023)
" This study aimed to evaluate the effect of adding Vildagliptin versus Glimepiride to ongoing Metformin on the biomarkers of inflammation, thrombosis, and atherosclerosis in T2DM patients with symptomatic coronary artery disease (CAD)."5.34Comparative clinical study evaluating the effect of adding Vildagliptin versus Glimepiride to ongoing Metformin therapy on diabetic patients with symptomatic coronary artery disease. ( Kabel, M; Mostafa, T; Omran, G; Shokry, A; Werida, R, 2020)
"Metformin treatment significantly reduced LVMI, LVM, office systolic BP, body weight, and oxidative stress."5.30A randomized controlled trial of metformin on left ventricular hypertrophy in patients with coronary artery disease without diabetes: the MET-REMODEL trial. ( Al-Talabany, S; Baig, F; Bhalraam, U; Choy, AM; Gandy, SJ; George, J; Houston, JG; Hussain, MS; Khan, F; Lang, CC; Matthew, S; McKinnie, A; Mohan, M; Mordi, IR; Singh, JSS; Struthers, AD, 2019)
" We investigated the effect of liraglutide combined with metformin on LGI and lipoprotein density profiles in patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD) and newly diagnosed T2DM."5.30Liraglutide in combination with metformin may improve the atherogenic lipid profile and decrease C-reactive protein level in statin treated obese patients with coronary artery disease and newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes: A randomized trial. ( Anholm, C; Fenger, M; Haugaard, SB; Kristiansen, OP; Kumarathurai, P; Madsbad, S; Nielsen, OW; Pedersen, LR; Sajadieh, A; Samkani, A; Walzem, RL, 2019)
"Metformin use does not impair endothelial healing of DES in patients with both insulin- and noninsulin-treated diabetes mellitus."5.27In Vivo Evaluation of the Synergic Effect of Metformin and mTOR Inhibitors on the Endothelial Healing of Drug-eluting Stents in Diabetic Patients. ( Alfonso, F; Cequier, Á; Cubero-Gallego, H; Ferreiro, JL; Gómez-Hospital, JA; Gómez-Lara, J; Gracida, M; Jiménez-Quevedo, P; Montanya, E; Pinar, E; Romaguera, R; Roura, G; Sabaté, M; Tebé-Codorni, C; Teruel, L, 2018)
" We examined the effect of the GLP-1 RA liraglutide on HRV and diurnal variation of HR in overweight patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes (T2D) and stable coronary artery disease (CAD)."5.24Effects of Liraglutide on Heart Rate and Heart Rate Variability: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Crossover Study. ( Anholm, C; Haugaard, SB; Kristiansen, O; Kumarathurai, P; Larsen, BS; Madsbad, S; Nielsen, OW; Olsen, RH; Sajadieh, A, 2017)
"Forty-one patients with type 2 diabetes and stable coronary artery disease were randomized to receive liraglutide or placebo to a backbone therapy of metformin in this double-blind, placebo-controlled 12 along with 12 weeks crossover study."5.24Effects of the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist liraglutide on 24-h ambulatory blood pressure in patients with type 2 diabetes and stable coronary artery disease: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study. ( Anholm, C; Fabricius-Bjerre, A; Haugaard, SB; Kristiansen, O; Kumarathurai, P; Madsbad, S; Nielsen, OW; Sajadieh, A, 2017)
" The diabetic medication, Metformin, reduces IR and aids weight loss and may therefore regress LVH."5.20Metformin and its effects on myocardial dimension and left ventricular hypertrophy in normotensive patients with coronary heart disease (the MET-REMODEL study): rationale and design of the MET-REMODEL study. ( Baig, F; Lang, CC; McSwiggan, S; Mohan, M; Rutherford, L, 2015)
" We compared the long-term effects of glipizide and metformin on the major cardiovascular events in type 2 diabetic patients who had a history of coronary artery disease (CAD)."5.17Effects of metformin versus glipizide on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease. ( Cui, L; Dong, Y; Hong, J; Lai, S; Li, H; Liu, C; Lv, A; Ning, G; Shen, J; Shen, W; Su, Q; Tang, W; Wang, D; Wang, W; Wu, G; Zhang, Y; Zhao, J; Zhou, Z; Zhu, D; Zou, D, 2013)
"The aim of the present study was to assess the risk of overall mortality, coronary artery disease (CAD), and congestive heart failure (CHF) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) treated with metformin (MF) and an additional antidiabetic agent."3.83Risk of overall mortality and cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes on dual drug therapy including metformin: A large database study from the Cleveland Clinic. ( Kannan, S; Karafa, M; Matsuda, S; Pantalone, KM; Wells, BJ; Zimmerman, RS, 2016)
"GDF-15 was not associated with type 2 diabetes, glycaemic traits, CAD risk factors or colorectal cancer."2.90The impact of GDF-15, a biomarker for metformin, on the risk of coronary artery disease, breast and colorectal cancer, and type 2 diabetes and metabolic traits: a Mendelian randomisation study. ( Au Yeung, SL; Luo, S; Schooling, CM, 2019)
"Metformin may protect against coronary atherosclerosis in prediabetes and early diabetes mellitus among men."2.84Effect of Long-Term Metformin and Lifestyle in the Diabetes Prevention Program and Its Outcome Study on Coronary Artery Calcium. ( Aroda, VR; Barrett-Connor, E; Bluemke, DA; Budoff, M; Crandall, JP; Dabelea, D; Goldberg, RB; Horton, ES; Mather, KJ; Orchard, TJ; Schade, D; Temprosa, M; Watson, K, 2017)
"Patients with type 2 diabetes present with an accelerated atherosclerotic process."2.84The addition of vildagliptin to metformin prevents the elevation of interleukin 1ß in patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease: a prospective, randomized, open-label study. ( Eskenazi, D; Fisman, EZ; Goldenberg, I; Goldkorn, R; Klempfner, R; Leor, J; Naftali-Shani, N; Tenenbaum, A; Younis, A, 2017)
"Metformin, the drug of first choice in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), reduces cardiovascular (CV) morbidity and mortality in part independently of improved glycemic control and changes in traditional risk factors."2.80Differential associations of circulating asymmetric dimethylarginine and cell adhesion molecules with metformin use in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and stable coronary artery disease. ( Chyrchel, B; Golay, A; Kruszelnicka, O; Surdacki, A, 2015)
"Newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) more than doubles the risk of death compared with otherwise matched glucose tolerant patients."2.79Adding liraglutide to the backbone therapy of biguanide in patients with coronary artery disease and newly diagnosed type-2 diabetes (the AddHope2 study): a randomised controlled study protocol. ( Anholm, C; Haugaard, SB; Klit, MS; Kristiansen, OP; Kumarathurai, P; Ladelund, S; Madsbad, S; Nielsen, OW; Sajadieh, A, 2014)
"Metformin has displayed definite CV benefits related to AMPK."2.61AMPK is associated with the beneficial effects of antidiabetic agents on cardiovascular diseases. ( Li, J; Li, X; Liu, J; Lu, Q; Ren, D; Rousselle, T; Sun, X; Tong, N, 2019)
"Metformin has a better effect of reducing the incidence of CV events than sulfonylureas."2.61Effect of metformin on all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in patients with coronary artery diseases: a systematic review and an updated meta-analysis. ( Gao, P; Han, Y; Liu, Y; Shen, Z; Xie, H; Yang, X, 2019)
"Statins are currently able to stabilize atherosclerotic plaques by lowering plasma cholesterol and pleiotropic effects, but a residual risk for atherosclerotic disease remains."2.50mTOR inhibition: a promising strategy for stabilization of atherosclerotic plaques. ( De Loof, H; De Meyer, GRY; Martinet, W, 2014)
"The metabolic syndrome affects 30% of the US population with increasing prevalence."2.48The metabolic syndrome, oxidative stress, environment, and cardiovascular disease: the great exploration. ( Hutcheson, R; Rocic, P, 2012)
" Logistic regression showed that d, L, different therapeutic agents, and dosage groups were independent risk factors of ISR."1.72Treatment effect of metformin combined with atorvastatin in reducing in-stent restenosis after percutaneous coronary intervention in coronary artery disease patients with type 2 diabetic patients. ( Chen, M; Li, M; Liu, S; Ma, F; Su, B; Wang, C; Yuan, L; Zhang, S; Zhang, Y; Zheng, Q, 2022)
" As stable coronary artery disease (SCAD) patients combined with type 2 diabetes have significantly increased risk for cardiac event, we focused on elucidating the role of microbiota affecting cardiometabolic disease development."1.62Gut microbiota dysbiosis in stable coronary artery disease combined with type 2 diabetes mellitus influences cardiovascular prognosis. ( Feng, S; Liang, L; Liu, H; Tian, R; Wang, H; Wang, Y; Xing, H; Xu, H; Zhang, S, 2021)
"Given the high prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in HT patients, we investigated the association between metformin therapy and cardiovascular outcomes after HT."1.51Metformin therapy in patients with diabetes mellitus is associated with a reduced risk of vasculopathy and cardiovascular mortality after heart transplantation. ( Amunts, S; Fisman, EZ; Klempfner, R; Lavee, J; Maor, E; Ovdat, T; Peled, Y; Ram, E; Sternik, L; Tenenbaum, A, 2019)
"Metformin usage was independently associated with lower CAC scores in T2DM patients."1.51Association between Metformin Use and Coronary Artery Calcification in Type 2 Diabetic Patients. ( Cai, Z; Chen, Z; Lu, Y; Sun, X; Wang, Y; Wei, J; Weng, T; Xiang, M, 2019)
"Metformin was more protective than glyburide for both all-cause (HR: 0."1.46All-Cause and Cardiovascular Mortality following Treatment with Metformin or Glyburide in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. ( Esteghamati, A; Heidari, B; Larry, M; Mansournia, MA; Nakhjavani, M; Nargesi, AA; Rabizadeh, S; Raee, MR; Zarifkar, M, 2017)
"A model that incorporates HbA1c and diabetes complications can serve as a useful clinical decision tool for selection of treatment options."1.40Second-line agents for glycemic control for type 2 diabetes: are newer agents better? ( Denton, BT; Mason, JE; McCoy, RG; Shah, ND; Smith, SA; Zhang, Y, 2014)
"Individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) are at increased risk of cardiovascular disease, including heart failure (HF)."1.39Metformin treatment may be associated with decreased levels of NT-proBNP in patients with type 2 diabetes. ( Czlonkowski, A; Filipiak, KJ; Kaplon-Cieslicka, A; Opolski, G; Postula, M; Rosiak, M; Trzepla, E, 2013)
"Metformin is recommended in type 2 diabetes mellitus because it reduced mortality among overweight participants in the United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study when used mainly as a means of primary prevention."1.36Metformin use and mortality among patients with diabetes and atherothrombosis. ( Bhatt, DL; Goto, S; Marre, M; Pasquet, B; Porath, A; Ravaud, P; Roussel, R; Smith, SC; Steg, PG; Travert, F; Wilson, PW, 2010)
"Initiating treatment of type 2 diabetes with glibenclamide or glipizide is associated with increased risk of CAD in comparison to gliclazide or glimepiride."1.35Risk of coronary artery disease associated with initial sulphonylurea treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes: a matched case-control study. ( Mogensen, CE; Sadikot, SM, 2008)
"A total of 2,368 patients with type 2 diabetes and CAD was evaluated."1.35Prevalence of diabetic peripheral neuropathy and relation to glycemic control therapies at baseline in the BARI 2D cohort. ( Jones, TL; Lopes, N; Lu, J; Pop-Busui, R, 2009)

Research

Studies (56)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (1.79)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's6 (10.71)29.6817
2010's41 (73.21)24.3611
2020's8 (14.29)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Chen, M1
Ma, F1
Su, B1
Wang, C1
Zheng, Q1
Zhang, Y5
Li, M1
Liu, S1
Zhang, S2
Yuan, L1
Oikonomou, E1
Xenou, M1
Zakynthinos, GE1
Tsaplaris, P1
Lampsas, S1
Bletsa, E1
Gialamas, I1
Kalogeras, K1
Goliopoulou, A1
Gounaridi, MI1
Pesiridis, T1
Tsatsaragkou, A1
Vavouranakis, M1
Siasos, G1
Tousoulis, D1
Zheng, J1
Xu, M1
Yang, Q1
Hu, C2
Walker, V1
Lu, J2
Wang, J1
Liu, R1
Xu, Y1
Wang, T1
Zhao, Z1
Yuan, J1
Burgess, S1
Au Yeung, SL2
Luo, S2
Anderson, EL1
Holmes, MV1
Smith, GD1
Ning, G4
Wang, W3
Gaunt, TR1
Bi, Y1
Gadde, KM1
Yin, X1
Goldberg, RB2
Orchard, TJ2
Schlögl, M1
Dabelea, D2
Ibebuogu, UN2
Watson, KE1
Pi-Sunyer, FX1
Crandall, JP2
Temprosa, M2
Luchsinger, JA1
Ram, E1
Lavee, J1
Tenenbaum, A2
Klempfner, R2
Fisman, EZ2
Maor, E1
Ovdat, T1
Amunts, S1
Sternik, L1
Peled, Y1
Merino, J1
Jablonski, KA1
Mercader, JM1
Kahn, SE1
Chen, L1
Harden, M1
Delahanty, LM1
Araneta, MRG1
Walford, GA1
Jacobs, SBR1
Franks, PW1
Knowler, WC1
Florez, JC1
Werida, R1
Kabel, M1
Omran, G1
Shokry, A1
Mostafa, T1
Tian, R1
Liu, H1
Feng, S1
Wang, H1
Wang, Y3
Liang, L1
Xu, H1
Xing, H1
Yeku, OO1
Medford, AJ1
Fenves, AZ1
Uljon, SN1
Aroda, VR1
Bluemke, DA1
Barrett-Connor, E1
Budoff, M1
Horton, ES1
Mather, KJ1
Schade, D1
Watson, K1
Younis, A1
Eskenazi, D1
Goldkorn, R1
Leor, J1
Naftali-Shani, N1
Goldenberg, I1
Njerve, IU1
Åkra, S1
Weiss, TW1
Solheim, S1
Øvstebø, R1
Aass, HCD1
Byrkjeland, R1
Arnesen, H1
Seljeflot, I1
Liu, Y2
Jiang, X1
Chen, X1
Cubero-Gallego, H1
Romaguera, R1
Gómez-Lara, J1
Gómez-Hospital, JA1
Sabaté, M1
Pinar, E1
Gracida, M1
Roura, G1
Ferreiro, JL1
Teruel, L1
Tebé-Codorni, C1
Jiménez-Quevedo, P1
Montanya, E1
Alfonso, F1
Cequier, Á1
Lu, Q1
Li, X1
Liu, J1
Sun, X2
Rousselle, T1
Ren, D1
Tong, N1
Li, J1
Mohan, M2
Al-Talabany, S1
McKinnie, A1
Mordi, IR1
Singh, JSS1
Gandy, SJ1
Baig, F2
Hussain, MS1
Bhalraam, U1
Khan, F1
Choy, AM1
Matthew, S1
Houston, JG1
Struthers, AD1
George, J1
Lang, CC2
Anholm, C5
Kumarathurai, P5
Samkani, A2
Pedersen, LR2
Boston, RC1
Nielsen, OW5
Kristiansen, OP3
Fenger, M2
Madsbad, S5
Sajadieh, A5
Haugaard, SB5
Schooling, CM1
Lu, Y1
Weng, T1
Chen, Z1
Wei, J1
Cai, Z1
Xiang, M1
Rajagopalan, S1
Rashid, I1
Ziyrek, M1
Kahraman, S1
Ozdemir, E1
Dogan, A1
Walzem, RL1
Han, Y1
Xie, H1
Gao, P1
Yang, X1
Shen, Z1
Bajuk Studen, K1
Jensterle Sever, M1
Pfeifer, M1
Rosiak, M1
Postula, M1
Kaplon-Cieslicka, A1
Trzepla, E1
Czlonkowski, A1
Filipiak, KJ1
Opolski, G1
Lund, SS1
Gong, Y1
Hong, J3
Lai, S3
Martinet, W1
De Loof, H1
De Meyer, GRY1
McCoy, RG1
Mason, JE1
Smith, SA1
Shah, ND1
Denton, BT1
Lankin, V1
Konovalova, G1
Tikhaze, A1
Shumaev, K1
Kumskova, E1
Viigimaa, M1
Zeng, J1
Lv, A2
Su, Q2
Dong, Y2
Zhou, Z2
Tang, W2
Zhao, J2
Cui, L2
Zou, D2
Wang, D2
Li, H2
Liu, C2
Wu, G2
Shen, J2
Zhu, D2
Shen, W2
Xu, G1
Klit, MS1
Ladelund, S1
McSwiggan, S1
Rutherford, L1
Kruszelnicka, O1
Chyrchel, B1
Golay, A1
Surdacki, A1
Kannan, S1
Pantalone, KM1
Matsuda, S1
Wells, BJ1
Karafa, M1
Zimmerman, RS1
Ferrannini, E1
DeFronzo, RA1
Zonszein, J1
Lombardero, M1
Ismail-Beigi, F1
Palumbo, P1
Foucher, S1
Groenewoud, Y1
Cushing, G1
Wajchenberg, B1
Genuth, S1
Ke, CC1
Lai, HC1
Lin, CH1
Hung, CJ1
Chen, DY1
Sheu, WH1
Lui, PW1
Larsen, BS1
Olsen, RH1
Kristiansen, O2
Fabricius-Bjerre, A1
Raee, MR1
Nargesi, AA1
Heidari, B1
Mansournia, MA1
Larry, M1
Rabizadeh, S1
Zarifkar, M1
Esteghamati, A1
Nakhjavani, M1
Sadikot, SM1
Mogensen, CE1
Pop-Busui, R1
Lopes, N1
Jones, TL1
DeVries, JH1
Rutter, MK1
Nesto, RW1
Roussel, R1
Travert, F1
Pasquet, B1
Wilson, PW1
Smith, SC1
Goto, S1
Ravaud, P1
Marre, M1
Porath, A1
Bhatt, DL1
Steg, PG1
Esposito, K1
Maiorino, MI1
Di Palo, C1
Gicchino, M1
Petrizzo, M1
Bellastella, G1
Saccomanno, F1
Giugliano, D1
Eurich, DT1
Majumdar, SR1
McAlister, FA2
Tsuyuki, RT1
Johnson, JA1
Ragia, G1
Manolopoulos, VG1
Hutcheson, R1
Rocic, P1
Hanninen, M1
Bakal, JA1
van Diepen, S1
Ezekowitz, JA1
CHAKRABARTI, R1
HOCKING, ED1
FEARNLEY, GR1
Kume, A1
Miyazaki, T1
Daida, H1
Anselmino, M1
Ohrvik, J1
Malmberg, K1
Standl, E1
Rydén, L1
Molavi, B1
Rassouli, N1
Bagwe, S1
Rasouli, N1

Clinical Trials (13)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
[NCT00004992]Phase 33,234 participants (Actual)Interventional1996-07-31Completed
The Effect of Adding Vildagliptin Versus Glimepiride to Metformin on Markers of Inflammation, Thrombosis, and Atherosclerosis in Diabetic Patients With Symptomatic Coronary Artery Diseases[NCT03693560]Phase 480 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-10-08Completed
Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study[NCT00038727]Phase 32,779 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-09-30Active, not recruiting
Effects of Vildagliptin/Metformin Combination on Markers of Atherosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Inflammation in Diabetic Patients With Coronary Artery Disease[NCT01604213]Phase 460 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-09-30Completed
Efficacy of Metformin as add-on Therapy in Non-Diabetic Heart Failure Patients[NCT05177588]Phase 470 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-07-21Completed
Adding Liraglutide to the Backbone Therapy of Biguanide in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease and Newly Diagnosed Type-2 Diabetes[NCT01595789]Phase 441 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-05-31Completed
MetfoRmin and Its Effects on Myocardial Dimension and Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Normotensive Patients With Coronary Artery Disease[NCT02226510]Phase 468 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-03-31Completed
Bypass Angioplasty Revascularization Investigation in Type 2 Diabetes[NCT00006305]Phase 32,368 participants (Actual)Interventional2000-09-30Completed
Effect of Metformin Glycinate on Postprandial Lipemia, Glycemic Control and Oxidation Markers in Type 2 Diabetes Patients[NCT02064881]Phase 2/Phase 372 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-10-31Recruiting
Clinical and Biochemical Study of the Effects of Rosuvastatin, Vitamin E, and N-Acetyl Cysteine on Patients With Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis: a Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT06105060]Early Phase 1160 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-12-17Not yet recruiting
Markers of Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Patients With Intestinal Metaplasia and Metabolic Syndrome[NCT02695186]180 participants (Anticipated)Observational2016-02-29Recruiting
Phase 4 Study on the Prognosis and Effect of Anti-diabetic Drugs on Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus With Coronary Artery Disease[NCT00513630]Phase 4304 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-06-30Completed
A Randomized Phase 3 Trial of Metformin in Patients Initiating Androgen Deprivation Therapy as Prevention and Intervention of Metabolic Syndrome: The Prime Study[NCT03031821]Phase 3168 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-07-12Terminated (stopped due to Manufacturer discontinued the production of study drugs.)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Development of Diabetes.

Primary outcome for years 2002-2008 defined according to American Diabetes Association criteria (fasting plasma glucose level >= 126 mg/dL [7.0 mmol/L] or 2-hour plasma glucose >= 200 mg/dL [11.1 mmol/L], after a 75 gram oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), and confirmed with a repeat test). (NCT00038727)
Timeframe: Outcomes were assessed from 1996-2008 (approximately 12 years including 6 years of DPP).

Interventiondiabetes incidence (cases per 100 person (Number)
1 Original Lifestyle5.3
2 Original Metformin6.4
3 Original Placebo7.8

Mortality

All cause-mortality through clinic reports and National Death Index search (NCT00038727)
Timeframe: Outcomes were assessed throughout follow-up from 1996 to 2022. National Death Index search conducted in 2019 using early release data as of Dec 2018.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
1 Original Lifestyle158
2 Original Metformin152
3 Original Placebo143

Prevalence of Aggregate Microvascular Complication

Aggregate microvascular disease is defined as the average prevalence of 3 components: (1) retinopathy measured by photography (ETDRS of 20 or greater); (2) neuropathy detected by Semmes Weinstein 10 gram monofilament, and (3) nephropathy based on estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR by chronic kidney disease (CKD-Epi) equation ) (<45 ml/min, confirmed) and albumin-to-creatinine ratio in spot urine (> 30mg/gm, confirmed). (NCT00038727)
Timeframe: Outcomes were assessed from 2012-2013 (approximately 2 years).

Interventionaverage percentage of participants (Number)
1 Original Lifestyle11.3
2 Original Metformin13
3 Original Placebo12.4

Subclinical Atherosclerosis

Measured using coronary artery calcification (CAC). (NCT00038727)
Timeframe: Outcomes were assessed from 2012-2013 (approximately 2 years).

,,
InterventionCAC geometric mean in AU (Geometric Mean)
MenWomen
1 Original Lifestyle70.16.0
2 Original Metformin40.26.1
3 Original Placebo63.75.3

Number of Participants With All-Cause Mortality

(NCT00006305)
Timeframe: five years

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Revascularization and Insulin Providing (IP)80
Revascularization and Insulin Sensitizing (IS)75
Medical Therapy and Insulin Providing (IP)80
Medical Therapy and Insulin Sensitizing (IS)81

Number of Participants With Death, Myocardial Infarction, or Stroke

(NCT00006305)
Timeframe: five years

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Revascularization and Insulin Providing (IP)145
Revascularization and Insulin Sensitizing (IS)121
Medical Therapy and Insulin Providing (IP)143
Medical Therapy and Insulin Sensitizing (IS)140

Reviews

9 reviews available for metformin and Coronary Artery Disease

ArticleYear
Novel Approaches to the Management of Diabetes Mellitus in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease.
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2023, Volume: 29, Issue:23

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV

2023
AMPK is associated with the beneficial effects of antidiabetic agents on cardiovascular diseases.
    Bioscience reports, 2019, 02-28, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Cardiom

2019
Effect of metformin on all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in patients with coronary artery diseases: a systematic review and an updated meta-analysis.
    Cardiovascular diabetology, 2019, 07-30, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Cause of Death; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus,

2019
Cardiovascular risk and subclinical cardiovascular disease in polycystic ovary syndrome.
    Frontiers of hormone research, 2013, Volume: 40

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Androstenes; Atherosclerosis; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotid Intima-Media Thick

2013
mTOR inhibition: a promising strategy for stabilization of atherosclerotic plaques.
    Atherosclerosis, 2014, Volume: 233, Issue:2

    Topics: Absorbable Implants; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Apolipoproteins E; Cholesterol; Clinica

2014
Impact of glucose-lowering drugs on cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes.
    European heart journal, 2015, Sep-07, Volume: 36, Issue:34

    Topics: Carbamates; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Artery Disease; Cyclohexanes; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

2015
The metabolic syndrome, oxidative stress, environment, and cardiovascular disease: the great exploration.
    Experimental diabetes research, 2012, Volume: 2012

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Antioxid

2012
The metabolic syndrome, oxidative stress, environment, and cardiovascular disease: the great exploration.
    Experimental diabetes research, 2012, Volume: 2012

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Antioxid

2012
The metabolic syndrome, oxidative stress, environment, and cardiovascular disease: the great exploration.
    Experimental diabetes research, 2012, Volume: 2012

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Antioxid

2012
The metabolic syndrome, oxidative stress, environment, and cardiovascular disease: the great exploration.
    Experimental diabetes research, 2012, Volume: 2012

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Antioxid

2012
[Treatment for coronary artery disease patients with impaired glucose tolerance].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2005, Volume: 63 Suppl 2

    Topics: Acarbose; Biguanides; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Artery Disease; Glucose Intolerance; Glycosid

2005
A review of thiazolidinediones and metformin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes with focus on cardiovascular complications.
    Vascular health and risk management, 2007, Volume: 3, Issue:6

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; I

2007

Trials

20 trials available for metformin and Coronary Artery Disease

ArticleYear
Coronary Artery Calcium and Cognitive Decline in the Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2023, 11-07, Volume: 12, Issue:21

    Topics: Adult; Calcinosis; Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Cognitive Dysfunction; Coronary Artery Disease; Corona

2023
Interaction Between Type 2 Diabetes Prevention Strategies and Genetic Determinants of Coronary Artery Disease on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors.
    Diabetes, 2020, Volume: 69, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exercise; Exerci

2020
Comparative clinical study evaluating the effect of adding Vildagliptin versus Glimepiride to ongoing Metformin therapy on diabetic patients with symptomatic coronary artery disease.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2020, Volume: 170

    Topics: Adiponectin; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus,

2020
Effect of Long-Term Metformin and Lifestyle in the Diabetes Prevention Program and Its Outcome Study on Coronary Artery Calcium.
    Circulation, 2017, Jul-04, Volume: 136, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Calcium; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Vessels; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Adm

2017
The addition of vildagliptin to metformin prevents the elevation of interleukin 1ß in patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease: a prospective, randomized, open-label study.
    Cardiovascular diabetology, 2017, 05-22, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adamantane; Aged; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiac Rehabilitation; Coronary Artery Disease; D

2017
The addition of vildagliptin to metformin prevents the elevation of interleukin 1ß in patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease: a prospective, randomized, open-label study.
    Cardiovascular diabetology, 2017, 05-22, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adamantane; Aged; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiac Rehabilitation; Coronary Artery Disease; D

2017
The addition of vildagliptin to metformin prevents the elevation of interleukin 1ß in patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease: a prospective, randomized, open-label study.
    Cardiovascular diabetology, 2017, 05-22, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adamantane; Aged; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiac Rehabilitation; Coronary Artery Disease; D

2017
The addition of vildagliptin to metformin prevents the elevation of interleukin 1ß in patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease: a prospective, randomized, open-label study.
    Cardiovascular diabetology, 2017, 05-22, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adamantane; Aged; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiac Rehabilitation; Coronary Artery Disease; D

2017
A Double-Blinded Randomized Study Investigating a Possible Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Saxagliptin versus Placebo as Add-On Therapy in Patients with Both Type 2 Diabetes And Stable Coronary Artery Disease.
    Mediators of inflammation, 2017, Volume: 2017

    Topics: Adamantane; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipe

2017
In Vivo Evaluation of the Synergic Effect of Metformin and mTOR Inhibitors on the Endothelial Healing of Drug-eluting Stents in Diabetic Patients.
    Revista espanola de cardiologia (English ed.), 2018, Volume: 71, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Drug Synergism; Drug-Eluting

2018
A randomized controlled trial of metformin on left ventricular hypertrophy in patients with coronary artery disease without diabetes: the MET-REMODEL trial.
    European heart journal, 2019, 11-01, Volume: 40, Issue:41

    Topics: Aged; Body Weight; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hypertrophy, Left Vent

2019
Effect of liraglutide on estimates of lipolysis and lipid oxidation in obese patients with stable coronary artery disease and newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes: A randomized trial.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2019, Volume: 21, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Coronary Artery Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-

2019
The impact of GDF-15, a biomarker for metformin, on the risk of coronary artery disease, breast and colorectal cancer, and type 2 diabetes and metabolic traits: a Mendelian randomisation study.
    Diabetologia, 2019, Volume: 62, Issue:9

    Topics: Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Colorectal Neoplasms; Coronary Art

2019
Liraglutide in combination with metformin may improve the atherogenic lipid profile and decrease C-reactive protein level in statin treated obese patients with coronary artery disease and newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes: A randomized trial.
    Atherosclerosis, 2019, Volume: 288

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; C-Reactive Protein; Coronary Artery Disease; Cross-Over Studies; De

2019
Lipid profiling reveals different therapeutic effects of metformin and glipizide in patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease.
    Diabetes care, 2014, Volume: 37, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies; Doub

2014
Adding liraglutide to the backbone therapy of biguanide in patients with coronary artery disease and newly diagnosed type-2 diabetes (the AddHope2 study): a randomised controlled study protocol.
    BMJ open, 2014, Jul-16, Volume: 4, Issue:7

    Topics: Coronary Artery Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Drug Th

2014
Metformin and its effects on myocardial dimension and left ventricular hypertrophy in normotensive patients with coronary heart disease (the MET-REMODEL study): rationale and design of the MET-REMODEL study.
    Cardiovascular therapeutics, 2015, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Cardiac Output; Coronary Artery Disease; Delayed-Action Preparations;

2015
Differential associations of circulating asymmetric dimethylarginine and cell adhesion molecules with metformin use in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and stable coronary artery disease.
    Amino acids, 2015, Volume: 47, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arginine; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellit

2015
Triglyceride High-Density Lipoprotein Ratios Predict Glycemia-Lowering in Response to Insulin Sensitizing Drugs in Type 2 Diabetes: A Post Hoc Analysis of the BARI 2D.
    Journal of diabetes research, 2015, Volume: 2015

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Cohort Studies; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus

2015
Effects of Liraglutide on Heart Rate and Heart Rate Variability: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Crossover Study.
    Diabetes care, 2017, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Circadian Rhythm; Coronary Artery Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Doub

2017
Effects of the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist liraglutide on 24-h ambulatory blood pressure in patients with type 2 diabetes and stable coronary artery disease: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study.
    Journal of hypertension, 2017, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Coronary Artery Disease; Cross-Over Stu

2017
Effects of pioglitazone versus metformin on circulating endothelial microparticles and progenitor cells in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes--a randomized controlled trial.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Mass Index; Cell Survival; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dia

2011
Effects of metformin versus glipizide on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease.
    Diabetes care, 2013, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Met

2013
Effects of metformin versus glipizide on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease.
    Diabetes care, 2013, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Met

2013
Effects of metformin versus glipizide on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease.
    Diabetes care, 2013, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Met

2013
Effects of metformin versus glipizide on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease.
    Diabetes care, 2013, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Met

2013

Other Studies

27 other studies available for metformin and Coronary Artery Disease

ArticleYear
Treatment effect of metformin combined with atorvastatin in reducing in-stent restenosis after percutaneous coronary intervention in coronary artery disease patients with type 2 diabetic patients.
    Medicine, 2022, Oct-14, Volume: 101, Issue:41

    Topics: Atorvastatin; Blood Glucose; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Restenosis; Dia

2022
Efficacy of metformin targets on cardiometabolic health in the general population and non-diabetic individuals: a Mendelian randomization study.
    EBioMedicine, 2023, Volume: 96

    Topics: Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Mendelian Randomi

2023
Metformin therapy in patients with diabetes mellitus is associated with a reduced risk of vasculopathy and cardiovascular mortality after heart transplantation.
    Cardiovascular diabetology, 2019, 09-16, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Cause of Death; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Heart Failure; He

2019
Gut microbiota dysbiosis in stable coronary artery disease combined with type 2 diabetes mellitus influences cardiovascular prognosis.
    Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD, 2021, 05-06, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Bacteria; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Clostridiales; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes M

2021
Case 15-2021: A 76-Year-Old Woman with Nausea, Diarrhea, and Acute Kidney Failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2021, May-20, Volume: 384, Issue:20

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Acute Kidney Injury; Aged; Coronary Artery Disease; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus,

2021
Liraglutide and Metformin alone or combined therapy for type 2 diabetes patients complicated with coronary artery disease.
    Lipids in health and disease, 2017, Dec-02, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combin

2017
Association between Metformin Use and Coronary Artery Calcification in Type 2 Diabetic Patients.
    Journal of diabetes research, 2019, Volume: 2019

    Topics: Aged; Calcinosis; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Vessels; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Melli

2019
Regression therapy for cardiovascular disease.
    European heart journal, 2019, 11-01, Volume: 40, Issue:41

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Hypertrophy, Left Ventr

2019
Metformin monotherapy significantly decreases epicardial adipose tissue thickness in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes patients.
    Revista portuguesa de cardiologia, 2019, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Body Mass Index; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Echocardiograph

2019
Metformin treatment may be associated with decreased levels of NT-proBNP in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Advances in medical sciences, 2013, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Atherosclerosis; Biguanides; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Ar

2013
Comment on Hong et al. Effects of metformin versus glipizide on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease. Diabetes care 2013;36:1304-1311.
    Diabetes care, 2014, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glipizide; Humans; Male; Metformin

2014
Response to comment on Hong et al. Effects of metformin versus glipizide on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease. Diabetes care 2013;36:1304-1311.
    Diabetes care, 2014, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glipizide; Humans; Male; Metformin

2014
Second-line agents for glycemic control for type 2 diabetes: are newer agents better?
    Diabetes care, 2014, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Amputation, Surgical; Blood Glucose; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Melli

2014
The initiation of free radical peroxidation of low-density lipoproteins by glucose and its metabolite methylglyoxal: a common molecular mechanism of vascular wall injure in atherosclerosis and diabetes.
    Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2014, Volume: 395, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Glucose; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation

2014
Risk of overall mortality and cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes on dual drug therapy including metformin: A large database study from the Cleveland Clinic.
    Journal of diabetes, 2016, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Drug T

2016
Increased Risk of Herpes Zoster in Diabetic Patients Comorbid with Coronary Artery Disease and Microvascular Disorders: A Population-Based Study in Taiwan.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Case-Control Studies; Comorbidity; Coronary Artery Disease; Databases, Fact

2016
All-Cause and Cardiovascular Mortality following Treatment with Metformin or Glyburide in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
    Archives of Iranian medicine, 2017, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cause of Death; Cohort Studies; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery

2017
Risk of coronary artery disease associated with initial sulphonylurea treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes: a matched case-control study.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2008, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathi

2008
Prevalence of diabetic peripheral neuropathy and relation to glycemic control therapies at baseline in the BARI 2D cohort.
    Journal of the peripheral nervous system : JPNS, 2009, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cohort Studies; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Artery Disease; Cross-Sectional Studie

2009
Therapies for type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2009, Oct-01, Volume: 361, Issue:14

    Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus,

2009
The BARI 2D study: a randomised trial of therapies for type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease.
    Diabetes & vascular disease research, 2010, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Metformin;

2010
Metformin use and mortality among patients with diabetes and atherothrombosis.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2010, Nov-22, Volume: 170, Issue:21

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Coronary Artery Disease; Creatinine

2010
Levels of evidence needed for changing indications, contraindications, and Food and Drug Administration labeling: the case of metformin.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2011, Jun-13, Volume: 171, Issue:11

    Topics: Canada; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Contraindications; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Ty

2011
Highlights from the latest articles in diabetes pharmacogenomics.
    Pharmacogenomics, 2012, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies;

2012
Neither diabetes nor glucose-lowering drugs are associated with mortality after noncardiac surgery in patients with coronary artery disease or heart failure.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2013, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alberta; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibit

2013
FIBRINOLYTIC EFFECT OF METFORMIN IN CORONARY-ARTERY DISEASE.
    Lancet (London, England), 1965, Aug-07, Volume: 2, Issue:7406

    Topics: Arteries; Biomedical Research; Blood Coagulation Tests; Cholesterol; Coronary Artery Disease; Corona

1965
Glucose lowering treatment in patients with coronary artery disease is prognostically important not only in established but also in newly detected diabetes mellitus: a report from the Euro Heart Survey on Diabetes and the Heart.
    European heart journal, 2008, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Angiopathies; Drug Therapy

2008