Page last updated: 2024-10-30

metformin and Breast Neoplasms

metformin has been researched along with Breast Neoplasms in 422 studies

Metformin: A biguanide hypoglycemic agent used in the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus not responding to dietary modification. Metformin improves glycemic control by improving insulin sensitivity and decreasing intestinal absorption of glucose. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p289)
metformin : A member of the class of guanidines that is biguanide the carrying two methyl substituents at position 1.

Breast Neoplasms: Tumors or cancer of the human BREAST.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The MA32 study investigated whether 5 years of metformin (versus placebo) improves invasive disease-free survival in early-stage breast cancer (BC)."9.69Metformin, placebo, and endocrine therapy discontinuation among participants in a randomized double-blind trial of metformin vs placebo in hormone receptor-positive early-stage breast cancer (CCTG MA32). ( Chen, BE; Gelmon, KA; Goodwin, PJ; Hershman, DL; Lemieux, J; Ligibel, JA; Parulekar, WR; Sathe, C; Whelan, TJ, 2023)
"Recently, several clinical trials have attempted to find evidence that supports the anticancer use of metformin in breast cancer (BC) patients."9.51The impact of metformin use on the outcomes of locally advanced breast cancer patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy: an open-labelled randomized controlled trial. ( Barakat, HE; Elberry, AA; Hussein, RRS; Ramadan, ME; Zaki, MA, 2022)
"Metformin, a biguanide commonly used to treat type 2 diabetes, has been associated with potential beneficial effects across breast cancer subtypes in observational and preclinical studies."9.51Effect of Metformin vs Placebo on Invasive Disease-Free Survival in Patients With Breast Cancer: The MA.32 Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Abramson, VG; Bliss, JM; Chen, BE; Ennis, M; Gelmon, KA; Goodwin, PJ; Hershman, DL; Hobday, TJ; Lemieux, J; Ligibel, JA; Mackey, JR; Mayer, IA; Mukherjee, SD; Oja, C; Parulekar, WR; Rabaglio-Poretti, M; Rastogi, P; Rea, DW; Shepherd, LE; Stambolic, V; Stos, PM; Thompson, AM; Wesolowski, R; Whelan, TJ, 2022)
"These two meta-analyses can inform decision-making for women with type 2 diabetes regarding their use of metformin and the use of screening mammography for early detection of breast cancer."9.41Breast cancer risk for women with diabetes and the impact of metformin: A meta-analysis. ( Alagoz, O; Cryns, VL; Gangnon, RE; Hajjar, A; Heckman-Stoddard, BM; Lu, Y; Trentham-Dietz, A, 2023)
" We will include any randomised clinical trial of metformin for the treatment of breast cancer in adult women, and will not impose restrictions regarding context, language or publication date."9.41Metformin for the treatment of breast cancer: protocol for a scoping review of randomised clinical trials. ( Araujo, CFM; Bragagnoli, AC; Fukushima, FB; Murta-Nascimento, C; Nunes, LC; Souza, CP; Vidal, EIO, 2021)
"We conducted a Phase II double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of metformin in overweight/obese premenopausal women with components of metabolic syndrome to assess the potential of metformin for primary breast cancer prevention."9.41A randomized controlled trial of metformin in women with components of metabolic syndrome: intervention feasibility and effects on adiposity and breast density. ( Algotar, AM; Altbach, M; Centuori, S; Chalasani, P; Chow, HS; Galons, JP; Guillen-Rodriguez, J; Huang, C; Martinez, JA; Pinto, L; Roe, DJ; Tapia, E; Thomson, CA; Trujillo, J; Villa-Guillen, DE, 2021)
"In this randomized clinical trial study, eligible women with fibroadenomas were assigned randomly to the metformin (1000 mg daily for six months) or the placebo group."9.41Metformin as a new option in the medical management of breast fibroadenoma; a randomized clinical trial. ( Abedi, M; Alipour, S; Eslami, B; Faiz, F; Maleki-Hajiagha, A; Saberi, A; Shahsavari, S, 2021)
"Thirty-six patients with untreated primary breast cancer were recruited to a window study and transcriptomic profiling of tumour samples carried out before and after metformin treatment."9.34Transcriptomic analysis of human primary breast cancer identifies fatty acid oxidation as a target for metformin. ( Adams, RF; Buffa, FM; Cheng, WC; Collins, JM; English, R; Fielding, BA; Frezza, C; Gaude, E; Haider, S; Harjes, U; Harris, AL; Hoefler, G; Jha, P; Karpe, F; Lord, SR; Pinnick, KE; Pollak, MN; Roy, PG; Segaran, A; Thompson, AM; Wigfield, S, 2020)
" Female patients with early breast cancer (N = 314) will be randomly assigned to two groups (placebo, metformin 2000 mg)."9.34Metformin intervention against ovarian toxicity during chemotherapy for early breast cancer: Study protocol for a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial. ( Cui, P; Jin, Y; Li, X; Li, Y; Liu, R; Ma, X; Ren, W; Wang, B; Wang, S; Zhang, J; Zhang, M; Zhang, P, 2020)
"Pre-clinical data suggest metformin might enhance the effect of chemotherapy in breast cancer (BC)."9.30A phase II randomized clinical trial of the effect of metformin versus placebo on progression-free survival in women with metastatic breast cancer receiving standard chemotherapy. ( Cescon, D; Chang, MC; Dowling, RJO; Elser, C; Ennis, M; Goodwin, PJ; Hamm, C; Haq, R; Lohmann, AE; Pimentel, I; Potvin, KR; Stambolic, V, 2019)
" Thus, we hypothesized that the addition of metformin to everolimus and exemestane, could lead to better outcomes in overweight and obese patients with metastatic, hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer."9.30Efficacy and safety of the combination of metformin, everolimus and exemestane in overweight and obese postmenopausal patients with metastatic, hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer: a phase II study. ( Chavez Mac Gregor, M; Esteva, FJ; Griner, RL; Hess, KR; Hodge, S; Hortobagyi, GN; Koenig, KH; Moulder, SL; Patel, MM; Raghavendra, AS; Shroff, GS; Ueno, NT; Valero, V; Yam, C; Yeung, SJ, 2019)
"Overweight/obese postmenopausal breast cancer survivors (n = 333) were randomized to a weight loss intervention versus control and metformin versus placebo in a 2 × 2 factorial design."9.30The effects of weight loss and metformin on cognition among breast cancer survivors: Evidence from the Reach for Health study. ( Hartman, SJ; Marinac, CR; Natarajan, L; Nelson, SH; Parker, BA; Patterson, RE, 2019)
"Purpose Previous studies have suggested an association between metformin use and improved outcome in patients with diabetes and breast cancer."9.24Impact of Diabetes, Insulin, and Metformin Use on the Outcome of Patients With Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Positive Primary Breast Cancer: Analysis From the ALTTO Phase III Randomized Trial. ( Agbor-Tarh, D; Andersson, M; Azim, HA; Bradbury, I; Cufer, T; de Azambuja, E; Di Cosimo, S; Fumagalli, D; Gralow, J; Harris, L; Keane, M; Kroep, J; Moreno-Aspitia, A; Piccart-Gebhart, M; Salman, P; Sarp, S; Simon, SD; Sonnenblick, A; Toi, M; Wolff, AC, 2017)
"Fasting plasma samples from 373 overweight or obese breast cancer survivors randomly assigned to metformin (n = 194) or placebo (n = 179) administration were collected at baseline, after 6 months (Reach For Health trial), and after 12 months (MetBreCS trial)."9.22Metabolomic profiles of metformin in breast cancer survivors: a pooled analysis of plasmas from two randomized placebo-controlled trials. ( Bellerba, F; Bonanni, B; Chatziioannou, AC; Gandini, S; Hartman, SJ; Jasbi, P; Johansson, H; Keski-Rahkonen, P; Robinot, N; Scalbert, A; Sears, DD; Trolat, A; Vozar, B, 2022)
"Previous studies have suggested that metformin might improve survival outcomes in patients with breast cancer."9.22Efficacy of Metformin in Patients With Breast Cancer Receiving Chemotherapy or Endocrine Therapy: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. ( Kataoka, Y; Kawaguchi-Sakita, N; Kurata, Y; Morio, K; Shiroshita, A, 2022)
"Current evidence from phase II clinical trials does not support that additional use of metformin could improve the survival outcome in women with breast cancer."9.22Metformin and survival of women with breast cancer: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. ( Du, X; Long, J; Ma, X; Mao, H; Pan, B; Wang, Q, 2022)
"Weight loss and metformin are hypothesized to improve breast cancer outcomes; however the joint impacts of these treatments have not been investigated."9.22Recruitment strategies, design, and participant characteristics in a trial of weight-loss and metformin in breast cancer survivors. ( Cadmus-Bertram, L; Flatt, SW; Godbole, S; Hartman, SJ; Kerr, J; Li, H; Marinac, CR; Natarajan, L; Oratowski-Coleman, J; Parker, B; Patterson, RE; Villaseñor, A, 2016)
"The study will evaluate whether metformin can result in favorable changes in breast density, select proteins and hormones, products of body metabolism, and body weight and composition."9.22Phase II study of metformin for reduction of obesity-associated breast cancer risk: a randomized controlled trial protocol. ( Altbach, M; Chalasani, P; Chow, HH; Galons, JP; Martinez, JA; Roe, D; Stopeck, A; Thompson, PA; Thomson, CA; Villa-Guillen, DE, 2016)
"Metformin has therapeutic potential against breast cancer, but the mechanisms of action in vivo remain uncertain."9.20Evidence for biological effects of metformin in operable breast cancer: biomarker analysis in a pre-operative window of opportunity randomized trial. ( Chang, MC; Coates, P; Done, SJ; Dowling, RJ; Goodwin, PJ; Hadad, SM; Jordan, LB; Moulder-Thompson, S; Purdie, CA; Stambolic, V; Thompson, AM, 2015)
"Previous observational studies have suggested that metformin in diabetes patients may reduce breast cancer risk more than the reductions from other anti-diabetes medications."9.20Metformin intervention in obese non-diabetic patients with breast cancer: phase II randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. ( Ahn, C; Cho, YM; Han, W; Hwang, Y; Ko, KP; Ma, SH; Noh, DY; Park, BJ; Park, SK; Yang, JJ, 2015)
"We conducted a presurgical trial to assess the tissue-related effects of metformin in overweight/obese breast cancer (BC) patients."9.19Presurgical trial of metformin in overweight and obese patients with newly diagnosed breast cancer. ( Ahmad, A; Cremers, S; Crew, KD; Feldman, SM; Hershman, DL; Hibshoosh, H; Kalinsky, K; Maurer, M; Refice, S; Taback, B; Wang, A; Xiao, T, 2014)
"This study will provide direct evidence of the anti-tumor effect of metformin in non-diabetic, postmenopausal patients with ER-positive breast cancer."9.19Phase II randomized trial of neoadjuvant metformin plus letrozole versus placebo plus letrozole for estrogen receptor positive postmenopausal breast cancer (METEOR). ( Ahn, SH; Chae, BJ; Choi, SY; Han, S; Han, W; Jeong, J; Jeong, SS; Jung, SY; Jung, Y; Kang, E; Kang, HS; Kang, T; Kim, EK; Kim, J; Kim, KS; Kim, LS; Kim, MK; Kim, SI; Kim, SW; Kim, TH; Lee, JE; Lim, W; Moon, HG; Nam, SJ; Noh, DY; Paik, NS; Park, CH; Yoo, YB; Yoon, JH; Yu, JH, 2014)
"Treatment of diabetics with metformin is associated with decreased breast cancer risk in observational studies, but it remains unclear if this drug has clinical antineoplastic activity."9.19Differential effects of metformin on breast cancer proliferation according to markers of insulin resistance and tumor subtype in a randomized presurgical trial. ( Aristarco, V; Bassi, F; Bonanni, B; Cazzaniga, M; DeCensi, A; Gandini, S; Guerrieri-Gonzaga, A; Hofmann, U; Johansson, HA; Lazzeroni, M; Luini, A; Macis, D; Mora, S; Pollak, MN; Pruneri, G; Puntoni, M; Schwab, M; Serrano, D, 2014)
"Metformin has been associated with antitumour activity in breast cancer (BC) but its mechanism remains unclear."9.17The effect of metformin on apoptosis in a breast cancer presurgical trial. ( Bonanni, B; Bottiglieri, L; Cazzaniga, M; DeCensi, A; Dell'Orto, P; Gentilini, OD; Guerrieri-Gonzaga, A; Lazzeroni, M; Pagani, G; Pruneri, G; Puntoni, M; Serrano, D; Varricchio, C; Viale, G, 2013)
" We investigated the tolerability and pharmacokinetics of exemestane in combination with metformin and rosiglitazone in nondiabetic overweight and obese postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer."9.17Phase I trial of exemestane in combination with metformin and rosiglitazone in nondiabetic obese postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer. ( Ensor, J; Esteva, FJ; Gonzalez-Angulo, AM; Green, MC; Hortobagyi, GN; Koenig, KB; Lee, MH; Moulder, SL; Murray, JL; Yeung, SC, 2013)
"Metformin is associated with reduced breast cancer risk in observational studies in patients with diabetes, but clinical evidence for antitumor activity is unclear."9.16Dual effect of metformin on breast cancer proliferation in a randomized presurgical trial. ( Aristarco, V; Bassi, F; Bonanni, B; Bruzzi, P; Cazzaniga, M; Decensi, A; Galimberti, V; Gennari, A; Guerrieri-Gonzaga, A; Johansson, H; Lazzeroni, M; Luini, A; Pruneri, G; Puntoni, M; Serrano, D; Trabacca, MS; Varricchio, C; Veronesi, P; Viale, G, 2012)
"This is a randomized controlled trial to test the effect of different doses of metformin in patients with breast cancer and without diabetes, with the aim of modifying the hormonal and metabolic parameters linked to breast cancer prognosis."9.16Effect of different doses of metformin on serum testosterone and insulin in non-diabetic women with breast cancer: a randomized study. ( Abbà, C; Ambroggio, S; Berrino, F; Biglia, N; Brucato, T; Campagnoli, C; Colombero, R; Danese, S; Donadio, M; Pasanisi, P; Venturelli, E; Zito, G, 2012)
"Metformin may reduce the incidence of breast cancer and enhance response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic women."9.15Evidence for biological effects of metformin in operable breast cancer: a pre-operative, window-of-opportunity, randomized trial. ( Baker, L; Bray, S; Deharo, S; Dewar, JA; Hadad, S; Hardie, DG; Iwamoto, T; Jellema, G; Jordan, L; Moulder-Thompson, S; Purdie, C; Pusztai, L; Thompson, AM, 2011)
"We administered metformin (1500 mg per day) to 32 women with early breast cancer whose baseline insulin levels were at least 45 pmol/L to determine its effect on insulin levels."9.13Insulin-lowering effects of metformin in women with early breast cancer. ( Clemons, M; Ennis, M; Fantus, IG; Goodwin, PJ; Graham, M; Pritchard, KI, 2008)
"This study aims to determine the efficacy and safety of metformin administration as adjunctive therapy on mortality among females with breast cancer."9.12A systematic review and meta-analysis on the efficacy and safety of metformin as adjunctive therapy among women with metastatic breast cancer. ( Eugenio, KPY; Jimeno, CA; Lusica, PMM; Sacdalan, DBL, 2021)
"Currently, tamoxifen is the only drug approved for reduction of breast cancer risk in premenopausal women."9.05Metformin and Chemoprevention: Potential for Heart-Healthy Targeting of Biologically Aggressive Breast Cancer. ( Dietze, EC; Jones, VC; Jovanovic-Talisman, T; McCune, JS; Seewaldt, VL, 2020)
"Breast cancer patients receiving metformin as treatment for diabetes showed significant reduction in levels of insulin, fasting glucose, CRP, HOMA, leptin, BMI, and Ki-67."9.05The effect of metformin on biomarkers associated with breast cancer outcomes: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and dose-response of randomized clinical trials. ( Chhabra, M; Clark, C; Gudi, SK; Manzari, N; Mousavi, SM; Naik, G; Rahmani, J; Thompson, J; Varkaneh, HK; Zhang, Y, 2020)
"Observational studies show a beneficial effect of adjuvant metformin therapy on breast cancer survivals, but data from randomized clinical trials are lacking."9.01The effect of metformin on biomarkers and survivals for breast cancer- a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. ( Bi, Y; Liu, Y; Wang, C; Yuan, J; Zhang, ZJ, 2019)
"Although preclinical work is vital in unraveling the molecular tenets which apply to metformin action in breast cancer, it is by nature unable to capture the host's response to metformin in terms of insulin-mediated effects and related changes in the hormonal and metabolic asset at the systemic level."8.91Metformin and breast cancer: basic knowledge in clinical context. ( Barba, M; Della Giulia, M; Di Lauro, L; Giordano, A; Marchetti, P; Maugeri-Saccà, M; Pizzuti, L; Sergi, D; Vici, P, 2015)
"Diabetic patients with breast cancer receiving metformin and neoadjuvant chemotherapy have a higher pathologic complete response rate than do diabetic patients not receiving metformin, but findings on salvage treatment have been inconsistent."8.91Metformin Use Is Associated With Better Survival of Breast Cancer Patients With Diabetes: A Meta-Analysis. ( Chen, K; Dai, Y; Jia, X; Li, D; Mao, Y; Tao, M; Tian, Y; Xie, J; Xu, H, 2015)
" The unexpected ability of the anti-type II diabetes drug metformin to inactivate mTOR and decrease p70S6K1 activity further reveals that this biguanide, generally considered non-toxic and remarkably inexpensive, might be considered for new combinatorial lapatinib-based protocols in HER2-overexpressing breast cancer patients."8.85mTOR inhibitors and the anti-diabetic biguanide metformin: new insights into the molecular management of breast cancer resistance to the HER2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor lapatinib (Tykerb). ( del Barco, S; Martín-Castillo, B; Menéndez, JA; Oliveras-Ferraros, C; Vázquez-Martín, A, 2009)
"We aimed at evaluating the effect of metformin as an adjuvant therapy to letrozole on estradiol and other biomarkers involved in the pathogenesis of breast cancer in overweight and obese postmenopausal women."8.31Effect of metformin as an adjuvant therapy to letrozole on estradiol and other biomarkers involved in the pathogenesis of breast cancer in overweight and obese postmenopausal women: a pilot study. ( Alhassanin, SA; El-Attar, AA; Essa, ES; Ibrahim, OM; Mostafa, TM, 2023)
"Some studies have shown that metformin inhibits the proliferation of breast cancer (BC) cells via multiple ways."8.31The efficacy of metformin as adjuvant to chemotherapy on IGF levels in non-diabetic female patients with progressive and non-progressive metastatic breast cancer. ( Alharbi, AA; Boshra, MS; Elgendy, MO; Essa, NM; Gabr, A; Harakeh, S; Mahmoud, MM; Salem, HF; Tashkandi, HM, 2023)
"Previous studies assessed the prognostic effect of aspirin, statins, and metformin in breast cancer (BC) patients, with inconclusive results."8.31Low-dose aspirin, statins, and metformin and survival in patients with breast cancers: a Norwegian population-based cohort study. ( Andreassen, BK; Botteri, E; Löfling, LL; Støer, NC; Ursin, G, 2023)
"In this research we evaluated molecular mechanism of effect of metformin in radio sensitivity of breast cancer cells."8.31Metformin Caused Radiosensitivity of Breast Cancer Cells through the Expression Modulation of miR-21-5p/SESN1axis. ( Ansari, Y; Moghbelinejad, S; Momeni, A; Ramezani, M; Saffari, F, 2023)
"Metformin associated lactic acidosis may potentially occur after combination with ribocilib, an uncommon but lethal complication from the interaction of these drugs, especially in patients who had preexisting renal impairment."8.12Lactic acidosis, a potential toxicity from drug-drug interaction related to concomitant ribociclib and metformin in preexisting renal insufficiency: A case report. ( Lagampan, C; Parinyanitikul, N; Poovorawan, N, 2022)
"The cytotoxic effects of various concentrations of metformin caprylic acid and metformin hydrochloride (0 to 20 mM) on MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells and MCF-10A human mammary epithelial cell line were assessed by the MTT assay."8.12Replacement of hydrochloride in metformin hydrochloride with caprylic acid to investigate its effects on MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell lines. ( Darzi, L; Forouzandeh-Moghdam, M; Mousavi-Koodehi, B; Najafi, F; Sadeghizadeh, M, 2022)
" We investigated potential synergy between shikonin and anti-diabetic metformin against tumorigenic properties of breast cancer cell line MCF-7."8.12Synergy between sublethal doses of shikonin and metformin fully inhibits breast cancer cell migration and reverses epithelial-mesenchymal transition. ( Gardaneh, M; Gavidel, P; Sabouni, F; Tabari, AR, 2022)
"Whether pioglitazone may affect breast cancer risk in female diabetes patients is not conclusive and has not been investigated in the Asian populations."8.12Pioglitazone and breast cancer risk in female patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a retrospective cohort analysis. ( Tseng, CH, 2022)
"Metformin has demonstrated a chemoprotective effect in breast cancer but there is limited evidence on the effect of cumulative exposure to metformin and the risk of hormone receptor-positive and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HR + /HER2-) breast cancer."8.12Dose-dependent relation between metformin and the risk of hormone receptor-positive, her2-negative breast cancer among postmenopausal women with type-2 diabetes. ( Abughosh, SM; Aparasu, RR; Chikermane, SG; Johnson, ML; Sharma, M; Trivedi, MV, 2022)
"Metformin and weight loss relationships with epigenetic age measures-biological aging biomarkers-remain understudied."8.02An epigenetic aging analysis of randomized metformin and weight loss interventions in overweight postmenopausal breast cancer survivors. ( Bonanni, B; Cardenas, A; Chung, FF; Cuenin, C; Hartman, SJ; Herceg, Z; Hubbard, AE; Johansson, H; Novoloaca, A; Nwanaji-Enwerem, JC; Sears, DD; Smith, MT; Van der Laan, L, 2021)
"This study investigated the association of insulin, metformin, and statin use with survival and whether the association was modified by the hormone receptor status of the tumor in patients with breast cancer."8.02Association of Insulin, Metformin, and Statin with Mortality in Breast Cancer Patients. ( Choi, M; Han, J; Han, W; Im, SA; Jang, MJ; Kim, M; Kim, TY; Lee, DW; Lee, HB; Lee, KH; Moon, HG; Noh, DY; Yang, BR, 2021)
"In the present study we aimed to figure out the effect of metformin on the expression of AMPK-alpha, cyclin D1, and Tp53, and apoptosis in primary breast cancer cells (PBCCs)."8.02Metformin promotes apoptosis in primary breast cancer cells by downregulation of cyclin D1 and upregulation of P53 through an AMPK-alpha independent mechanism ( Beşli, N; Hocaoğlu Emre, FS; Kanıgür, G; Şenol, K; Yaprak Saraç, E; Yenmiş, G, 2021)
"Type 2 diabetes (T2D) has been associated with increased breast cancer risk, but commonly prescribed antidiabetic medications such as metformin may reduce risk."8.02A prospective study of type 2 diabetes, metformin use, and risk of breast cancer. ( Bookwalter, DB; Jackson, CL; O'Brien, KM; Park, YM; Sandler, DP; Weinberg, CR, 2021)
"The possible synergistic combination between metformin and tangeretin was initially evaluated using MTT cell viability assay in different breast cancer cell lines (MCF-7, MDA-MB-231, and their resistant phenotype)."8.02Tangeretin boosts the anticancer activity of metformin in breast cancer cells via curbing the energy production. ( Abdin, SM; Mdkhana, B; Omar, HA; Zaher, DM, 2021)
"There are still inconsistencies about the role of metformin on breast cancer."8.02The Effect of Metformin on Survival Outcomes of Non-Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients with Type 2 Diabetes. ( Behrouzi, B; Emami, AH; Mohagheghi, MA; Sadighi, S; Zokaasadi, M, 2021)
" In this in vitro study, we hypothesized that metformin with an effective dose can inhibit tumor cell proliferation and metastasis by modulating the expressions of MMP-2 and -9 and interfering with NF-kB signaling in primary breast cancer cells (PBCCs)."8.02Anti-cancer effect of metformin on the metastasis and invasion of primary breast cancer cells through mediating NF-kB activity. ( Besli, N; Dilek Kancagi, D; Ekmekci, CG; Kanigur Sultuybek, G; Karagulle, OO; Ovali, E; Senol, K; Soydas, T; Tastan, C; Tuncdemir, M; Ulutin, T; Yaprak Sarac, E; Yenmis, G; Yilanci, M, 2021)
"The relationship between type 2 diabetes (T2D), metformin, and breast cancer is complex."8.02Making sense of associations between type 2 diabetes, metformin, and breast cancer risk. ( Park, YM; Sandler, DP, 2021)
" The main purpose of this study is to strengthen the application of non-oncological drug metformin on breast cancer treatment in the perspective of epigenetics."8.02lncRNA MALAT1 participates in metformin inhibiting the proliferation of breast cancer cell. ( Hao, Z; He, Y; Huang, Y; Li, T; Song, Y; Wang, B; Wu, Z; Yuan, K; Zhang, J; Zhao, Q; Zheng, S; Zhou, Z, 2021)
"Numerous studies have suggested that metformin treatment can increase breast cancer survival; however, it is unclear whether its effects interact with intrinsic subtype or diabetic status."8.02Potential intrinsic subtype dependence on the association between metformin use and survival in surgically resected breast cancer: a Korean national population-based study. ( Cho, MJ; Kim, BH; Kwon, J, 2021)
"Breast cancer cell lines MCF-10, MCF-7 and BT-474 expressing various levels of HER2 were examined for their response to treatment with sulforaphane (SLFN), metformin (MTFN), Nano-MTFN or combinations."7.96Co-Treatment with Sulforaphane and Nano-Metformin Molecules Accelerates Apoptosis in HER2+ Breast Cancer Cells by Inhibiting Key Molecules. ( Gardaneh, M; Heidari-Keshel, S; Keshandehghan, A; Nikkhah, S; Tahermansouri, H, 2020)
"A cell viability assay was utilized to examine the inhibitory effect of metformin on proliferation of breast cancer cells."7.96Metformin alleviates breast cancer through targeting high-mobility group AT-hook 2. ( Feng, W; Li, Y; Ren, H; Wang, D, 2020)
"We studied a large cohort of early-stage, hormone-positive breast cancer patients to determine if there is an association between RS and metformin treatment."7.96Diabetes and Metformin Association with Recurrence Score in a Large Oncotype Database of Breast Cancer Patients. ( Blanter, J; Cascetta, K; Ru, M; Tharakan, S; Tiersten, A; Zimmerman, B, 2020)
"This study confirms that metformin is transported into tumor tissue in women with breast cancer."7.96Metformin is distributed to tumor tissue in breast cancer patients in vivo: A ( Al-Suliman, N; Frøkiær, J; Gormsen, LC; Jakobsen, S; Jessen, N; Munk, OL; Pedersen, SB; Sundelin, EIO; Vahl, P; Vendelbo, M, 2020)
"Metformin use prior to diagnosis of cancer was associated with a decrease in risk of both breast cancer (OR = 0."7.96Use of metformin and risk of breast and colorectal cancer. ( Gronich, N; Gruber, SB; Pinchev, M; Rennert, G; Rennert, HS, 2020)
"Microscopic imaging, the formation of 3D multicellular tumour spheroids, immunocytochemistry, flow cytometry, Annexin V Assay, Caspase 3/7 Apoptosis Assay, tube formation assay and analysis, and WST-1 cell viability assay evaluated the formation of MCTS, morphologic changes, cell viability, apoptosis activity and the expression levels of ALDH1A1, CD44 and CD24 on the cell surface, MDA-MB231 triple-negative breast cancer, tamoxifen (Tmx) resistant variant (MDA-MB-231-TmxR)."7.96A Triple Combination of Metformin, Acetylsalicylic Acid, and Oseltamivir Phosphate Impacts Tumour Spheroid Viability and Upends Chemoresistance in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. ( Burov, SV; Haq, S; Harless, W; Markvicheva, E; Qorri, B; Sambi, M; Samuel, V; Szewczuk, MR, 2020)
"High doses of metformin induces oxidative stress (OS) and transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) in breast cancer cells, which was associated with increased cancer stem cell population, local invasion, liver metastasis and treatment resistance."7.96Oxidative stress and TGF-β1 induction by metformin in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells are accompanied with the downregulation of genes related to cell proliferation, invasion and metastasis. ( Abdelhay, E; Binato, R; Borges, FH; Cecchini, AL; Cecchini, R; L Mencalha, A; Lopes, NMD; Luiz, RC; Marinello, PC; Panis, C; Rodrigues, JA; Silva, TNX, 2020)
"ADSCs grown from lipoaspirates were tested for growth-stimulating and migration-controlling activity on breast cancer cell lines after pretreatment with metformin."7.96Effects of metformin on adipose-derived stromal cell (ADSC) - Breast cancer cell lines interaction. ( Hamilton, G; Huk, I; Nanobashvili, J; Neumayer, C; Plangger, A; Radtke, C; Rath, B; Staud, C; Teufelsbauer, M, 2020)
"An efficacious metformin dose for breast cancer varies among tumour subtypes based on cation transporter expression, which provides a useful guide for dose selection."7.91Efficacious dose of metformin for breast cancer therapy is determined by cation transporter expression in tumours. ( Cai, H; Everett, RS; Thakker, DR, 2019)
" The antidiabetic agent metformin has shown its ability to inhibit tumor angiogenesis in metastatic breast cancer models."7.91Metformin inhibits metastatic breast cancer progression and improves chemosensitivity by inducing vessel normalization via PDGF-B downregulation. ( Feng, J; Han, SX; Jiang, YN; Li, GY; Liu, JL; Liu, PJ; Lu, SY; Shen, YW; Sun, X; Wang, B; Wang, JC; Wang, MD; Zhou, C, 2019)
"The study was aimed at investigating the synergistic inhibitory effect of unique combinational regimen of nanocapsulated Metformin (Met) and Curcumin (Cur) against T47D breast cancer cells."7.88Nano-encapsulated metformin-curcumin in PLGA/PEG inhibits synergistically growth and hTERT gene expression in human breast cancer cells. ( Dadashpour, M; Farajzadeh, R; Javidfar, S; Lotfi-Attari, J; Pilehvar-Soltanahmadi, Y; Sadeghzadeh, H; Shafiei-Irannejad, V; Zarghami, N, 2018)
"Studies have shown that aspirin and metformin play important roles in chemoprevention and repression of breast cancers, even though the exact mechanism remains unclear."7.88Aspirin and metformin exhibit antitumor activity in murine breast cancer. ( Du, C; Liu, Y; Luo, F; Wang, Y; Zhang, N; Zhao, M, 2018)
"cells were investigated."7.88Synergistic Growth Inhibitory Effects of Chrysin and Metformin Combination on Breast Cancer Cells through hTERT and Cyclin D1 Suppression ( Rasouli, S; Zarghami, N, 2018)
"This study investigated the effects of metformin and weight loss on biomarkers associated with breast cancer prognosis."7.88The Effects of Metformin and Weight Loss on Biomarkers Associated With Breast Cancer Outcomes. ( Cadmus-Bertram, L; Flatt, SW; Godbole, S; Hartman, SJ; Kerr, J; Laughlin, GA; Li, H; Marinac, CR; Natarajan, L; Oratowski-Coleman, J; Parker, BA; Patterson, RE; Sears, DD; Villaseñor, A, 2018)
"Autophagy modulation is a potential therapeutic strategy for breast cancer, and a previous study indicated that metformin exhibits significant anti-carcinogenic activity."7.88Inhibiting ROS-TFE3-dependent autophagy enhances the therapeutic response to metformin in breast cancer. ( Guo, Q; Huang, Y; Liao, N; Liu, M; Qiu, B; Tan, M; Wang, T; Wu, A; Yi, J; Zhou, W, 2018)
"Here, we used an 1-methyl-1-nitrosourea (MNU)-induced mammary tumor rat model of estrogen receptor (ER)-positive postmenopausal breast cancer to evaluate the long-term effects of metformin administration on metabolic and tumor endpoints."7.88Metformin inhibits stromal aromatase expression and tumor progression in a rodent model of postmenopausal breast cancer. ( Anderson, SM; Edwards, DP; Giles, ED; Jindal, S; MacLean, PS; Schedin, P; Schedin, T; Thor, AD; Wellberg, EA, 2018)
"To explore a chemopreventive strategy for improving breast cancer treatment efficacy, the anticancer effects of a combination of Metformin (MET) and Silibinin (SIL) were investigated in T47D breast cancer cells."7.88Synergistic Anti-proliferative Effects of Metformin and Silibinin Combination on T47D Breast Cancer Cells via hTERT and Cyclin D1 Inhibition. ( Asbaghi, N; Chatran, M; Dadashpour, M; Faramarzi, L; Jafari-Gharabaghlou, D; Pilehvar-Soltanahmadi, Y; Rasouli, S; Zarghami, N, 2018)
"We found that metformin inhibited the growth, proliferation and clonogenic potential of the breast cancer-derived cells tested."7.88Metformin inhibits human breast cancer cell growth by promoting apoptosis via a ROS-independent pathway involving mitochondrial dysfunction: pivotal role of superoxide dismutase (SOD). ( Kumar, S; Sharma, P, 2018)
"At pharmacologically achievable concentrations, metformin does not drastically impact cell viability, but inhibits inflammatory signaling and metastatic progression in breast cancer cells."7.88Metformin Inhibits Migration and Invasion by Suppressing ROS Production and COX2 Expression in MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Cells. ( Broussard, K; Ismail, M; Keizerweerd, A; Llopis, S; McAtee, L; McFerrin, H; Onuaguluchi, D; Poché, A; Schexnayder, C; Williams, C, 2018)
"Clinical efficacy of the mTOR inhibitor everolimus is limited in breast cancer and regularly leads to side-effects including hyperglycemia."7.85Anti-tumor effects of everolimus and metformin are complementary and glucose-dependent in breast cancer cells. ( Ariaans, G; Jalving, M; Jong, S; Vries, EG, 2017)
" This method was applied to MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells treated with the antidiabetic drug metformin, which is being repurposed for treatment of triple-negative breast cancer."7.85Model-based unsupervised learning informs metformin-induced cell-migration inhibition through an AMPK-independent mechanism in breast cancer. ( Athreya, AP; Cairns, J; Gaglio, AJ; Iyer, RK; Kalari, KR; Niu, N; Wang, L; Weinshilboum, R; Wills, QF, 2017)
" Here, we present the important in vitro discovery that the development of MDR (in breast cancer cells) can be prevented, and that established MDR could be resensitized to therapy, by adjunct treatment with metformin."7.85Metformin inhibits the development, and promotes the resensitization, of treatment-resistant breast cancer. ( Arnason, T; Bowen, M; Davies, G; Dawicki, W; Gordon, JR; Groot, G; Harkness, T; Lobanova, L, 2017)
"In this work, we evaluated the antitumor effect of metronomic treatment with a combination of two repositioned drugs, metformin and propranolol, in triple negative breast cancer models."7.85Metformin and propranolol combination prevents cancer progression and metastasis in different breast cancer models. ( André, N; Baglioni, M; Bondarenko, M; Carré, M; Laluce, NC; Menacho Márquez, M; Rico, M; Rozados, V; Scharovsky, OG, 2017)
"Several observational studies have reported that metformin may be associated with reduced risk of breast cancer; however, many of these studies were affected by time-related biases such as immortal time bias and time-window bias."7.85Comparative Effect of Initiating Metformin Versus Sulfonylureas on Breast Cancer Risk in Older Women. ( Buse, JB; Henderson, LM; Hong, JL; Jonsson Funk, M; Lund, JL; Pate, V; Stürmer, T, 2017)
"The antidiabetic drug metformin exerts antineoplastic effects against breast cancer and other cancers."7.83Cation-selective transporters are critical to the AMPK-mediated antiproliferative effects of metformin in human breast cancer cells. ( Cai, H; Everett, RS; Han, TK; Thakker, DR; Zhang, Y, 2016)
"Metformin can induce breast cancer (BC) cell apoptosis and reduce BC local and metastatic growth in preclinical models."7.83Aspirin and atenolol enhance metformin activity against breast cancer by targeting both neoplastic and microenvironment cells. ( Albini, A; Bertolini, F; Calleri, A; Dallaglio, K; Gregato, G; Labanca, V; Mancuso, P; Noonan, DM; Orecchioni, S; Reggiani, F; Rossi, T; Talarico, G, 2016)
" Here we show that combining metformin and short-term starvation markedly impairs metabolism and growth of colon and breast cancer."7.83Divergent targets of glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation result in additive effects of metformin and starvation in colon and breast cancer. ( Bianchi, G; Bongioanni, F; Bottoni, G; Bruzzi, P; Buschiazzo, A; Capitanio, S; Emionite, L; Fabbi, M; Garaboldi, L; Inglese, E; Marini, C; Martella, R; Monteverde, E; Orengo, AM; Petretto, A; Raffaghello, L; Ravera, S; Sambuceti, G, 2016)
"MDA-MB-468, BT474 and SKBr3 breast cancer cell lines were treated with metformin and [3H-methyl]choline and [14C(U)]glucose incorporation and lipid accumulation determined in the presence and absence of lipase inhibitors."7.83Metformin Decouples Phospholipid Metabolism in Breast Cancer Cells. ( Phyu, SM; Smith, TA, 2016)
"Acquisition of tamoxifen resistance (TR) during anti-estrogenic therapy using tamoxifen is a major obstacle in the treatment of estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer."7.83Anticancer effect of metformin on estrogen receptor-positive and tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer cell lines. ( Choi, Y; Jang, SY; Kim, A; Kim, C; Kim, J; Lee, J, 2016)
"The use of metformin and incretins in women with T2DM and BC may reduce the risk of metastases."7.83Impact of metformin on metastases in patients with breast cancer and type 2 diabetes. ( Jacob, L; Kalder, M; Kostev, K; Rathmann, W, 2016)
"Epidemiological studies indicate that metformin, a widely used type 2 diabetes drug, might reduce breast cancer risk and mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes."7.83Medium Renewal Blocks Anti-Proliferative Effects of Metformin in Cultured MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Cells. ( Dolinar, K; Miš, K; Pavlin, M; Pirkmajer, S; Rajh, M, 2016)
"Metformin, a drug approved for diabetes type II treatment, has been associated with a reduction in the incidence of breast cancer and metastasis and increased survival in diabetic breast cancer patients."7.83The Antitumor Effect of Metformin Is Mediated by miR-26a in Breast Cancer. ( Cabello, P; Eroles, P; Lluch, A; Pineda, B; Tormo, E, 2016)
"Metformin was demonstrated to have effects on breast cancer, and microRNA-27a (miR-27a) is a prognostic marker for breast cancer progression and patient survival."7.83miR-27a-mediated antiproliferative effects of metformin on the breast cancer cell line MCF-7. ( Liu, J; Sun, B; Tang, H; Zhang, H; Zhang, X; Zhao, W, 2016)
"Metformin, currently undergoing clinical trials as an adjuvant for the treatment of breast cancer, modulates the activity of key intracellular signalling molecules which affect 2-[(18)F]Fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose ([(18)F]FDG) incorporation."7.81Changes in [18F]Fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose incorporation induced by doxorubicin and anti-HER antibodies by breast cancer cells modulated by co-treatment with metformin and its effects on intracellular signalling. ( Cooper, AC; Fleming, IN; Phyu, SM; Smith, TA, 2015)
" The chemopreventive effect of MET against DMBA-induced breast carcinogenesis was evidenced by the capability of MET to restore the induction of the mRNA levels of basic excision repair genes, 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase (OGG1) and apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease1 (APE1), and the level of 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG)."7.81Metformin inhibits 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene-induced breast carcinogenesis and adduct formation in human breast cells by inhibiting the cytochrome P4501A1/aryl hydrocarbon receptor signaling pathway. ( Alhaider, AA; Ansari, MA; Denison, MS; El-Kadi, AO; Ghebeh, H; Korashy, HM; Maayah, ZH; Soshilov, AA, 2015)
"Evidence has been accumulating for a role for metformin in reducing breast cancer risk in post-menopausal women."7.81Dual effect of metformin on growth inhibition and oestradiol production in breast cancer cells. ( Ahmetaga, A; Bano, G; Mason, HD; Pellat, L; Rice, S; Whitehead, SA, 2015)
"We conducted a neoadjuvant, single-arm, "window of opportunity" trial to examine the clinical and biological effects of metformin on patients with breast cancer."7.81Changes in insulin receptor signaling underlie neoadjuvant metformin administration in breast cancer: a prospective window of opportunity neoadjuvant study. ( Chang, MC; Done, SJ; Dowling, RJ; Ennis, M; Escallon, JM; Goodwin, PJ; Leong, WL; McCready, DR; Niraula, S; Reedijk, M; Stambolic, V, 2015)
"Metformin use has recently been observed to decrease both the rate and mortality of breast cancer."7.81Metformin increases survival in hormone receptor-positive, HER2-positive breast cancer patients with diabetes. ( Ahn, SH; Kim, HJ; Koh, BS; Kwon, H; Lee, JW; Lee, SB; Lee, Y; Park, HS; Sohn, G; Son, BH; Yu, JH, 2015)
"Metformin, a widely prescribed antidiabetic drug, has previously been shown to lower the risk of certain types of cancer, including that of breast cancer, and to improve prognosis."7.81Metformin exerts anticancer effects through the inhibition of the Sonic hedgehog signaling pathway in breast cancer. ( Fan, C; Liu, Z; Sun, Y; Wang, X; Wang, Y; Wei, G; Wei, J, 2015)
"Metformin, a diabetes drug with well-established side effect and safety profiles, has been widely studied for its anti-tumor activities in a number of cancers, including breast cancer."7.81Metformin in breast cancer - an evolving mystery. ( Camacho, L; Dasgupta, A; Jiralerspong, S, 2015)
" The tumor inhibitory effect of metformin on p53-mutated breast cancer cells remains unclear."7.81p53 is required for metformin-induced growth inhibition, senescence and apoptosis in breast cancer cells. ( Feng, X; Li, P; Parris, AB; Yang, X; Zhao, M, 2015)
"Metformin, an AMPK activator, has been reported to improve pathological response to chemotherapy in diabetic breast cancer patients."7.81Metformin synergizes 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide (FEC) combination therapy through impairing intracellular ATP production and DNA repair in breast cancer stem cells. ( Chung, FF; Hii, LW; Ho, GF; Leong, CO; Malik, RA; Ng, CH; See, MH; Soo, JS; Taib, NA; Tan, BS; Tan, SH; Teh, YC; Teo, SH; Yip, CH, 2015)
"Our results showed that metformin can induce apoptosis in breast cancer cells when cultured at physiological glucose concentrations and that the pro-apoptotic effect was completely abolished when cells were grown in high glucose/high amino acid medium."7.81Metformin Induces Apoptosis and Downregulates Pyruvate Kinase M2 in Breast Cancer Cells Only When Grown in Nutrient-Poor Conditions. ( Castagnoli, L; Cesareni, G; Palumbo, F; Paoluzi, S; Pavlidou, T; Posca, D; Rasi, I; Silvestri, A, 2015)
"The aim of this study was to compare the effects and mechanisms of action of metformin on estrogen receptor (ER)-positive and ER-negative breast cancer cell lines."7.80Effects of metformin on breast cancer cell proliferation, the AMPK pathway and the cell cycle. ( Appleyard, V; Hadad, SM; Hardie, DG; Thompson, AM, 2014)
" We recently established a pre-clinical model of estrogen-dependent MCF-7 breast cancer cells that were chronically adapted to grow (> 10 months) in the presence of graded, millimolar concentrations of the anti-diabetic biguanide metformin, an AMPK agonist/mTOR inhibitor that has been evaluated in multiple in vitro and in vivo cancer studies and is now being tested in clinical trials."7.80Acquired resistance to metformin in breast cancer cells triggers transcriptome reprogramming toward a degradome-related metastatic stem-like profile. ( Corominas-Faja, B; Cuyàs, E; Fernández-Arroyo, S; Joven, J; Martin-Castillo, B; Menendez, JA; Oliveras-Ferraros, C; Rodríguez-Gallego, E; Vazquez-Martin, A, 2014)
"Breast cancer cell lines from luminal A, luminal B, ErbB2 and triple-negative molecular subtypes were treated with a pharmacological concentration of metformin (2mM) at a glucose concentration of 5."7.80Lack of metformin effects on different molecular subtypes of breast cancer under normoglycemic conditions: an in vitro study. ( Amanpour, S; Behrouzi, B; Khorgami, Z; Muhammadnejad, S; Sadighi, S, 2014)
"Whether metformin therapy affects breast cancer risk in Asian patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has not been investigated."7.80Metformin may reduce breast cancer risk in Taiwanese women with type 2 diabetes. ( Tseng, CH, 2014)
"Observational data suggest that metformin use decreases breast cancer (BC) incidence in women with diabetes; the impact of metformin on BC outcomes in this population is less clear."7.80The effect of metformin on breast cancer outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes. ( Eaton, A; King, TA; Oppong, BA; Oskar, S; Patil, S; Pharmer, LA; Stempel, M, 2014)
" Here we investigated by 1H-NMR/PCA analysis the metabolic profile of chemoresistant breast cancer cell subpopulations (ALDHbright cells) and their response to metformin, a promising anticancer metabolic modulator."7.80Metformin-induced metabolic reprogramming of chemoresistant ALDHbright breast cancer cells. ( Biagioni, F; Blandino, G; Casadei, L; Cioce, M; Manetti, C; Mori, F; Muti, P; Pulito, C; Sacconi, A; Strano, S; Valerio, M, 2014)
" Here we show that low-dose metformin or SN-38 inhibits cell growth or survival in ovarian and breast cancer cells and suppresses their tumor growth in vivo."7.80Reprogramming ovarian and breast cancer cells into non-cancerous cells by low-dose metformin or SN-38 through FOXO3 activation. ( Berek, JS; Chung, YM; Guan, M; Hu, MC; Hu, T; Ma, J; Ma, M, 2014)
" In the present study, we found that metformin inhibited cell migration and invasion of phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate-induced MCF-7 and tamoxifen-resistant MCF-7 breast cancer cells."7.80Metformin inhibits tumor cell migration via down-regulation of MMP9 in tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer cells. ( Cho, YH; Jang, SY; Kim, A; Kim, C; Kim, CH; Kim, JH; Kim, JK; Lee, JY, 2014)
" Here, we investigated the effects of the anti-diabetes drug metformin on expression of CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 in breast cancer cells under constitutive and inducible conditions."7.80Metformin suppresses CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 expression in breast cancer cells by down-regulating aryl hydrocarbon receptor expression. ( Choi, JH; Chung, YC; Do, MT; Jeong, HG; Jeong, TC; Khanal, T; Kim, HG; Tran, TT, 2014)
"Recent population studies provide clues that the use of metformin may be associated with reduced incidence and improved prognosis of breast cancer."7.80Metformin and survival in diabetic patients with breast cancer. ( El-Benhawy, SA; El-Sheredy, HG, 2014)
"Metformin has been associated with a reduction in breast cancer risk and may improve survival after cancer through direct and indirect tumor-suppressing mechanisms."7.79Association between metformin therapy and mortality after breast cancer: a population-based study. ( Austin, PC; Goodwin, PJ; Gruneir, A; Lega, IC; Lipscombe, LL; Rochon, PA, 2013)
"There was a contradictory data with metformin use on breast cancer risk, but there is growing evidence that the use of metformin in diabetic patients was associated with lower risks of breast cancer mortality and incidence."7.79Demographic and clinico-pathological characteristics in patients with invasive breast cancer receiving metformin. ( Aksoy, S; Altundag, K; Sendur, MA, 2013)
"Metformin treatment has been associated with a decrease in breast cancer risk and improved survival."7.79Glucose promotes breast cancer aggression and reduces metformin efficacy. ( Anderson, SM; Arnadottir, SS; Deng, XS; Edgerton, SM; Fan, Z; Liu, B; Richer, JK; Thor, AD; Wahdan-Alaswad, R, 2013)
"The growth and metastasis of MDA-MB-231 breast cancer may be inhibited by metformin."7.79Multimodality imaging assessments of response to metformin therapy for breast cancer in nude mice. ( Gao, FB; Mao, Y; Wang, L; Wang, YQ; Xia, R, 2013)
"This study was set out to determine whether metformin use influences survival in breast cancer patients treated with antidiabetic drugs as compared to non-users."7.79Use of metformin and survival of diabetic women with breast cancer. ( Bazelier, MT; De Bruin, ML; de Vries, F; Leufkens, HG; Peeters, PJ; Schmidt, MK; Vestergaard, P, 2013)
"Metformin use has been reported to decrease breast cancer incidence and mortality in diabetic patients."7.79Metformin inhibits advanced glycation end products (AGEs)-induced growth and VEGF expression in MCF-7 breast cancer cells by suppressing AGEs receptor expression via AMP-activated protein kinase. ( Ishibashi, Y; Matsui, T; Takeuchi, M; Yamagishi, S, 2013)
"Diabetic patients taking metformin have lower incidence of breast cancer than those taking other anti-diabetic medications."7.79Metformin induces a senescence-associated gene signature in breast cancer cells. ( Llopis, SD; Singleton, BA; Skripnikova, EV; Williams, CC, 2013)
"Thiazolidinediones and metformin users are associated with better clinical outcomes than nonusers in diabetics with stage≥2 HER2+ breast cancer."7.78Metformin and thiazolidinediones are associated with improved breast cancer-specific survival of diabetic women with HER2+ breast cancer. ( Ensor, J; Esteva, FJ; He, X; Hortobagyi, GN; Lee, MH; Yeung, SC, 2012)
"Phenformin has clinical potential as an antineoplastic agent and should be considered for clinical trials both in ER-positive and triple-negative breast cancer."7.78Phenformin as prophylaxis and therapy in breast cancer xenografts. ( Alessi, DR; Appleyard, MV; Bray, SE; Coates, PJ; Fleming, S; Kernohan, NM; Murray, KE; Thompson, AM; Wullschleger, S, 2012)
"We tested metformin alone and in combination with RAD001 and/or chemotherapeutic agents (carboplatin, paclitaxel and doxorubicin, respectively) on several human breast cancer cell lines with respect to cell proliferation, apoptosis and autophagy."7.78Metformin and the mTOR inhibitor everolimus (RAD001) sensitize breast cancer cells to the cytotoxic effect of chemotherapeutic drugs in vitro. ( Eucker, J; Habbel, P; Liu, H; Possinger, K; Regierer, AC; Schefe, JH; Scholz, C; Schulz, CO; Zang, C, 2012)
"Emerging evidence suggests that metformin may reduce breast cancer incidence, but reports are mixed and few provide information on tumor characteristics."7.78Diabetes, metformin, and breast cancer in postmenopausal women. ( Aragaki, AK; Chlebowski, RT; Euhus, DM; Gunter, M; Ipp, E; Kaklamani, VG; Manson, JE; Margolis, K; McTiernan, A; Phillips, LS; Rohan, T; Strickler, H; Vitolins, M; Wactawski-Wende, J; Wallace, R, 2012)
"Although there is data suggesting the in vitro inhibition of aromatase in cell lines by antidiabetic biguanide metformin (MF), there is no data on the intratumoral breast cancer (BC) aromatase expression in patients already receiving therapy for type II diabetes."7.78[Metformin does not suppress the aromatase expression in breast cancer tissue of patients with concurrent type 2 diabetes]. ( Bershteĭn, LM; Boiarkina, MP; Turkevich, EA, 2012)
"Preliminary evidence suggests that metformin may decrease breast cancer risk by decreasing insulin levels and reducing cell proliferation."7.77Metformin and incident breast cancer among diabetic women: a population-based case-control study in Denmark. ( Antonsen, S; Bosco, JL; Lash, TL; Pedersen, L; Sørensen, HT, 2011)
"An unexplored molecular scenario that might explain the inhibitory impact of the anti-diabetic drug metformin on the genesis of breast cancer relates to metformin's ability to modulate the expression status of micro (mi)RNAs."7.77Micro(mi)RNA expression profile of breast cancer epithelial cells treated with the anti-diabetic drug metformin: induction of the tumor suppressor miRNA let-7a and suppression of the TGFβ-induced oncomiR miRNA-181a. ( Cufí, S; Del Barco, S; Martin-Castillo, B; Menendez, JA; Oliveras-Ferraros, C; Torres-Garcia, VZ; Vazquez-Martin, A, 2011)
"We have shown that erbB2 altered breast cancer cells are less sensitive to the anti-proliferative effects of metformin than triple negative cells, and have described the differences of molecular mechanisms of metformin action by tumor subtypes."7.77Potent anti-proliferative effects of metformin on trastuzumab-resistant breast cancer cells via inhibition of erbB2/IGF-1 receptor interactions. ( Edgerton, SM; Fan, Z; Lind, SE; Liu, B; Thor, AD; Yang, X, 2011)
"A decreased risk of breast cancer was observed in female patients with type 2 diabetes using metformin on a long-term basis."7.76Long-term metformin use is associated with decreased risk of breast cancer. ( Bodmer, M; Jick, SS; Krähenbühl, S; Meier, C; Meier, CR, 2010)
"A whole new area of investigation has emerged recently with regards to the anti-diabetic drug metformin and breast cancer."7.76Metformin and energy metabolism in breast cancer: from insulin physiology to tumour-initiating stem cells. ( Cufí, S; Martin-Castillo, B; Menendez, JA; Oliveras-Ferraros, C; Vazquez-Martin, A, 2010)
"According to some existing data, unlike sulphonylurea (SU) and insulin derivatives, treatment with biguanide metformin, for reasons still unknown, may diminish breast cancer (BC) morbidity in diabetic females."7.76[Effect of previous diabetes therapy on tumor receptor phenotype in breast cancer: comparison of metformin and sulphonylurea derivatives]. ( Bershteĭn, LM; Boriakina, MP; Semiglazov, VF; Tsyrlina, EV; Turkevich, EA, 2010)
"  Earlier studies from our group have revealed that clinically-relevant concentrations of the biguanide derivative metformin, the most widely used oral agent to lower blood glucose concentration in patients with type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome, notably decreased both the self-renewal and the proliferation of trastuzumab-refractory breast cancer stem cell populations."7.76Metformin against TGFβ-induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT): from cancer stem cells to aging-associated fibrosis. ( Cufí, S; Joven, J; Martin-Castillo, B; Menendez, JA; Oliveras-Ferraros, C; Vazquez-Martin, A, 2010)
"The anti-diabetic drug metformin reduces human cancer incidence and improves the survival of cancer patients, including those with breast cancer."7.75Metformin inhibits breast cancer cell growth, colony formation and induces cell cycle arrest in vitro. ( Alimova, IN; Dillon, T; Edgerton, SM; Fan, Z; Lind, SE; Liu, B; Thor, AD, 2009)
"Prompted by the ever-growing scientific rationale for examining the antidiabetic drug metformin as a potential antitumor agent in breast cancer disease, we recently tested the hypothesis that the assessment of metformin-induced global changes in gene expression-as identified using 44 K (double density) Agilent's whole human genome arrays-could reveal gene-expression signatures that would allow proper selection of breast cancer patients who should be considered for metformin-based clinical trials."7.75Genome-wide inhibitory impact of the AMPK activator metformin on [kinesins, tubulins, histones, auroras and polo-like kinases] M-phase cell cycle genes in human breast cancer cells. ( Menendez, JA; Oliveras-Ferraros, C; Vazquez-Martin, A, 2009)
"Diabetic patients with breast cancer receiving metformin and neoadjuvant chemotherapy have a higher pCR rate than do diabetics not receiving metformin."7.75Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer. ( Barnett, CM; Giordano, SH; Gonzalez-Angulo, AM; Hortobagyi, GN; Hsu, L; Hung, MC; Jiralerspong, S; Liedtke, C; Meric-Bernstam, F; Palla, SL, 2009)
"Metformin, a first line treatment for type 2 diabetes, has been implicated as a potential anti-neoplastic agent for breast cancers as well as other cancers."7.75Therapeutic metformin/AMPK activation promotes the angiogenic phenotype in the ERalpha negative MDA-MB-435 breast cancer model. ( Claffey, KP; Phoenix, KN; Vumbaca, F, 2009)
"Metformin is a biguanide antihyperglycemic agent used as a first-line drug for type II diabetes mellitus."7.01Metformin and HER2-positive breast cancer: Mechanisms and therapeutic implications. ( Bashraheel, SS; Khalaf, S; Kheraldine, H; Moustafa, AA, 2023)
"Inflammation is one biological mechanism hypothesized to mediate these associations."6.94Effect of Exercise or Metformin on Biomarkers of Inflammation in Breast and Colorectal Cancer: A Randomized Trial. ( Abrams, TA; Brown, JC; Campbell, N; Cartmel, B; Douglas, PS; Fuchs, CS; Harrigan, M; Hu, FB; Irwin, ML; Jones, LW; Ligibel, JA; Meyerhardt, JA; Ng, K; Pollak, MN; Sanft, T; Sorrentino, A; Tolaney, SM; Winer, EP; Zhang, S, 2020)
"GDF-15 was not associated with type 2 diabetes, glycaemic traits, CAD risk factors or colorectal cancer."6.90The impact of GDF-15, a biomarker for metformin, on the risk of coronary artery disease, breast and colorectal cancer, and type 2 diabetes and metabolic traits: a Mendelian randomisation study. ( Au Yeung, SL; Luo, S; Schooling, CM, 2019)
"Metformin is a challenging anticancer agent in BC cohorts, besides being safe and well-tolerated at antidiabetic doses."6.82Factors influencing the anticancer effects of metformin on breast cancer outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Barakat, HE; Elberry, AA; Elsherbiny Ramadan, M; Hussein, RRS; Zaki, MA, 2022)
"Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer and the leading cause of cancer-related death among women worldwide."6.82Metformin and Breast Cancer: Where Are We Now? ( Cejuela, M; Martin-Castillo, B; Menendez, JA; Pernas, S, 2022)
" We present the results of a new analysis of our study on the effect of metformin on the bioavailability of sex hormones."6.78Metformin decreases circulating androgen and estrogen levels in nondiabetic women with breast cancer. ( Abbà, C; Berrino, F; Biglia, N; Brucato, T; Campagnoli, C; Cogliati, P; Danese, S; Donadio, M; Pasanisi, P; Venturelli, E; Zito, G, 2013)
" However, unanswered questions remain with regards to areas such as cancer treatment specific therapeutic dosing of metformin, specificity to cancer cells at high concentrations, resistance to metformin therapy, efficacy of combinatory therapeutic approaches, post-therapeutic relapse of the disease, and efficacy in cancer prevention in non-diabetic individuals."6.61Metformin: The Answer to Cancer in a Flower? Current Knowledge and Future Prospects of Metformin as an Anti-Cancer Agent in Breast Cancer. ( Büsselberg, D; Kubatka, P; Samuel, SM; Triggle, CR; Varghese, E, 2019)
"Metformin has been the first-line drug for the treatment of type II diabetes mellitus for decades, being presently the most widely prescribed antihyperglycemic drug."6.61Metformin and Breast Cancer: Molecular Targets. ( Azevedo, A; Faria, J; Martel, F; Negalha, G, 2019)
"The heterogeneity of breast cancer, confounded by comorbidity of disease in the elderly population, makes it difficult to determine the actual benefits of metformin therapy."6.52Recent advances in the use of metformin: can treating diabetes prevent breast cancer? ( Hatoum, D; McGowan, EM, 2015)
"However, findings regarding breast cancer have been mixed."6.48Metformin and breast cancer risk: a meta-analysis and critical literature review. ( Aragaki, AK; Chlebowski, RT; Col, NF; Ochs, L; Springmann, V, 2012)
"Metformin is an orally available, biguanide derivative that is widely used in the treatment of Type 2 diabetes."6.47Anticancer effects of metformin and its potential use as a therapeutic agent for breast cancer. ( Guppy, A; Jamal-Hanjani, M; Pickering, L, 2011)
"Obesity and insulin resistance have been associated with breast cancer risk, and breast cancer outcomes."6.47Obesity and insulin resistance in breast cancer--chemoprevention strategies with a focus on metformin. ( Goodwin, PJ; Stambolic, V, 2011)
"Metformin has been shown to inhibit proliferation, invasion and angiogenesis of neoplastic cells and to overcome resistance of breast cancer to chemotherapy, hormonal therapy and HER2 inhibition."6.46Obesity, hyperinsulinemia and breast cancer: novel targets and a novel role for metformin. ( Wierusz-Wysocka, B; Wysocki, PJ, 2010)
"Breast cancer is the fifth leading cause of death, worldwide affecting both genders."5.91Metformin enhances anti-cancer properties of resveratrol in MCF-7 breast cancer cells via induction of apoptosis, autophagy and alteration in cell cycle distribution. ( Akbarizadeh, AR; Fatehi, R; Firouzabadi, N; Rashedinia, M; Zamani, M, 2023)
"Metformin (Met) is an anti-hyperglycemic agent whose anti-cancer properties have been formerly reported."5.91Potentiation of Folate-Functionalized PLGA-PEG nanoparticles loaded with metformin for the treatment of breast Cancer: possible clinical application. ( Dadashpour, M; Jafari-Gharabaghlou, D; Khanghah, OJ; Salmani-Javan, E; Zarghami, N, 2023)
"Epithelial breast cancer cells also differentiate into several cell types to meet various demands."5.91Metformin ameliorates BMP2 induced adipocyte-like property in breast cancer cells. ( Mandal, CC; Soni, S; Yadav, P, 2023)
"Metformin can directly inhibit tumorigenesis, although the mechanism responsible for this is not fully understood."5.72Metformin may induce ferroptosis by inhibiting autophagy via lncRNA H19 in breast cancer. ( Chen, J; Chen, Y; Mao, M; Qin, C; Yang, J; Zhou, Y, 2022)
"Compared to breast cancer cell lines (3."5.72Effects of metformin on human bone-derived mesenchymal stromal cell-breast cancer cell line interactions. ( Hamilton, G; Lang, C; Moser, D; Neumayer, C; Plangger, A; Radtke, C; Rath, B; Staud, C; Teufelsbauer, M, 2022)
" However, DOX is known to have many harmful adverse effects including its cardiotoxicity."5.72Development and Evaluation of Core-Shell Nanocarrier System for Enhancing the Cytotoxicity of Doxorubicin/Metformin Combination Against Breast Cancer Cell Line. ( El-Sherbiny, IM; Ibrahim, A; Khalil, IA, 2022)
" The phytochemicals' poor bioavailability and short half-life make them unsuitable as anticancer drugs."5.72The Effect of Dual Bioactive Compounds Artemisinin and Metformin Co-loaded in PLGA-PEG Nano-particles on Breast Cancer Cell lines: Potential Apoptotic and Anti-proliferative Action. ( Dadashpour, M; Hassani, N; Jafari-Gharabaghlou, D; Zarghami, N, 2022)
"Metformin (MET) is a well-known anti-diabetic drug that also has anti-cancer effects."5.72MPEG-PCL Nanomicelles Platform for Synergistic Metformin and Chrysin Delivery to Breast Cancer in Mice. ( Chang, J; He, M; Li, Y; Luo, D; Luo, Y; Ran, L; Wang, H; Wang, X; Zhao, C; Zhong, X, 2022)
"The MA32 study investigated whether 5 years of metformin (versus placebo) improves invasive disease-free survival in early-stage breast cancer (BC)."5.69Metformin, placebo, and endocrine therapy discontinuation among participants in a randomized double-blind trial of metformin vs placebo in hormone receptor-positive early-stage breast cancer (CCTG MA32). ( Chen, BE; Gelmon, KA; Goodwin, PJ; Hershman, DL; Lemieux, J; Ligibel, JA; Parulekar, WR; Sathe, C; Whelan, TJ, 2023)
" Herein, the impacts of metformin alone and in combination with cimetidine/ibuprofen on some Th1- and regulatory T (Treg) cell-related parameters were evaluated using a breast cancer (BC) model."5.62Modulatory Effects of Metformin Alone and in Combination with Cimetidine and Ibuprofen on T Cell-related Parameters in a Breast Cancer Model. ( Hassan, ZM; Jafarzadeh, A; Khorramdelazad, H; Masoumi, J; Nemati, M; Oladpour, O; Rezayati, MT; Taghipour, F; Taghipour, Z, 2021)
"Metformin may increase the pCR especially in patients with BMI ≥ 25 and patients with triple-positive histology, a larger phase III study is needed to confirm this finding."5.62The effect of metformin when combined with neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer patients. ( Abdallah, D; Abouegylah, M; El-Khayat, SM; Elenbaby, AM; Geweil, AG; Zahra, OS, 2021)
"Metformin has been suggested as an anti-cancer agent."5.62FGFR1 overexpression renders breast cancer cells resistant to metformin through activation of IRS1/ERK signaling. ( Cheng, Q; Kong, L; Ma, Z; Parris, AB; Shi, Y; Wu, Y; Yang, X, 2021)
"Abnormal glucose metabolism in cancer cells causes generation and secretion of excess lactate, which results in acidification of the extracellular microenvironment."5.62Metformin induced lactic acidosis impaired response of cancer cells towards paclitaxel and doxorubicin: Role of monocarboxylate transporter. ( Bhat, MK; Chaube, B; Deb, A; Malvi, P; Mayengbam, SS; Mohammad, N; Singh, A; Singh, SV, 2021)
"Metastatic breast cancer remains a serious health concern and numerous investigations recommended medicinal plants as a complementary therapy."5.62Crocin and Metformin suppress metastatic breast cancer progression via VEGF and MMP9 downregulations: in vitro and in vivo studies. ( Abedini, MR; Arzi, L; Chamani, E; Farahi, A; Farhoudi, R; Hoshyar, R; Javdani, H; Talebloo, N, 2021)
"A total of 3757 primary invasive breast cancer patients who underwent surgery from January 2010 to December 2013 were enrolled."5.62Metformin improves the outcomes in Chinese invasive breast cancer patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. ( Hui, T; Li, R; Shang, C; Song, Z; Wang, M; Yang, L, 2021)
"Metformin has long been an attractive therapeutic option for EwS, but hypoxia limits its efficacy."5.56Imatinib revives the therapeutic potential of metformin on ewing sarcoma by attenuating tumor hypoxic response and inhibiting convergent signaling pathways. ( Cheng, H; Lau, CC; Nan, X; Qiu, B; Sheng, J; Wang, J; Wong, STC; Yin, Z; Yustein, JT; Zhao, H, 2020)
"Metformin use has been linked to pathologic complete response (pCR) following neoadjuvant chemotherapy for several malignancies."5.56Diabetes Mellitus and Metformin Are Not Associated With Breast Cancer Pathologic Complete Response. ( Berger, AC; Brenin, DR; Christopher, A; Hassinger, TE; Knisely, AT; Mehaffey, JH; Schroen, AT; Showalter, SL, 2020)
"Metformin treatment for T2D during the initial diagnosis of BC may improve outcomes."5.56Type 2 diabetes, breast cancer specific and overall mortality: Associations by metformin use and modification by race, body mass, and estrogen receptor status. ( Gogineni, K; He, J; Lee, KN; McCullough, LE; Torres, MA; Troeschel, AN, 2020)
"Metformin has been suggested to possibly reduce cancer risk."5.56Influences of preoperative metformin on immunological factors in early breast cancer. ( Doihara, H; Hatono, M; Ikeda, H; Iwamoto, T; Kajihara, Y; Kawada, K; Kochi, M; Shien, T; Suzuki, Y; Taira, N; Tanaka, T; Toyooka, S; Tsukioki, T, 2020)
"Human primary breast cancer cells were either cultured alone or co-cultured with autologous MOs before treatment with MET."5.56Metformin partially reverses the inhibitory effect of co-culture with ER-/PR-/HER2+ breast cancer cells on biomarkers of monocyte antitumor activity. ( Addou-Klouche, L; Aribi, M; Benaissti, MI; Chahinez Djebri, N; Dahmani, Z; Dahou, S; Fernandez, A; Gizard, F; Lamb, NJ; Lefranc, G; Messaoud, A; Miliani, M; Mostefaoui, M; Nouari, W; Terbeche, H, 2020)
"Recently, several clinical trials have attempted to find evidence that supports the anticancer use of metformin in breast cancer (BC) patients."5.51The impact of metformin use on the outcomes of locally advanced breast cancer patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy: an open-labelled randomized controlled trial. ( Barakat, HE; Elberry, AA; Hussein, RRS; Ramadan, ME; Zaki, MA, 2022)
"Metformin, a biguanide commonly used to treat type 2 diabetes, has been associated with potential beneficial effects across breast cancer subtypes in observational and preclinical studies."5.51Effect of Metformin vs Placebo on Invasive Disease-Free Survival in Patients With Breast Cancer: The MA.32 Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Abramson, VG; Bliss, JM; Chen, BE; Ennis, M; Gelmon, KA; Goodwin, PJ; Hershman, DL; Hobday, TJ; Lemieux, J; Ligibel, JA; Mackey, JR; Mayer, IA; Mukherjee, SD; Oja, C; Parulekar, WR; Rabaglio-Poretti, M; Rastogi, P; Rea, DW; Shepherd, LE; Stambolic, V; Stos, PM; Thompson, AM; Wesolowski, R; Whelan, TJ, 2022)
"Many breast cancer patients suffer from obvious side effects induced by chemotherapy."5.51Formononetin and metformin act synergistically to inhibit growth of MCF-7 breast cancer cells in vitro. ( Guo, Y; Ren, Q; Wang, Y; Xin, M, 2019)
"Background Breast cancer is highly prevalent among women worldwide."5.48Pre-clinical effects of metformin and aspirin on the cell lines of different breast cancer subtypes. ( Amaral, MEA; Campos, MM; de Azevedo Junior, WF; Leite, CE; Nery, LR, 2018)
"With no sharp cure, breast cancer still be the major and the most serious life-threatening disease worldwide."5.48Metformin Reshapes the Methylation Profile in Breast and Colorectal Cancer Cells ( Abdel-Ghany, SE; El-Zawahry, M; M Said, OA; Mostafa, MA; Sabit, H, 2018)
"Triple naegative breast cancer has an increased rate of distant metastasis and consequently poor prognosis."5.46Combined treatment with Metformin and 2-deoxy glucose induces detachment of viable MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells in vitro. ( Bizjak, M; Dolinar, K; Malavašič, P; Pavlin, M; Pirkmajer, S; Pohar, J, 2017)
"102 women with newly diagnosed breast cancer were divided into 2 main groups, a control group and a metformin group."5.43Metformin may protect nondiabetic breast cancer women from metastasis. ( El-Bassiouny, NA; El-Haggar, SM; El-Shitany, NA; Mostafa, MF, 2016)
"Metformin, which is a drug commonly prescribed to treat type 2 diabetes, has anti-proliferative effects in cancer cells; however, the molecular mechanisms underlying this effect remain largely unknown."5.43Tristetraprolin mediates the anti-proliferative effects of metformin in breast cancer cells. ( Chen, Y; Chung, HT; Joe, Y; Kim, HJ; Pandiri, I; Park, J; Park, JW, 2016)
"Metformin, which is a drug commonly used to treat type 2 diabetes, has shown anti-tumor effects in numerous experimental, epidemiologic, observational, and clinical studies."5.43Enhanced anti-tumor activity and cytotoxic effect on cancer stem cell population of metformin-butyrate compared with metformin HCl in breast cancer. ( Han, W; Kim, SW; Lee, J; Lee, KM; Lee, M; Moon, HG; Noh, DY, 2016)
"Metformin pretreatment for 24 h of HER2+ MDA-MB-361 cells, which were subsequently treated for 48 h with Herceptin, induced additional decline in cell survival."5.42Metformin effects on malignant cells and healthy PBMC; the influence of metformin on the phenotype of breast cancer cells. ( Abu Rabi, Z; Antić-Stanković, J; Damjanović, A; Damjanović, S; Džodić, R; Juranić, Z; Kanjer, K; Matić, IZ; Milovanović, Z; Nikolić, S; Roki, K; Ðorđić, M; Ðurović, MN, 2015)
"These two meta-analyses can inform decision-making for women with type 2 diabetes regarding their use of metformin and the use of screening mammography for early detection of breast cancer."5.41Breast cancer risk for women with diabetes and the impact of metformin: A meta-analysis. ( Alagoz, O; Cryns, VL; Gangnon, RE; Hajjar, A; Heckman-Stoddard, BM; Lu, Y; Trentham-Dietz, A, 2023)
"Metformin has been associated with lower breast cancer (BC) risk and improved outcomes in observational studies."5.41The Effect of Metformin vs Placebo on Sex Hormones in Canadian Cancer Trials Group MA.32. ( Bedard, P; Chen, BE; Dowling, RJO; Ellard, S; Ennis, M; Gelmon, K; Goodwin, PJ; Hershman, DL; Hobday, T; Lemieux, J; Ligibel, J; Lohmann, AE; Mates, M; Mayer, I; Parulekar, W; Pimentel, I; Pitre, L; Rabaglio, M; Rastogi, P; Rea, D; Shepherd, L; Stambolic, V; Thompson, A; Vandenberg, T; Whelan, T, 2021)
" We will include any randomised clinical trial of metformin for the treatment of breast cancer in adult women, and will not impose restrictions regarding context, language or publication date."5.41Metformin for the treatment of breast cancer: protocol for a scoping review of randomised clinical trials. ( Araujo, CFM; Bragagnoli, AC; Fukushima, FB; Murta-Nascimento, C; Nunes, LC; Souza, CP; Vidal, EIO, 2021)
"We conducted a Phase II double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of metformin in overweight/obese premenopausal women with components of metabolic syndrome to assess the potential of metformin for primary breast cancer prevention."5.41A randomized controlled trial of metformin in women with components of metabolic syndrome: intervention feasibility and effects on adiposity and breast density. ( Algotar, AM; Altbach, M; Centuori, S; Chalasani, P; Chow, HS; Galons, JP; Guillen-Rodriguez, J; Huang, C; Martinez, JA; Pinto, L; Roe, DJ; Tapia, E; Thomson, CA; Trujillo, J; Villa-Guillen, DE, 2021)
"In this randomized clinical trial study, eligible women with fibroadenomas were assigned randomly to the metformin (1000 mg daily for six months) or the placebo group."5.41Metformin as a new option in the medical management of breast fibroadenoma; a randomized clinical trial. ( Abedi, M; Alipour, S; Eslami, B; Faiz, F; Maleki-Hajiagha, A; Saberi, A; Shahsavari, S, 2021)
"Breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed tumor type and the primary leading cause of cancer deaths in women worldwide and multidrug resistance is the major obstacle for breast cancer treatment improvement."5.40Metformin reverses multidrug resistance and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) via activating AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in human breast cancer cells. ( He, Z; Qu, C; Yin, J; Zhang, W; Zhang, Z; Zheng, G, 2014)
"Metformin has been reported to activate AMPK, thereby suppressing mTOR, which plays an important role for protein synthesis, cell cycle progression, and cell survival."5.40Response of breast cancer cells and cancer stem cells to metformin and hyperthermia alone or combined. ( Choi, BH; Lee, CK; Lee, H; Oh, ET; Park, CS; Park, HJ; Song, CW; Williams, B, 2014)
"Co-treatment with metformin and H2O2 increased oxidative stress which was associated with reduced cell number."5.40Metformin induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest mediated by oxidative stress, AMPK and FOXO3a in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. ( Barbosa, AM; Dekker, RF; Eichler, R; Forsyth, HL; Fortes, ZB; Khaper, N; Lees, SJ; Puukila, S; Queiroz, EA; Sampaio, SC, 2014)
"The unique metabolism of breast cancer cells provides interest in exploiting this phenomenon therapeutically."5.40Dichloroacetate enhances apoptotic cell death via oxidative damage and attenuates lactate production in metformin-treated breast cancer cells. ( Coppock, JD; Haugrud, AB; Miskimins, WK; Zhuang, Y, 2014)
"Basal-like breast cancers (BBCs) are enriched for increased EGFR expression and decreased expression of PTEN."5.40Metformin and erlotinib synergize to inhibit basal breast cancer. ( Bessler, E; Cremers, S; Du, X; Hopkins, B; Keniry, M; Lau, YK; Maurer, MA; Parsons, RE; Pires, MM; Rayannavar, V; Shaw, J; Szabolcs, M; Thomas, T, 2014)
"Metformin is a well-established diabetes drug that prevents the onset of most types of human cancers in diabetic patients, especially by targeting cancer stem cells."5.39Mitochondrial dysfunction in breast cancer cells prevents tumor growth: understanding chemoprevention with metformin. ( Gandara, R; Howell, A; Hulit, J; Lamb, R; Lisanti, MP; Martinez-Outschoorn, UE; Rubin, E; Sanchez-Alvarez, R; Sartini, M; Sotgia, F, 2013)
"Metformin's effects were also studied in sublines with forced over-expression of constitutively active (CA) Stat3, as well as lines with stable knockdown of Stat3."5.38Metformin targets Stat3 to inhibit cell growth and induce apoptosis in triple-negative breast cancers. ( Deng, A; Deng, XS; Edgerton, SM; Lind, SE; Liu, B; Thor, AD; Wahdan-Alaswad, R; Wang, S, 2012)
"Trastuzumab-refractory breast cancer stem cells (CSCs) could also explain the high rate of primary resistance to single-agent trastuzumab in HER2 gene-amplified breast cancer patients."5.38Metformin-induced preferential killing of breast cancer initiating CD44+CD24-/low cells is sufficient to overcome primary resistance to trastuzumab in HER2+ human breast cancer xenografts. ( Bosch-Barrera, J; Corominas-Faja, B; Cufi, S; Dorca, J; Martin-Castillo, B; Menendez, JA; Oliveras-Ferraros, C; Vazquez-Martin, A, 2012)
"The coexistence of type 2 diabetes with breast cancer may result in poorer cancer-related survival due to a number of mediating factors including an alteration of tumor tissue hormonal sensitivity."5.37More favorable progesterone receptor phenotype of breast cancer in diabetics treated with metformin. ( Berstein, LM; Boyarkina, MP; Semiglazov, VF; Tsyrlina, EV; Turkevich, EA, 2011)
"Metformin treatment dynamically regulated the CD44(pos)CD24(neg/low) breast cancer stem cell immunophenotype, transcriptionally reprogrammed cells through decreased expression of key drivers of the EMT machinery including the transcription factors ZEB1, TWIST1 and SNAI2 (Slug) and the pleiotrophic cytokines TGFβs, and lastly impeded the propensity of breast cancer stem cells to form multicellular "microtumors" in non-adherent and non-differentiating conditions (i."5.36Metformin regulates breast cancer stem cell ontogeny by transcriptional regulation of the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) status. ( Cufí, S; Del Barco, S; Martin-Castillo, B; Menendez, JA; Oliveras-Ferraros, C; Vazquez-Martin, A, 2010)
"Metformin pre-treatment, before injection of MDA-MB-231 cells, results in a significant decrease in tumor outgrowth and incidence."5.35Metformin induces unique biological and molecular responses in triple negative breast cancer cells. ( Alimova, IN; Deng, XS; Edgerton, SM; Fan, Z; Lind, SE; Liu, B; Thor, AD, 2009)
"Breast cancer is the most common malignancy diagnosed among women."5.35Is it the time for metformin to take place in adjuvant treatment of Her-2 positive breast cancer? Teaching new tricks to old dogs. ( Cetinkalp, S; Karaca, B; Uslu, R; Yurekli, BS, 2009)
"Thirty-six patients with untreated primary breast cancer were recruited to a window study and transcriptomic profiling of tumour samples carried out before and after metformin treatment."5.34Transcriptomic analysis of human primary breast cancer identifies fatty acid oxidation as a target for metformin. ( Adams, RF; Buffa, FM; Cheng, WC; Collins, JM; English, R; Fielding, BA; Frezza, C; Gaude, E; Haider, S; Harjes, U; Harris, AL; Hoefler, G; Jha, P; Karpe, F; Lord, SR; Pinnick, KE; Pollak, MN; Roy, PG; Segaran, A; Thompson, AM; Wigfield, S, 2020)
" Female patients with early breast cancer (N = 314) will be randomly assigned to two groups (placebo, metformin 2000 mg)."5.34Metformin intervention against ovarian toxicity during chemotherapy for early breast cancer: Study protocol for a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial. ( Cui, P; Jin, Y; Li, X; Li, Y; Liu, R; Ma, X; Ren, W; Wang, B; Wang, S; Zhang, J; Zhang, M; Zhang, P, 2020)
"In MCF-7 breast cancer cells, metformin treatment led to a 30% decrease in global protein synthesis."5.34Metformin inhibits mammalian target of rapamycin-dependent translation initiation in breast cancer cells. ( Dowling, RJ; Fantus, IG; Pollak, M; Sonenberg, N; Zakikhani, M, 2007)
"Pre-clinical data suggest metformin might enhance the effect of chemotherapy in breast cancer (BC)."5.30A phase II randomized clinical trial of the effect of metformin versus placebo on progression-free survival in women with metastatic breast cancer receiving standard chemotherapy. ( Cescon, D; Chang, MC; Dowling, RJO; Elser, C; Ennis, M; Goodwin, PJ; Hamm, C; Haq, R; Lohmann, AE; Pimentel, I; Potvin, KR; Stambolic, V, 2019)
" Thus, we hypothesized that the addition of metformin to everolimus and exemestane, could lead to better outcomes in overweight and obese patients with metastatic, hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer."5.30Efficacy and safety of the combination of metformin, everolimus and exemestane in overweight and obese postmenopausal patients with metastatic, hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer: a phase II study. ( Chavez Mac Gregor, M; Esteva, FJ; Griner, RL; Hess, KR; Hodge, S; Hortobagyi, GN; Koenig, KH; Moulder, SL; Patel, MM; Raghavendra, AS; Shroff, GS; Ueno, NT; Valero, V; Yam, C; Yeung, SJ, 2019)
"Overweight/obese postmenopausal breast cancer survivors (n = 333) were randomized to a weight loss intervention versus control and metformin versus placebo in a 2 × 2 factorial design."5.30The effects of weight loss and metformin on cognition among breast cancer survivors: Evidence from the Reach for Health study. ( Hartman, SJ; Marinac, CR; Natarajan, L; Nelson, SH; Parker, BA; Patterson, RE, 2019)
"Purpose Previous studies have suggested an association between metformin use and improved outcome in patients with diabetes and breast cancer."5.24Impact of Diabetes, Insulin, and Metformin Use on the Outcome of Patients With Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Positive Primary Breast Cancer: Analysis From the ALTTO Phase III Randomized Trial. ( Agbor-Tarh, D; Andersson, M; Azim, HA; Bradbury, I; Cufer, T; de Azambuja, E; Di Cosimo, S; Fumagalli, D; Gralow, J; Harris, L; Keane, M; Kroep, J; Moreno-Aspitia, A; Piccart-Gebhart, M; Salman, P; Sarp, S; Simon, SD; Sonnenblick, A; Toi, M; Wolff, AC, 2017)
"Fasting plasma samples from 373 overweight or obese breast cancer survivors randomly assigned to metformin (n = 194) or placebo (n = 179) administration were collected at baseline, after 6 months (Reach For Health trial), and after 12 months (MetBreCS trial)."5.22Metabolomic profiles of metformin in breast cancer survivors: a pooled analysis of plasmas from two randomized placebo-controlled trials. ( Bellerba, F; Bonanni, B; Chatziioannou, AC; Gandini, S; Hartman, SJ; Jasbi, P; Johansson, H; Keski-Rahkonen, P; Robinot, N; Scalbert, A; Sears, DD; Trolat, A; Vozar, B, 2022)
"Based on cohort studies, metformin therapy has potential survival benefits for patients with malignancy, especially with the greatest benefits seen in breast cancer on overall survival, progression-free survival, and cancer-specific survival."5.22Prognostic value of metformin in cancers: An updated meta-analysis based on 80 cohort studies. ( Cao, L; Shen, Y; Yang, H; Yang, J; Yin, Y; Zhu, W, 2022)
"Previous studies have suggested that metformin might improve survival outcomes in patients with breast cancer."5.22Efficacy of Metformin in Patients With Breast Cancer Receiving Chemotherapy or Endocrine Therapy: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. ( Kataoka, Y; Kawaguchi-Sakita, N; Kurata, Y; Morio, K; Shiroshita, A, 2022)
"Current evidence from phase II clinical trials does not support that additional use of metformin could improve the survival outcome in women with breast cancer."5.22Metformin and survival of women with breast cancer: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. ( Du, X; Long, J; Ma, X; Mao, H; Pan, B; Wang, Q, 2022)
"Weight loss and metformin are hypothesized to improve breast cancer outcomes; however the joint impacts of these treatments have not been investigated."5.22Recruitment strategies, design, and participant characteristics in a trial of weight-loss and metformin in breast cancer survivors. ( Cadmus-Bertram, L; Flatt, SW; Godbole, S; Hartman, SJ; Kerr, J; Li, H; Marinac, CR; Natarajan, L; Oratowski-Coleman, J; Parker, B; Patterson, RE; Villaseñor, A, 2016)
"The study will evaluate whether metformin can result in favorable changes in breast density, select proteins and hormones, products of body metabolism, and body weight and composition."5.22Phase II study of metformin for reduction of obesity-associated breast cancer risk: a randomized controlled trial protocol. ( Altbach, M; Chalasani, P; Chow, HH; Galons, JP; Martinez, JA; Roe, D; Stopeck, A; Thompson, PA; Thomson, CA; Villa-Guillen, DE, 2016)
"Metformin has therapeutic potential against breast cancer, but the mechanisms of action in vivo remain uncertain."5.20Evidence for biological effects of metformin in operable breast cancer: biomarker analysis in a pre-operative window of opportunity randomized trial. ( Chang, MC; Coates, P; Done, SJ; Dowling, RJ; Goodwin, PJ; Hadad, SM; Jordan, LB; Moulder-Thompson, S; Purdie, CA; Stambolic, V; Thompson, AM, 2015)
"Metformin may improve metabolic factors (insulin, glucose, leptin, highly sensitive C-reactive protein [hs-CRP]) associated with poor breast cancer outcomes."5.20Effect of metformin vs placebo on and metabolic factors in NCIC CTG MA.32. ( Bernstein, V; Chalchal, HI; Chen, BE; Gelmon, KA; Goodwin, PJ; Hershman, DL; Hobday, TJ; Lemieux, J; Ligibel, JA; Mayer, IA; Mukherjee, SD; Oja, CD; Parulekar, WR; Pritchard, KI; Rastogi, P; Shepherd, LE; Stambolic, V; Thompson, AM; Tonkin, KS; Whelan, TJ, 2015)
"Metformin is associated with lower breast cancer risk in epidemiologic studies and showed decreased proliferation in HER2-positive breast cancer in a presurgical trial."5.20Effect of Metformin on Breast Ductal Carcinoma In Situ Proliferation in a Randomized Presurgical Trial. ( Bonanni, B; Cazzaniga, M; Cuzick, J; DeCensi, A; Gentilini, O; Guerrieri-Gonzaga, A; Lazzeroni, M; Petrera, M; Pruneri, G; Puntoni, M; Serrano, D; Viale, G; Vingiani, A, 2015)
"Previous observational studies have suggested that metformin in diabetes patients may reduce breast cancer risk more than the reductions from other anti-diabetes medications."5.20Metformin intervention in obese non-diabetic patients with breast cancer: phase II randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. ( Ahn, C; Cho, YM; Han, W; Hwang, Y; Ko, KP; Ma, SH; Noh, DY; Park, BJ; Park, SK; Yang, JJ, 2015)
"We conducted a presurgical trial to assess the tissue-related effects of metformin in overweight/obese breast cancer (BC) patients."5.19Presurgical trial of metformin in overweight and obese patients with newly diagnosed breast cancer. ( Ahmad, A; Cremers, S; Crew, KD; Feldman, SM; Hershman, DL; Hibshoosh, H; Kalinsky, K; Maurer, M; Refice, S; Taback, B; Wang, A; Xiao, T, 2014)
"This study will provide direct evidence of the anti-tumor effect of metformin in non-diabetic, postmenopausal patients with ER-positive breast cancer."5.19Phase II randomized trial of neoadjuvant metformin plus letrozole versus placebo plus letrozole for estrogen receptor positive postmenopausal breast cancer (METEOR). ( Ahn, SH; Chae, BJ; Choi, SY; Han, S; Han, W; Jeong, J; Jeong, SS; Jung, SY; Jung, Y; Kang, E; Kang, HS; Kang, T; Kim, EK; Kim, J; Kim, KS; Kim, LS; Kim, MK; Kim, SI; Kim, SW; Kim, TH; Lee, JE; Lim, W; Moon, HG; Nam, SJ; Noh, DY; Paik, NS; Park, CH; Yoo, YB; Yoon, JH; Yu, JH, 2014)
"Treatment of diabetics with metformin is associated with decreased breast cancer risk in observational studies, but it remains unclear if this drug has clinical antineoplastic activity."5.19Differential effects of metformin on breast cancer proliferation according to markers of insulin resistance and tumor subtype in a randomized presurgical trial. ( Aristarco, V; Bassi, F; Bonanni, B; Cazzaniga, M; DeCensi, A; Gandini, S; Guerrieri-Gonzaga, A; Hofmann, U; Johansson, HA; Lazzeroni, M; Luini, A; Macis, D; Mora, S; Pollak, MN; Pruneri, G; Puntoni, M; Schwab, M; Serrano, D, 2014)
"Metformin has been associated with antitumour activity in breast cancer (BC) but its mechanism remains unclear."5.17The effect of metformin on apoptosis in a breast cancer presurgical trial. ( Bonanni, B; Bottiglieri, L; Cazzaniga, M; DeCensi, A; Dell'Orto, P; Gentilini, OD; Guerrieri-Gonzaga, A; Lazzeroni, M; Pagani, G; Pruneri, G; Puntoni, M; Serrano, D; Varricchio, C; Viale, G, 2013)
" We investigated the tolerability and pharmacokinetics of exemestane in combination with metformin and rosiglitazone in nondiabetic overweight and obese postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer."5.17Phase I trial of exemestane in combination with metformin and rosiglitazone in nondiabetic obese postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer. ( Ensor, J; Esteva, FJ; Gonzalez-Angulo, AM; Green, MC; Hortobagyi, GN; Koenig, KB; Lee, MH; Moulder, SL; Murray, JL; Yeung, SC, 2013)
"Metformin is associated with reduced breast cancer risk in observational studies in patients with diabetes, but clinical evidence for antitumor activity is unclear."5.16Dual effect of metformin on breast cancer proliferation in a randomized presurgical trial. ( Aristarco, V; Bassi, F; Bonanni, B; Bruzzi, P; Cazzaniga, M; Decensi, A; Galimberti, V; Gennari, A; Guerrieri-Gonzaga, A; Johansson, H; Lazzeroni, M; Luini, A; Pruneri, G; Puntoni, M; Serrano, D; Trabacca, MS; Varricchio, C; Veronesi, P; Viale, G, 2012)
"This is a randomized controlled trial to test the effect of different doses of metformin in patients with breast cancer and without diabetes, with the aim of modifying the hormonal and metabolic parameters linked to breast cancer prognosis."5.16Effect of different doses of metformin on serum testosterone and insulin in non-diabetic women with breast cancer: a randomized study. ( Abbà, C; Ambroggio, S; Berrino, F; Biglia, N; Brucato, T; Campagnoli, C; Colombero, R; Danese, S; Donadio, M; Pasanisi, P; Venturelli, E; Zito, G, 2012)
"Metformin may reduce the incidence of breast cancer and enhance response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic women."5.15Evidence for biological effects of metformin in operable breast cancer: a pre-operative, window-of-opportunity, randomized trial. ( Baker, L; Bray, S; Deharo, S; Dewar, JA; Hadad, S; Hardie, DG; Iwamoto, T; Jellema, G; Jordan, L; Moulder-Thompson, S; Purdie, C; Pusztai, L; Thompson, AM, 2011)
"We administered metformin (1500 mg per day) to 32 women with early breast cancer whose baseline insulin levels were at least 45 pmol/L to determine its effect on insulin levels."5.13Insulin-lowering effects of metformin in women with early breast cancer. ( Clemons, M; Ennis, M; Fantus, IG; Goodwin, PJ; Graham, M; Pritchard, KI, 2008)
"This study aims to determine the efficacy and safety of metformin administration as adjunctive therapy on mortality among females with breast cancer."5.12A systematic review and meta-analysis on the efficacy and safety of metformin as adjunctive therapy among women with metastatic breast cancer. ( Eugenio, KPY; Jimeno, CA; Lusica, PMM; Sacdalan, DBL, 2021)
"The aim of the present study was to evaluate the role of metformin in endometrial cancer (EC), focusing on its potential preventive effect in breast cancer and obese patients and its safety and efficacy when added to progesterone monotherapy in EC patients who wish to preserve their fertility."5.12The evolving role of targeted metformin administration for the prevention and treatment of endometrial cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. ( Fotiou, A; Iavazzo, C; Lekka, S; Prodromidou, A; Psomiadou, V, 2021)
"Currently, tamoxifen is the only drug approved for reduction of breast cancer risk in premenopausal women."5.05Metformin and Chemoprevention: Potential for Heart-Healthy Targeting of Biologically Aggressive Breast Cancer. ( Dietze, EC; Jones, VC; Jovanovic-Talisman, T; McCune, JS; Seewaldt, VL, 2020)
"Breast cancer patients receiving metformin as treatment for diabetes showed significant reduction in levels of insulin, fasting glucose, CRP, HOMA, leptin, BMI, and Ki-67."5.05The effect of metformin on biomarkers associated with breast cancer outcomes: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and dose-response of randomized clinical trials. ( Chhabra, M; Clark, C; Gudi, SK; Manzari, N; Mousavi, SM; Naik, G; Rahmani, J; Thompson, J; Varkaneh, HK; Zhang, Y, 2020)
"Observational studies show a beneficial effect of adjuvant metformin therapy on breast cancer survivals, but data from randomized clinical trials are lacking."5.01The effect of metformin on biomarkers and survivals for breast cancer- a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. ( Bi, Y; Liu, Y; Wang, C; Yuan, J; Zhang, ZJ, 2019)
" In breast cancer, TGF-β effect on EMT could be potentiated by Fos-related antigen, oncogene HER2, epidermal growth factor, or mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 5 - extracellular-regulated kinase signaling."5.01Epithelial mesenchymal transition and resistance in endocrine-related cancers. ( Culig, Z, 2019)
"Although preclinical work is vital in unraveling the molecular tenets which apply to metformin action in breast cancer, it is by nature unable to capture the host's response to metformin in terms of insulin-mediated effects and related changes in the hormonal and metabolic asset at the systemic level."4.91Metformin and breast cancer: basic knowledge in clinical context. ( Barba, M; Della Giulia, M; Di Lauro, L; Giordano, A; Marchetti, P; Maugeri-Saccà, M; Pizzuti, L; Sergi, D; Vici, P, 2015)
"Diabetic patients with breast cancer receiving metformin and neoadjuvant chemotherapy have a higher pathologic complete response rate than do diabetic patients not receiving metformin, but findings on salvage treatment have been inconsistent."4.91Metformin Use Is Associated With Better Survival of Breast Cancer Patients With Diabetes: A Meta-Analysis. ( Chen, K; Dai, Y; Jia, X; Li, D; Mao, Y; Tao, M; Tian, Y; Xie, J; Xu, H, 2015)
" The unexpected ability of the anti-type II diabetes drug metformin to inactivate mTOR and decrease p70S6K1 activity further reveals that this biguanide, generally considered non-toxic and remarkably inexpensive, might be considered for new combinatorial lapatinib-based protocols in HER2-overexpressing breast cancer patients."4.85mTOR inhibitors and the anti-diabetic biguanide metformin: new insights into the molecular management of breast cancer resistance to the HER2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor lapatinib (Tykerb). ( del Barco, S; Martín-Castillo, B; Menéndez, JA; Oliveras-Ferraros, C; Vázquez-Martín, A, 2009)
"We aimed at evaluating the effect of metformin as an adjuvant therapy to letrozole on estradiol and other biomarkers involved in the pathogenesis of breast cancer in overweight and obese postmenopausal women."4.31Effect of metformin as an adjuvant therapy to letrozole on estradiol and other biomarkers involved in the pathogenesis of breast cancer in overweight and obese postmenopausal women: a pilot study. ( Alhassanin, SA; El-Attar, AA; Essa, ES; Ibrahim, OM; Mostafa, TM, 2023)
"Some studies have shown that metformin inhibits the proliferation of breast cancer (BC) cells via multiple ways."4.31The efficacy of metformin as adjuvant to chemotherapy on IGF levels in non-diabetic female patients with progressive and non-progressive metastatic breast cancer. ( Alharbi, AA; Boshra, MS; Elgendy, MO; Essa, NM; Gabr, A; Harakeh, S; Mahmoud, MM; Salem, HF; Tashkandi, HM, 2023)
"Previous studies assessed the prognostic effect of aspirin, statins, and metformin in breast cancer (BC) patients, with inconclusive results."4.31Low-dose aspirin, statins, and metformin and survival in patients with breast cancers: a Norwegian population-based cohort study. ( Andreassen, BK; Botteri, E; Löfling, LL; Støer, NC; Ursin, G, 2023)
"In this research we evaluated molecular mechanism of effect of metformin in radio sensitivity of breast cancer cells."4.31Metformin Caused Radiosensitivity of Breast Cancer Cells through the Expression Modulation of miR-21-5p/SESN1axis. ( Ansari, Y; Moghbelinejad, S; Momeni, A; Ramezani, M; Saffari, F, 2023)
"Metformin associated lactic acidosis may potentially occur after combination with ribocilib, an uncommon but lethal complication from the interaction of these drugs, especially in patients who had preexisting renal impairment."4.12Lactic acidosis, a potential toxicity from drug-drug interaction related to concomitant ribociclib and metformin in preexisting renal insufficiency: A case report. ( Lagampan, C; Parinyanitikul, N; Poovorawan, N, 2022)
"The cytotoxic effects of various concentrations of metformin caprylic acid and metformin hydrochloride (0 to 20 mM) on MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells and MCF-10A human mammary epithelial cell line were assessed by the MTT assay."4.12Replacement of hydrochloride in metformin hydrochloride with caprylic acid to investigate its effects on MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell lines. ( Darzi, L; Forouzandeh-Moghdam, M; Mousavi-Koodehi, B; Najafi, F; Sadeghizadeh, M, 2022)
"The nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug aspirin is an agent of interest for breast cancer prevention."4.12Current regular aspirin use and mammographic breast density: a cross-sectional analysis considering concurrent statin and metformin use. ( Acheampong, T; Agovino, M; Athilat, S; Lee Argov, EJ; Rodriguez, CB; Tehranifar, P; Terry, MB; Wei, Y, 2022)
" CMF, the combination of cyclophosphamide (CYP), methotrexate (MTX), and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), is employed for the treatment of several types of cancers, such as metastatic breast cancer."4.12Effects of CMF and MET on glutamate and dopamine levels in the brain, and their impact on cognitive function. ( Abdellatif, AAH; Aldubayan, MA; Alhowail, AH; Almogbel, YS; Chigurupati, S; Nemala, RA, 2022)
" We investigated potential synergy between shikonin and anti-diabetic metformin against tumorigenic properties of breast cancer cell line MCF-7."4.12Synergy between sublethal doses of shikonin and metformin fully inhibits breast cancer cell migration and reverses epithelial-mesenchymal transition. ( Gardaneh, M; Gavidel, P; Sabouni, F; Tabari, AR, 2022)
"Whether pioglitazone may affect breast cancer risk in female diabetes patients is not conclusive and has not been investigated in the Asian populations."4.12Pioglitazone and breast cancer risk in female patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a retrospective cohort analysis. ( Tseng, CH, 2022)
"Metformin has demonstrated a chemoprotective effect in breast cancer but there is limited evidence on the effect of cumulative exposure to metformin and the risk of hormone receptor-positive and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HR + /HER2-) breast cancer."4.12Dose-dependent relation between metformin and the risk of hormone receptor-positive, her2-negative breast cancer among postmenopausal women with type-2 diabetes. ( Abughosh, SM; Aparasu, RR; Chikermane, SG; Johnson, ML; Sharma, M; Trivedi, MV, 2022)
"Metformin and weight loss relationships with epigenetic age measures-biological aging biomarkers-remain understudied."4.02An epigenetic aging analysis of randomized metformin and weight loss interventions in overweight postmenopausal breast cancer survivors. ( Bonanni, B; Cardenas, A; Chung, FF; Cuenin, C; Hartman, SJ; Herceg, Z; Hubbard, AE; Johansson, H; Novoloaca, A; Nwanaji-Enwerem, JC; Sears, DD; Smith, MT; Van der Laan, L, 2021)
"This study investigated the association of insulin, metformin, and statin use with survival and whether the association was modified by the hormone receptor status of the tumor in patients with breast cancer."4.02Association of Insulin, Metformin, and Statin with Mortality in Breast Cancer Patients. ( Choi, M; Han, J; Han, W; Im, SA; Jang, MJ; Kim, M; Kim, TY; Lee, DW; Lee, HB; Lee, KH; Moon, HG; Noh, DY; Yang, BR, 2021)
" In the current study, we investigated the effect of metformin on EMT behavior and HOTAIR expression in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells."4.02Metformin modulates oncogenic expression of HOTAIR gene via promoter methylation and reverses epithelial-mesenchymal transition in MDA-MB-231 cells. ( Dashtizad, M; Ghanei, Z; Golshan, M; Jamshidizad, A; Khaleghi, S; Shafiee, SM; Shamsara, M; Valaee, S, 2021)
"In the present study we aimed to figure out the effect of metformin on the expression of AMPK-alpha, cyclin D1, and Tp53, and apoptosis in primary breast cancer cells (PBCCs)."4.02Metformin promotes apoptosis in primary breast cancer cells by downregulation of cyclin D1 and upregulation of P53 through an AMPK-alpha independent mechanism ( Beşli, N; Hocaoğlu Emre, FS; Kanıgür, G; Şenol, K; Yaprak Saraç, E; Yenmiş, G, 2021)
"Type 2 diabetes (T2D) has been associated with increased breast cancer risk, but commonly prescribed antidiabetic medications such as metformin may reduce risk."4.02A prospective study of type 2 diabetes, metformin use, and risk of breast cancer. ( Bookwalter, DB; Jackson, CL; O'Brien, KM; Park, YM; Sandler, DP; Weinberg, CR, 2021)
"The possible synergistic combination between metformin and tangeretin was initially evaluated using MTT cell viability assay in different breast cancer cell lines (MCF-7, MDA-MB-231, and their resistant phenotype)."4.02Tangeretin boosts the anticancer activity of metformin in breast cancer cells via curbing the energy production. ( Abdin, SM; Mdkhana, B; Omar, HA; Zaher, DM, 2021)
"There are still inconsistencies about the role of metformin on breast cancer."4.02The Effect of Metformin on Survival Outcomes of Non-Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients with Type 2 Diabetes. ( Behrouzi, B; Emami, AH; Mohagheghi, MA; Sadighi, S; Zokaasadi, M, 2021)
" In this in vitro study, we hypothesized that metformin with an effective dose can inhibit tumor cell proliferation and metastasis by modulating the expressions of MMP-2 and -9 and interfering with NF-kB signaling in primary breast cancer cells (PBCCs)."4.02Anti-cancer effect of metformin on the metastasis and invasion of primary breast cancer cells through mediating NF-kB activity. ( Besli, N; Dilek Kancagi, D; Ekmekci, CG; Kanigur Sultuybek, G; Karagulle, OO; Ovali, E; Senol, K; Soydas, T; Tastan, C; Tuncdemir, M; Ulutin, T; Yaprak Sarac, E; Yenmis, G; Yilanci, M, 2021)
" Each 10% increase in 1-year adherence to metformin reduced cancer-specific mortality among women with breast cancer (adjusted HR = 0."4.02Metformin and cancer-specific survival among breast, colorectal, or endometrial cancer patients: A nationwide data linkage study. ( Feng, JL; Qin, X, 2021)
"The relationship between type 2 diabetes (T2D), metformin, and breast cancer is complex."4.02Making sense of associations between type 2 diabetes, metformin, and breast cancer risk. ( Park, YM; Sandler, DP, 2021)
" Moreover, using clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats/Cas9-engineered ZR75-1 breast cancer cells with different ZNF423 SNP genotypes, striking differences in cellular responses to metformin, either alone or in the combination of tamoxifen, were observed in both cell culture and the mouse xenograft model."4.02ZNF423 modulates the AMP-activated protein kinase pathway and metformin response in a single nucleotide polymorphisms, estrogen and selective estrogen receptor modulator dependent fashion. ( Gao, H; Ingle, JN; Kim, W; Qin, S; Wang, L; Weinshilboum, RM, 2021)
" The main purpose of this study is to strengthen the application of non-oncological drug metformin on breast cancer treatment in the perspective of epigenetics."4.02lncRNA MALAT1 participates in metformin inhibiting the proliferation of breast cancer cell. ( Hao, Z; He, Y; Huang, Y; Li, T; Song, Y; Wang, B; Wu, Z; Yuan, K; Zhang, J; Zhao, Q; Zheng, S; Zhou, Z, 2021)
"Epidemiologic studies in diabetic patients as well as research in model organisms have indicated the potential of metformin as a drug candidate for the treatment of various types of cancer, including breast cancer."4.02AMPK-deficiency forces metformin-challenged cancer cells to switch from carbohydrate metabolism to ketogenesis to support energy metabolism. ( Bonini, MG; Chen, Y; Coelho, DR; Danes, JM; de Abreu, AL; Jones, DP; Karan, U; Miguel, R; Palma, FR; Paviani, V; Ratti, BA; Silva, SO; Silverstein, RL; Zaichik, SV, 2021)
"Numerous studies have suggested that metformin treatment can increase breast cancer survival; however, it is unclear whether its effects interact with intrinsic subtype or diabetic status."4.02Potential intrinsic subtype dependence on the association between metformin use and survival in surgically resected breast cancer: a Korean national population-based study. ( Cho, MJ; Kim, BH; Kwon, J, 2021)
"Breast cancer cell lines MCF-10, MCF-7 and BT-474 expressing various levels of HER2 were examined for their response to treatment with sulforaphane (SLFN), metformin (MTFN), Nano-MTFN or combinations."3.96Co-Treatment with Sulforaphane and Nano-Metformin Molecules Accelerates Apoptosis in HER2+ Breast Cancer Cells by Inhibiting Key Molecules. ( Gardaneh, M; Heidari-Keshel, S; Keshandehghan, A; Nikkhah, S; Tahermansouri, H, 2020)
"A cell viability assay was utilized to examine the inhibitory effect of metformin on proliferation of breast cancer cells."3.96Metformin alleviates breast cancer through targeting high-mobility group AT-hook 2. ( Feng, W; Li, Y; Ren, H; Wang, D, 2020)
"We studied a large cohort of early-stage, hormone-positive breast cancer patients to determine if there is an association between RS and metformin treatment."3.96Diabetes and Metformin Association with Recurrence Score in a Large Oncotype Database of Breast Cancer Patients. ( Blanter, J; Cascetta, K; Ru, M; Tharakan, S; Tiersten, A; Zimmerman, B, 2020)
"This study confirms that metformin is transported into tumor tissue in women with breast cancer."3.96Metformin is distributed to tumor tissue in breast cancer patients in vivo: A ( Al-Suliman, N; Frøkiær, J; Gormsen, LC; Jakobsen, S; Jessen, N; Munk, OL; Pedersen, SB; Sundelin, EIO; Vahl, P; Vendelbo, M, 2020)
"Metformin use prior to diagnosis of cancer was associated with a decrease in risk of both breast cancer (OR = 0."3.96Use of metformin and risk of breast and colorectal cancer. ( Gronich, N; Gruber, SB; Pinchev, M; Rennert, G; Rennert, HS, 2020)
"Microscopic imaging, the formation of 3D multicellular tumour spheroids, immunocytochemistry, flow cytometry, Annexin V Assay, Caspase 3/7 Apoptosis Assay, tube formation assay and analysis, and WST-1 cell viability assay evaluated the formation of MCTS, morphologic changes, cell viability, apoptosis activity and the expression levels of ALDH1A1, CD44 and CD24 on the cell surface, MDA-MB231 triple-negative breast cancer, tamoxifen (Tmx) resistant variant (MDA-MB-231-TmxR)."3.96A Triple Combination of Metformin, Acetylsalicylic Acid, and Oseltamivir Phosphate Impacts Tumour Spheroid Viability and Upends Chemoresistance in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. ( Burov, SV; Haq, S; Harless, W; Markvicheva, E; Qorri, B; Sambi, M; Samuel, V; Szewczuk, MR, 2020)
"High doses of metformin induces oxidative stress (OS) and transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) in breast cancer cells, which was associated with increased cancer stem cell population, local invasion, liver metastasis and treatment resistance."3.96Oxidative stress and TGF-β1 induction by metformin in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells are accompanied with the downregulation of genes related to cell proliferation, invasion and metastasis. ( Abdelhay, E; Binato, R; Borges, FH; Cecchini, AL; Cecchini, R; L Mencalha, A; Lopes, NMD; Luiz, RC; Marinello, PC; Panis, C; Rodrigues, JA; Silva, TNX, 2020)
"ADSCs grown from lipoaspirates were tested for growth-stimulating and migration-controlling activity on breast cancer cell lines after pretreatment with metformin."3.96Effects of metformin on adipose-derived stromal cell (ADSC) - Breast cancer cell lines interaction. ( Hamilton, G; Huk, I; Nanobashvili, J; Neumayer, C; Plangger, A; Radtke, C; Rath, B; Staud, C; Teufelsbauer, M, 2020)
" We found that gallic acid activated KDM2A to reduce rRNA transcription and cell proliferation in breast cancer MCF-7 cells."3.96Production of ROS by Gallic Acid Activates KDM2A to Reduce rRNA Transcription. ( Konishi, A; Obinata, H; Tanaka, Y; Tsuneoka, M; Yamagiwa, N, 2020)
" Metformin has been reported to have an inhibitory effect on PlGF expression in a breast cancer model."3.91PlGF signaling and macrophage repolarization contribute to the anti-neoplastic effect of metformin. ( Duan, P; Feng, J; Gu, JT; Kang, XW; Liu, PJ; Ma, Q; Sun, X; Wang, B; Wang, JC; Yang, L, 2019)
"Abemaciclib, an inhibitor of cyclin dependent kinases 4 and 6, is indicated for metastatic breast cancer treatment."3.91Abemaciclib Inhibits Renal Tubular Secretion Without Changing Glomerular Filtration Rate. ( Bacon, J; Bonventre, JV; Chappell, JC; Chiang, AY; Hall, SD; Kulanthaivel, P; Pak, YA; Royalty, J; Turner, PK, 2019)
"To address the possible association between the use of metformin, other forms of antidiabetic medication (ADM) and statins with the incidence of breast cancer in women with type 2 diabetes (T2D)."3.91Association of antidiabetic medication and statins with breast cancer incidence in women with type 2 diabetes. ( Arffman, M; Hautakoski, A; Hosio, M; Jukkola, A; Karihtala, P; Läärä, E; Marttila, M; Puistola, U; Sund, R; Urpilainen, E, 2019)
"Metformin was shown to sensitize multidrug resistant breast cancer cells; however, the mechanisms involved in this capacity need to be clarified."3.91Metformin prevention of doxorubicin resistance in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 involves oxidative stress generation and modulation of cell adaptation genes. ( Abdelhay, E; Binato, R; Cecchini, AL; Cecchini, R; Lopes, NMD; Luiz, RC; Marinello, PC; Mencalha, AL; Panis, C; Rodrigues, JA; Silva, TNX, 2019)
"An efficacious metformin dose for breast cancer varies among tumour subtypes based on cation transporter expression, which provides a useful guide for dose selection."3.91Efficacious dose of metformin for breast cancer therapy is determined by cation transporter expression in tumours. ( Cai, H; Everett, RS; Thakker, DR, 2019)
"The effect of metformin on different breast cancer cell lines, representing the molecular heterogenicity of the disease was investigated using in vitro proliferation and apoptosis assays."3.91PYK2 promotes HER2-positive breast cancer invasion. ( Al-Juboori, SI; Almshayakhchi, R; Ball, GR; Boocock, DJ; Caraglia, M; Desiderio, V; Idri, S; Miles, AK; Pearson, JR; Regad, T; Vadakekolathu, J; Wagner, S; Zafeiris, D, 2019)
" The antidiabetic agent metformin has shown its ability to inhibit tumor angiogenesis in metastatic breast cancer models."3.91Metformin inhibits metastatic breast cancer progression and improves chemosensitivity by inducing vessel normalization via PDGF-B downregulation. ( Feng, J; Han, SX; Jiang, YN; Li, GY; Liu, JL; Liu, PJ; Lu, SY; Shen, YW; Sun, X; Wang, B; Wang, JC; Wang, MD; Zhou, C, 2019)
"To assess the proportion of members of a private health insurance at the Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires with primary adherence to, 1) bisphosphonates for secondary prevention of osteoporotic fractures, 2) insulin and metformin in type 2 diabetes, and 3) tamoxifen in the context of treatment of breast cancer."3.88[Evaluation of primary adherence to medications in patients with chronic conditions: A retrospective cohort study]. ( Esteban, S; Peper, FE; Terrasa, SA, 2018)
"The study was aimed at investigating the synergistic inhibitory effect of unique combinational regimen of nanocapsulated Metformin (Met) and Curcumin (Cur) against T47D breast cancer cells."3.88Nano-encapsulated metformin-curcumin in PLGA/PEG inhibits synergistically growth and hTERT gene expression in human breast cancer cells. ( Dadashpour, M; Farajzadeh, R; Javidfar, S; Lotfi-Attari, J; Pilehvar-Soltanahmadi, Y; Sadeghzadeh, H; Shafiei-Irannejad, V; Zarghami, N, 2018)
"Studies have shown that aspirin and metformin play important roles in chemoprevention and repression of breast cancers, even though the exact mechanism remains unclear."3.88Aspirin and metformin exhibit antitumor activity in murine breast cancer. ( Du, C; Liu, Y; Luo, F; Wang, Y; Zhang, N; Zhao, M, 2018)
"cells were investigated."3.88Synergistic Growth Inhibitory Effects of Chrysin and Metformin Combination on Breast Cancer Cells through hTERT and Cyclin D1 Suppression ( Rasouli, S; Zarghami, N, 2018)
"This study investigated the effects of metformin and weight loss on biomarkers associated with breast cancer prognosis."3.88The Effects of Metformin and Weight Loss on Biomarkers Associated With Breast Cancer Outcomes. ( Cadmus-Bertram, L; Flatt, SW; Godbole, S; Hartman, SJ; Kerr, J; Laughlin, GA; Li, H; Marinac, CR; Natarajan, L; Oratowski-Coleman, J; Parker, BA; Patterson, RE; Sears, DD; Villaseñor, A, 2018)
"Autophagy modulation is a potential therapeutic strategy for breast cancer, and a previous study indicated that metformin exhibits significant anti-carcinogenic activity."3.88Inhibiting ROS-TFE3-dependent autophagy enhances the therapeutic response to metformin in breast cancer. ( Guo, Q; Huang, Y; Liao, N; Liu, M; Qiu, B; Tan, M; Wang, T; Wu, A; Yi, J; Zhou, W, 2018)
"Here, we used an 1-methyl-1-nitrosourea (MNU)-induced mammary tumor rat model of estrogen receptor (ER)-positive postmenopausal breast cancer to evaluate the long-term effects of metformin administration on metabolic and tumor endpoints."3.88Metformin inhibits stromal aromatase expression and tumor progression in a rodent model of postmenopausal breast cancer. ( Anderson, SM; Edwards, DP; Giles, ED; Jindal, S; MacLean, PS; Schedin, P; Schedin, T; Thor, AD; Wellberg, EA, 2018)
"To explore a chemopreventive strategy for improving breast cancer treatment efficacy, the anticancer effects of a combination of Metformin (MET) and Silibinin (SIL) were investigated in T47D breast cancer cells."3.88Synergistic Anti-proliferative Effects of Metformin and Silibinin Combination on T47D Breast Cancer Cells via hTERT and Cyclin D1 Inhibition. ( Asbaghi, N; Chatran, M; Dadashpour, M; Faramarzi, L; Jafari-Gharabaghlou, D; Pilehvar-Soltanahmadi, Y; Rasouli, S; Zarghami, N, 2018)
"We found that metformin inhibited the growth, proliferation and clonogenic potential of the breast cancer-derived cells tested."3.88Metformin inhibits human breast cancer cell growth by promoting apoptosis via a ROS-independent pathway involving mitochondrial dysfunction: pivotal role of superoxide dismutase (SOD). ( Kumar, S; Sharma, P, 2018)
"At pharmacologically achievable concentrations, metformin does not drastically impact cell viability, but inhibits inflammatory signaling and metastatic progression in breast cancer cells."3.88Metformin Inhibits Migration and Invasion by Suppressing ROS Production and COX2 Expression in MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Cells. ( Broussard, K; Ismail, M; Keizerweerd, A; Llopis, S; McAtee, L; McFerrin, H; Onuaguluchi, D; Poché, A; Schexnayder, C; Williams, C, 2018)
" The present study was aimed at exploring the antiproliferative effects of the commonly studied metformin and the less frequently reported phenformin oral hypoglycemic agents on different molecular subtypes of breast cancer under rich glucose and glucose deprived conditions."3.88Glucose Deprivation Enhances the Antiproliferative Effects of Oral Hypoglycemic Biguanides in Different Molecular Subtypes of Breast Cancer: an in Vitro Study. ( Aleidi, SM; Alsalamat, HA; Bardaweel, SK; Bashatwah, RM, 2018)
"Clinical efficacy of the mTOR inhibitor everolimus is limited in breast cancer and regularly leads to side-effects including hyperglycemia."3.85Anti-tumor effects of everolimus and metformin are complementary and glucose-dependent in breast cancer cells. ( Ariaans, G; Jalving, M; Jong, S; Vries, EG, 2017)
" This method was applied to MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells treated with the antidiabetic drug metformin, which is being repurposed for treatment of triple-negative breast cancer."3.85Model-based unsupervised learning informs metformin-induced cell-migration inhibition through an AMPK-independent mechanism in breast cancer. ( Athreya, AP; Cairns, J; Gaglio, AJ; Iyer, RK; Kalari, KR; Niu, N; Wang, L; Weinshilboum, R; Wills, QF, 2017)
"The widely prescribed diabetes medicine metformin has been reported to lower the risk of incident breast cancer, but it is unclear whether it affects malignant progression after diagnosis."3.85Diabetes Treatments and Risks of Adverse Breast Cancer Outcomes among Early-Stage Breast Cancer Patients: A SEER-Medicare Analysis. ( Barlow, WE; Boudreau, DM; Chen, L; Chubak, J; Li, CI; Weiss, NS, 2017)
" Here, we present the important in vitro discovery that the development of MDR (in breast cancer cells) can be prevented, and that established MDR could be resensitized to therapy, by adjunct treatment with metformin."3.85Metformin inhibits the development, and promotes the resensitization, of treatment-resistant breast cancer. ( Arnason, T; Bowen, M; Davies, G; Dawicki, W; Gordon, JR; Groot, G; Harkness, T; Lobanova, L, 2017)
" The goal of this study was to assess protein marker changes by RPPA in tumor tissue from a pre-surgical metformin trial in women with operable breast cancer (BC)."3.85Proteomic modulation in breast tumors after metformin exposure: results from a "window of opportunity" trial. ( Connolly, E; Crew, KD; Du, X; Feldman, SM; Hershman, DL; Hibshoosh, H; Kalinsky, K; Maurer, MA; Mundi, P; Refice, S; Taback, B; Yang, J; Zheng, T, 2017)
" Hazard ratios for breast cancer in the first 3 months following initiation of metformin, sulfonylurea or thiazolidinedione were 0."3.85Time-Varying Risk for Breast Cancer Following Initiation of Glucose-Lowering Therapy in Women with Type 2 Diabetes: Exploring Detection Bias. ( Bowker, SL; Eurich, DT; Johnson, JA; Lin, M, 2017)
"In this work, we evaluated the antitumor effect of metronomic treatment with a combination of two repositioned drugs, metformin and propranolol, in triple negative breast cancer models."3.85Metformin and propranolol combination prevents cancer progression and metastasis in different breast cancer models. ( André, N; Baglioni, M; Bondarenko, M; Carré, M; Laluce, NC; Menacho Márquez, M; Rico, M; Rozados, V; Scharovsky, OG, 2017)
"Several observational studies have reported that metformin may be associated with reduced risk of breast cancer; however, many of these studies were affected by time-related biases such as immortal time bias and time-window bias."3.85Comparative Effect of Initiating Metformin Versus Sulfonylureas on Breast Cancer Risk in Older Women. ( Buse, JB; Henderson, LM; Hong, JL; Jonsson Funk, M; Lund, JL; Pate, V; Stürmer, T, 2017)
"Considered a popular drug for diabetes in recent years, metformin was determined to have a moderate anti-tumor effect, particularly in breast cancer."3.83Characterization and evaluation of metformin-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles for celluar and mitochondrial uptake. ( Shen, Q; Xu, Q; Yi, C; Zhu, T, 2016)
"The antidiabetic drug metformin exerts antineoplastic effects against breast cancer and other cancers."3.83Cation-selective transporters are critical to the AMPK-mediated antiproliferative effects of metformin in human breast cancer cells. ( Cai, H; Everett, RS; Han, TK; Thakker, DR; Zhang, Y, 2016)
"Herein two breast cancer cell lines, SKBr3 and BT474, overexpressing human epithelial receptor 2 (HER2), the target of the humanised antibody trastuzumab, were treated with a range of concentrations (20-2000 nM) of doxorubicin with and without trastuzumab in the presence of clinically relevant doses of the ACE inhibitor enalapril, the beta-blocker carvedilol, metformin or dexrazoxane, and cell survival determined using the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay."3.83Effects of Administered Cardioprotective Drugs on Treatment Response of Breast Cancer Cells. ( Akabuogu, EU; Phyu, SM; Smith, TA, 2016)
"Metformin can induce breast cancer (BC) cell apoptosis and reduce BC local and metastatic growth in preclinical models."3.83Aspirin and atenolol enhance metformin activity against breast cancer by targeting both neoplastic and microenvironment cells. ( Albini, A; Bertolini, F; Calleri, A; Dallaglio, K; Gregato, G; Labanca, V; Mancuso, P; Noonan, DM; Orecchioni, S; Reggiani, F; Rossi, T; Talarico, G, 2016)
" Here we show that combining metformin and short-term starvation markedly impairs metabolism and growth of colon and breast cancer."3.83Divergent targets of glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation result in additive effects of metformin and starvation in colon and breast cancer. ( Bianchi, G; Bongioanni, F; Bottoni, G; Bruzzi, P; Buschiazzo, A; Capitanio, S; Emionite, L; Fabbi, M; Garaboldi, L; Inglese, E; Marini, C; Martella, R; Monteverde, E; Orengo, AM; Petretto, A; Raffaghello, L; Ravera, S; Sambuceti, G, 2016)
"MDA-MB-468, BT474 and SKBr3 breast cancer cell lines were treated with metformin and [3H-methyl]choline and [14C(U)]glucose incorporation and lipid accumulation determined in the presence and absence of lipase inhibitors."3.83Metformin Decouples Phospholipid Metabolism in Breast Cancer Cells. ( Phyu, SM; Smith, TA, 2016)
"Acquisition of tamoxifen resistance (TR) during anti-estrogenic therapy using tamoxifen is a major obstacle in the treatment of estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer."3.83Anticancer effect of metformin on estrogen receptor-positive and tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer cell lines. ( Choi, Y; Jang, SY; Kim, A; Kim, C; Kim, J; Lee, J, 2016)
"Among 10,050 women with diabetes, 57 % used metformin, 43 % used sulfonylureas, 32 % used insulin, and 301 were diagnosed with breast cancer over median follow-up of 6."3.83Comparative safety of diabetes medications and risk of incident invasive breast cancer: a population-based cohort study. ( Boudreau, DM; Calip, GS; Elmore, JG; Yu, O, 2016)
"The use of metformin and incretins in women with T2DM and BC may reduce the risk of metastases."3.83Impact of metformin on metastases in patients with breast cancer and type 2 diabetes. ( Jacob, L; Kalder, M; Kostev, K; Rathmann, W, 2016)
"Epidemiological studies indicate that metformin, a widely used type 2 diabetes drug, might reduce breast cancer risk and mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes."3.83Medium Renewal Blocks Anti-Proliferative Effects of Metformin in Cultured MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Cells. ( Dolinar, K; Miš, K; Pavlin, M; Pirkmajer, S; Rajh, M, 2016)
"Objective To investigate the effect of metformin, alone or in combination with Lily polysaccharide 1 (LP1), on cell viability and apoptosis in MCF-7 human breast cancer cells."3.83[Lily polysaccharide 1 enhances the effect of metformin on proliferation and apoptosis of human breast carcinoma cells]. ( Hou, J; Li, F; Li, X; Mei, Q; Mi, M, 2016)
"Metformin, a drug approved for diabetes type II treatment, has been associated with a reduction in the incidence of breast cancer and metastasis and increased survival in diabetic breast cancer patients."3.83The Antitumor Effect of Metformin Is Mediated by miR-26a in Breast Cancer. ( Cabello, P; Eroles, P; Lluch, A; Pineda, B; Tormo, E, 2016)
"Previous studies have shown that hypoxia can reverse DCA/metformin-induced cell death in breast cancer cells."3.83TRAIL restores DCA/metformin-mediated cell death in hypoxia. ( An, S; Hong, J; Hong, SE; Hwang, SG; Jin, HO; Kim, CS; Kim, HA; Kim, JI; Lee, JK; Noh, WC; Park, IC; Song, JY, 2016)
"Metformin was demonstrated to have effects on breast cancer, and microRNA-27a (miR-27a) is a prognostic marker for breast cancer progression and patient survival."3.83miR-27a-mediated antiproliferative effects of metformin on the breast cancer cell line MCF-7. ( Liu, J; Sun, B; Tang, H; Zhang, H; Zhang, X; Zhao, W, 2016)
"Metformin, currently undergoing clinical trials as an adjuvant for the treatment of breast cancer, modulates the activity of key intracellular signalling molecules which affect 2-[(18)F]Fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose ([(18)F]FDG) incorporation."3.81Changes in [18F]Fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose incorporation induced by doxorubicin and anti-HER antibodies by breast cancer cells modulated by co-treatment with metformin and its effects on intracellular signalling. ( Cooper, AC; Fleming, IN; Phyu, SM; Smith, TA, 2015)
" The chemopreventive effect of MET against DMBA-induced breast carcinogenesis was evidenced by the capability of MET to restore the induction of the mRNA levels of basic excision repair genes, 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase (OGG1) and apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease1 (APE1), and the level of 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG)."3.81Metformin inhibits 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene-induced breast carcinogenesis and adduct formation in human breast cells by inhibiting the cytochrome P4501A1/aryl hydrocarbon receptor signaling pathway. ( Alhaider, AA; Ansari, MA; Denison, MS; El-Kadi, AO; Ghebeh, H; Korashy, HM; Maayah, ZH; Soshilov, AA, 2015)
"Evidence has been accumulating for a role for metformin in reducing breast cancer risk in post-menopausal women."3.81Dual effect of metformin on growth inhibition and oestradiol production in breast cancer cells. ( Ahmetaga, A; Bano, G; Mason, HD; Pellat, L; Rice, S; Whitehead, SA, 2015)
"This study assessed the association between glucose-lowering drug (GLD) use, including metformin, sulphonylurea derivatives and insulin, after breast cancer diagnosis and breast cancer-specific and all-cause mortality."3.81The association between glucose-lowering drug use and mortality among breast cancer patients with type 2 diabetes. ( Cardwell, CR; Murray, LJ; Pouwer, F; van de Poll-Franse, LV; Vissers, PA; Young, IS, 2015)
"We conducted a neoadjuvant, single-arm, "window of opportunity" trial to examine the clinical and biological effects of metformin on patients with breast cancer."3.81Changes in insulin receptor signaling underlie neoadjuvant metformin administration in breast cancer: a prospective window of opportunity neoadjuvant study. ( Chang, MC; Done, SJ; Dowling, RJ; Ennis, M; Escallon, JM; Goodwin, PJ; Leong, WL; McCready, DR; Niraula, S; Reedijk, M; Stambolic, V, 2015)
"Metformin use has recently been observed to decrease both the rate and mortality of breast cancer."3.81Metformin increases survival in hormone receptor-positive, HER2-positive breast cancer patients with diabetes. ( Ahn, SH; Kim, HJ; Koh, BS; Kwon, H; Lee, JW; Lee, SB; Lee, Y; Park, HS; Sohn, G; Son, BH; Yu, JH, 2015)
"Metformin, a widely prescribed antidiabetic drug, has previously been shown to lower the risk of certain types of cancer, including that of breast cancer, and to improve prognosis."3.81Metformin exerts anticancer effects through the inhibition of the Sonic hedgehog signaling pathway in breast cancer. ( Fan, C; Liu, Z; Sun, Y; Wang, X; Wang, Y; Wei, G; Wei, J, 2015)
"Metformin, a diabetes drug with well-established side effect and safety profiles, has been widely studied for its anti-tumor activities in a number of cancers, including breast cancer."3.81Metformin in breast cancer - an evolving mystery. ( Camacho, L; Dasgupta, A; Jiralerspong, S, 2015)
" The tumor inhibitory effect of metformin on p53-mutated breast cancer cells remains unclear."3.81p53 is required for metformin-induced growth inhibition, senescence and apoptosis in breast cancer cells. ( Feng, X; Li, P; Parris, AB; Yang, X; Zhao, M, 2015)
"Metformin, an AMPK activator, has been reported to improve pathological response to chemotherapy in diabetic breast cancer patients."3.81Metformin synergizes 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide (FEC) combination therapy through impairing intracellular ATP production and DNA repair in breast cancer stem cells. ( Chung, FF; Hii, LW; Ho, GF; Leong, CO; Malik, RA; Ng, CH; See, MH; Soo, JS; Taib, NA; Tan, BS; Tan, SH; Teh, YC; Teo, SH; Yip, CH, 2015)
"Our results showed that metformin can induce apoptosis in breast cancer cells when cultured at physiological glucose concentrations and that the pro-apoptotic effect was completely abolished when cells were grown in high glucose/high amino acid medium."3.81Metformin Induces Apoptosis and Downregulates Pyruvate Kinase M2 in Breast Cancer Cells Only When Grown in Nutrient-Poor Conditions. ( Castagnoli, L; Cesareni, G; Palumbo, F; Paoluzi, S; Pavlidou, T; Posca, D; Rasi, I; Silvestri, A, 2015)
"The aim of this study was to compare the effects and mechanisms of action of metformin on estrogen receptor (ER)-positive and ER-negative breast cancer cell lines."3.80Effects of metformin on breast cancer cell proliferation, the AMPK pathway and the cell cycle. ( Appleyard, V; Hadad, SM; Hardie, DG; Thompson, AM, 2014)
" We recently established a pre-clinical model of estrogen-dependent MCF-7 breast cancer cells that were chronically adapted to grow (> 10 months) in the presence of graded, millimolar concentrations of the anti-diabetic biguanide metformin, an AMPK agonist/mTOR inhibitor that has been evaluated in multiple in vitro and in vivo cancer studies and is now being tested in clinical trials."3.80Acquired resistance to metformin in breast cancer cells triggers transcriptome reprogramming toward a degradome-related metastatic stem-like profile. ( Corominas-Faja, B; Cuyàs, E; Fernández-Arroyo, S; Joven, J; Martin-Castillo, B; Menendez, JA; Oliveras-Ferraros, C; Rodríguez-Gallego, E; Vazquez-Martin, A, 2014)
"The efficacy of metformin alone and in combination with tamoxifen against ER-positive breast cancer was analyzed by cell survival, DNA replication activity, plate colony formation, soft-agar, flow cytometry, immunohistochemistry, and nude mice model assays."3.80Metformin enhances tamoxifen-mediated tumor growth inhibition in ER-positive breast carcinoma. ( Chen, S; Guo, Y; Lai, X; Liu, W; Ma, J; Wei, Y; Xue, Y; Yu, S; Zhang, J; Zhang, Y; Zhong, C, 2014)
"Breast cancer cell lines from luminal A, luminal B, ErbB2 and triple-negative molecular subtypes were treated with a pharmacological concentration of metformin (2mM) at a glucose concentration of 5."3.80Lack of metformin effects on different molecular subtypes of breast cancer under normoglycemic conditions: an in vitro study. ( Amanpour, S; Behrouzi, B; Khorgami, Z; Muhammadnejad, S; Sadighi, S, 2014)
"Whether metformin therapy affects breast cancer risk in Asian patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has not been investigated."3.80Metformin may reduce breast cancer risk in Taiwanese women with type 2 diabetes. ( Tseng, CH, 2014)
"We consider that administration of metformin with chemotherapeutic agents could be an effective method in treatment of breast cancer through mechanisms such as reduced resistance to chemotherapy and increased cytotoxic activity."3.80The relationship between anticancer effect of metformin and the transcriptional regulation of certain genes (CHOP, CAV-1, HO-1, SGK-1 and Par-4) on MCF-7 cell line. ( Alacam, H; Bedir, A; Okuyucu, A; Ozdemir, T; Salis, O, 2014)
"Observational data suggest that metformin use decreases breast cancer (BC) incidence in women with diabetes; the impact of metformin on BC outcomes in this population is less clear."3.80The effect of metformin on breast cancer outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes. ( Eaton, A; King, TA; Oppong, BA; Oskar, S; Patil, S; Pharmer, LA; Stempel, M, 2014)
" Here we investigated by 1H-NMR/PCA analysis the metabolic profile of chemoresistant breast cancer cell subpopulations (ALDHbright cells) and their response to metformin, a promising anticancer metabolic modulator."3.80Metformin-induced metabolic reprogramming of chemoresistant ALDHbright breast cancer cells. ( Biagioni, F; Blandino, G; Casadei, L; Cioce, M; Manetti, C; Mori, F; Muti, P; Pulito, C; Sacconi, A; Strano, S; Valerio, M, 2014)
" Here we show that low-dose metformin or SN-38 inhibits cell growth or survival in ovarian and breast cancer cells and suppresses their tumor growth in vivo."3.80Reprogramming ovarian and breast cancer cells into non-cancerous cells by low-dose metformin or SN-38 through FOXO3 activation. ( Berek, JS; Chung, YM; Guan, M; Hu, MC; Hu, T; Ma, J; Ma, M, 2014)
" In the present study, we found that metformin inhibited cell migration and invasion of phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate-induced MCF-7 and tamoxifen-resistant MCF-7 breast cancer cells."3.80Metformin inhibits tumor cell migration via down-regulation of MMP9 in tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer cells. ( Cho, YH; Jang, SY; Kim, A; Kim, C; Kim, CH; Kim, JH; Kim, JK; Lee, JY, 2014)
" Here, we investigated the effects of the anti-diabetes drug metformin on expression of CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 in breast cancer cells under constitutive and inducible conditions."3.80Metformin suppresses CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 expression in breast cancer cells by down-regulating aryl hydrocarbon receptor expression. ( Choi, JH; Chung, YC; Do, MT; Jeong, HG; Jeong, TC; Khanal, T; Kim, HG; Tran, TT, 2014)
"A 74-year-old female patient with a locally recurrent breast cancer developed hyperglycaemia, which started 2 weeks after the initiation of treatment with everolimus 10 mg once daily."3.80[Hyperglycaemia during treatment with everolimus]. ( Beijnen, JH; Huitema, AD; Opdam, FL; Schellens, JH, 2014)
" Neurotensin (NTS) and its high affinity receptor (NTSR1) are up regulated in 20% of breast cancers, and NTSR1 overexpression was shown to predict a poor prognosis for 5 year overall survival in invasive breast carcinomas."3.80Activation of EGFR, HER2 and HER3 by neurotensin/neurotensin receptor 1 renders breast tumors aggressive yet highly responsive to lapatinib and metformin in mice. ( Cayre, A; De Wever, O; Doan, VK; Dupouy, S; Forgez, P; Gompel, A; Kouchkar, A; Liu, J; Llorca, FP; Mourra, N; Wu, Z, 2014)
"Recent population studies provide clues that the use of metformin may be associated with reduced incidence and improved prognosis of breast cancer."3.80Metformin and survival in diabetic patients with breast cancer. ( El-Benhawy, SA; El-Sheredy, HG, 2014)
"Metformin has been associated with a reduction in breast cancer risk and may improve survival after cancer through direct and indirect tumor-suppressing mechanisms."3.79Association between metformin therapy and mortality after breast cancer: a population-based study. ( Austin, PC; Goodwin, PJ; Gruneir, A; Lega, IC; Lipscombe, LL; Rochon, PA, 2013)
"There was a contradictory data with metformin use on breast cancer risk, but there is growing evidence that the use of metformin in diabetic patients was associated with lower risks of breast cancer mortality and incidence."3.79Demographic and clinico-pathological characteristics in patients with invasive breast cancer receiving metformin. ( Aksoy, S; Altundag, K; Sendur, MA, 2013)
"Metformin treatment has been associated with a decrease in breast cancer risk and improved survival."3.79Glucose promotes breast cancer aggression and reduces metformin efficacy. ( Anderson, SM; Arnadottir, SS; Deng, XS; Edgerton, SM; Fan, Z; Liu, B; Richer, JK; Thor, AD; Wahdan-Alaswad, R, 2013)
"The growth and metastasis of MDA-MB-231 breast cancer may be inhibited by metformin."3.79Multimodality imaging assessments of response to metformin therapy for breast cancer in nude mice. ( Gao, FB; Mao, Y; Wang, L; Wang, YQ; Xia, R, 2013)
"This study was set out to determine whether metformin use influences survival in breast cancer patients treated with antidiabetic drugs as compared to non-users."3.79Use of metformin and survival of diabetic women with breast cancer. ( Bazelier, MT; De Bruin, ML; de Vries, F; Leufkens, HG; Peeters, PJ; Schmidt, MK; Vestergaard, P, 2013)
"Metformin use has been reported to decrease breast cancer incidence and mortality in diabetic patients."3.79Metformin inhibits advanced glycation end products (AGEs)-induced growth and VEGF expression in MCF-7 breast cancer cells by suppressing AGEs receptor expression via AMP-activated protein kinase. ( Ishibashi, Y; Matsui, T; Takeuchi, M; Yamagishi, S, 2013)
"Metformin, the first-line drug for treating diabetes, inhibits cellular transformation and selectively kills cancer stem cells in breast cancer cell lines."3.79Metformin inhibits the inflammatory response associated with cellular transformation and cancer stem cell growth. ( Hirsch, HA; Iliopoulos, D; Struhl, K, 2013)
"Diabetic patients taking metformin have lower incidence of breast cancer than those taking other anti-diabetic medications."3.79Metformin induces a senescence-associated gene signature in breast cancer cells. ( Llopis, SD; Singleton, BA; Skripnikova, EV; Williams, CC, 2013)
"Thiazolidinediones and metformin users are associated with better clinical outcomes than nonusers in diabetics with stage≥2 HER2+ breast cancer."3.78Metformin and thiazolidinediones are associated with improved breast cancer-specific survival of diabetic women with HER2+ breast cancer. ( Ensor, J; Esteva, FJ; He, X; Hortobagyi, GN; Lee, MH; Yeung, SC, 2012)
"Phenformin has clinical potential as an antineoplastic agent and should be considered for clinical trials both in ER-positive and triple-negative breast cancer."3.78Phenformin as prophylaxis and therapy in breast cancer xenografts. ( Alessi, DR; Appleyard, MV; Bray, SE; Coates, PJ; Fleming, S; Kernohan, NM; Murray, KE; Thompson, AM; Wullschleger, S, 2012)
"We tested metformin alone and in combination with RAD001 and/or chemotherapeutic agents (carboplatin, paclitaxel and doxorubicin, respectively) on several human breast cancer cell lines with respect to cell proliferation, apoptosis and autophagy."3.78Metformin and the mTOR inhibitor everolimus (RAD001) sensitize breast cancer cells to the cytotoxic effect of chemotherapeutic drugs in vitro. ( Eucker, J; Habbel, P; Liu, H; Possinger, K; Regierer, AC; Schefe, JH; Scholz, C; Schulz, CO; Zang, C, 2012)
"In a retrospective controlled study, a tumor-protective effect, regarding breast cancer, was determined for the medicines metformin and glitazone (anti-diabetics), bisoprolol, and propranolol (cardioselective β1 adrenoceptor antagonists)."3.78A retrospective in vitro study of the impact of anti-diabetics and cardioselective pharmaceuticals on breast cancer. ( Briese, V; Richter, C; Richter, DU; Szewczyk, M, 2012)
"Emerging evidence suggests that metformin may reduce breast cancer incidence, but reports are mixed and few provide information on tumor characteristics."3.78Diabetes, metformin, and breast cancer in postmenopausal women. ( Aragaki, AK; Chlebowski, RT; Euhus, DM; Gunter, M; Ipp, E; Kaklamani, VG; Manson, JE; Margolis, K; McTiernan, A; Phillips, LS; Rohan, T; Strickler, H; Vitolins, M; Wactawski-Wende, J; Wallace, R, 2012)
"Although there is data suggesting the in vitro inhibition of aromatase in cell lines by antidiabetic biguanide metformin (MF), there is no data on the intratumoral breast cancer (BC) aromatase expression in patients already receiving therapy for type II diabetes."3.78[Metformin does not suppress the aromatase expression in breast cancer tissue of patients with concurrent type 2 diabetes]. ( Bershteĭn, LM; Boiarkina, MP; Turkevich, EA, 2012)
"Metabolomic fingerprint of breast cancer cells treated with the antidiabetic drug metformin revealed a significant accumulation of 5-formimino-tetrahydrofolate, one of the tetrahydrofolate forms carrying activated one-carbon units that are essential for the de novo synthesis of purines and pyrimidines."3.78Metabolomic fingerprint reveals that metformin impairs one-carbon metabolism in a manner similar to the antifolate class of chemotherapy drugs. ( Corominas-Faja, B; Cufí, S; Joven, J; Martin-Castillo, B; Menendez, JA; Micol, V; Oliveras-Ferraros, C; Quirantes-Piné, R; Segura-Carretero, A; Vazquez-Martin, A, 2012)
"Resistance to tamoxifen (TAM) and aromatase inhibitors represents a major drawback to the treatment of hormone-dependent breast cancer, and strategies to overcome this problem are urgently needed."3.77Isolated and combined action of tamoxifen and metformin in wild-type, tamoxifen-resistant, and estrogen-deprived MCF-7 cells. ( Berstein, LM; Santen, RJ; Wang, JP; Yue, W, 2011)
"Preliminary evidence suggests that metformin may decrease breast cancer risk by decreasing insulin levels and reducing cell proliferation."3.77Metformin and incident breast cancer among diabetic women: a population-based case-control study in Denmark. ( Antonsen, S; Bosco, JL; Lash, TL; Pedersen, L; Sørensen, HT, 2011)
" We found that in LKB1-null A549 lung adenocarcinoma cells, an AMPK activator, metformin, failed to block the nuclear export of PTEN, and the reintroduction of functional LKB1 into these cells restored the metformin-mediated inhibition of the nuclear export of PTEN."3.77AMPK/TSC2/mTOR-signaling intermediates are not necessary for LKB1-mediated nuclear retention of PTEN tumor suppressor. ( Gallick, GE; Liu, JL; Mao, Z; Yung, WK, 2011)
"An unexplored molecular scenario that might explain the inhibitory impact of the anti-diabetic drug metformin on the genesis of breast cancer relates to metformin's ability to modulate the expression status of micro (mi)RNAs."3.77Micro(mi)RNA expression profile of breast cancer epithelial cells treated with the anti-diabetic drug metformin: induction of the tumor suppressor miRNA let-7a and suppression of the TGFβ-induced oncomiR miRNA-181a. ( Cufí, S; Del Barco, S; Martin-Castillo, B; Menendez, JA; Oliveras-Ferraros, C; Torres-Garcia, VZ; Vazquez-Martin, A, 2011)
"Metformin, the first-line drug for treating diabetes, selectively kills the chemotherapy resistant subpopulation of cancer stem cells (CSC) in genetically distinct types of breast cancer cell lines."3.77Metformin decreases the dose of chemotherapy for prolonging tumor remission in mouse xenografts involving multiple cancer cell types. ( Hirsch, HA; Iliopoulos, D; Struhl, K, 2011)
"We have shown that erbB2 altered breast cancer cells are less sensitive to the anti-proliferative effects of metformin than triple negative cells, and have described the differences of molecular mechanisms of metformin action by tumor subtypes."3.77Potent anti-proliferative effects of metformin on trastuzumab-resistant breast cancer cells via inhibition of erbB2/IGF-1 receptor interactions. ( Edgerton, SM; Fan, Z; Lind, SE; Liu, B; Thor, AD; Yang, X, 2011)
"Metformin, a Type II diabetic treatment drug, which inhibits transcription of gluconeogenesis genes, has recently been shown to lower the risk of some diabetes-related tumors, including breast cancer."3.77Metformin represses self-renewal of the human breast carcinoma stem cells via inhibition of estrogen receptor-mediated OCT4 expression. ( Jung, JW; Kang, KS; Lee, SJ; Park, SB; Seo, MS; Trosko, JE, 2011)
"A decreased risk of breast cancer was observed in female patients with type 2 diabetes using metformin on a long-term basis."3.76Long-term metformin use is associated with decreased risk of breast cancer. ( Bodmer, M; Jick, SS; Krähenbühl, S; Meier, C; Meier, CR, 2010)
"Lung, prostate, and breast cancer cells were treated with IR (2-8 Gy) after incubation with either ATM or AMPK inhibitors or the AMPK activator metformin."3.76Ionizing radiation activates AMP-activated kinase (AMPK): a target for radiosensitization of human cancer cells. ( Bristow, RG; Cutz, JC; Harding, S; Liu, C; Rashid, A; Sanli, T; Singh, G; Tsakiridis, T; Wright, J, 2010)
"A whole new area of investigation has emerged recently with regards to the anti-diabetic drug metformin and breast cancer."3.76Metformin and energy metabolism in breast cancer: from insulin physiology to tumour-initiating stem cells. ( Cufí, S; Martin-Castillo, B; Menendez, JA; Oliveras-Ferraros, C; Vazquez-Martin, A, 2010)
"According to some existing data, unlike sulphonylurea (SU) and insulin derivatives, treatment with biguanide metformin, for reasons still unknown, may diminish breast cancer (BC) morbidity in diabetic females."3.76[Effect of previous diabetes therapy on tumor receptor phenotype in breast cancer: comparison of metformin and sulphonylurea derivatives]. ( Bershteĭn, LM; Boriakina, MP; Semiglazov, VF; Tsyrlina, EV; Turkevich, EA, 2010)
"  Earlier studies from our group have revealed that clinically-relevant concentrations of the biguanide derivative metformin, the most widely used oral agent to lower blood glucose concentration in patients with type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome, notably decreased both the self-renewal and the proliferation of trastuzumab-refractory breast cancer stem cell populations."3.76Metformin against TGFβ-induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT): from cancer stem cells to aging-associated fibrosis. ( Cufí, S; Joven, J; Martin-Castillo, B; Menendez, JA; Oliveras-Ferraros, C; Vazquez-Martin, A, 2010)
"Population studies have revealed that treatment with the antidiabetic drug metformin significantly associates with reduced breast cancer risk."3.75The antidiabetic drug metformin suppresses HER2 (erbB-2) oncoprotein overexpression via inhibition of the mTOR effector p70S6K1 in human breast carcinoma cells. ( Menendez, JA; Oliveras-Ferraros, C; Vazquez-Martin, A, 2009)
"The anti-diabetic drug metformin reduces human cancer incidence and improves the survival of cancer patients, including those with breast cancer."3.75Metformin inhibits breast cancer cell growth, colony formation and induces cell cycle arrest in vitro. ( Alimova, IN; Dillon, T; Edgerton, SM; Fan, Z; Lind, SE; Liu, B; Thor, AD, 2009)
"Prompted by the ever-growing scientific rationale for examining the antidiabetic drug metformin as a potential antitumor agent in breast cancer disease, we recently tested the hypothesis that the assessment of metformin-induced global changes in gene expression-as identified using 44 K (double density) Agilent's whole human genome arrays-could reveal gene-expression signatures that would allow proper selection of breast cancer patients who should be considered for metformin-based clinical trials."3.75Genome-wide inhibitory impact of the AMPK activator metformin on [kinesins, tubulins, histones, auroras and polo-like kinases] M-phase cell cycle genes in human breast cancer cells. ( Menendez, JA; Oliveras-Ferraros, C; Vazquez-Martin, A, 2009)
"Diabetic patients with breast cancer receiving metformin and neoadjuvant chemotherapy have a higher pCR rate than do diabetics not receiving metformin."3.75Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer. ( Barnett, CM; Giordano, SH; Gonzalez-Angulo, AM; Hortobagyi, GN; Hsu, L; Hung, MC; Jiralerspong, S; Liedtke, C; Meric-Bernstam, F; Palla, SL, 2009)
" Here, we show that low doses of metformin, a standard drug for diabetes, inhibits cellular transformation and selectively kills cancer stem cells in four genetically different types of breast cancer."3.75Metformin selectively targets cancer stem cells, and acts together with chemotherapy to block tumor growth and prolong remission. ( Hirsch, HA; Iliopoulos, D; Struhl, K; Tsichlis, PN, 2009)
"Metformin, a first line treatment for type 2 diabetes, has been implicated as a potential anti-neoplastic agent for breast cancers as well as other cancers."3.75Therapeutic metformin/AMPK activation promotes the angiogenic phenotype in the ERalpha negative MDA-MB-435 breast cancer model. ( Claffey, KP; Phoenix, KN; Vumbaca, F, 2009)
"The effect of the biguanide metformin (dimethyl-biguanide) on insulin binding in vitro to IM-9 lymphocytes and MCF-7 human breast cancer cells was studied."3.66Effect of metformin on insulin binding to receptors in cultured human lymphocytes and cancer cells. ( Pezzino, V; Purrello, F; Trischitta, V; Vigneri, R, 1982)
"Metformin is a biguanide antihyperglycemic agent used as a first-line drug for type II diabetes mellitus."3.01Metformin and HER2-positive breast cancer: Mechanisms and therapeutic implications. ( Bashraheel, SS; Khalaf, S; Kheraldine, H; Moustafa, AA, 2023)
"Inflammation is one biological mechanism hypothesized to mediate these associations."2.94Effect of Exercise or Metformin on Biomarkers of Inflammation in Breast and Colorectal Cancer: A Randomized Trial. ( Abrams, TA; Brown, JC; Campbell, N; Cartmel, B; Douglas, PS; Fuchs, CS; Harrigan, M; Hu, FB; Irwin, ML; Jones, LW; Ligibel, JA; Meyerhardt, JA; Ng, K; Pollak, MN; Sanft, T; Sorrentino, A; Tolaney, SM; Winer, EP; Zhang, S, 2020)
"GDF-15 was not associated with type 2 diabetes, glycaemic traits, CAD risk factors or colorectal cancer."2.90The impact of GDF-15, a biomarker for metformin, on the risk of coronary artery disease, breast and colorectal cancer, and type 2 diabetes and metabolic traits: a Mendelian randomisation study. ( Au Yeung, SL; Luo, S; Schooling, CM, 2019)
"Metformin is a challenging anticancer agent in BC cohorts, besides being safe and well-tolerated at antidiabetic doses."2.82Factors influencing the anticancer effects of metformin on breast cancer outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Barakat, HE; Elberry, AA; Elsherbiny Ramadan, M; Hussein, RRS; Zaki, MA, 2022)
"Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer and the leading cause of cancer-related death among women worldwide."2.82Metformin and Breast Cancer: Where Are We Now? ( Cejuela, M; Martin-Castillo, B; Menendez, JA; Pernas, S, 2022)
" We present the results of a new analysis of our study on the effect of metformin on the bioavailability of sex hormones."2.78Metformin decreases circulating androgen and estrogen levels in nondiabetic women with breast cancer. ( Abbà, C; Berrino, F; Biglia, N; Brucato, T; Campagnoli, C; Cogliati, P; Danese, S; Donadio, M; Pasanisi, P; Venturelli, E; Zito, G, 2013)
"Breast cancer is the most ubiquitous type of neoplasms among women worldwide."2.66Therapeutic aspects of AMPK in breast cancer: Progress, challenges, and future directions. ( Manoharan, R; Natarajan, SR; Ponnusamy, L; Thangaraj, K, 2020)
" However, unanswered questions remain with regards to areas such as cancer treatment specific therapeutic dosing of metformin, specificity to cancer cells at high concentrations, resistance to metformin therapy, efficacy of combinatory therapeutic approaches, post-therapeutic relapse of the disease, and efficacy in cancer prevention in non-diabetic individuals."2.61Metformin: The Answer to Cancer in a Flower? Current Knowledge and Future Prospects of Metformin as an Anti-Cancer Agent in Breast Cancer. ( Büsselberg, D; Kubatka, P; Samuel, SM; Triggle, CR; Varghese, E, 2019)
"Metformin has been the first-line drug for the treatment of type II diabetes mellitus for decades, being presently the most widely prescribed antihyperglycemic drug."2.61Metformin and Breast Cancer: Molecular Targets. ( Azevedo, A; Faria, J; Martel, F; Negalha, G, 2019)
"Clinical trials in pre-surgical endometrial cancer patients exhibited a significant decrease in Ki67 with metformin monotherapy."2.53Repurposing metformin for cancer treatment: current clinical studies. ( Altman, JK; Arya, A; Carneiro, B; Chae, YK; Chandra, S; Giles, F; Kalyan, A; Kaplan, J; Malecek, MK; Platanias, L; Shin, DS, 2016)
"Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide."2.52Update on breast cancer risk prediction and prevention. ( Cuzick, J; Sestak, I, 2015)
"The heterogeneity of breast cancer, confounded by comorbidity of disease in the elderly population, makes it difficult to determine the actual benefits of metformin therapy."2.52Recent advances in the use of metformin: can treating diabetes prevent breast cancer? ( Hatoum, D; McGowan, EM, 2015)
"Obesity is associated with a range of health outcomes that are of clinical and public health significance, including cancer."2.52Obesity and cancer: mechanistic insights from transdisciplinary studies. ( Allott, EH; Hursting, SD, 2015)
"As the incidence of obesity is increasing worldwide, there is an urgent need for adequate preclinical models and preclinical and clinical studies designed to investigate how to inhibit the tumor-promoting activity of the adipose tissue."2.52Mechanisms of obesity in the development of breast cancer. ( Bertolini, F; Orecchioni, S; Reggiani, F; Talarico, G, 2015)
"Metformin is a biguanide drug, typically used for diabetes treatment, currently being studied to evaluate its role in the treatment and prevention of gynecologic cancers."2.50Metformin and gynecologic cancers. ( Bae-Jump, V; Stine, JE, 2014)
"Most breast cancer studies have focused on the intrinsic characteristics of breast tumor cells, including altered growth, proliferation, and metabolism."2.48Interactions between tumor cells and microenvironment in breast cancer: a new opportunity for targeted therapy. ( Claerhout, S; Mills, GB; Mitra, S; Stemke-Hale, K, 2012)
"The objective was to review type 2 diabetes as a risk factor for breast cancer, its influence on tumor aggressiveness and prognosis, and the interactions with obesity."2.48Type 2 diabetes and obesity metabolic interactions: common factors for breast cancer risk and novel approaches to prevention and therapy. ( Rose, DP; Vona-Davis, L, 2012)
"Metformin also plays a direct inhibition of cancer cell growth via the inhibitory effects of AMP-activated protein kinase on the mTOR pathway, which regulates cell growth and proliferation."2.48Does use of metformin protect against cancer in Type 2 diabetes mellitus? ( Benso, A; Bo, S; Durazzo, M; Ghigo, E, 2012)
"However, findings regarding breast cancer have been mixed."2.48Metformin and breast cancer risk: a meta-analysis and critical literature review. ( Aragaki, AK; Chlebowski, RT; Col, NF; Ochs, L; Springmann, V, 2012)
"Preclinical data suggest that current breast cancer treatment strategies lead to CSC enrichment, contributing to chemotherapy and radiotherapy resistance, although a strong correlation with clinical parameters and prognosis is yet to be established."2.48The role of cancer stem cells in breast cancer initiation and progression: potential cancer stem cell-directed therapies. ( Economopoulou, P; Kaklamani, VG; Siziopikou, K, 2012)
"Results from breast cancer treatment trials suggest that aromatase inhibitors may be even more effective in preventing breast cancer than SERMs."2.47Chemoprevention of hormone receptor-negative breast cancer: new approaches needed. ( Brown, PH; Uray, IP, 2011)
"In March, 2010, a group of breast cancer experts met to develop a consensus statement on breast cancer prevention, with a focus on medical and therapeutic interventions."2.47Preventive therapy for breast cancer: a consensus statement. ( Arun, B; Brown, PH; Castiglione, M; Cuzick, J; DeCensi, A; Dunn, B; Forbes, JF; Glaus, A; Howell, A; Vogel, V; von Minckwitz, G; Zwierzina, H, 2011)
"Metformin is an orally available, biguanide derivative that is widely used in the treatment of Type 2 diabetes."2.47Anticancer effects of metformin and its potential use as a therapeutic agent for breast cancer. ( Guppy, A; Jamal-Hanjani, M; Pickering, L, 2011)
"Obesity and insulin resistance have been associated with breast cancer risk, and breast cancer outcomes."2.47Obesity and insulin resistance in breast cancer--chemoprevention strategies with a focus on metformin. ( Goodwin, PJ; Stambolic, V, 2011)
"Metformin has been shown to inhibit proliferation, invasion and angiogenesis of neoplastic cells and to overcome resistance of breast cancer to chemotherapy, hormonal therapy and HER2 inhibition."2.46Obesity, hyperinsulinemia and breast cancer: novel targets and a novel role for metformin. ( Wierusz-Wysocka, B; Wysocki, PJ, 2010)
"Breast cancer is the fifth leading cause of death, worldwide affecting both genders."1.91Metformin enhances anti-cancer properties of resveratrol in MCF-7 breast cancer cells via induction of apoptosis, autophagy and alteration in cell cycle distribution. ( Akbarizadeh, AR; Fatehi, R; Firouzabadi, N; Rashedinia, M; Zamani, M, 2023)
"Metformin (Met) is an anti-hyperglycemic agent whose anti-cancer properties have been formerly reported."1.91Potentiation of Folate-Functionalized PLGA-PEG nanoparticles loaded with metformin for the treatment of breast Cancer: possible clinical application. ( Dadashpour, M; Jafari-Gharabaghlou, D; Khanghah, OJ; Salmani-Javan, E; Zarghami, N, 2023)
"Epithelial breast cancer cells also differentiate into several cell types to meet various demands."1.91Metformin ameliorates BMP2 induced adipocyte-like property in breast cancer cells. ( Mandal, CC; Soni, S; Yadav, P, 2023)
"Metformin can directly inhibit tumorigenesis, although the mechanism responsible for this is not fully understood."1.72Metformin may induce ferroptosis by inhibiting autophagy via lncRNA H19 in breast cancer. ( Chen, J; Chen, Y; Mao, M; Qin, C; Yang, J; Zhou, Y, 2022)
"Compared to breast cancer cell lines (3."1.72Effects of metformin on human bone-derived mesenchymal stromal cell-breast cancer cell line interactions. ( Hamilton, G; Lang, C; Moser, D; Neumayer, C; Plangger, A; Radtke, C; Rath, B; Staud, C; Teufelsbauer, M, 2022)
"Obesity is associated with an increased incidence and aggressiveness of breast cancer and is estimated to increment the development of this tumor by 50 to 86%."1.72Sera from women with different metabolic and menopause states differentially regulate cell viability and Akt activation in a breast cancer in-vitro model. ( Cabrera-Quintero, AJ; Flores-García, LC; García-García, E; Hernández-Juárez, AJ; Méndez, JP; Meraz-Cruz, N; Naranjo-Meneses, MA; Pedraza-Sánchez, S; Ramírez-Ruíz, A; Romero-Córdoba, SL; Vadillo-Ortega, F; Ventura-Gallegos, JL; Zentella-Dehesa, A, 2022)
" However, DOX is known to have many harmful adverse effects including its cardiotoxicity."1.72Development and Evaluation of Core-Shell Nanocarrier System for Enhancing the Cytotoxicity of Doxorubicin/Metformin Combination Against Breast Cancer Cell Line. ( El-Sherbiny, IM; Ibrahim, A; Khalil, IA, 2022)
" The phytochemicals' poor bioavailability and short half-life make them unsuitable as anticancer drugs."1.72The Effect of Dual Bioactive Compounds Artemisinin and Metformin Co-loaded in PLGA-PEG Nano-particles on Breast Cancer Cell lines: Potential Apoptotic and Anti-proliferative Action. ( Dadashpour, M; Hassani, N; Jafari-Gharabaghlou, D; Zarghami, N, 2022)
"Multi-drug resistance (MDR) in breast cancer poses a great threat to chemotherapy."1.72Reversing multi-drug resistance by polymeric metformin to enhance antitumor efficacy of chemotherapy. ( Gu, M; Liu, Y; Ma, L; Mu, C; Qian, K; Shi, J; Tan, H; Xiong, Y; Xu, L; Xu, S; Yu, J; Zhang, H; Zhao, Y, 2022)
"Metformin (MET) is a well-known anti-diabetic drug that also has anti-cancer effects."1.72MPEG-PCL Nanomicelles Platform for Synergistic Metformin and Chrysin Delivery to Breast Cancer in Mice. ( Chang, J; He, M; Li, Y; Luo, D; Luo, Y; Ran, L; Wang, H; Wang, X; Zhao, C; Zhong, X, 2022)
" Herein, the impacts of metformin alone and in combination with cimetidine/ibuprofen on some Th1- and regulatory T (Treg) cell-related parameters were evaluated using a breast cancer (BC) model."1.62Modulatory Effects of Metformin Alone and in Combination with Cimetidine and Ibuprofen on T Cell-related Parameters in a Breast Cancer Model. ( Hassan, ZM; Jafarzadeh, A; Khorramdelazad, H; Masoumi, J; Nemati, M; Oladpour, O; Rezayati, MT; Taghipour, F; Taghipour, Z, 2021)
"Metformin may increase the pCR especially in patients with BMI ≥ 25 and patients with triple-positive histology, a larger phase III study is needed to confirm this finding."1.62The effect of metformin when combined with neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer patients. ( Abdallah, D; Abouegylah, M; El-Khayat, SM; Elenbaby, AM; Geweil, AG; Zahra, OS, 2021)
"Metformin has been suggested as an anti-cancer agent."1.62FGFR1 overexpression renders breast cancer cells resistant to metformin through activation of IRS1/ERK signaling. ( Cheng, Q; Kong, L; Ma, Z; Parris, AB; Shi, Y; Wu, Y; Yang, X, 2021)
"Abnormal glucose metabolism in cancer cells causes generation and secretion of excess lactate, which results in acidification of the extracellular microenvironment."1.62Metformin induced lactic acidosis impaired response of cancer cells towards paclitaxel and doxorubicin: Role of monocarboxylate transporter. ( Bhat, MK; Chaube, B; Deb, A; Malvi, P; Mayengbam, SS; Mohammad, N; Singh, A; Singh, SV, 2021)
"KRas is frequently mutated in pancreatic cancers."1.62GSK-3β Can Regulate the Sensitivity of MIA-PaCa-2 Pancreatic and MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells to Chemotherapeutic Drugs, Targeted Therapeutics and Nutraceuticals. ( Abrams, SL; Akula, SM; Candido, S; Cervello, M; Cocco, L; Duda, P; Falzone, L; Gizak, A; Libra, M; Martelli, AM; McCubrey, JA; Meher, AK; Montalto, G; Rakus, D; Ratti, S; Ruvolo, P; Steelman, LS, 2021)
"Metastatic breast cancer remains a serious health concern and numerous investigations recommended medicinal plants as a complementary therapy."1.62Crocin and Metformin suppress metastatic breast cancer progression via VEGF and MMP9 downregulations: in vitro and in vivo studies. ( Abedini, MR; Arzi, L; Chamani, E; Farahi, A; Farhoudi, R; Hoshyar, R; Javdani, H; Talebloo, N, 2021)
"A total of 3757 primary invasive breast cancer patients who underwent surgery from January 2010 to December 2013 were enrolled."1.62Metformin improves the outcomes in Chinese invasive breast cancer patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. ( Hui, T; Li, R; Shang, C; Song, Z; Wang, M; Yang, L, 2021)
"Metformin treatment of the diabetic/obese mice effectively normalized glucose levels, reconfigured the mammary tumor milieu, and decreased metastatic seeding."1.62Normalizing glucose levels reconfigures the mammary tumor immune and metabolic microenvironment and decreases metastatic seeding. ( Alsheikh, HAM; Ha, CM; Hinshaw, DC; Kammerud, SC; Lama-Sherpa, T; Metge, BJ; Mota, MSV; Samant, RS; Sharafeldin, N; Shevde, LA; Wende, AR, 2021)
"Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women worldwide."1.62Enhanced antitumor activity of doxorubicin by naringenin and metformin in breast carcinoma: an experimental study. ( Burade, V; Goswami, S; Pateliya, B, 2021)
"Metformin has long been an attractive therapeutic option for EwS, but hypoxia limits its efficacy."1.56Imatinib revives the therapeutic potential of metformin on ewing sarcoma by attenuating tumor hypoxic response and inhibiting convergent signaling pathways. ( Cheng, H; Lau, CC; Nan, X; Qiu, B; Sheng, J; Wang, J; Wong, STC; Yin, Z; Yustein, JT; Zhao, H, 2020)
"Metformin use has been linked to pathologic complete response (pCR) following neoadjuvant chemotherapy for several malignancies."1.56Diabetes Mellitus and Metformin Are Not Associated With Breast Cancer Pathologic Complete Response. ( Berger, AC; Brenin, DR; Christopher, A; Hassinger, TE; Knisely, AT; Mehaffey, JH; Schroen, AT; Showalter, SL, 2020)
"Dormant breast cancer cells exhibited upregulated 5' adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) levels and activity, and upregulated fatty acid oxidation."1.56AMPK Activation by Metformin Promotes Survival of Dormant ER ( Demidenko, E; Dillon, LM; Fields, JL; Goen, AE; Hampsch, RA; Huang, YH; Kinlaw, WB; Lewis, LD; Marotti, JD; McCleery, CF; Miller, TW; Pooler, DB; Shee, K; Traphagen, NA; Wells, JD, 2020)
"Metformin treatment for T2D during the initial diagnosis of BC may improve outcomes."1.56Type 2 diabetes, breast cancer specific and overall mortality: Associations by metformin use and modification by race, body mass, and estrogen receptor status. ( Gogineni, K; He, J; Lee, KN; McCullough, LE; Torres, MA; Troeschel, AN, 2020)
"Metformin has been suggested to possibly reduce cancer risk."1.56Influences of preoperative metformin on immunological factors in early breast cancer. ( Doihara, H; Hatono, M; Ikeda, H; Iwamoto, T; Kajihara, Y; Kawada, K; Kochi, M; Shien, T; Suzuki, Y; Taira, N; Tanaka, T; Toyooka, S; Tsukioki, T, 2020)
"Metformin use was associated with lower PD and higher non-dense area (NDA), but associations were attenuated by co-medication with statins."1.56Independent and joint cross-sectional associations of statin and metformin use with mammographic breast density. ( Acheampong, T; Agovino, M; Athilat, S; Lee Argov, EJ; Rodriguez, CB; Tehranifar, P; Terry, MB; Wei, Y, 2020)
"Human primary breast cancer cells were either cultured alone or co-cultured with autologous MOs before treatment with MET."1.56Metformin partially reverses the inhibitory effect of co-culture with ER-/PR-/HER2+ breast cancer cells on biomarkers of monocyte antitumor activity. ( Addou-Klouche, L; Aribi, M; Benaissti, MI; Chahinez Djebri, N; Dahmani, Z; Dahou, S; Fernandez, A; Gizard, F; Lamb, NJ; Lefranc, G; Messaoud, A; Miliani, M; Mostefaoui, M; Nouari, W; Terbeche, H, 2020)
"Metformin (MET) was effectively encapsulated into O-carboxymethyl chitosan (O-CMC) polymeric formulation using an experimental design method."1.51Implementation of two different experimental designs for screening and optimization of process parameters for metformin-loaded carboxymethyl chitosan formulation. ( De, A; Jaiswal, A; Kuppuswamy, G, 2019)
"HER2-positive breast tumors are found in 25-30% of patients with breast cancer and are characterized by aggressive course and reduced sensitivity to both chemotherapy and hormone therapy."1.51Enchancement of Toremifene Anti-Tumor Action by Metformin and Unusual Side Effect of Toremifene in Male Transgenic Mice with HER2-Positive Breast Tumor. ( Alexandrov, VA; Baranenko, DA; Bespalov, VG; Filatova, LV; Osipov, MA; Panchenko, AV; Semenov, AL; Semiglazova, TY; Stukov, AN; Tyndyk, ML; Yurova, MN, 2019)
"Glycemic traits and type 2 diabetes unlikely cause breast and prostate cancer."1.51Impact of glycemic traits, type 2 diabetes and metformin use on breast and prostate cancer risk: a Mendelian randomization study. ( Au Yeung, SL; Schooling, CM, 2019)
"Many breast cancer patients suffer from obvious side effects induced by chemotherapy."1.51Formononetin and metformin act synergistically to inhibit growth of MCF-7 breast cancer cells in vitro. ( Guo, Y; Ren, Q; Wang, Y; Xin, M, 2019)
"Background Breast cancer is highly prevalent among women worldwide."1.48Pre-clinical effects of metformin and aspirin on the cell lines of different breast cancer subtypes. ( Amaral, MEA; Campos, MM; de Azevedo Junior, WF; Leite, CE; Nery, LR, 2018)
"Metformin is an antidiabetic drug which possesses antiproliferative activity in cancer cells when administered at high doses, due to its unfavorable pharmacokinetics."1.48Development of an Injectable Slow-Release Metformin Formulation and Evaluation of Its Potential Antitumor Effects. ( Baldassari, S; Barbieri, F; Caviglioli, G; Daga, A; Drava, G; Ferrari, A; Florio, T; Fucile, C; Marini, V; Mattioli, F; Pastorino, S; Pattarozzi, A; Ratto, A; Solari, A; Zuccari, G, 2018)
"Obesity is associated with hypoxic adipose tissues, including those in the breast, resulting in increased production of some of the aforementioned factors."1.48Obesity promotes resistance to anti-VEGF therapy in breast cancer by up-regulating IL-6 and potentially FGF-2. ( Ancukiewicz, M; Babykutty, S; Boucher, Y; Chin, SM; Duda, DG; Fukumura, D; Gomes-Santos, IL; Hoffmman, U; Huang, Y; Incio, J; Jain, RK; Jung, K; Kawaguchi, K; Krop, IE; Ligibel, JA; McManus, DT; Pinter, M; Puchner, SB; Rahbari, NN; Roberge, S; Schlett, CL; Suboj, P; Tolaney, SM; Vardam, TD; Wang, D, 2018)
"Women with type 2 diabetes have a higher risk of developing breast cancer."1.48Chinese herbal products and the reduction of risk of breast cancer among females with type 2 diabetes in Taiwan: A case-control study. ( Fu, SL; Lai, JN; Lin, JG; Tsai, YT; Wu, CT, 2018)
"With no sharp cure, breast cancer still be the major and the most serious life-threatening disease worldwide."1.48Metformin Reshapes the Methylation Profile in Breast and Colorectal Cancer Cells ( Abdel-Ghany, SE; El-Zawahry, M; M Said, OA; Mostafa, MA; Sabit, H, 2018)
"Metformin initiators were more likely to receive screening mammograms than sulfonylurea initiators pre- and post-initiation, indicating possible detection bias due to differential screening mammography."1.46Differential Use of Screening Mammography in Older Women Initiating Metformin versus Sulfonylurea. ( Buse, JB; Henderson, LM; Hong, JL; Jonsson Funk, M; Lund, JL; Pate, V; Stürmer, T, 2017)
"Metformin has demonstrated anti-tumorigenic effect both in vivo and in vitro in different cancer types."1.46Metformin augments doxorubicin cytotoxicity in mammary carcinoma through activation of adenosine monophosphate protein kinase pathway. ( Abo Mansour, HE; El-Ashmawy, NE; El-Bahrawy, HA; Khedr, NF, 2017)
"Triple naegative breast cancer has an increased rate of distant metastasis and consequently poor prognosis."1.46Combined treatment with Metformin and 2-deoxy glucose induces detachment of viable MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells in vitro. ( Bizjak, M; Dolinar, K; Malavašič, P; Pavlin, M; Pirkmajer, S; Pohar, J, 2017)
"Herein, we reveal that breast cancer cells that preferentially metastasize to the lung or bone display relatively high expression of PGC-1α compared with those that metastasize to the liver."1.46PGC-1α Promotes Breast Cancer Metastasis and Confers Bioenergetic Flexibility against Metabolic Drugs. ( Andrzejewski, S; Annis, MG; Chénard, V; Johnson, RM; Klimcakova, E; McGuirk, S; Northey, JJ; Papadopoli, DJ; Siegel, PM; Sriram, U; St-Pierre, J; Tabariès, S, 2017)
"Metformin treatment reduces the risk of cancer in type 2 diabetes patients."1.46Use of metformin is associated with lower incidence of cancer in patients with type 2 diabetes. ( Junik, R; Muszyńska-Ogłaza, A; Olejniczak, H; Polaszewska-Muszyńska, M; Zarzycka-Lindner, G, 2017)
"Breast tumors were classified into hormone receptor positive (ER+ or PR+), HER2+ and triple negative (TN)."1.43Association of diabetes and diabetes treatment with incidence of breast cancer. ( Altzibar, JM; Amiano, P; Aragonés, N; Caballero, FJ; Castaño-Vinyals, G; Dierssen-Sotos, T; García-Esquinas, E; Guevara, M; Guinó, E; Kogevinas, M; Llorca, J; Martín, V; Moreno, V; Moreno-Iribas, C; Pastor-Barriuso, R; Peiró-Pérez, R; Pérez-Gómez, B; Pollán, M; Puig-Vives, M; Sala, M; Salas, D; Tardón, A; Villa, TF, 2016)
"Although obesity is associated with increased systemic levels of placental growth factor (PlGF), the role of PlGF in obesity-induced tumor progression is not known."1.43PlGF/VEGFR-1 Signaling Promotes Macrophage Polarization and Accelerated Tumor Progression in Obesity. ( Ancukiewicz, M; Babykutty, S; Batista, A; Carmeliet, P; Chin, SM; Duda, DG; Fukumura, D; Hato, T; Hoffmman, U; Incio, J; Jain, RK; Jung, K; Khachatryan, A; Krop, IE; Ligibel, JA; McManus, DT; Puchner, SB; Rahbari, NN; Schlett, CL; Shibuya, M; Soares, R; Suboj, P; Tam, J; Vardam, TD, 2016)
"102 women with newly diagnosed breast cancer were divided into 2 main groups, a control group and a metformin group."1.43Metformin may protect nondiabetic breast cancer women from metastasis. ( El-Bassiouny, NA; El-Haggar, SM; El-Shitany, NA; Mostafa, MF, 2016)
"Metformin, which is a drug commonly prescribed to treat type 2 diabetes, has anti-proliferative effects in cancer cells; however, the molecular mechanisms underlying this effect remain largely unknown."1.43Tristetraprolin mediates the anti-proliferative effects of metformin in breast cancer cells. ( Chen, Y; Chung, HT; Joe, Y; Kim, HJ; Pandiri, I; Park, J; Park, JW, 2016)
"Metformin, which is a drug commonly used to treat type 2 diabetes, has shown anti-tumor effects in numerous experimental, epidemiologic, observational, and clinical studies."1.43Enhanced anti-tumor activity and cytotoxic effect on cancer stem cell population of metformin-butyrate compared with metformin HCl in breast cancer. ( Han, W; Kim, SW; Lee, J; Lee, KM; Lee, M; Moon, HG; Noh, DY, 2016)
"Metformin pretreatment for 24 h of HER2+ MDA-MB-361 cells, which were subsequently treated for 48 h with Herceptin, induced additional decline in cell survival."1.42Metformin effects on malignant cells and healthy PBMC; the influence of metformin on the phenotype of breast cancer cells. ( Abu Rabi, Z; Antić-Stanković, J; Damjanović, A; Damjanović, S; Džodić, R; Juranić, Z; Kanjer, K; Matić, IZ; Milovanović, Z; Nikolić, S; Roki, K; Ðorđić, M; Ðurović, MN, 2015)
"Medical records of 1087 patients with type 2 diabetes were retrospectively analyzed and a group of 74 (6."1.42[Obesity as a factor in the development of cancer in type 2 diabetes]. ( Chodorowska, M; Jakubowska, I; Łukasiewicz, D, 2015)
"Metformin use was associated with lower all-cause mortality (HR = 0."1.42Associations between diabetes medication use and risk of second breast cancer events and mortality. ( Boudreau, DM; Calip, GS; Hoskins, KF; Yu, O, 2015)
" Our aim in this research was to study the effects of vitamin D3 combined with metformin on the apoptosis induction and its mechanisms in the human breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-231."1.42Synergistic antitumor activity of vitamin D3 combined with metformin in human breast carcinoma MDA-MB-231 cells involves m-TOR related signaling pathways. ( Chen, J; Gao, JM; Gao, MT; Guo, LS; Li, CY; Li, HX; Liang, JQ; Wang, QL; Wu, YJ; Zhang, SY, 2015)
"Metformin pretreatment significantly suppressed tumor paracrine signaling-induced angiogenic promotion even in the presence of heregulin (HRG)-β1 (a co-activator of HER2) pretreatment of HER2+ tumor cells."1.42Suppression of tumor angiogenesis by metformin treatment via a mechanism linked to targeting of HER2/HIF-1α/VEGF secretion axis. ( Bao, G; Feng, X; Li, G; Li, P; Li, Y; Liu, P; Mao, X; Sun, X; Tang, S; Wang, J; Wang, M; Wang, Y, 2015)
"This study selected luminal-type breast cancer patients as the study subjects."1.40Clinical pathological characteristics and prognostic analysis of diabetic women with luminal subtype breast cancer. ( Hao, X; Hou, G; Xiao, Y; Zhang, J; Zhang, S; Zhang, X, 2014)
"Breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed tumor type and the primary leading cause of cancer deaths in women worldwide and multidrug resistance is the major obstacle for breast cancer treatment improvement."1.40Metformin reverses multidrug resistance and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) via activating AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in human breast cancer cells. ( He, Z; Qu, C; Yin, J; Zhang, W; Zhang, Z; Zheng, G, 2014)
"Metformin-cytotoxicity was mainly dependent on glucose availability and reducing power generated by pentose phosphate pathway, whereas DCA cotreatment enhanced metformin-cytotoxicity via reprogramming glucose metabolism by inhibiting PDK and increasing mitochondrial respiration."1.40Sensitization of metformin-cytotoxicity by dichloroacetate via reprogramming glucose metabolism in cancer cells. ( Choi, YW; Lim, IK, 2014)
"Metformin has been reported to activate AMPK, thereby suppressing mTOR, which plays an important role for protein synthesis, cell cycle progression, and cell survival."1.40Response of breast cancer cells and cancer stem cells to metformin and hyperthermia alone or combined. ( Choi, BH; Lee, CK; Lee, H; Oh, ET; Park, CS; Park, HJ; Song, CW; Williams, B, 2014)
"Co-treatment with metformin and H2O2 increased oxidative stress which was associated with reduced cell number."1.40Metformin induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest mediated by oxidative stress, AMPK and FOXO3a in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. ( Barbosa, AM; Dekker, RF; Eichler, R; Forsyth, HL; Fortes, ZB; Khaper, N; Lees, SJ; Puukila, S; Queiroz, EA; Sampaio, SC, 2014)
"Metformin suppress adipocyte-induced cell proliferation and adipocyte-secreted adipokines in vitro."1.40Effects of obesity on transcriptomic changes and cancer hallmarks in estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer. ( Carlock, C; Chen, J; Chen, JS; Choi, HH; Chou, PC; Ensor, J; Esteva, FJ; Fraser Symmans, W; Fuentes-Mattei, E; Gully, C; Hortobagyi, GN; Lee, MH; Luo, Y; McKeehan, WL; Phan, L; Pusztai, L; Qi, Y; Shin, JH; Velazquez-Torres, G; Wu, Y; Yeung, SC; Zhang, F; Zhang, Y; Zhao, R, 2014)
"The unique metabolism of breast cancer cells provides interest in exploiting this phenomenon therapeutically."1.40Dichloroacetate enhances apoptotic cell death via oxidative damage and attenuates lactate production in metformin-treated breast cancer cells. ( Coppock, JD; Haugrud, AB; Miskimins, WK; Zhuang, Y, 2014)
"Basal-like breast cancers (BBCs) are enriched for increased EGFR expression and decreased expression of PTEN."1.40Metformin and erlotinib synergize to inhibit basal breast cancer. ( Bessler, E; Cremers, S; Du, X; Hopkins, B; Keniry, M; Lau, YK; Maurer, MA; Parsons, RE; Pires, MM; Rayannavar, V; Shaw, J; Szabolcs, M; Thomas, T, 2014)
"Analyses were focused on breast and prostate cancer to reflect the most common cancers in women and men, respectively."1.39Breast and prostate cancer survivors in a diabetic cohort: results from the Living with Diabetes Study. ( Doi, SA; Donald, M; Engel, JM; Onitilo, AA; Stankowski, RV; Williams, G, 2013)
"Metformin treatment via the i."1.39Dietary restriction-resistant human tumors harboring the PIK3CA-activating mutation H1047R are sensitive to metformin. ( Bonavia, R; Corominas-Faja, B; Cufí, S; Cuyàs, E; Dorca, J; Fernández, SD; Joven, J; López, IÁ; López, NB; Lopez-Bonet, E; Martin-Castillo, B; Martínez, S; Menendez, JA; Pernas, S; Quirantes-Piné, R; Rodríguez-Gallego, E; Segura-Carretero, A; Visa, J, 2013)
"New diagnoses of cancer, including malignant solid tumours and haematological malignancies, occurring during the follow-up were identified from the cohort."1.39Initial metformin or sulphonylurea exposure and cancer occurrence among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. ( Berlin, JA; Demissie, K; Marcella, SW; Qiu, H; Rhoads, GG, 2013)
"Metformin is a well-established diabetes drug that prevents the onset of most types of human cancers in diabetic patients, especially by targeting cancer stem cells."1.39Mitochondrial dysfunction in breast cancer cells prevents tumor growth: understanding chemoprevention with metformin. ( Gandara, R; Howell, A; Hulit, J; Lamb, R; Lisanti, MP; Martinez-Outschoorn, UE; Rubin, E; Sanchez-Alvarez, R; Sartini, M; Sotgia, F, 2013)
"Hematogeneous metastasis can occur via a cascade of circulating tumor cell adhesion events to the endothelial lining of the vasculature, i."1.39Phenotypic switch in blood: effects of pro-inflammatory cytokines on breast cancer cell aggregation and adhesion. ( Chandrasekaran, S; Geng, Y; Gidwani, M; Hsu, JW; Hughes, AD; King, MR, 2013)
"Metformin's effects were also studied in sublines with forced over-expression of constitutively active (CA) Stat3, as well as lines with stable knockdown of Stat3."1.38Metformin targets Stat3 to inhibit cell growth and induce apoptosis in triple-negative breast cancers. ( Deng, A; Deng, XS; Edgerton, SM; Lind, SE; Liu, B; Thor, AD; Wahdan-Alaswad, R; Wang, S, 2012)
"Metformin was associated with survival benefit both in comparison with other treatments for diabetes and in comparison with a nondiabetic population."1.38Mortality after incident cancer in people with and without type 2 diabetes: impact of metformin on survival. ( Currie, CJ; Gale, EA; Jenkins-Jones, S; Johnson, JA; Morgan, CL; Poole, CD, 2012)
"Metformin exposure was found to dose-dependently increase the expression levels of cytochrome c oxidase I and mitochondrial succinate dehydrogenase, which are encoded by mitochondrial and nuclear DNA, respectively."1.38Metformin rescues cell surface major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC-I) deficiency caused by oncogenic transformation. ( Bosch-Barrera, J; Cufí, S; Joven, J; Martin-Castillo, B; Menendez, JA; Menendez, OJ; Oliveras-Ferraros, C; Vazquez-Martin, A, 2012)
"Trastuzumab-refractory breast cancer stem cells (CSCs) could also explain the high rate of primary resistance to single-agent trastuzumab in HER2 gene-amplified breast cancer patients."1.38Metformin-induced preferential killing of breast cancer initiating CD44+CD24-/low cells is sufficient to overcome primary resistance to trastuzumab in HER2+ human breast cancer xenografts. ( Bosch-Barrera, J; Corominas-Faja, B; Cufi, S; Dorca, J; Martin-Castillo, B; Menendez, JA; Oliveras-Ferraros, C; Vazquez-Martin, A, 2012)
"Metformin use lead to lower MBD in 4 of 14 (28."1.38[The influence of metformin and N-acetylcysteine on mammographic density in postmenopausal women]. ( Bershteĭn, LM; Boiarkina, MP; Kisel'nikov, KS; Kovalenko, IG; Poroshina, TE; Vasil'ev, DA; Zaĭtsev, AN, 2012)
"Women with breast cancer and pre-existing diabetes had a 49 % (95 % CI: 1."1.38Associations of type 2 diabetes and diabetes treatment with breast cancer risk and mortality: a population-based cohort study among British women. ( Ben-Shlomo, Y; Jeffreys, M; Martin, RM; May, MT; Redaniel, MT, 2012)
"The coexistence of type 2 diabetes with breast cancer may result in poorer cancer-related survival due to a number of mediating factors including an alteration of tumor tissue hormonal sensitivity."1.37More favorable progesterone receptor phenotype of breast cancer in diabetics treated with metformin. ( Berstein, LM; Boyarkina, MP; Semiglazov, VF; Tsyrlina, EV; Turkevich, EA, 2011)
"To research different effects of human breast carcinoma cells with different estrogen receptor expressing by antidiabetic drug metformin, and preliminary explore the possible underlying molecular mechanisms."1.37[Effects of antidiabetic drug metformin on human breast carcinoma cells with different estrogen receptor expressing in vitro]. ( Cai, H; Duan, XY; Ermek, T; Wang, JS; Wang, Y; Wang, YN; Zhang, MX; Zhou, SN, 2011)
"We also immuno-stained human breast cancers for a series of well-established protein biomarkers of metabolism."1.37Hyperactivation of oxidative mitochondrial metabolism in epithelial cancer cells in situ: visualizing the therapeutic effects of metformin in tumor tissue. ( Birbe, RC; Broda, P; Ertel, A; Flomenberg, N; Howell, A; Lisanti, MP; Martinez-Outschoorn, UE; Minetti, C; Pavlides, S; Pestell, RG; Sotgia, F; Tsirigos, A; Whitaker-Menezes, D; Witkiewicz, AK, 2011)
"Metformin treatment dynamically regulated the CD44(pos)CD24(neg/low) breast cancer stem cell immunophenotype, transcriptionally reprogrammed cells through decreased expression of key drivers of the EMT machinery including the transcription factors ZEB1, TWIST1 and SNAI2 (Slug) and the pleiotrophic cytokines TGFβs, and lastly impeded the propensity of breast cancer stem cells to form multicellular "microtumors" in non-adherent and non-differentiating conditions (i."1.36Metformin regulates breast cancer stem cell ontogeny by transcriptional regulation of the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) status. ( Cufí, S; Del Barco, S; Martin-Castillo, B; Menendez, JA; Oliveras-Ferraros, C; Vazquez-Martin, A, 2010)
"Metformin pre-treatment, before injection of MDA-MB-231 cells, results in a significant decrease in tumor outgrowth and incidence."1.35Metformin induces unique biological and molecular responses in triple negative breast cancer cells. ( Alimova, IN; Deng, XS; Edgerton, SM; Fan, Z; Lind, SE; Liu, B; Thor, AD, 2009)
"Breast cancer is the most common malignancy diagnosed among women."1.35Is it the time for metformin to take place in adjuvant treatment of Her-2 positive breast cancer? Teaching new tricks to old dogs. ( Cetinkalp, S; Karaca, B; Uslu, R; Yurekli, BS, 2009)
"In MCF-7 breast cancer cells, metformin treatment led to a 30% decrease in global protein synthesis."1.34Metformin inhibits mammalian target of rapamycin-dependent translation initiation in breast cancer cells. ( Dowling, RJ; Fantus, IG; Pollak, M; Sonenberg, N; Zakikhani, M, 2007)
"Metformin was also effective in significantly enhancing insulin binding in both IM-9 and MCF-7 cells."1.26Comparison of the in vitro effect of biguanides and sulfonylureas on insulin binding of its receptors in target cells. ( Goldfine, ID; Pezzino, V; Vigneri, R; Wong, KY, 1982)

Research

Studies (422)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19903 (0.71)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's26 (6.16)29.6817
2010's266 (63.03)24.3611
2020's127 (30.09)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Goodwin, PJ21
Dowling, RJO3
Ennis, M8
Chen, BE8
Parulekar, WR7
Shepherd, LE6
Gelmon, KA7
Whelan, TJ7
Ligibel, JA12
Hershman, DL11
Mayer, IA6
Hobday, TJ6
Rastogi, P7
Rabaglio-Poretti, M3
Lemieux, J8
Thompson, AM15
Rea, DW3
Stambolic, V15
Lusica, PMM1
Eugenio, KPY1
Sacdalan, DBL1
Jimeno, CA1
Zhang, Z3
Zeng, D1
Zhang, W2
Chen, A1
Lei, J2
Liu, F1
Deng, B1
Zhuo, J1
He, B1
Yan, M1
Lei, X2
Wang, S6
Lam, EW1
Liu, Q2
Wang, Z2
Chen, J4
Qin, C1
Zhou, Y3
Chen, Y7
Mao, M2
Yang, J4
Taghipour, F1
Oladpour, O1
Rezayati, MT1
Khorramdelazad, H1
Nemati, M1
Taghipour, Z1
Masoumi, J1
Hassan, ZM1
Jafarzadeh, A1
Zhang, X10
Ogihara, T1
Zhu, M1
Gantumur, D1
Li, Y12
Mizoi, K1
Kamioka, H1
Tsushima, Y1
Lagampan, C1
Poovorawan, N1
Parinyanitikul, N1
El-Khayat, SM1
Abouegylah, M1
Abdallah, D1
Geweil, AG1
Elenbaby, AM1
Zahra, OS1
Scott, NP1
Teoh, EJ2
Flight, H1
Jones, BE1
Niederer, J1
Mustata, L1
MacLean, GM1
Roy, PG3
Remoundos, DD1
Snell, C2
Liu, C5
Gleeson, FV1
Harris, AL5
Lord, SR4
McGowan, DR2
Nwanaji-Enwerem, JC1
Chung, FF2
Van der Laan, L1
Novoloaca, A1
Cuenin, C1
Johansson, H3
Bonanni, B8
Hubbard, AE1
Smith, MT1
Hartman, SJ5
Cardenas, A1
Sears, DD3
Herceg, Z1
Huynh, TYL1
Oscilowska, I1
Sáiz, J1
Nizioł, M1
Baszanowska, W1
Barbas, C1
Palka, J1
Markowicz-Piasecka, M1
Huttunen, J1
Zajda, A1
Sikora, J1
Huttunen, KM1
Mousavi-Koodehi, B1
Darzi, L1
Sadeghizadeh, M1
Najafi, F1
Forouzandeh-Moghdam, M1
Acheampong, T2
Lee Argov, EJ2
Terry, MB2
Rodriguez, CB2
Agovino, M2
Wei, Y5
Athilat, S2
Tehranifar, P2
Hao, Q1
Huang, Z2
Li, Q2
Liu, D3
Wang, P1
Wang, K1
Li, J11
Cao, W1
Deng, W1
Wu, K2
Su, R1
Liu, Z5
Vadgama, J1
Wu, Y4
Teufelsbauer, M2
Lang, C1
Plangger, A2
Rath, B2
Moser, D1
Staud, C2
Radtke, C2
Neumayer, C2
Hamilton, G2
Alhowail, AH2
Almogbel, YS2
Abdellatif, AAH2
Aldubayan, MA2
Almami, IS1
Barakat, HE2
Hussein, RRS2
Elberry, AA2
Zaki, MA2
Elsherbiny Ramadan, M1
Cejuela, M1
Martin-Castillo, B21
Menendez, JA25
Pernas, S3
Flores-García, LC1
Ventura-Gallegos, JL1
Romero-Córdoba, SL1
Hernández-Juárez, AJ1
Naranjo-Meneses, MA1
García-García, E1
Méndez, JP1
Cabrera-Quintero, AJ1
Ramírez-Ruíz, A1
Pedraza-Sánchez, S1
Meraz-Cruz, N1
Vadillo-Ortega, F1
Zentella-Dehesa, A1
Chigurupati, S1
Nemala, RA1
Tabari, AR1
Gavidel, P1
Sabouni, F1
Gardaneh, M2
Ramadan, ME1
Gant, DMA1
Parris, AB3
Yang, X7
Tseng, CH2
Bliss, JM2
Mukherjee, SD3
Mackey, JR1
Abramson, VG1
Oja, C1
Wesolowski, R1
Stos, PM2
Ibrahim, A1
Khalil, IA1
El-Sherbiny, IM1
Scordamaglia, D1
Cirillo, F1
Talia, M1
Santolla, MF1
Rigiracciolo, DC1
Muglia, L1
Zicarelli, A1
De Rosis, S1
Giordano, F1
Miglietta, AM1
De Francesco, EM1
Vella, V1
Belfiore, A1
Lappano, R1
Maggiolini, M1
Hassani, N1
Jafari-Gharabaghlou, D3
Dadashpour, M4
Zarghami, N6
Gallagher, EJ1
Kase, NG1
Bickell, NA1
LeRoith, D1
Zhang, H3
Yu, J1
Ma, L1
Zhao, Y4
Xu, S1
Shi, J1
Qian, K1
Gu, M1
Tan, H2
Xu, L1
Liu, Y9
Mu, C1
Xiong, Y2
Cuyàs, E7
Chikermane, SG1
Sharma, M1
Abughosh, SM1
Aparasu, RR1
Trivedi, MV1
Johnson, ML2
Jahani, Z1
Davoodi, J1
Geldhof, V1
de Rooij, LPMH1
Sokol, L1
Amersfoort, J1
De Schepper, M1
Rohlenova, K1
Hoste, G1
Vanderstichele, A1
Delsupehe, AM1
Isnaldi, E1
Dai, N1
Taverna, F1
Khan, S1
Truong, AK1
Teuwen, LA1
Richard, F1
Treps, L1
Smeets, A1
Nevelsteen, I1
Weynand, B1
Vinckier, S1
Schoonjans, L1
Kalucka, J1
Desmedt, C1
Neven, P1
Mazzone, M1
Floris, G1
Punie, K1
Dewerchin, M1
Eelen, G1
Wildiers, H1
Li, X13
Luo, Y3
Carmeliet, P2
Gales, L1
Forsea, L1
Mitrea, D1
Stefanica, I1
Stanculescu, I1
Mitrica, R1
Georgescu, M1
Trifanescu, O1
Anghel, R1
Serbanescu, L1
Postlewait, LM1
Waissengrin, B3
Zahavi, T3
Salmon-Divon, M3
Goldberg, A5
Wolf, I3
Rubinek, T3
Winkler, T3
Farkash, O3
Grinshpun, A3
Zubkov, A3
Khatib, M3
Shachar, SS3
Keren, N3
Carmi-Levy, I3
Ben-David, U3
Sonnenblick, A4
Verdura, S4
Lu, Y2
Hajjar, A1
Cryns, VL1
Trentham-Dietz, A1
Gangnon, RE1
Heckman-Stoddard, BM1
Alagoz, O1
El-Attar, AA1
Ibrahim, OM1
Alhassanin, SA1
Essa, ES1
Mostafa, TM1
Bellerba, F1
Chatziioannou, AC1
Jasbi, P1
Robinot, N1
Keski-Rahkonen, P1
Trolat, A1
Vozar, B1
Scalbert, A1
Gandini, S3
Yang, H3
Cao, L1
Yin, Y1
Shen, Y3
Zhu, W1
Fatehi, R1
Rashedinia, M1
Akbarizadeh, AR1
Zamani, M1
Firouzabadi, N1
Xu, Y2
Cai, H4
Tang, L1
Li, L2
Zhang, L4
Yang, Y3
Lin, L1
Huang, J2
Khanghah, OJ1
Salmani-Javan, E1
Kumar, V2
Sharma, K1
Sachan, R1
Alhayyani, S1
Al-Abbasi, FA1
Singh, R1
Anwar, F1
Gholami, M1
Klashami, ZN1
Ebrahimi, P1
Mahboobipour, AA1
Farid, AS1
Vahidi, A1
Zoughi, M1
Asadi, M1
Amoli, MM1
Saleem, MB1
Fatima, S1
Khan, ZA1
Bashraheel, SS1
Kheraldine, H1
Khalaf, S1
Moustafa, AA1
Siddiqui, T1
Doultani, PR1
Sathe, C1
Yu, OHY1
Suissa, S1
Essa, NM1
Elgendy, MO1
Gabr, A1
Mahmoud, MM1
Alharbi, AA1
Tashkandi, HM1
Salem, HF1
Harakeh, S1
Boshra, MS1
de Andrade Mesquita, L1
Wayerbacher, LF1
Schwartsmann, G1
Gerchman, F1
Soni, S1
Yadav, P1
Mandal, CC2
Osataphan, N1
Phrommintikul, A1
Leemasawat, K1
Somwangprasert, A1
Apaijai, N1
Suksai, S1
Sirikul, W1
Gunaparn, S1
Chattipakorn, SC1
Chattipakorn, N1
Drzał, A1
Dziurman, G1
Hoła, P1
Lechowski, J1
Delalande, A1
Swakoń, J1
Pichon, C1
Elas, M1
Löfling, LL1
Støer, NC1
Andreassen, BK1
Ursin, G1
Botteri, E1
Saffari, F1
Momeni, A1
Ramezani, M1
Ansari, Y1
Moghbelinejad, S1
Bens, A1
Langballe, R1
Bernstein, JL1
Cronin-Fenton, D1
Friis, S1
Mellemkjaer, L1
Pimentel, I3
Lohmann, AE5
Cescon, D1
Elser, C1
Potvin, KR1
Haq, R1
Hamm, C1
Chang, MC4
Keshandehghan, A1
Nikkhah, S1
Tahermansouri, H1
Heidari-Keshel, S1
De, A2
Kuppuswamy, G1
Jaiswal, A1
Stukov, AN1
Osipov, MA1
Semiglazova, TY1
Filatova, LV1
Alexandrov, VA1
Bespalov, VG1
Semenov, AL1
Tyndyk, ML1
Yurova, MN1
Panchenko, AV1
Baranenko, DA1
Ma, Q2
Gu, JT1
Wang, B4
Feng, J4
Yang, L3
Kang, XW1
Duan, P1
Sun, X4
Liu, PJ2
Wang, JC2
Nan, X1
Wang, J7
Cheng, H1
Yin, Z2
Sheng, J1
Qiu, B2
Lau, CC1
Yustein, JT1
Zhao, H3
Wong, STC1
Carvalho, MJ1
Subtil, S1
Rodrigues, Â1
Oliveira, J1
Figueiredo-Dias, M1
Hassinger, TE1
Berger, AC1
Christopher, A1
Knisely, AT1
Mehaffey, JH1
Brenin, DR1
Schroen, AT1
Showalter, SL1
Collins, JM1
Cheng, WC2
Haider, S2
Wigfield, S2
Gaude, E2
Fielding, BA1
Pinnick, KE1
Harjes, U1
Segaran, A1
Jha, P1
Hoefler, G1
Pollak, MN4
English, R2
Adams, RF2
Frezza, C2
Buffa, FM2
Karpe, F2
Samuel, SM1
Varghese, E1
Kubatka, P1
Triggle, CR1
Büsselberg, D1
Au Yeung, SL2
Schooling, CM2
Wang, D2
Ren, H1
Feng, W1
Tharakan, S1
Zimmerman, B1
Ru, M1
Blanter, J1
Cascetta, K1
Tiersten, A1
Cole, AJ1
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Anyaeche, VI1
Bai, S1
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Sundelin, EIO1
Al-Suliman, N1
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Mohamad, MN1
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Alias, A1
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Ilyas, S1
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Moreno, V1
Pollán, M1
Kim, HJ3
Kwon, H1
Lee, JW1
Park, HS1
Sohn, G1
Lee, Y1
Koh, BS1
Son, BH1
Calip, GS2
Yu, O2
Hoskins, KF1
Gu, C1
Xia, J1
Guo, LS1
Li, HX1
Li, CY1
Zhang, SY1
Wang, QL1
Gao, JM1
Liang, JQ1
Gao, MT1
Wu, YJ1
Fan, C2
Wei, G1
Wei, J2
Fenwick, J1
Buffa, F1
Camacho, L1
Dasgupta, A1
Jiralerspong, S3
Kowall, B1
Stang, A1
Rathmann, W2
Kostev, K2
Xu, Q1
Zhu, T1
Yi, C1
Shen, Q1
Soo, JS1
Ng, CH1
Tan, SH1
Malik, RA1
Teh, YC1
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Taib, NA1
Yip, CH1
Hii, LW1
Teo, SH1
Leong, CO1
Vingiani, A1
Gentilini, O1
Petrera, M1
Silvestri, A2
Palumbo, F1
Rasi, I1
Posca, D2
Pavlidou, T1
Paoluzi, S1
Castagnoli, L2
Cesareni, G2
Ko, KP1
Ma, SH1
Yang, JJ1
Hwang, Y1
Ahn, C1
Cho, YM1
Park, BJ1
Park, SK1
Allott, EH1
Hursting, SD1
Xu, H1
Jia, X1
Dai, Y1
Xie, J1
Tao, M1
Lee, J3
Choi, J1
Bao, G1
Mao, X1
Han, TK1
Parker, B1
Li, NS1
Zou, JR1
Lin, H1
Ke, R1
He, XL1
Xiao, L1
Huang, D1
Lv, N1
Akabuogu, EU1
Rossi, T1
Marini, C1
Bianchi, G1
Buschiazzo, A1
Ravera, S1
Martella, R1
Bottoni, G1
Petretto, A1
Emionite, L1
Monteverde, E1
Capitanio, S1
Inglese, E1
Fabbi, M1
Bongioanni, F1
Garaboldi, L1
Bruzzi, P2
Orengo, AM1
Raffaghello, L1
Sambuceti, G1
Tandon, M1
Othman, AH1
Pratap, J1
Tam, J1
Batista, A1
Khachatryan, A1
Hato, T1
Shibuya, M1
Soares, R1
El-Haggar, SM1
El-Shitany, NA1
Mostafa, MF1
El-Bassiouny, NA1
Pandiri, I1
Joe, Y1
Park, J1
Chung, HT1
Park, JW1
Choi, Y1
Chae, YK1
Arya, A1
Malecek, MK1
Shin, DS1
Carneiro, B1
Chandra, S1
Kaplan, J1
Kalyan, A1
Altman, JK1
Platanias, L1
Giles, F1
Elmore, JG1
Jacob, L1
Kalder, M1
Sacco, F1
Pirrò, S1
Gherardini, PF1
Mann, M1
Rajh, M1
Miš, K1
Lee, KM1
Lee, M1
Zheng, T1
Mundi, P1
Connolly, E1
Mei, Q1
Mi, M1
Gadducci, A1
Tana, R1
Cosio, S1
Gallo, M1
Shatova, OP1
Butenko, EV1
Khomutov, EV1
Kaplun, DS1
Sedakov, IE1
Zinkovych, II1
Roe, D1
Stopeck, A1
Thompson, PA1
Chow, HH1
Cabello, P1
Pineda, B1
Tormo, E1
Lluch, A1
Eroles, P1
Hong, SE1
Kim, CS1
An, S1
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Hwang, SG1
Song, JY1
Lee, JK1
Hong, J1
Kim, JI1
Noh, WC1
Jin, HO1
Park, IC1
Alalem, M1
Ray, A1
Ray, BK1
Zimmermann, M1
Arachchige-Don, AP1
Donaldson, MS1
Patriarchi, T1
Horne, MC1
Zhao, W1
Tang, H1
Bowker, SL1
Lin, M1
Eurich, DT1
Johnson, JA2
Rico, M1
Baglioni, M1
Bondarenko, M1
Laluce, NC1
Rozados, V1
André, N1
Carré, M1
Scharovsky, OG1
Menacho Márquez, M1
Xue, C1
Meng, Q1
Huo, X1
Sun, P1
Peng, J1
Liu, K1
Curry, A1
Khatri, I1
Kos, O1
Zhu, F1
Gorczynski, R1
Clemons, M1
Graham, M1
Fantus, IG4
Alimova, IN2
Dillon, T1
Lind, SE4
Palla, SL1
Giordano, SH1
Meric-Bernstam, F3
Liedtke, C1
Barnett, CM1
Hsu, L2
Hung, MC2
Gonzalez-Angulo, AM5
Yurekli, BS1
Karaca, B1
Cetinkalp, S1
Uslu, R1
Krogh, V1
Villarini, A1
del Barco, S7
Hirsch, HA3
Iliopoulos, D3
Tsichlis, PN1
Struhl, K3
Memmott, RM1
Dennis, PA1
Grenader, T1
Shavit, L1
Garcia, A1
Tisman, G1
Rigla Cros, M1
Zakikhani, M4
Blouin, MJ2
Piura, E1
Phoenix, KN2
Vumbaca, F2
Fox, MM1
Evans, R1
Claffey, KP2
Bodmer, M1
Meier, C1
Krähenbühl, S1
Jick, SS1
Meier, CR1
Nicolucci, A1
Berstein, LM3
Koskela, A1
Boyarkina, MP2
Adlercreutz, H1
Wysocki, PJ1
Wierusz-Wysocka, B1
Tsyrlina, EV2
Turkevich, EA3
Semiglazov, VF3
Sanli, T1
Rashid, A1
Harding, S1
Bristow, RG1
Cutz, JC1
Singh, G1
Wright, J1
Tsakiridis, T1
Yue, W1
Wang, JP1
Santen, RJ1
Bershteĭn, LM5
Boriakina, MP1
Hien, TT1
Han, EH1
Hwang, YP1
Kwon, KI1
Kim, SK1
Song, GY1
Bosco, JL1
Antonsen, S1
Sørensen, HT1
Pedersen, L1
Lash, TL1
Mao, Z1
Gallick, GE1
Yung, WK1
Uray, IP1
Brown, PH2
Torres-Garcia, VZ1
Vasil'ev, DA2
Poroshina, TE2
Kovalenko, IG2
Boiarkina, MP3
Revskoĭ, SIu1
Kovalevskiĭ, AIu1
Zhang, MX1
Duan, XY1
Zhou, SN1
Ermek, T1
Wang, YN1
Wang, JS1
Arun, B1
Castiglione, M1
Dunn, B1
Forbes, JF1
Glaus, A1
Howell, A5
von Minckwitz, G1
Vogel, V1
Zwierzina, H1
Vellon, L1
Hadad, S1
Jordan, L1
Purdie, C1
Bray, S1
Baker, L1
Jellema, G1
Deharo, S1
Dewar, JA1
Guppy, A1
Jamal-Hanjani, M1
Pickering, L1
Schott, S1
Bierhaus, A1
Schuetz, F1
Beckhove, P1
Schneeweiss, A1
Sohn, C1
Domschke, C1
Malki, A1
Youssef, A1
Bayraktar, S1
Hernadez-Aya, LF1
Litton, JK1
Dool, CJ1
Mashhedi, H1
David, S1
Birman, E1
Carboni, JM1
Gottardis, M1
Martinez-Outschoorn, UE3
Lin, Z1
Ko, YH1
Flomenberg, N2
Pavlides, S2
Pestell, RG2
Sotgia, F4
Lisanti, MP4
Wu, L1
Huang, XJ1
Yang, CH1
Deng, SS1
Qian, M1
Zang, Y1
Jung, JW1
Park, SB1
Lee, SJ1
Seo, MS1
Trosko, JE1
Kang, KS1
Whitaker-Menezes, D2
Birbe, RC1
Witkiewicz, AK1
Tsirigos, A1
Ertel, A1
Broda, P1
Minetti, C1
Mitra, S1
Stemke-Hale, K1
Mills, GB1
Claerhout, S1
Deng, A1
Currie, CJ1
Poole, CD1
Jenkins-Jones, S1
Gale, EA1
Morgan, CL1
Vona-Davis, L1
Rose, DP1
Menendez, OJ1
Bosch-Barrera, J2
Appleyard, MV1
Murray, KE1
Coates, PJ1
Wullschleger, S1
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Fleming, S2
Alessi, DR1
Bo, S1
Benso, A1
Durazzo, M1
Ghigo, E1
Gennari, A1
Trabacca, MS1
Galimberti, V1
Veronesi, P1
Martin, M1
Marais, R1
Scholz, C1
Zang, C1
Schefe, JH1
Habbel, P1
Regierer, AC1
Schulz, CO1
Possinger, K1
Eucker, J1
Szewczyk, M1
Briese, V1
Richter, DU1
Ambroggio, S1
Colombero, R1
Kisel'nikov, KS1
Zaĭtsev, AN1
Cortese, G1
Galanti, S1
Citro, G1
Chlebowski, RT2
Wactawski-Wende, J1
Manson, JE1
Rohan, T1
Ipp, E1
Kaklamani, VG2
Vitolins, M1
Gunter, M1
Phillips, LS1
Strickler, H1
Margolis, K1
Euhus, DM1
Brower, V1
Micol, V1
Col, NF1
Ochs, L1
Springmann, V1
Komurov, K1
Tseng, JT1
Muller, M1
Seviour, EG1
Moss, TJ1
Nagrath, D1
Ram, PT1
Hood, N1
Escallon, J1
Economopoulou, P1
Siziopikou, K1
Redaniel, MT1
Jeffreys, M1
May, MT1
Ben-Shlomo, Y1
Martin, RM1
Murray, JL1
Green, MC1
Koenig, KB1
Salem, AF1
Qiu, H1
Rhoads, GG1
Berlin, JA1
Marcella, SW1
Demissie, K1
Ishibashi, Y1
Matsui, T1
Takeuchi, M1
Yamagishi, S1
Holmes, MD1
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Ece, H1
Cigdem, E1
Yuksel, K1
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Sanchez-Alvarez, R1
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Hughes, AD1
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Williams, CC1
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Llopis, SD1
Skripnikova, EV1
Dowling, R1
Sonenberg, N2
Hede, K1
Woodgett, JR1
Pezzino, V2
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Holdaway, IM1

Clinical Trials (23)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Drug Repurposing Using Metformin for Improving the Therapeutic Outcome in Multiple Sclerosis Patients[NCT05298670]Phase 280 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-02-01Recruiting
An Open-labelled Study to Characterise Fluciclovine (18F) Uptake Measured by positRon emissiON Tomography In Breast cancER[NCT03036943]40 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-02-15Completed
Obesity-related Mechanisms and Mortality in Breast Cancer Survivors[NCT01302379]333 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-08-31Completed
A Phase III Randomized Trial of Metformin Versus Placebo on Recurrence and Survival in Early Stage Breast Cancer[NCT01101438]Phase 33,649 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-08-13Completed
A Randomized Phase II, Double Blind Trial of Standard Chemotherapy With Metformin (vs Placebo) in Women With Metastatic Breast Cancer Receiving First to Fourth Line Chemotherapy[NCT01310231]Phase 240 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-08-22Completed
A Phase 2 Single Arm Study to Examine the Effects of Metformin on Cancer Metabolism in Patients With Early Stage Breast Cancer Receiving Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy[NCT01266486]Phase 241 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-05-31Completed
Phase II Study of Metformin for Reduction of Obesity-Associated Breast Cancer Risk[NCT02028221]Phase 2151 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-03-07Completed
The Effects of Neoadjuvant Metformin on Tumour Cell Proliferation and Tumour Progression in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma[NCT02978547]Phase 220 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-01-31Not yet recruiting
Endometrial Cancer Recurrence in Patients Taking Metformin[NCT05192850]100 participants (Anticipated)Observational2021-12-27Active, not recruiting
Phase II Pre-Surgical Intervention Study for Evaluating the Effect of Metformin on Breast Cancer Proliferation[NCT00930579]Phase 235 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-10-16Completed
Phase II Randomized Study of Neoadjuvant Metformin Plus Letrozole vs Placebo Plus Letrozole for ER-positive Postmenopausal Breast Cancer[NCT01589367]Phase 2208 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-05-31Completed
Clinical and Biologic Effects of Metformin in Early Stage Breast Cancer[NCT00897884]39 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-10-31Completed
Metformin Pharmacology in Human Cancers[NCT03477162]Early Phase 118 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-05-15Terminated (stopped due to Enrollment was closed as efforts had become more challenging, and the lab indicated that they were able to obtain their primary objective with the number that had already been enrolled.)
Metformin Effect as a Chemotherapeutic Adjuvant on Level of IGF in Non-diabetic Breast Cancer Patients[NCT05840068]Phase 4107 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-06-01Completed
Targeting Triple Negative BREAst Cancer Metabolism With a Combination of Chemotherapy and a Diet Mimicking FASTing Plus/Minus Metformin in the Preoperative Setting: the BREAKFAST Trial[NCT04248998]Phase 230 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-05-05Active, not recruiting
Metformin and Neo-adjuvant Temozolomide and Hypofractionated Accelerated Limited-margin Radiotherapy Followed by Adjuvant Temozolomide in Patients With Glioblastoma Multiforme (M-HARTT STUDY)[NCT02780024]Phase 250 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-03-31Active, not recruiting
Safety of Lanreotide 120 mg ATG in Combination With Metformin in Patients With Progressive Advanced Well-differentiated Gastro-intestinal (GI) or Lung Carcinoids: A Pilot, One-arm, Open-label, Prospective Study: the MetNET-2 Trial[NCT02823691]Early Phase 120 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-04-30Active, not recruiting
Efficacy of metfOrmin in PrevenTIng Glucocorticoid-induced Diabetes in Melanoma, breAst or Lung Cancer Patients With Brain Metastases: the Phase II OPTIMAL Study[NCT04001725]Phase 2110 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-10-15Recruiting
Effect of Metformin on ABCB1 and AMPK Expression in Adolescents With Newly Diagnosed Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia[NCT05326984]20 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-02-09Recruiting
Effect of the Addition of Metformin Hydrochloride on the Prognosis of Patients With B-cell Precursor (Ph+ Negative) Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia With High Expression of ABCB1 Gene[NCT03118128]102 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-01-01Completed
Androgen-mediated Pathways in the Regulation of Insulin Sensitivity in Men[NCT01686828]Phase 1/Phase 253 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-06-30Completed
Pilot Study of Metformin (MF) IN HNSCC (Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma) as Window Trial Design in Operable HNSCC, to Investigate the Effects of MF, Tumor Genotype and MF Genotype Interactions, on Tumor Metabolism and Anoikis[NCT02402348]Early Phase 13 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-12-31Terminated (stopped due to Funding not available, PI left institution)
Screening for Prediabetes and Early Diabetes in Primary Care[NCT00787839]1,939 participants (Actual)Observational2009-06-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Bioavailable Testosterone

Bioavailable testosterone measured as percent change from baseline (NCT01302379)
Timeframe: change from baseline to 6 months

Interventionpercent change from baseline (Least Squares Mean)
Metformin + Lifestyle Intervention-13.7
Placebo + Lifestyle Intervention-4.5
Metformin + Standard Dietary Guidelines-11.1
Placebo + Standard Dietary Guidelines-1.3

C-reactive Protein

C-reactive protein measured as percent change from baseline (NCT01302379)
Timeframe: change from baseline to 6 months

Interventionpercent change from baseline (Least Squares Mean)
Metformin + Lifestyle Intervention-21.4
Placebo + Lifestyle Intervention-6.7
Metformin + Standard Dietary Guidelines-9.2
Placebo + Standard Dietary Guidelines5.9

Glucose

Glucose measured as percent change from baseline (NCT01302379)
Timeframe: change from baseline to 6 months

Interventionpercent change from baseline (Least Squares Mean)
Metformin + Lifestyle Intervention-1.2
Placebo + Lifestyle Intervention-2.3
Metformin + Standard Dietary Guidelines-1.6
Placebo + Standard Dietary Guidelines2.0

Insulin

Insulin measured as percent change from baseline (NCT01302379)
Timeframe: change from baseline to 6 months

Interventionpercent change from baseline (Least Squares Mean)
Metformin + Lifestyle Intervention-21.8
Placebo + Lifestyle Intervention-17.7
Metformin + Standard Dietary Guidelines-13.2
Placebo + Standard Dietary Guidelines-1.1

Serum Hormone Binding Globulin

Serum hormone binding globulin measured as percent change from baseline (NCT01302379)
Timeframe: change from baseline to 6 months

Interventionpercent change from baseline (Least Squares Mean)
Metformin + Lifestyle Intervention12.5
Placebo + Lifestyle Intervention7.6
Metformin + Standard Dietary Guidelines9.8
Placebo + Standard Dietary Guidelines-0.1

Breast Cancer-specific Mortality

Patients who died from breast cancer (NCT01101438)
Timeframe: 10 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Arm I155
Arm II160

Distant Relapse-free Survival

Distant Relapse Free Survival (DRFS) is defined as the percentage of patients without any documented distant recurrence, death from breast cancer, death from a non breast cancer cause or death from an unknown cause. If a subject has not had distant DRFS event nor died at the time of data cut-off for this analysis, DRFS will be censored on the date of last disease assessment. (NCT01101438)
Timeframe: 5 years

Interventionpercentage of patients without event (Number)
Metformin88.7
Placebo87.8

Invasive Disease-free Survival

Invasive disease-free survival (IDFS) is defined as the percent of patients without documented development of ipsilateral and contralateral invasive breast tumour, local/regional invasive recurrence, distant recurrence, death from any causes. If a subject has not had invasive disease or died at the time of data cut-off for this final analysis, IDFS was censored on the date of last follow-up. (NCT01101438)
Timeframe: 5 years

Interventionpercentage of patients without event (Number)
Metformin84.9
Placebo84.1

Invasive Disease-free Survival in Hormone Receptor (ER and PgR) Positive Sub-groups

Invasive disease-free survival (IDFS) is defined as percentage of patients without documented development of ipsilateral and contralateral invasive breast tumour, local/regional invasive recurrence, distant recurrence, death from any causes. If a subject has not had invasive disease or died at the time of data cut-off for this final analysis, IDFS was censored on the date of last follow-up. (NCT01101438)
Timeframe: 5 years

Interventionpercentage of patients without event (Number)
Metformin86.5
Placebo85.9

Change in Fasting Glucose (mmol/L)

Change in fasting glucose from baseline to Cycle 2 (NCT01310231)
Timeframe: Baseline to Cycle 2

Interventionmmol/L (Median)
Metformin-0.2
Placebo0

Change in Fasting Insulin

Change in fasting insulin from baseline to Cycle 2 (NCT01310231)
Timeframe: Baseline to Cycle 2

Interventionpmol/L (Median)
Metformin-7
Placebo1

Change in Insulin Resistance From Baseline to Cycle 2 Measured Using Homeostatic Model Assessment (HOMA-IR)

HOMA-IR is an index calculated from fasting insulin (pmol/L) and glucose (mmol/L) as insulin/6.9 times glucose/22.5. (NCT01310231)
Timeframe: Baseline to Cycle 2

InterventionHOMA-IR score (Median)
Metformin-0.16
Placebo0.12

Number of Participants With Grade 1 or 2 Adverse Events

"Adverse events graded using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4.0.~Lower grade (grade 1 and 2) and higher grade (grade 3 and 4) are presented separately.~A detailed breakdown of adverse events are given in the Adverse Events section" (NCT01310231)
Timeframe: Up to 30 days after end of study

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Metformin15
Placebo6

Number of Participants With Grade 3 or 4 Adverse Events

"Adverse events graded using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4.0.~Lower grade (grade 1 and 2) and higher grade (grade 3 and 4) are presented separately.~A detailed breakdown of adverse events are given in the Adverse Events section" (NCT01310231)
Timeframe: Up to 30 days after end of study

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Metformin7
Placebo10

Progression Free Survival.

Scans will be repeated every 9 weeks. Local follow up for survival will continue until all patients have died or for a maximum total follow up of 3 years, which ever occurs first. The two study arms will be compared in an intent to treat fashion using Cox proportional hazard analysis, with the stratification variables included in the model. Treatment discontinuation for toxicity or other reasons will be considered an event. (NCT01310231)
Timeframe: From date of randomization to first documented progression or death, which ever occurs first, assessed up to 3 years.

Interventionmonths (Mean)
Metformin5.4
Placebo6.3

EORTC Quality of Life Measures

European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) quality of life measures: global health status and 5 functioning scales. Baseline and Cycle 2 outcomes are scaled from 0 to 100; higher scores indicate better functioning or better health status. CHANGE in these scales from baseline to cycle 2 is reported for each arm. (NCT01310231)
Timeframe: From baseline to cycle 2 of chemotherapy

,
InterventionEORTC functioning scale (Mean)
Global health StatusPhysical functioningRole functioningEmotional functioningCognitive functioningSocial functioning
Metformin-12.7-6.0-18.4-2.6-0.9-12.3
Placebo6.32.1-2.12.304.2

Change in Breast Density at 12 Months

Change in dense breast volume at 12 months (NCT02028221)
Timeframe: Baseline, 12 months

Interventioncm^3 (Mean)
Placebo-12.11
Metformin-14.75

Change in Breast Density at 6 Months

change of dense breast volume at 6 months (NCT02028221)
Timeframe: baseline, 6 months

Interventioncm^3 (Mean)
Placebo-5.45
Metformin-13.71

Change From Baseline in Body Weight at 6 and 12 Months

(NCT02028221)
Timeframe: baseline, 6 months, 12 months

,
Interventionkg (Mean)
Baseline6 months12 months
Metformin101.599.699.3
Placebo102.3102.1103.2

Change From Baseline in Serum IGF-1 to IGFBP-3 Ratio at 6 and 12 Months

(NCT02028221)
Timeframe: baseline, 6 months, 12 months

,
Interventiondata presented as ratio; no unit (Mean)
Baseline6 months12 months
Metformin0.1700.1690.165
Placebo0.1780.1780.171

Change From Baseline in Serum Insulin Levels at 6 and 12 Months

(NCT02028221)
Timeframe: baseline, 6 months, 12 months

,
InterventionuIU/ml (Mean)
Baseline6 months12 months
Metformin13.511.911.7
Placebo14.614.013.1

Change From Baseline in Serum Leptin to Adiponectin Ratio at 6 and 12 Months

(NCT02028221)
Timeframe: baseline, 6 months, 12 months

,
Interventiondata presented as ratio; no unit (Mean)
Baseline6 months12 months
Metformin0.0280.0250.026
Placebo0.0230.0220.021

Change From Baseline in Waist Circumference at 6 and 12 Months

(NCT02028221)
Timeframe: baseline, 6 months, 12 months

,
Interventioncm (Mean)
Baseline6 months12 months
Metformin111.2108.9108.3
Placebo110.3111.6111.8

Tumor Proliferation in Tumor Specimens

This outcome measure examines the changes in tumor proliferation as measured by the amount of Ki-67 protein in the tumor. (NCT00930579)
Timeframe: Baseline, up to 4 weeks

Interventionpercentage of ki-67 positive cells (Mean)
Premetformin Tumor SamplePost Metformin Tumor Sample
Metformin2.172.165

Concentration of Metformin in Adipose Tissue

To determine the concentration of metformin in adipose tissue. (NCT03477162)
Timeframe: Within 7 days from surgery

Interventionng/g (Median)
Metformin70

Concentration of Metformin in Plasma.

To determine the concentration of metformin in plasma. (NCT03477162)
Timeframe: Within 7 days from surgery

Interventionng/mL (Median)
Metformin450

Concentration of Metformin in Tumor-adjacent Normal Tissue

To determine the concentration of metformin in tumor-adjacent normal tissue. (NCT03477162)
Timeframe: Within 7 days from surgery

Interventionng/g (Median)
Metformin749

Concentration of Metformin in Whole Blood.

To determine the concentration of metformin in whole blood. (NCT03477162)
Timeframe: Within 7 days from surgery

Interventionng/mL (Median)
Metformin514

Lung Tumor Tissue Concentration of Metformin

To determine the intra-tumor concentrations of metformin, with a standard deviation ≤25% of the mean, in patients with solid tumors of thoracic origin administered metformin extended release. (NCT03477162)
Timeframe: Within 7 days from surgery

Interventionng/g (Median)
Metformin1290

Changes in Adipose Tissue Gene Expression

We examined whether differences in lipoprotein lipase expression would be evident across study treatment groups. RNA was isolated from whole adipose tissue gene expression, and complementary DNA (cDNA) was synthesized from 1.5 ug of RNA per sample. Gene expression was measured by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using predesigned TaqMan® Gene Expression Assays. Standard curves were included on each plate, so Ct values were converted to copy numbers of the target gene. Expression values were normalized to the geometric mean of the housekeeping genes phosphoglycerate kinase and 18s. (NCT01686828)
Timeframe: 4 weeks

Interventiongene copy number per ng RNA (Mean)
Acyline + Placebo Gel + Placebo Pills7493
Acyline + Testosterone Gel (1.25g/d) + Placebo Pills8224
Acyline + Testosterone Gel (5g/d) + Placebo Pills7885
Acyline + Testosterone Gel (5g/d) + Letrozole8320

Insulin Sensitivity Quantified by Matsuda Index

Whole body insulin sensitivity as quantified by Matsuda Index at the end of the treatment period, calculated by the following equation: 10,000/square root of(FPG*FI)*(FPG+PG30*2+PG60*2+PG90*2+PG120)/8*(FPI+PI30*2+PI60*2+PI90*2+PI)/8). FPG=fasting plasma glucose level; FPI=fasting plasma insulin level; PG30,60,90, and 120=plasma glucose levels sampled at 30,60,90, and 120 minutes after oral glucose load; PI30,60,90, and 120=plasma insulin levels sampled at 30,60,90, and 120 minutes after the oral glucose load (NCT01686828)
Timeframe: 4 weeks

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Acyline & Placebo Gel & Placebo Pill5.0
Acyline & Testosterone Gel 1.25g/d & Placebo Pill9.4
Acyline & Testosterone Gel 5g/d & Placebo Pill7.2
Acyline & Testosterone Gel & Letrozole7.3

Changes in Body Composition

Fat mass and lean mass were measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) at baseline and at the end of the 4 week treatment period (NCT01686828)
Timeframe: 4 weeks

,,,
Interventionkg (Mean)
Change in fat massChange in lean mass
Acyline & Placebo Gel & Placebo Pill1.1-1.2
Acyline & Testosterone Gel & Letrozole0.5-0.3
Acyline & Testosterone Gel 1.25g/d & Placebo Pill0.7-1.4
Acyline & Testosterone Gel 5g/d & Placebo Pill-0.40.0

Ability of Different Screening Tests Which Can be Performed Opportunistically (During Outpatient Visits -- at Any Time of Day, Regardless of Meal Status) to Predict Findings With the Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (in the Morning, After an Overnight Fast)

"Area under ROC curve (AROC) for prediction of diabetes (based on OGTT) and high-risk dysglycemia (based on OGTT, IGT with 2 hour OGTT glucose 140-199 mg/dl, and/or IFG with fasting glucose 110-125 mg/dl).~ROC curves are plots of (1-sensitivity) vs. (1-specificity) for all possible screening cutoffs, so a higher AROC indicates higher predictive accuracy. A perfect test would have an AROC of 1.00, while a test equivalent to tossing a coin (random) would have an AROC of 0.50; if confidence limits include 0.50, predictive accuracy is no better than chance.~It is important to appreciate that while AROC analysis can show the relative accuracy of different screening tests, and aid the selection of which test to use in clinical practice, such an analysis does not define what the optimal screening test cutoff is. Selection of the optimal cutoff generally requires consideration of other factors, such as costs and/or the clinical importance of having higher or lower sensitivity." (NCT00787839)
Timeframe: 3 years

Interventionarea under ROC curve (Number)
GCTpl - Diabetes.85
GCTcap - Diabetes.82
RPG - Diabetes.76
RCG - Diabetes.72
A1c - Diabetes.67
GCTpl - Dysglycemia.76
GCTcap - Dysglycemia.73
RPG - Dysglycemia.66
RCG - Dysglycemia.64
A1c - Dysglycemia.63

Cost to Identify a Single Case of High-risk Dysglycemia or Previously Unrecognized Diabetes

Cost was expressed as cost (dollars) to identify a single case, with cases defined as (i) diabetes or (ii) high-risk dysglycemia. Cost projections for screening were conducted from both Medicare and VA perspectives. All screening projections assumed follow-up testing with an OGTT if the screening test exceeded a 70% specificity cut-off. (NCT00787839)
Timeframe: 3 years

InterventionDollars (Number)
GCTpl - Diabetes - VA100
GCTcap - Diabetes - VA93
GCTpl - Dysglycemia - VA42
GCTcap - Dysglycemia - VA37
GCTpl - Diabetes - Medicare133
GCTcap - Diabetes - Medicare125
GCTpl - Dysglycemia - Medicare55
GCTcap - Dysglycemia - Medicare50

Reviews

62 reviews available for metformin and Breast Neoplasms

ArticleYear
A systematic review and meta-analysis on the efficacy and safety of metformin as adjunctive therapy among women with metastatic breast cancer.
    Cancer treatment and research communications, 2021, Volume: 29

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Neoplasm Metastasis; Randomized Controlled Trials as To

2021
A systematic review and meta-analysis on the efficacy and safety of metformin as adjunctive therapy among women with metastatic breast cancer.
    Cancer treatment and research communications, 2021, Volume: 29

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Neoplasm Metastasis; Randomized Controlled Trials as To

2021
Effect of metformin on
    The British journal of radiology, 2022, Feb-01, Volume: 95, Issue:1130

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Colonic Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;

2022
Effect of metformin on
    The British journal of radiology, 2022, Feb-01, Volume: 95, Issue:1130

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Colonic Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;

2022
Factors influencing the anticancer effects of metformin on breast cancer outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Expert review of anticancer therapy, 2022, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Metformin

2022
Factors influencing the anticancer effects of metformin on breast cancer outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Expert review of anticancer therapy, 2022, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Metformin

2022
Metformin and Breast Cancer: Where Are We Now?
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2022, Feb-28, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin

2022
Metformin and Breast Cancer: Where Are We Now?
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2022, Feb-28, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin

2022
Antidiabetics, Anthelmintics, Statins, and Beta-Blockers as Co-Adjuvant Drugs in Cancer Therapy.
    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2022, Sep-07, Volume: 58, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anthelmintics; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antihype

2022
Antidiabetics, Anthelmintics, Statins, and Beta-Blockers as Co-Adjuvant Drugs in Cancer Therapy.
    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2022, Sep-07, Volume: 58, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anthelmintics; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antihype

2022
Breast cancer risk for women with diabetes and the impact of metformin: A meta-analysis.
    Cancer medicine, 2023, Volume: 12, Issue:10

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Early Detection of Cancer; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2023
Breast cancer risk for women with diabetes and the impact of metformin: A meta-analysis.
    Cancer medicine, 2023, Volume: 12, Issue:10

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Early Detection of Cancer; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2023
Metabolomic profiles of metformin in breast cancer survivors: a pooled analysis of plasmas from two randomized placebo-controlled trials.
    Journal of translational medicine, 2022, 12-29, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cancer Survivors; Female; Humans; Metabolomics; Metformin; Obesity; Overweight; Ph

2022
Metabolomic profiles of metformin in breast cancer survivors: a pooled analysis of plasmas from two randomized placebo-controlled trials.
    Journal of translational medicine, 2022, 12-29, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cancer Survivors; Female; Humans; Metabolomics; Metformin; Obesity; Overweight; Ph

2022
Prognostic value of metformin in cancers: An updated meta-analysis based on 80 cohort studies.
    Medicine, 2022, Dec-09, Volume: 101, Issue:49

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; P

2022
Prognostic value of metformin in cancers: An updated meta-analysis based on 80 cohort studies.
    Medicine, 2022, Dec-09, Volume: 101, Issue:49

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; P

2022
Metformin and long non-coding RNAs in breast cancer.
    Journal of translational medicine, 2023, 02-27, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Metformin; RNA, Long Noncoding

2023
Metformin and long non-coding RNAs in breast cancer.
    Journal of translational medicine, 2023, 02-27, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Metformin; RNA, Long Noncoding

2023
Metformin and HER2-positive breast cancer: Mechanisms and therapeutic implications.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2023, Volume: 162

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglyc

2023
Metformin and HER2-positive breast cancer: Mechanisms and therapeutic implications.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2023, Volume: 162

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglyc

2023
Metformin and Cancer: Solutions to a Real-World Evidence Failure.
    Diabetes care, 2023, 05-01, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: Bias; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin

2023
Metformin and Cancer: Solutions to a Real-World Evidence Failure.
    Diabetes care, 2023, 05-01, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: Bias; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin

2023
Obesity, diabetes, and cancer: epidemiology, pathophysiology, and potential interventions.
    Archives of endocrinology and metabolism, 2023, Jun-19, Volume: 67, Issue:6

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Metformin; Obesity; Risk Factors

2023
Obesity, diabetes, and cancer: epidemiology, pathophysiology, and potential interventions.
    Archives of endocrinology and metabolism, 2023, Jun-19, Volume: 67, Issue:6

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Metformin; Obesity; Risk Factors

2023
Preventive drug therapy and contralateral breast cancer: summary of the evidence of clinical trials and observational studies.
    Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden), 2019, Volume: 58, Issue:11

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antihypertensive Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplas

2019
Preventive drug therapy and contralateral breast cancer: summary of the evidence of clinical trials and observational studies.
    Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden), 2019, Volume: 58, Issue:11

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antihypertensive Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplas

2019
Controversial association between polycystic ovary syndrome and breast cancer.
    European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology, 2019, Volume: 243

    Topics: Androgens; Anovulation; Aromatase Inhibitors; Breast Neoplasms; Clomiphene; Contraceptives, Oral, Co

2019
Controversial association between polycystic ovary syndrome and breast cancer.
    European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology, 2019, Volume: 243

    Topics: Androgens; Anovulation; Aromatase Inhibitors; Breast Neoplasms; Clomiphene; Contraceptives, Oral, Co

2019
Metformin: The Answer to Cancer in a Flower? Current Knowledge and Future Prospects of Metformin as an Anti-Cancer Agent in Breast Cancer.
    Biomolecules, 2019, 12-09, Volume: 9, Issue:12

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Biological Products; Breast N

2019
Metformin: The Answer to Cancer in a Flower? Current Knowledge and Future Prospects of Metformin as an Anti-Cancer Agent in Breast Cancer.
    Biomolecules, 2019, 12-09, Volume: 9, Issue:12

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Biological Products; Breast N

2019
An evolving paradigm of cancer stem cell hierarchies: therapeutic implications.
    Theranostics, 2020, Volume: 10, Issue:7

    Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 Family; Animals; Antigens, CD; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers, Tumor; Br

2020
An evolving paradigm of cancer stem cell hierarchies: therapeutic implications.
    Theranostics, 2020, Volume: 10, Issue:7

    Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 Family; Animals; Antigens, CD; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers, Tumor; Br

2020
Therapeutic aspects of AMPK in breast cancer: Progress, challenges, and future directions.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer, 2020, Volume: 1874, Issue:1

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Aspirin; Biological Products; Breast

2020
Therapeutic aspects of AMPK in breast cancer: Progress, challenges, and future directions.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer, 2020, Volume: 1874, Issue:1

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Aspirin; Biological Products; Breast

2020
Psychological distress among health care professionals of the three COVID-19 most affected Regions in Cameroon: Prevalence and associated factors.
    Annales medico-psychologiques, 2021, Volume: 179, Issue:2

    Topics: 3' Untranslated Regions; 5'-Nucleotidase; A549 Cells; Accidental Falls; Acetylcholinesterase; Acryli

2021
Psychological distress among health care professionals of the three COVID-19 most affected Regions in Cameroon: Prevalence and associated factors.
    Annales medico-psychologiques, 2021, Volume: 179, Issue:2

    Topics: 3' Untranslated Regions; 5'-Nucleotidase; A549 Cells; Accidental Falls; Acetylcholinesterase; Acryli

2021
Psychological distress among health care professionals of the three COVID-19 most affected Regions in Cameroon: Prevalence and associated factors.
    Annales medico-psychologiques, 2021, Volume: 179, Issue:2

    Topics: 3' Untranslated Regions; 5'-Nucleotidase; A549 Cells; Accidental Falls; Acetylcholinesterase; Acryli

2021
Psychological distress among health care professionals of the three COVID-19 most affected Regions in Cameroon: Prevalence and associated factors.
    Annales medico-psychologiques, 2021, Volume: 179, Issue:2

    Topics: 3' Untranslated Regions; 5'-Nucleotidase; A549 Cells; Accidental Falls; Acetylcholinesterase; Acryli

2021
Psychological distress among health care professionals of the three COVID-19 most affected Regions in Cameroon: Prevalence and associated factors.
    Annales medico-psychologiques, 2021, Volume: 179, Issue:2

    Topics: 3' Untranslated Regions; 5'-Nucleotidase; A549 Cells; Accidental Falls; Acetylcholinesterase; Acryli

2021
Psychological distress among health care professionals of the three COVID-19 most affected Regions in Cameroon: Prevalence and associated factors.
    Annales medico-psychologiques, 2021, Volume: 179, Issue:2

    Topics: 3' Untranslated Regions; 5'-Nucleotidase; A549 Cells; Accidental Falls; Acetylcholinesterase; Acryli

2021
Psychological distress among health care professionals of the three COVID-19 most affected Regions in Cameroon: Prevalence and associated factors.
    Annales medico-psychologiques, 2021, Volume: 179, Issue:2

    Topics: 3' Untranslated Regions; 5'-Nucleotidase; A549 Cells; Accidental Falls; Acetylcholinesterase; Acryli

2021
Psychological distress among health care professionals of the three COVID-19 most affected Regions in Cameroon: Prevalence and associated factors.
    Annales medico-psychologiques, 2021, Volume: 179, Issue:2

    Topics: 3' Untranslated Regions; 5'-Nucleotidase; A549 Cells; Accidental Falls; Acetylcholinesterase; Acryli

2021
Metformin and Chemoprevention: Potential for Heart-Healthy Targeting of Biologically Aggressive Breast Cancer.
    Frontiers in public health, 2020, Volume: 8

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Raloxifene Hydrochloride; Selective Estrogen Receptor M

2020
Metformin and Chemoprevention: Potential for Heart-Healthy Targeting of Biologically Aggressive Breast Cancer.
    Frontiers in public health, 2020, Volume: 8

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Raloxifene Hydrochloride; Selective Estrogen Receptor M

2020
The evolving role of targeted metformin administration for the prevention and treatment of endometrial cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Journal of gynecology obstetrics and human reproduction, 2021, Volume: 50, Issue:9

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Endometrial Neoplasms; Female; Fertility Preservation; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents

2021
The evolving role of targeted metformin administration for the prevention and treatment of endometrial cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Journal of gynecology obstetrics and human reproduction, 2021, Volume: 50, Issue:9

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Endometrial Neoplasms; Female; Fertility Preservation; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents

2021
Efficacy of Metformin in Patients With Breast Cancer Receiving Chemotherapy or Endocrine Therapy: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2022, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Female; Humans; Metformin; Neoadjuvant Therapy; Neoplasm R

2022
Efficacy of Metformin in Patients With Breast Cancer Receiving Chemotherapy or Endocrine Therapy: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2022, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Female; Humans; Metformin; Neoadjuvant Therapy; Neoplasm R

2022
Metformin and survival of women with breast cancer: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2022, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Disease-Free Survival; Female; Humans; Metformin; Progression-Free Survival; Rando

2022
Metformin and survival of women with breast cancer: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2022, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Disease-Free Survival; Female; Humans; Metformin; Progression-Free Survival; Rando

2022
Association of Metformin with Breast Cancer Incidence and Mortality in Patients with Type II Diabetes: A GRADE-Assessed Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
    Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2018, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incidence; Metform

2018
Association of Metformin with Breast Cancer Incidence and Mortality in Patients with Type II Diabetes: A GRADE-Assessed Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
    Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2018, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incidence; Metform

2018
[Role of metformin in gynaecology and obstetrics].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 2018, Volume: 73, Issue:12

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes, Gestational; Endometrial Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents;

2018
[Role of metformin in gynaecology and obstetrics].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 2018, Volume: 73, Issue:12

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes, Gestational; Endometrial Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents;

2018
The effect of metformin on biomarkers and survivals for breast cancer- a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.
    Pharmacological research, 2019, Volume: 141

    Topics: Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2019
The effect of metformin on biomarkers and survivals for breast cancer- a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.
    Pharmacological research, 2019, Volume: 141

    Topics: Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2019
Metformin and Breast Cancer: Molecular Targets.
    Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia, 2019, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

2019
Metformin and Breast Cancer: Molecular Targets.
    Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia, 2019, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

2019
The effect of metformin on biomarkers associated with breast cancer outcomes: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and dose-response of randomized clinical trials.
    Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents;

2020
The effect of metformin on biomarkers associated with breast cancer outcomes: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and dose-response of randomized clinical trials.
    Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents;

2020
Epithelial mesenchymal transition and resistance in endocrine-related cancers.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research, 2019, Volume: 1866, Issue:9

    Topics: Benzopyrans; Breast Neoplasms; Cadherins; Cell Plasticity; Cytokines; Disease Progression; Epidermal

2019
Epithelial mesenchymal transition and resistance in endocrine-related cancers.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research, 2019, Volume: 1866, Issue:9

    Topics: Benzopyrans; Breast Neoplasms; Cadherins; Cell Plasticity; Cytokines; Disease Progression; Epidermal

2019
Metformin in breast cancer: preclinical and clinical evidence.
    Current problems in cancer, 2020, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Chemoth

2020
Metformin in breast cancer: preclinical and clinical evidence.
    Current problems in cancer, 2020, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Chemoth

2020
Obesity and its impact on breast cancer: tumor incidence, recurrence, survival, and possible interventions.
    American Society of Clinical Oncology educational book. American Society of Clinical Oncology. Annual Meeting, 2013

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Neoplas

2013
Obesity and its impact on breast cancer: tumor incidence, recurrence, survival, and possible interventions.
    American Society of Clinical Oncology educational book. American Society of Clinical Oncology. Annual Meeting, 2013

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Neoplas

2013
The prognostic value of metformin for cancer patients with concurrent diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Colorectal Neoplasms; Diabetes Complications; Endometrial N

2014
The prognostic value of metformin for cancer patients with concurrent diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Colorectal Neoplasms; Diabetes Complications; Endometrial N

2014
Metformin and gynecologic cancers.
    Obstetrical & gynecological survey, 2014, Volume: 69, Issue:8

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Clinical Trials as Topic; Endometrial Neoplasms; Female; Hu

2014
Metformin and gynecologic cancers.
    Obstetrical & gynecological survey, 2014, Volume: 69, Issue:8

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Clinical Trials as Topic; Endometrial Neoplasms; Female; Hu

2014
Update on breast cancer risk prediction and prevention.
    Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology, 2015, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Age of Onset; Aromatase Inhibitors; Aspirin; Biomarkers, Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; Diphosphonates; Fe

2015
Update on breast cancer risk prediction and prevention.
    Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology, 2015, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Age of Onset; Aromatase Inhibitors; Aspirin; Biomarkers, Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; Diphosphonates; Fe

2015
Metformin and breast cancer: basic knowledge in clinical context.
    Cancer treatment reviews, 2015, Volume: 41, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin

2015
Metformin and breast cancer: basic knowledge in clinical context.
    Cancer treatment reviews, 2015, Volume: 41, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin

2015
Recent advances in the use of metformin: can treating diabetes prevent breast cancer?
    BioMed research international, 2015, Volume: 2015

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic; Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic; Diabetes C

2015
Recent advances in the use of metformin: can treating diabetes prevent breast cancer?
    BioMed research international, 2015, Volume: 2015

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic; Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic; Diabetes C

2015
Diabetes mellitus is associated with breast cancer: systematic review, meta-analysis, and in silico reproduction.
    Panminerva medica, 2015, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Computer Simulation; Databases, Genetic; DEAD-box RNA Helicases; Diabetes Mellitus

2015
Diabetes mellitus is associated with breast cancer: systematic review, meta-analysis, and in silico reproduction.
    Panminerva medica, 2015, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Computer Simulation; Databases, Genetic; DEAD-box RNA Helicases; Diabetes Mellitus

2015
Neoadjuvant Window Studies of Metformin and Biomarker Development for Drugs Targeting Cancer Metabolism.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs, 2015, Volume: 2015, Issue:51

    Topics: Biomarkers, Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Me

2015
Neoadjuvant Window Studies of Metformin and Biomarker Development for Drugs Targeting Cancer Metabolism.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs, 2015, Volume: 2015, Issue:51

    Topics: Biomarkers, Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Me

2015
Obesity and cancer: mechanistic insights from transdisciplinary studies.
    Endocrine-related cancer, 2015, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Caloric R

2015
Obesity and cancer: mechanistic insights from transdisciplinary studies.
    Endocrine-related cancer, 2015, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Caloric R

2015
Metformin Use Is Associated With Better Survival of Breast Cancer Patients With Diabetes: A Meta-Analysis.
    The oncologist, 2015, Volume: 20, Issue:11

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Metformin; Neoadjuvant Therapy; Prognos

2015
Metformin Use Is Associated With Better Survival of Breast Cancer Patients With Diabetes: A Meta-Analysis.
    The oncologist, 2015, Volume: 20, Issue:11

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Metformin; Neoadjuvant Therapy; Prognos

2015
Mechanisms of obesity in the development of breast cancer.
    Discovery medicine, 2015, Volume: 20, Issue:109

    Topics: Adipocytes; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Disease Progression

2015
Mechanisms of obesity in the development of breast cancer.
    Discovery medicine, 2015, Volume: 20, Issue:109

    Topics: Adipocytes; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Disease Progression

2015
Breast Cancer Metabolism and Mitochondrial Activity: The Possibility of Chemoprevention with Metformin.
    BioMed research international, 2015, Volume: 2015

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Female; Humans; Metformin; Mitochondria

2015
Breast Cancer Metabolism and Mitochondrial Activity: The Possibility of Chemoprevention with Metformin.
    BioMed research international, 2015, Volume: 2015

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Female; Humans; Metformin; Mitochondria

2015
Repurposing metformin for cancer treatment: current clinical studies.
    Oncotarget, 2016, Jun-28, Volume: 7, Issue:26

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coho

2016
Repurposing metformin for cancer treatment: current clinical studies.
    Oncotarget, 2016, Jun-28, Volume: 7, Issue:26

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coho

2016
Metformin use and gynecological cancers: A novel treatment option emerging from drug repositioning.
    Critical reviews in oncology/hematology, 2016, Volume: 105

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Drug Repositioning; Endometrial Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Ova

2016
Metformin use and gynecological cancers: A novel treatment option emerging from drug repositioning.
    Critical reviews in oncology/hematology, 2016, Volume: 105

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Drug Repositioning; Endometrial Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Ova

2016
mTOR inhibitors and the anti-diabetic biguanide metformin: new insights into the molecular management of breast cancer resistance to the HER2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor lapatinib (Tykerb).
    Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2009, Volume: 11, Issue:7

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Resistance,

2009
mTOR inhibitors and the anti-diabetic biguanide metformin: new insights into the molecular management of breast cancer resistance to the HER2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor lapatinib (Tykerb).
    Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2009, Volume: 11, Issue:7

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Resistance,

2009
Metformin: a therapeutic opportunity in breast cancer.
    Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2010, Mar-15, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Glucose; Humans;

2010
Metformin: a therapeutic opportunity in breast cancer.
    Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2010, Mar-15, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Glucose; Humans;

2010
Metformin and cancer: doses, mechanisms and the dandelion and hormetic phenomena.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2010, Mar-15, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Compartmentation; Dose-Response Relationship,

2010
Metformin and cancer: doses, mechanisms and the dandelion and hormetic phenomena.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2010, Mar-15, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Compartmentation; Dose-Response Relationship,

2010
Epidemiological aspects of neoplasms in diabetes.
    Acta diabetologica, 2010, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Case-Control Studies; Cell Divis

2010
Epidemiological aspects of neoplasms in diabetes.
    Acta diabetologica, 2010, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Case-Control Studies; Cell Divis

2010
Obesity, hyperinsulinemia and breast cancer: novel targets and a novel role for metformin.
    Expert review of molecular diagnostics, 2010, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Adiponectin; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Breast Neoplasms; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Huma

2010
Obesity, hyperinsulinemia and breast cancer: novel targets and a novel role for metformin.
    Expert review of molecular diagnostics, 2010, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Adiponectin; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Breast Neoplasms; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Huma

2010
Evaluation of metformin in early breast cancer: a modification of the traditional paradigm for clinical testing of anti-cancer agents.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2011, Volume: 126, Issue:1

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic; Diabetes Mellitus, Typ

2011
Evaluation of metformin in early breast cancer: a modification of the traditional paradigm for clinical testing of anti-cancer agents.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2011, Volume: 126, Issue:1

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic; Diabetes Mellitus, Typ

2011
Chemoprevention of hormone receptor-negative breast cancer: new approaches needed.
    Recent results in cancer research. Fortschritte der Krebsforschung. Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer, 2011, Volume: 188

    Topics: Aromatase Inhibitors; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibito

2011
Chemoprevention of hormone receptor-negative breast cancer: new approaches needed.
    Recent results in cancer research. Fortschritte der Krebsforschung. Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer, 2011, Volume: 188

    Topics: Aromatase Inhibitors; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibito

2011
Preventive therapy for breast cancer: a consensus statement.
    The Lancet. Oncology, 2011, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Anastrozole; Androstadienes; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Antin

2011
Preventive therapy for breast cancer: a consensus statement.
    The Lancet. Oncology, 2011, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Anastrozole; Androstadienes; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Antin

2011
Anticancer effects of metformin and its potential use as a therapeutic agent for breast cancer.
    Future oncology (London, England), 2011, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Evalua

2011
Anticancer effects of metformin and its potential use as a therapeutic agent for breast cancer.
    Future oncology (London, England), 2011, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Evalua

2011
Obesity and insulin resistance in breast cancer--chemoprevention strategies with a focus on metformin.
    Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2011, Volume: 20 Suppl 3

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Chemoprevention; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Disease Models, Animal; Fem

2011
Obesity and insulin resistance in breast cancer--chemoprevention strategies with a focus on metformin.
    Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2011, Volume: 20 Suppl 3

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Chemoprevention; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Disease Models, Animal; Fem

2011
Interactions between tumor cells and microenvironment in breast cancer: a new opportunity for targeted therapy.
    Cancer science, 2012, Volume: 103, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Female; Humans; M

2012
Interactions between tumor cells and microenvironment in breast cancer: a new opportunity for targeted therapy.
    Cancer science, 2012, Volume: 103, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Female; Humans; M

2012
[Breast cancer subtypes and their endocrine-metabolic basis; practical aspects].
    Voprosy onkologii, 2011, Volume: 57, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Biomarkers, Tumor; BRCA1 Protein; Breast Neoplasms; Fe

2011
[Breast cancer subtypes and their endocrine-metabolic basis; practical aspects].
    Voprosy onkologii, 2011, Volume: 57, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Biomarkers, Tumor; BRCA1 Protein; Breast Neoplasms; Fe

2011
Type 2 diabetes and obesity metabolic interactions: common factors for breast cancer risk and novel approaches to prevention and therapy.
    Current diabetes reviews, 2012, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Estrogens; Female; Human

2012
Type 2 diabetes and obesity metabolic interactions: common factors for breast cancer risk and novel approaches to prevention and therapy.
    Current diabetes reviews, 2012, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Estrogens; Female; Human

2012
Does use of metformin protect against cancer in Type 2 diabetes mellitus?
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2012, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Mellitus, Typ

2012
Does use of metformin protect against cancer in Type 2 diabetes mellitus?
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2012, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Mellitus, Typ

2012
Metformin and breast cancer risk: a meta-analysis and critical literature review.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2012, Volume: 135, Issue:3

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Postmen

2012
Metformin and breast cancer risk: a meta-analysis and critical literature review.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2012, Volume: 135, Issue:3

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Postmen

2012
The role of cancer stem cells in breast cancer initiation and progression: potential cancer stem cell-directed therapies.
    The oncologist, 2012, Volume: 17, Issue:11

    Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 Family; Breast Neoplasms; CD24 Antigen; Cell Differentiation; Cell Transfor

2012
The role of cancer stem cells in breast cancer initiation and progression: potential cancer stem cell-directed therapies.
    The oncologist, 2012, Volume: 17, Issue:11

    Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 Family; Breast Neoplasms; CD24 Antigen; Cell Differentiation; Cell Transfor

2012
Hiding in plain view: the potential for commonly used drugs to reduce breast cancer mortality.
    Breast cancer research : BCR, 2012, Dec-10, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non

2012
Hiding in plain view: the potential for commonly used drugs to reduce breast cancer mortality.
    Breast cancer research : BCR, 2012, Dec-10, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non

2012
Targeting AMPK: a new therapeutic opportunity in breast cancer.
    Critical reviews in oncology/hematology, 2008, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents

2008
Targeting AMPK: a new therapeutic opportunity in breast cancer.
    Critical reviews in oncology/hematology, 2008, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents

2008
Utility of metformin in breast cancer treatment, is neoangiogenesis a risk factor?
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2009, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Ri

2009
Utility of metformin in breast cancer treatment, is neoangiogenesis a risk factor?
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2009, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Ri

2009

Trials

42 trials available for metformin and Breast Neoplasms

ArticleYear
Cancer Antigen 15-3/Mucin 1 Levels in CCTG MA.32: A Breast Cancer Randomized Trial of Metformin vs Placebo.
    JNCI cancer spectrum, 2021, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Body Mass Index; Breast Neoplasms; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Fasting; Female; Humans; Metformin; Middl

2021
Cancer Antigen 15-3/Mucin 1 Levels in CCTG MA.32: A Breast Cancer Randomized Trial of Metformin vs Placebo.
    JNCI cancer spectrum, 2021, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Body Mass Index; Breast Neoplasms; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Fasting; Female; Humans; Metformin; Middl

2021
Characterising
    British journal of cancer, 2022, Volume: 126, Issue:4

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Carboxylic Acids; Cyclobutanes; Female; Humans; Metformin; Neoplasm Grading; Posit

2022
Characterising
    British journal of cancer, 2022, Volume: 126, Issue:4

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Carboxylic Acids; Cyclobutanes; Female; Humans; Metformin; Neoplasm Grading; Posit

2022
The impact of metformin use on the outcomes of locally advanced breast cancer patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy: an open-labelled randomized controlled trial.
    Scientific reports, 2022, 05-10, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracyclines; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Me

2022
The impact of metformin use on the outcomes of locally advanced breast cancer patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy: an open-labelled randomized controlled trial.
    Scientific reports, 2022, 05-10, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Anthracyclines; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Me

2022
Effect of Metformin vs Placebo on Invasive Disease-Free Survival in Patients With Breast Cancer: The MA.32 Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA, 2022, 05-24, Volume: 327, Issue:20

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast

2022
Effect of Metformin vs Placebo on Invasive Disease-Free Survival in Patients With Breast Cancer: The MA.32 Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA, 2022, 05-24, Volume: 327, Issue:20

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast

2022
Circulating levels of MOTS-c in patients with breast cancer treated with metformin.
    Aging, 2022, 12-06, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Insulin; Metformin; Mitochondria; Trastuzumab

2022
Circulating levels of MOTS-c in patients with breast cancer treated with metformin.
    Aging, 2022, 12-06, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Insulin; Metformin; Mitochondria; Trastuzumab

2022
Circulating levels of MOTS-c in patients with breast cancer treated with metformin.
    Aging, 2022, 12-06, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Insulin; Metformin; Mitochondria; Trastuzumab

2022
Circulating levels of MOTS-c in patients with breast cancer treated with metformin.
    Aging, 2022, 12-06, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Insulin; Metformin; Mitochondria; Trastuzumab

2022
Circulating levels of MOTS-c in patients with breast cancer treated with metformin.
    Aging, 2022, 12-06, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Insulin; Metformin; Mitochondria; Trastuzumab

2022
Circulating levels of MOTS-c in patients with breast cancer treated with metformin.
    Aging, 2022, 12-06, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Insulin; Metformin; Mitochondria; Trastuzumab

2022
Circulating levels of MOTS-c in patients with breast cancer treated with metformin.
    Aging, 2022, 12-06, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Insulin; Metformin; Mitochondria; Trastuzumab

2022
Circulating levels of MOTS-c in patients with breast cancer treated with metformin.
    Aging, 2022, 12-06, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Insulin; Metformin; Mitochondria; Trastuzumab

2022
Metformin, placebo, and endocrine therapy discontinuation among participants in a randomized double-blind trial of metformin vs placebo in hormone receptor-positive early-stage breast cancer (CCTG MA32).
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2023, Volume: 200, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Metformin; Progression

2023
Metformin, placebo, and endocrine therapy discontinuation among participants in a randomized double-blind trial of metformin vs placebo in hormone receptor-positive early-stage breast cancer (CCTG MA32).
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2023, Volume: 200, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Metformin; Progression

2023
Effects of metformin and donepezil on the prevention of doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in breast cancer: a randomized controlled trial.
    Scientific reports, 2023, 08-07, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cardiotoxicity; Donepezil; Doxorubicin; Female; Humans; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; M

2023
Effects of metformin and donepezil on the prevention of doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in breast cancer: a randomized controlled trial.
    Scientific reports, 2023, 08-07, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cardiotoxicity; Donepezil; Doxorubicin; Female; Humans; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; M

2023
Effect of Metformin Versus Placebo on New Primary Cancers in Canadian Cancer Trials Group MA.32: A Secondary Analysis of a Phase III Randomized Double-Blind Trial in Early Breast Cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2023, Dec-10, Volume: 41, Issue:35

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Canada; Disease-Free Survival; Dou

2023
Effect of Metformin Versus Placebo on New Primary Cancers in Canadian Cancer Trials Group MA.32: A Secondary Analysis of a Phase III Randomized Double-Blind Trial in Early Breast Cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2023, Dec-10, Volume: 41, Issue:35

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Canada; Disease-Free Survival; Dou

2023
A phase II randomized clinical trial of the effect of metformin versus placebo on progression-free survival in women with metastatic breast cancer receiving standard chemotherapy.
    Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2019, Volume: 48

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypoglyce

2019
A phase II randomized clinical trial of the effect of metformin versus placebo on progression-free survival in women with metastatic breast cancer receiving standard chemotherapy.
    Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2019, Volume: 48

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypoglyce

2019
Transcriptomic analysis of human primary breast cancer identifies fatty acid oxidation as a target for metformin.
    British journal of cancer, 2020, Volume: 122, Issue:2

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Diabetes Mellit

2020
Transcriptomic analysis of human primary breast cancer identifies fatty acid oxidation as a target for metformin.
    British journal of cancer, 2020, Volume: 122, Issue:2

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Diabetes Mellit

2020
Metformin intervention against ovarian toxicity during chemotherapy for early breast cancer: Study protocol for a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial.
    Maturitas, 2020, Volume: 137

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Disease-Free Su

2020
Metformin intervention against ovarian toxicity during chemotherapy for early breast cancer: Study protocol for a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial.
    Maturitas, 2020, Volume: 137

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Disease-Free Su

2020
Effect of Exercise or Metformin on Biomarkers of Inflammation in Breast and Colorectal Cancer: A Randomized Trial.
    Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2020, Volume: 13, Issue:12

    Topics: Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; C-Reactive Protein; Colorectal Neoplasms; Combined Modality Therapy; E

2020
Effect of Exercise or Metformin on Biomarkers of Inflammation in Breast and Colorectal Cancer: A Randomized Trial.
    Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2020, Volume: 13, Issue:12

    Topics: Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; C-Reactive Protein; Colorectal Neoplasms; Combined Modality Therapy; E

2020
Psychological distress among health care professionals of the three COVID-19 most affected Regions in Cameroon: Prevalence and associated factors.
    Annales medico-psychologiques, 2021, Volume: 179, Issue:2

    Topics: 3' Untranslated Regions; 5'-Nucleotidase; A549 Cells; Accidental Falls; Acetylcholinesterase; Acryli

2021
Psychological distress among health care professionals of the three COVID-19 most affected Regions in Cameroon: Prevalence and associated factors.
    Annales medico-psychologiques, 2021, Volume: 179, Issue:2

    Topics: 3' Untranslated Regions; 5'-Nucleotidase; A549 Cells; Accidental Falls; Acetylcholinesterase; Acryli

2021
Psychological distress among health care professionals of the three COVID-19 most affected Regions in Cameroon: Prevalence and associated factors.
    Annales medico-psychologiques, 2021, Volume: 179, Issue:2

    Topics: 3' Untranslated Regions; 5'-Nucleotidase; A549 Cells; Accidental Falls; Acetylcholinesterase; Acryli

2021
Psychological distress among health care professionals of the three COVID-19 most affected Regions in Cameroon: Prevalence and associated factors.
    Annales medico-psychologiques, 2021, Volume: 179, Issue:2

    Topics: 3' Untranslated Regions; 5'-Nucleotidase; A549 Cells; Accidental Falls; Acetylcholinesterase; Acryli

2021
Psychological distress among health care professionals of the three COVID-19 most affected Regions in Cameroon: Prevalence and associated factors.
    Annales medico-psychologiques, 2021, Volume: 179, Issue:2

    Topics: 3' Untranslated Regions; 5'-Nucleotidase; A549 Cells; Accidental Falls; Acetylcholinesterase; Acryli

2021
Psychological distress among health care professionals of the three COVID-19 most affected Regions in Cameroon: Prevalence and associated factors.
    Annales medico-psychologiques, 2021, Volume: 179, Issue:2

    Topics: 3' Untranslated Regions; 5'-Nucleotidase; A549 Cells; Accidental Falls; Acetylcholinesterase; Acryli

2021
Psychological distress among health care professionals of the three COVID-19 most affected Regions in Cameroon: Prevalence and associated factors.
    Annales medico-psychologiques, 2021, Volume: 179, Issue:2

    Topics: 3' Untranslated Regions; 5'-Nucleotidase; A549 Cells; Accidental Falls; Acetylcholinesterase; Acryli

2021
Psychological distress among health care professionals of the three COVID-19 most affected Regions in Cameroon: Prevalence and associated factors.
    Annales medico-psychologiques, 2021, Volume: 179, Issue:2

    Topics: 3' Untranslated Regions; 5'-Nucleotidase; A549 Cells; Accidental Falls; Acetylcholinesterase; Acryli

2021
The Effect of Metformin vs Placebo on Sex Hormones in Canadian Cancer Trials Group MA.32.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2021, 02-01, Volume: 113, Issue:2

    Topics: Body Mass Index; Breast Neoplasms; Estradiol; Female; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Humans; Metformin; M

2021
The Effect of Metformin vs Placebo on Sex Hormones in Canadian Cancer Trials Group MA.32.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2021, 02-01, Volume: 113, Issue:2

    Topics: Body Mass Index; Breast Neoplasms; Estradiol; Female; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Humans; Metformin; M

2021
Metformin for the treatment of breast cancer: protocol for a scoping review of randomised clinical trials.
    BMJ open, 2021, 08-09, Volume: 11, Issue:8

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Delivery of Health Care; Female; Humans; Metformin; Peer Review; Randomized Contro

2021
Metformin for the treatment of breast cancer: protocol for a scoping review of randomised clinical trials.
    BMJ open, 2021, 08-09, Volume: 11, Issue:8

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Delivery of Health Care; Female; Humans; Metformin; Peer Review; Randomized Contro

2021
A randomized controlled trial of metformin in women with components of metabolic syndrome: intervention feasibility and effects on adiposity and breast density.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2021, Volume: 190, Issue:1

    Topics: Adiposity; Breast Density; Breast Neoplasms; Feasibility Studies; Female; Humans; Mammography; Metab

2021
A randomized controlled trial of metformin in women with components of metabolic syndrome: intervention feasibility and effects on adiposity and breast density.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2021, Volume: 190, Issue:1

    Topics: Adiposity; Breast Density; Breast Neoplasms; Feasibility Studies; Female; Humans; Mammography; Metab

2021
Metformin as a new option in the medical management of breast fibroadenoma; a randomized clinical trial.
    BMC endocrine disorders, 2021, Aug-20, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Female; Fibroadenoma; Follow-Up Studies;

2021
Metformin as a new option in the medical management of breast fibroadenoma; a randomized clinical trial.
    BMC endocrine disorders, 2021, Aug-20, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Female; Fibroadenoma; Follow-Up Studies;

2021
Impact of Diabetes, Insulin, and Metformin Use on the Outcome of Patients With Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Positive Primary Breast Cancer: Analysis From the ALTTO Phase III Randomized Trial.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2017, May-01, Volume: 35, Issue:13

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Disease-Free Survival; Female; Humans; H

2017
Impact of Diabetes, Insulin, and Metformin Use on the Outcome of Patients With Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Positive Primary Breast Cancer: Analysis From the ALTTO Phase III Randomized Trial.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2017, May-01, Volume: 35, Issue:13

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Disease-Free Survival; Female; Humans; H

2017
Effects of metformin versus placebo on vitamin B12 metabolism in non-diabetic breast cancer patients in CCTG MA.32.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2017, Volume: 164, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Metformin; Methylmalon

2017
Effects of metformin versus placebo on vitamin B12 metabolism in non-diabetic breast cancer patients in CCTG MA.32.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2017, Volume: 164, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Metformin; Methylmalon

2017
Integrated Pharmacodynamic Analysis Identifies Two Metabolic Adaption Pathways to Metformin in Breast Cancer.
    Cell metabolism, 2018, 11-06, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic

2018
Integrated Pharmacodynamic Analysis Identifies Two Metabolic Adaption Pathways to Metformin in Breast Cancer.
    Cell metabolism, 2018, 11-06, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic

2018
Efficacy and safety of the combination of metformin, everolimus and exemestane in overweight and obese postmenopausal patients with metastatic, hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer: a phase II study.
    Investigational new drugs, 2019, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Androstadienes; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Bone Neoplasms; Breast

2019
Efficacy and safety of the combination of metformin, everolimus and exemestane in overweight and obese postmenopausal patients with metastatic, hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer: a phase II study.
    Investigational new drugs, 2019, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Androstadienes; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Bone Neoplasms; Breast

2019
Metformin induces a fasting- and antifolate-mimicking modification of systemic host metabolism in breast cancer patients.
    Aging, 2019, 05-09, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Folic Acid Antagonists; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents

2019
Metformin induces a fasting- and antifolate-mimicking modification of systemic host metabolism in breast cancer patients.
    Aging, 2019, 05-09, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Folic Acid Antagonists; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents

2019
The effects of weight loss and metformin on cognition among breast cancer survivors: Evidence from the Reach for Health study.
    Psycho-oncology, 2019, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Cancer Survivors; Cognitive Dysfunction; Combined Modalit

2019
The effects of weight loss and metformin on cognition among breast cancer survivors: Evidence from the Reach for Health study.
    Psycho-oncology, 2019, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Cancer Survivors; Cognitive Dysfunction; Combined Modalit

2019
The impact of GDF-15, a biomarker for metformin, on the risk of coronary artery disease, breast and colorectal cancer, and type 2 diabetes and metabolic traits: a Mendelian randomisation study.
    Diabetologia, 2019, Volume: 62, Issue:9

    Topics: Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Colorectal Neoplasms; Coronary Art

2019
The impact of GDF-15, a biomarker for metformin, on the risk of coronary artery disease, breast and colorectal cancer, and type 2 diabetes and metabolic traits: a Mendelian randomisation study.
    Diabetologia, 2019, Volume: 62, Issue:9

    Topics: Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Colorectal Neoplasms; Coronary Art

2019
The effect of metformin on apoptosis in a breast cancer presurgical trial.
    British journal of cancer, 2013, Nov-26, Volume: 109, Issue:11

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast; Combined Modality Therapy; Double-Blind Meth

2013
The effect of metformin on apoptosis in a breast cancer presurgical trial.
    British journal of cancer, 2013, Nov-26, Volume: 109, Issue:11

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast; Combined Modality Therapy; Double-Blind Meth

2013
Metformin decreases circulating androgen and estrogen levels in nondiabetic women with breast cancer.
    Clinical breast cancer, 2013, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Androgens; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating; Diabetes Mellitus; Estro

2013
Metformin decreases circulating androgen and estrogen levels in nondiabetic women with breast cancer.
    Clinical breast cancer, 2013, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Androgens; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating; Diabetes Mellitus; Estro

2013
Presurgical trial of metformin in overweight and obese patients with newly diagnosed breast cancer.
    Cancer investigation, 2014, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers, Tumor; Body Mass Index; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferatio

2014
Presurgical trial of metformin in overweight and obese patients with newly diagnosed breast cancer.
    Cancer investigation, 2014, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers, Tumor; Body Mass Index; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferatio

2014
Phase II randomized trial of neoadjuvant metformin plus letrozole versus placebo plus letrozole for estrogen receptor positive postmenopausal breast cancer (METEOR).
    BMC cancer, 2014, Mar-10, Volume: 14

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Clinical Protocols; Female; Humans

2014
Phase II randomized trial of neoadjuvant metformin plus letrozole versus placebo plus letrozole for estrogen receptor positive postmenopausal breast cancer (METEOR).
    BMC cancer, 2014, Mar-10, Volume: 14

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Clinical Protocols; Female; Humans

2014
Differential effects of metformin on breast cancer proliferation according to markers of insulin resistance and tumor subtype in a randomized presurgical trial.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2014, Volume: 148, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers, Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans;

2014
Differential effects of metformin on breast cancer proliferation according to markers of insulin resistance and tumor subtype in a randomized presurgical trial.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2014, Volume: 148, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers, Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans;

2014
Evidence for biological effects of metformin in operable breast cancer: biomarker analysis in a pre-operative window of opportunity randomized trial.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2015, Volume: 150, Issue:1

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Caspase 3; Female; Humans; Ki-67 Antigen; Metfo

2015
Evidence for biological effects of metformin in operable breast cancer: biomarker analysis in a pre-operative window of opportunity randomized trial.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2015, Volume: 150, Issue:1

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Caspase 3; Female; Humans; Ki-67 Antigen; Metfo

2015
Effect of metformin vs placebo on and metabolic factors in NCIC CTG MA.32.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2015, Volume: 107, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Breast Neoplasms; C-Reactive Protein; Combined Modality

2015
Effect of metformin vs placebo on and metabolic factors in NCIC CTG MA.32.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2015, Volume: 107, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Breast Neoplasms; C-Reactive Protein; Combined Modality

2015
Effect of Metformin on Breast Ductal Carcinoma In Situ Proliferation in a Randomized Presurgical Trial.
    Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2015, Volume: 8, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating; Cell Proliferation; Double-B

2015
Effect of Metformin on Breast Ductal Carcinoma In Situ Proliferation in a Randomized Presurgical Trial.
    Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2015, Volume: 8, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating; Cell Proliferation; Double-B

2015
Metformin intervention in obese non-diabetic patients with breast cancer: phase II randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2015, Volume: 153, Issue:2

    Topics: Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Neoplasm Staging; Obes

2015
Metformin intervention in obese non-diabetic patients with breast cancer: phase II randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2015, Volume: 153, Issue:2

    Topics: Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Neoplasm Staging; Obes

2015
Recruitment strategies, design, and participant characteristics in a trial of weight-loss and metformin in breast cancer survivors.
    Contemporary clinical trials, 2016, Volume: 47

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; C-Reactive Protein; Estradiol; Exercise; F

2016
Recruitment strategies, design, and participant characteristics in a trial of weight-loss and metformin in breast cancer survivors.
    Contemporary clinical trials, 2016, Volume: 47

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; C-Reactive Protein; Estradiol; Exercise; F

2016
Phase II study of metformin for reduction of obesity-associated breast cancer risk: a randomized controlled trial protocol.
    BMC cancer, 2016, 07-19, Volume: 16

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adult; Body Weight; Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2016
Phase II study of metformin for reduction of obesity-associated breast cancer risk: a randomized controlled trial protocol.
    BMC cancer, 2016, 07-19, Volume: 16

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adult; Body Weight; Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2016
Insulin-lowering effects of metformin in women with early breast cancer.
    Clinical breast cancer, 2008, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Met

2008
Insulin-lowering effects of metformin in women with early breast cancer.
    Clinical breast cancer, 2008, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Met

2008
[Influence of metformin and N-acetylcysteine on hormonal and genotoxic effects of estrogens and glucose in convalescent cancer patients].
    Voprosy onkologii, 2010, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Aged; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Breast Neoplasms; Colonic Neoplasms; Drug Admi

2010
[Influence of metformin and N-acetylcysteine on hormonal and genotoxic effects of estrogens and glucose in convalescent cancer patients].
    Voprosy onkologii, 2010, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Aged; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Breast Neoplasms; Colonic Neoplasms; Drug Admi

2010
Evidence for biological effects of metformin in operable breast cancer: a pre-operative, window-of-opportunity, randomized trial.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2011, Volume: 128, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 3; Fema

2011
Evidence for biological effects of metformin in operable breast cancer: a pre-operative, window-of-opportunity, randomized trial.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2011, Volume: 128, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 3; Fema

2011
Dual effect of metformin on breast cancer proliferation in a randomized presurgical trial.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2012, Jul-20, Volume: 30, Issue:21

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers, Tumor; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Prolife

2012
Dual effect of metformin on breast cancer proliferation in a randomized presurgical trial.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2012, Jul-20, Volume: 30, Issue:21

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers, Tumor; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Prolife

2012
Dual effect of metformin on breast cancer proliferation in a randomized presurgical trial.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2012, Jul-20, Volume: 30, Issue:21

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers, Tumor; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Prolife

2012
Dual effect of metformin on breast cancer proliferation in a randomized presurgical trial.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2012, Jul-20, Volume: 30, Issue:21

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers, Tumor; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Prolife

2012
Dual effect of metformin on breast cancer proliferation in a randomized presurgical trial.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2012, Jul-20, Volume: 30, Issue:21

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers, Tumor; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Prolife

2012
Dual effect of metformin on breast cancer proliferation in a randomized presurgical trial.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2012, Jul-20, Volume: 30, Issue:21

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers, Tumor; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Prolife

2012
Dual effect of metformin on breast cancer proliferation in a randomized presurgical trial.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2012, Jul-20, Volume: 30, Issue:21

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers, Tumor; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Prolife

2012
Dual effect of metformin on breast cancer proliferation in a randomized presurgical trial.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2012, Jul-20, Volume: 30, Issue:21

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers, Tumor; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Prolife

2012
Effect of different doses of metformin on serum testosterone and insulin in non-diabetic women with breast cancer: a randomized study.
    Clinical breast cancer, 2012, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma; Diabetes Mellitus; Dose-Response Relationship,

2012
Effect of different doses of metformin on serum testosterone and insulin in non-diabetic women with breast cancer: a randomized study.
    Clinical breast cancer, 2012, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma; Diabetes Mellitus; Dose-Response Relationship,

2012
Metformin in early breast cancer: a prospective window of opportunity neoadjuvant study.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2012, Volume: 135, Issue:3

    Topics: Apoptosis; Body Mass Index; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agent

2012
Metformin in early breast cancer: a prospective window of opportunity neoadjuvant study.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2012, Volume: 135, Issue:3

    Topics: Apoptosis; Body Mass Index; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agent

2012
Phase I trial of exemestane in combination with metformin and rosiglitazone in nondiabetic obese postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer.
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Androstadienes; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Dose-Response R

2013
Phase I trial of exemestane in combination with metformin and rosiglitazone in nondiabetic obese postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer.
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Androstadienes; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Dose-Response R

2013

Other Studies

319 other studies available for metformin and Breast Neoplasms

ArticleYear
Modulation of oxidative phosphorylation augments antineoplastic activity of mitotic aurora kinase inhibition.
    Cell death & disease, 2021, 09-30, Volume: 12, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Aurora Kinase A; Azepines; Breast Neoplasms;

2021
Modulation of oxidative phosphorylation augments antineoplastic activity of mitotic aurora kinase inhibition.
    Cell death & disease, 2021, 09-30, Volume: 12, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Aurora Kinase A; Azepines; Breast Neoplasms;

2021
Metformin may induce ferroptosis by inhibiting autophagy via lncRNA H19 in breast cancer.
    FEBS open bio, 2022, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Autophagy; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Ferroptosis; Humans; Metformin; RNA, Long Noncoding

2022
Metformin may induce ferroptosis by inhibiting autophagy via lncRNA H19 in breast cancer.
    FEBS open bio, 2022, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Autophagy; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Ferroptosis; Humans; Metformin; RNA, Long Noncoding

2022
Modulatory Effects of Metformin Alone and in Combination with Cimetidine and Ibuprofen on T Cell-related Parameters in a Breast Cancer Model.
    Iranian journal of allergy, asthma, and immunology, 2021, Sep-28, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cimetidine; Disease Models, Animal; Female;

2021
Modulatory Effects of Metformin Alone and in Combination with Cimetidine and Ibuprofen on T Cell-related Parameters in a Breast Cancer Model.
    Iranian journal of allergy, asthma, and immunology, 2021, Sep-28, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cimetidine; Disease Models, Animal; Female;

2021
Lactic acidosis, a potential toxicity from drug-drug interaction related to concomitant ribociclib and metformin in preexisting renal insufficiency: A case report.
    Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2022, Volume: 5, Issue:8

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Aminopyridines; Breast Neoplasms; Drug Interactions; Female; Fulvestrant; Humans;

2022
Lactic acidosis, a potential toxicity from drug-drug interaction related to concomitant ribociclib and metformin in preexisting renal insufficiency: A case report.
    Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2022, Volume: 5, Issue:8

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Aminopyridines; Breast Neoplasms; Drug Interactions; Female; Fulvestrant; Humans;

2022
The effect of metformin when combined with neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer patients.
    Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 2021, Nov-05, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Middle Aged; Neoadjuvant Therapy; Prospective Studies;

2021
The effect of metformin when combined with neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer patients.
    Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 2021, Nov-05, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Middle Aged; Neoadjuvant Therapy; Prospective Studies;

2021
An epigenetic aging analysis of randomized metformin and weight loss interventions in overweight postmenopausal breast cancer survivors.
    Clinical epigenetics, 2021, 12-17, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Biomarkers, Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Middle Aged; Overweight

2021
An epigenetic aging analysis of randomized metformin and weight loss interventions in overweight postmenopausal breast cancer survivors.
    Clinical epigenetics, 2021, 12-17, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Biomarkers, Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Middle Aged; Overweight

2021
Metformin Treatment or PRODH/POX-Knock out Similarly Induces Apoptosis by Reprograming of Amino Acid Metabolism, TCA, Urea Cycle and Pentose Phosphate Pathway in MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells.
    Biomolecules, 2021, 12-15, Volume: 11, Issue:12

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Chromatography, Liquid; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic;

2021
Metformin Treatment or PRODH/POX-Knock out Similarly Induces Apoptosis by Reprograming of Amino Acid Metabolism, TCA, Urea Cycle and Pentose Phosphate Pathway in MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells.
    Biomolecules, 2021, 12-15, Volume: 11, Issue:12

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Chromatography, Liquid; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic;

2021
Sulfonamide metformin derivatives induce mitochondrial-associated apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in breast cancer cells.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 2022, Jan-25, Volume: 352

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell S

2022
Sulfonamide metformin derivatives induce mitochondrial-associated apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in breast cancer cells.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 2022, Jan-25, Volume: 352

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell S

2022
Replacement of hydrochloride in metformin hydrochloride with caprylic acid to investigate its effects on MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell lines.
    Life sciences, 2022, Mar-15, Volume: 293

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Caprylates; Cell Survival; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; MCF-7

2022
Replacement of hydrochloride in metformin hydrochloride with caprylic acid to investigate its effects on MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell lines.
    Life sciences, 2022, Mar-15, Volume: 293

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Caprylates; Cell Survival; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; MCF-7

2022
Current regular aspirin use and mammographic breast density: a cross-sectional analysis considering concurrent statin and metformin use.
    Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2022, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Breast Density; Breast Neoplasms; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hydroxyme

2022
Current regular aspirin use and mammographic breast density: a cross-sectional analysis considering concurrent statin and metformin use.
    Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2022, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Breast Density; Breast Neoplasms; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hydroxyme

2022
A Novel Metabolic Reprogramming Strategy for the Treatment of Diabetes-Associated Breast Cancer.
    Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2022, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Disea

2022
A Novel Metabolic Reprogramming Strategy for the Treatment of Diabetes-Associated Breast Cancer.
    Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2022, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Disea

2022
Effects of metformin on human bone-derived mesenchymal stromal cell-breast cancer cell line interactions.
    Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 2022, Feb-12, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Adipokines; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Migration Assays; Cell Proliferation; Culture M

2022
Effects of metformin on human bone-derived mesenchymal stromal cell-breast cancer cell line interactions.
    Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 2022, Feb-12, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Adipokines; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Migration Assays; Cell Proliferation; Culture M

2022
Elucidating the mechanism underlying cognitive dysfunction by investigating the effects of CMF and MET treatment on hippocampal neurons.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2022, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Cognitive Dysfunction; Cyclophosph

2022
Elucidating the mechanism underlying cognitive dysfunction by investigating the effects of CMF and MET treatment on hippocampal neurons.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2022, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Cognitive Dysfunction; Cyclophosph

2022
Sera from women with different metabolic and menopause states differentially regulate cell viability and Akt activation in a breast cancer in-vitro model.
    PloS one, 2022, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin Re

2022
Sera from women with different metabolic and menopause states differentially regulate cell viability and Akt activation in a breast cancer in-vitro model.
    PloS one, 2022, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin Re

2022
Effects of CMF and MET on glutamate and dopamine levels in the brain, and their impact on cognitive function.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2022, Volume: 26, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Brain; Breast Neoplasms; Cognition; Cycloph

2022
Effects of CMF and MET on glutamate and dopamine levels in the brain, and their impact on cognitive function.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2022, Volume: 26, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Brain; Breast Neoplasms; Cognition; Cycloph

2022
Synergy between sublethal doses of shikonin and metformin fully inhibits breast cancer cell migration and reverses epithelial-mesenchymal transition.
    Molecular biology reports, 2022, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Proliferation; Epithelial-Mesench

2022
Synergy between sublethal doses of shikonin and metformin fully inhibits breast cancer cell migration and reverses epithelial-mesenchymal transition.
    Molecular biology reports, 2022, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Proliferation; Epithelial-Mesench

2022
Metformin-induced downregulation of c-Met is a determinant of sensitivity in MDA-MB-468 breast cancer cells.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2022, 07-12, Volume: 613

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Down-Regulation; Fema

2022
Metformin-induced downregulation of c-Met is a determinant of sensitivity in MDA-MB-468 breast cancer cells.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2022, 07-12, Volume: 613

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Down-Regulation; Fema

2022
Pioglitazone and breast cancer risk in female patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a retrospective cohort analysis.
    BMC cancer, 2022, May-18, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; In

2022
Pioglitazone and breast cancer risk in female patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a retrospective cohort analysis.
    BMC cancer, 2022, May-18, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; In

2022
Development and Evaluation of Core-Shell Nanocarrier System for Enhancing the Cytotoxicity of Doxorubicin/Metformin Combination Against Breast Cancer Cell Line.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2022, Volume: 111, Issue:9

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Doxorubicin; Drug Carriers; Female; Humans; Mastectomy; MCF-7 Ce

2022
Development and Evaluation of Core-Shell Nanocarrier System for Enhancing the Cytotoxicity of Doxorubicin/Metformin Combination Against Breast Cancer Cell Line.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2022, Volume: 111, Issue:9

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Doxorubicin; Drug Carriers; Female; Humans; Mastectomy; MCF-7 Ce

2022
Metformin counteracts stimulatory effects induced by insulin in primary breast cancer cells.
    Journal of translational medicine, 2022, 06-07, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Female; Humans; Insulin; Metformin; Receptors, CX

2022
Metformin counteracts stimulatory effects induced by insulin in primary breast cancer cells.
    Journal of translational medicine, 2022, 06-07, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Female; Humans; Insulin; Metformin; Receptors, CX

2022
The Effect of Dual Bioactive Compounds Artemisinin and Metformin Co-loaded in PLGA-PEG Nano-particles on Breast Cancer Cell lines: Potential Apoptotic and Anti-proliferative Action.
    Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 2022, Volume: 194, Issue:10

    Topics: Alkylmercury Compounds; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Artemisinins; bcl-2-Associated X Protein;

2022
The Effect of Dual Bioactive Compounds Artemisinin and Metformin Co-loaded in PLGA-PEG Nano-particles on Breast Cancer Cell lines: Potential Apoptotic and Anti-proliferative Action.
    Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 2022, Volume: 194, Issue:10

    Topics: Alkylmercury Compounds; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Artemisinins; bcl-2-Associated X Protein;

2022
Metformin and Cancer: Is This the End?
    Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, 2022, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Metformin; Neopl

2022
Metformin and Cancer: Is This the End?
    Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, 2022, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Metformin; Neopl

2022
Reversing multi-drug resistance by polymeric metformin to enhance antitumor efficacy of chemotherapy.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2022, Aug-25, Volume: 624

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tum

2022
Reversing multi-drug resistance by polymeric metformin to enhance antitumor efficacy of chemotherapy.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2022, Aug-25, Volume: 624

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tum

2022
Metformin and breast cancer: an opportunity for pharmacogenetics.
    Aging, 2022, 07-18, Volume: 14, Issue:14

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Pharmac

2022
Metformin and breast cancer: an opportunity for pharmacogenetics.
    Aging, 2022, 07-18, Volume: 14, Issue:14

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Pharmac

2022
Dose-dependent relation between metformin and the risk of hormone receptor-positive, her2-negative breast cancer among postmenopausal women with type-2 diabetes.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2022, Volume: 195, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Medicare; M

2022
Dose-dependent relation between metformin and the risk of hormone receptor-positive, her2-negative breast cancer among postmenopausal women with type-2 diabetes.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2022, Volume: 195, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Medicare; M

2022
Opposing effects of metformin mediated mTORC1 inhibition on IRES possessing anti-apoptotic proteins in breast cancer cell lines.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2022, 11-12, Volume: 629

    Topics: Apoptosis; Bortezomib; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Female; Humans; Inhibitor of Apoptosis Pr

2022
Opposing effects of metformin mediated mTORC1 inhibition on IRES possessing anti-apoptotic proteins in breast cancer cell lines.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2022, 11-12, Volume: 629

    Topics: Apoptosis; Bortezomib; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Female; Humans; Inhibitor of Apoptosis Pr

2022
Single cell atlas identifies lipid-processing and immunomodulatory endothelial cells in healthy and malignant breast.
    Nature communications, 2022, 09-20, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Endothelial Cells; Female; Humans; Immunity; Ligands; Lipids; Metformin; PPAR gamm

2022
Single cell atlas identifies lipid-processing and immunomodulatory endothelial cells in healthy and malignant breast.
    Nature communications, 2022, 09-20, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Endothelial Cells; Female; Humans; Immunity; Ligands; Lipids; Metformin; PPAR gamm

2022
Assessment of Novel Therapeutics for Individualized Breast Cancer Care in the Modern Era: The Role of Metformin in Breast Cancer Therapy.
    Annals of surgical oncology, 2023, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin

2023
Assessment of Novel Therapeutics for Individualized Breast Cancer Care in the Modern Era: The Role of Metformin in Breast Cancer Therapy.
    Annals of surgical oncology, 2023, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin

2023
The effect of non-oncology drugs on clinical and genomic risk in early luminal breast cancer.
    ESMO open, 2022, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Genomics; Humans; Metformin; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Thyroxine

2022
The effect of non-oncology drugs on clinical and genomic risk in early luminal breast cancer.
    ESMO open, 2022, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Genomics; Humans; Metformin; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Thyroxine

2022
The effect of non-oncology drugs on clinical and genomic risk in early luminal breast cancer.
    ESMO open, 2022, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Genomics; Humans; Metformin; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Thyroxine

2022
The effect of non-oncology drugs on clinical and genomic risk in early luminal breast cancer.
    ESMO open, 2022, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Genomics; Humans; Metformin; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Thyroxine

2022
The effect of non-oncology drugs on clinical and genomic risk in early luminal breast cancer.
    ESMO open, 2022, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Genomics; Humans; Metformin; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Thyroxine

2022
The effect of non-oncology drugs on clinical and genomic risk in early luminal breast cancer.
    ESMO open, 2022, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Genomics; Humans; Metformin; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Thyroxine

2022
The effect of non-oncology drugs on clinical and genomic risk in early luminal breast cancer.
    ESMO open, 2022, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Genomics; Humans; Metformin; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Thyroxine

2022
The effect of non-oncology drugs on clinical and genomic risk in early luminal breast cancer.
    ESMO open, 2022, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Genomics; Humans; Metformin; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Thyroxine

2022
Effect of metformin as an adjuvant therapy to letrozole on estradiol and other biomarkers involved in the pathogenesis of breast cancer in overweight and obese postmenopausal women: a pilot study.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2023, Volume: 79, Issue:2

    Topics: Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Estradiol; Female; Humans; Insulin; Leptin; Letrozole;

2023
Effect of metformin as an adjuvant therapy to letrozole on estradiol and other biomarkers involved in the pathogenesis of breast cancer in overweight and obese postmenopausal women: a pilot study.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2023, Volume: 79, Issue:2

    Topics: Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Estradiol; Female; Humans; Insulin; Leptin; Letrozole;

2023
Metformin enhances anti-cancer properties of resveratrol in MCF-7 breast cancer cells via induction of apoptosis, autophagy and alteration in cell cycle distribution.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2023, 02-12, Volume: 644

    Topics: Autophagy; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Cycle; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cisplatin; Diabetes M

2023
Metformin enhances anti-cancer properties of resveratrol in MCF-7 breast cancer cells via induction of apoptosis, autophagy and alteration in cell cycle distribution.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2023, 02-12, Volume: 644

    Topics: Autophagy; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Cycle; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cisplatin; Diabetes M

2023
YAP/TAZ axis was involved in the effects of metformin on breast cancer.
    Journal of chemotherapy (Florence, Italy), 2023, Volume: 35, Issue:7

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Transcription Factors; Transcrip

2023
YAP/TAZ axis was involved in the effects of metformin on breast cancer.
    Journal of chemotherapy (Florence, Italy), 2023, Volume: 35, Issue:7

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Transcription Factors; Transcrip

2023
Potentiation of Folate-Functionalized PLGA-PEG nanoparticles loaded with metformin for the treatment of breast Cancer: possible clinical application.
    Molecular biology reports, 2023, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Carriers; Female; Folic Acid; Humans

2023
Potentiation of Folate-Functionalized PLGA-PEG nanoparticles loaded with metformin for the treatment of breast Cancer: possible clinical application.
    Molecular biology reports, 2023, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Carriers; Female; Folic Acid; Humans

2023
Co-drug development of gallic acid and metformin targeting the pro-inflammatory cytokines for the treatment of breast cancer.
    Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology, 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cytokines; Drug Development; Female; Gallic Acid; Humans; Metformin

2023
Co-drug development of gallic acid and metformin targeting the pro-inflammatory cytokines for the treatment of breast cancer.
    Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology, 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cytokines; Drug Development; Female; Gallic Acid; Humans; Metformin

2023
Role of metformin in prevention and prognosis of breast cancer.
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2022, Volume: 72, Issue:11

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Prognosis

2022
Role of metformin in prevention and prognosis of breast cancer.
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2022, Volume: 72, Issue:11

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Prognosis

2022
Is Metformin effective in Breast Cancer (BC) patients without Type 2 Diabetes (T2D)?
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2023, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin

2023
Is Metformin effective in Breast Cancer (BC) patients without Type 2 Diabetes (T2D)?
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2023, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin

2023
The efficacy of metformin as adjuvant to chemotherapy on IGF levels in non-diabetic female patients with progressive and non-progressive metastatic breast cancer.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2023, Volume: 27, Issue:11

    Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insuli

2023
The efficacy of metformin as adjuvant to chemotherapy on IGF levels in non-diabetic female patients with progressive and non-progressive metastatic breast cancer.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2023, Volume: 27, Issue:11

    Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insuli

2023
Metformin ameliorates BMP2 induced adipocyte-like property in breast cancer cells.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2023, 09-10, Volume: 672

    Topics: Adipocytes; Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2; Breast Neoplasms; Fatty Acids; Female; Humans; Metformin

2023
Metformin ameliorates BMP2 induced adipocyte-like property in breast cancer cells.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2023, 09-10, Volume: 672

    Topics: Adipocytes; Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2; Breast Neoplasms; Fatty Acids; Female; Humans; Metformin

2023
Murine Breast Cancer Radiosensitization Using Oxygen Microbubbles and Metformin: Vessels Are the Key.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2023, Jul-29, Volume: 24, Issue:15

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Mice; Microbubbles; Oxygen; Tumor Hypoxia

2023
Murine Breast Cancer Radiosensitization Using Oxygen Microbubbles and Metformin: Vessels Are the Key.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2023, Jul-29, Volume: 24, Issue:15

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Mice; Microbubbles; Oxygen; Tumor Hypoxia

2023
Low-dose aspirin, statins, and metformin and survival in patients with breast cancers: a Norwegian population-based cohort study.
    Breast cancer research : BCR, 2023, 08-30, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Breast Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhib

2023
Low-dose aspirin, statins, and metformin and survival in patients with breast cancers: a Norwegian population-based cohort study.
    Breast cancer research : BCR, 2023, 08-30, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Breast Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhib

2023
Metformin Caused Radiosensitivity of Breast Cancer Cells through the Expression Modulation of miR-21-5p/SESN1axis.
    Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2023, Nov-01, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; MCF-7 Cells; Metformin; MicroRNAs; Radiation Tolerance; Sestrins;

2023
Metformin Caused Radiosensitivity of Breast Cancer Cells through the Expression Modulation of miR-21-5p/SESN1axis.
    Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2023, Nov-01, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; MCF-7 Cells; Metformin; MicroRNAs; Radiation Tolerance; Sestrins;

2023
Co-Treatment with Sulforaphane and Nano-Metformin Molecules Accelerates Apoptosis in HER2+ Breast Cancer Cells by Inhibiting Key Molecules.
    Nutrition and cancer, 2020, Volume: 72, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticarcinogenic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Apoptosis; beta Catenin; Br

2020
Co-Treatment with Sulforaphane and Nano-Metformin Molecules Accelerates Apoptosis in HER2+ Breast Cancer Cells by Inhibiting Key Molecules.
    Nutrition and cancer, 2020, Volume: 72, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticarcinogenic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Apoptosis; beta Catenin; Br

2020
Implementation of two different experimental designs for screening and optimization of process parameters for metformin-loaded carboxymethyl chitosan formulation.
    Drug development and industrial pharmacy, 2019, Volume: 45, Issue:11

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Survival; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Chitosan; Drug Carriers; Drug Compoundin

2019
Implementation of two different experimental designs for screening and optimization of process parameters for metformin-loaded carboxymethyl chitosan formulation.
    Drug development and industrial pharmacy, 2019, Volume: 45, Issue:11

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Survival; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Chitosan; Drug Carriers; Drug Compoundin

2019
Enchancement of Toremifene Anti-Tumor Action by Metformin and Unusual Side Effect of Toremifene in Male Transgenic Mice with HER2-Positive Breast Tumor.
    Drug research, 2019, Volume: 69, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Breast Neoplasms, Male; Disease Models, Animal; Fe

2019
Enchancement of Toremifene Anti-Tumor Action by Metformin and Unusual Side Effect of Toremifene in Male Transgenic Mice with HER2-Positive Breast Tumor.
    Drug research, 2019, Volume: 69, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Breast Neoplasms, Male; Disease Models, Animal; Fe

2019
PlGF signaling and macrophage repolarization contribute to the anti-neoplastic effect of metformin.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2019, Nov-15, Volume: 863

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Autocrine Communication; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferati

2019
PlGF signaling and macrophage repolarization contribute to the anti-neoplastic effect of metformin.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2019, Nov-15, Volume: 863

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Autocrine Communication; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferati

2019
Imatinib revives the therapeutic potential of metformin on ewing sarcoma by attenuating tumor hypoxic response and inhibiting convergent signaling pathways.
    Cancer letters, 2020, 01-28, Volume: 469

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Apoptosis; Bone Neoplasms; Breast Neoplasms

2020
Imatinib revives the therapeutic potential of metformin on ewing sarcoma by attenuating tumor hypoxic response and inhibiting convergent signaling pathways.
    Cancer letters, 2020, 01-28, Volume: 469

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Apoptosis; Bone Neoplasms; Breast Neoplasms

2020
Diabetes Mellitus and Metformin Are Not Associated With Breast Cancer Pathologic Complete Response.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2020, Volume: 247

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mell

2020
Diabetes Mellitus and Metformin Are Not Associated With Breast Cancer Pathologic Complete Response.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2020, Volume: 247

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mell

2020
Impact of glycemic traits, type 2 diabetes and metformin use on breast and prostate cancer risk: a Mendelian randomization study.
    BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Ethnic

2019
Impact of glycemic traits, type 2 diabetes and metformin use on breast and prostate cancer risk: a Mendelian randomization study.
    BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Ethnic

2019
Metformin alleviates breast cancer through targeting high-mobility group AT-hook 2.
    Thoracic cancer, 2020, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Apoptosis; Biomarkers, Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Female; Gene Expression Regulati

2020
Metformin alleviates breast cancer through targeting high-mobility group AT-hook 2.
    Thoracic cancer, 2020, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Apoptosis; Biomarkers, Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Female; Gene Expression Regulati

2020
Diabetes and Metformin Association with Recurrence Score in a Large Oncotype Database of Breast Cancer Patients.
    Oncology, 2020, Volume: 98, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Comorbidity; Databases, Factual; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

2020
Diabetes and Metformin Association with Recurrence Score in a Large Oncotype Database of Breast Cancer Patients.
    Oncology, 2020, Volume: 98, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Comorbidity; Databases, Factual; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

2020
Metformin is distributed to tumor tissue in breast cancer patients in vivo: A
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2020, Volume: 181, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers, Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; Carbon Radioisotopes; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gene Exp

2020
Metformin is distributed to tumor tissue in breast cancer patients in vivo: A
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2020, Volume: 181, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers, Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; Carbon Radioisotopes; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gene Exp

2020
Metformin suppresses proliferation and invasion of drug-resistant breast cancer cells by activation of the Hippo pathway.
    Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2020, Volume: 24, Issue:10

    Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Animals; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell N

2020
Metformin suppresses proliferation and invasion of drug-resistant breast cancer cells by activation of the Hippo pathway.
    Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2020, Volume: 24, Issue:10

    Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Animals; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell N

2020
Tumor microenvironment-responsive polymer with chlorin e6 to interface hollow mesoporous silica nanoparticles-loaded oxygen supply factor for boosted photodynamic therapy.
    Nanotechnology, 2020, Jul-24, Volume: 31, Issue:30

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Catalase; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Chlorophyllides; Combined Moda

2020
Tumor microenvironment-responsive polymer with chlorin e6 to interface hollow mesoporous silica nanoparticles-loaded oxygen supply factor for boosted photodynamic therapy.
    Nanotechnology, 2020, Jul-24, Volume: 31, Issue:30

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Catalase; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Chlorophyllides; Combined Moda

2020
AMPK Activation by Metformin Promotes Survival of Dormant ER
    Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2020, 07-15, Volume: 26, Issue:14

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Aromatase Inhibitors; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Ce

2020
AMPK Activation by Metformin Promotes Survival of Dormant ER
    Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2020, 07-15, Volume: 26, Issue:14

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Aromatase Inhibitors; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Ce

2020
Type 2 diabetes, breast cancer specific and overall mortality: Associations by metformin use and modification by race, body mass, and estrogen receptor status.
    PloS one, 2020, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Body Mass Index; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female

2020
Type 2 diabetes, breast cancer specific and overall mortality: Associations by metformin use and modification by race, body mass, and estrogen receptor status.
    PloS one, 2020, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Body Mass Index; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female

2020
Use of metformin and risk of breast and colorectal cancer.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2020, Volume: 165

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Colorectal Neoplasms; Diabetes Mell

2020
Use of metformin and risk of breast and colorectal cancer.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2020, Volume: 165

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Colorectal Neoplasms; Diabetes Mell

2020
Survival after breast cancer in women with type 2 diabetes using antidiabetic medication and statins: a retrospective cohort study.
    Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden), 2020, Volume: 59, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Cardiovascular Diseases; Dia

2020
Survival after breast cancer in women with type 2 diabetes using antidiabetic medication and statins: a retrospective cohort study.
    Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden), 2020, Volume: 59, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Cardiovascular Diseases; Dia

2020
Influences of preoperative metformin on immunological factors in early breast cancer.
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2020, Volume: 86, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; B7-H1 Antigen; Biopsy, Large-Core Needle; Breast Neoplasms; CD4-Posi

2020
Influences of preoperative metformin on immunological factors in early breast cancer.
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2020, Volume: 86, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; B7-H1 Antigen; Biopsy, Large-Core Needle; Breast Neoplasms; CD4-Posi

2020
A Triple Combination of Metformin, Acetylsalicylic Acid, and Oseltamivir Phosphate Impacts Tumour Spheroid Viability and Upends Chemoresistance in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.
    Drug design, development and therapy, 2020, Volume: 14

    Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 Family; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Aspirin; Breast Neoplasms; CD24 A

2020
A Triple Combination of Metformin, Acetylsalicylic Acid, and Oseltamivir Phosphate Impacts Tumour Spheroid Viability and Upends Chemoresistance in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.
    Drug design, development and therapy, 2020, Volume: 14

    Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 Family; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Aspirin; Breast Neoplasms; CD24 A

2020
Surface modification engineering of two-dimensional titanium carbide for efficient synergistic multitherapy of breast cancer.
    Journal of materials chemistry. B, 2020, 08-05, Volume: 8, Issue:30

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Biocompatible Materials; Breast Neoplasms;

2020
Surface modification engineering of two-dimensional titanium carbide for efficient synergistic multitherapy of breast cancer.
    Journal of materials chemistry. B, 2020, 08-05, Volume: 8, Issue:30

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Biocompatible Materials; Breast Neoplasms;

2020
Metformin suppresses HIF-1α expression in cancer-associated fibroblasts to prevent tumor-stromal cross talk in breast cancer.
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2020, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenylate Kinase; Breast Neoplasms; Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts; Cell Line, Tumor; Chemokine CXCL1

2020
Metformin suppresses HIF-1α expression in cancer-associated fibroblasts to prevent tumor-stromal cross talk in breast cancer.
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2020, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenylate Kinase; Breast Neoplasms; Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts; Cell Line, Tumor; Chemokine CXCL1

2020
Oxidative stress and TGF-β1 induction by metformin in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells are accompanied with the downregulation of genes related to cell proliferation, invasion and metastasis.
    Pathology, research and practice, 2020, Volume: 216, Issue:10

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Proliferation; Down-Regulation; Female; Gene

2020
Oxidative stress and TGF-β1 induction by metformin in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells are accompanied with the downregulation of genes related to cell proliferation, invasion and metastasis.
    Pathology, research and practice, 2020, Volume: 216, Issue:10

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Proliferation; Down-Regulation; Female; Gene

2020
Effects of metformin on adipose-derived stromal cell (ADSC) - Breast cancer cell lines interaction.
    Life sciences, 2020, Nov-15, Volume: 261

    Topics: Adipocytes; Adipose Tissue; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement;

2020
Effects of metformin on adipose-derived stromal cell (ADSC) - Breast cancer cell lines interaction.
    Life sciences, 2020, Nov-15, Volume: 261

    Topics: Adipocytes; Adipose Tissue; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement;

2020
Tumor Microenvironment-Triggered Charge Reversal Polymetformin-Based Nanosystem Co-Delivered Doxorubicin and IL-12 Cytokine Gene for Chemo-Gene Combination Therapy on Metastatic Breast Cancer.
    ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2020, Oct-14, Volume: 12, Issue:41

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Combined Modality T

2020
Tumor Microenvironment-Triggered Charge Reversal Polymetformin-Based Nanosystem Co-Delivered Doxorubicin and IL-12 Cytokine Gene for Chemo-Gene Combination Therapy on Metastatic Breast Cancer.
    ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2020, Oct-14, Volume: 12, Issue:41

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Combined Modality T

2020
Independent and joint cross-sectional associations of statin and metformin use with mammographic breast density.
    Breast cancer research : BCR, 2020, 09-15, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; Breast; Breast Density; Breast Neoplasms; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Ther

2020
Independent and joint cross-sectional associations of statin and metformin use with mammographic breast density.
    Breast cancer research : BCR, 2020, 09-15, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; Breast; Breast Density; Breast Neoplasms; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Ther

2020
Association of Insulin, Metformin, and Statin with Mortality in Breast Cancer Patients.
    Cancer research and treatment, 2021, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Insulin; Male; Met

2021
Association of Insulin, Metformin, and Statin with Mortality in Breast Cancer Patients.
    Cancer research and treatment, 2021, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Insulin; Male; Met

2021
Metformin Mitigates DPP-4 Inhibitor-Induced Breast Cancer Metastasis via Suppression of mTOR Signaling.
    Molecular cancer research : MCR, 2021, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Humans; Metfor

2021
Metformin Mitigates DPP-4 Inhibitor-Induced Breast Cancer Metastasis via Suppression of mTOR Signaling.
    Molecular cancer research : MCR, 2021, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Humans; Metfor

2021
FGFR1 overexpression renders breast cancer cells resistant to metformin through activation of IRS1/ERK signaling.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research, 2021, Volume: 1868, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans;

2021
FGFR1 overexpression renders breast cancer cells resistant to metformin through activation of IRS1/ERK signaling.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research, 2021, Volume: 1868, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans;

2021
Production of ROS by Gallic Acid Activates KDM2A to Reduce rRNA Transcription.
    Cells, 2020, 10-10, Volume: 9, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenylate Kinase; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; DNA Methylation; F-Box Pro

2020
Production of ROS by Gallic Acid Activates KDM2A to Reduce rRNA Transcription.
    Cells, 2020, 10-10, Volume: 9, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenylate Kinase; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; DNA Methylation; F-Box Pro

2020
Metformin partially reverses the inhibitory effect of co-culture with ER-/PR-/HER2+ breast cancer cells on biomarkers of monocyte antitumor activity.
    PloS one, 2020, Volume: 15, Issue:10

    Topics: Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Coculture Techniques; Female; Gen

2020
Metformin partially reverses the inhibitory effect of co-culture with ER-/PR-/HER2+ breast cancer cells on biomarkers of monocyte antitumor activity.
    PloS one, 2020, Volume: 15, Issue:10

    Topics: Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Coculture Techniques; Female; Gen

2020
Metformin modulates oncogenic expression of HOTAIR gene via promoter methylation and reverses epithelial-mesenchymal transition in MDA-MB-231 cells.
    Journal of cellular biochemistry, 2021, Volume: 122, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Survival; Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition;

2021
Metformin modulates oncogenic expression of HOTAIR gene via promoter methylation and reverses epithelial-mesenchymal transition in MDA-MB-231 cells.
    Journal of cellular biochemistry, 2021, Volume: 122, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Survival; Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition;

2021
Association between prior use of anti-diabetic medication and breast cancer stage at diagnosis.
    Expert opinion on drug safety, 2021, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; I

2021
Association between prior use of anti-diabetic medication and breast cancer stage at diagnosis.
    Expert opinion on drug safety, 2021, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; I

2021
Metformin induced lactic acidosis impaired response of cancer cells towards paclitaxel and doxorubicin: Role of monocarboxylate transporter.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease, 2021, 03-01, Volume: 1867, Issue:3

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acidosis, Lactic; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, T

2021
Metformin induced lactic acidosis impaired response of cancer cells towards paclitaxel and doxorubicin: Role of monocarboxylate transporter.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease, 2021, 03-01, Volume: 1867, Issue:3

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acidosis, Lactic; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, T

2021
Metformin promotes apoptosis in primary breast cancer cells by downregulation of cyclin D1 and upregulation of P53 through an AMPK-alpha independent mechanism
    Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2021, 04-30, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cy

2021
Metformin promotes apoptosis in primary breast cancer cells by downregulation of cyclin D1 and upregulation of P53 through an AMPK-alpha independent mechanism
    Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2021, 04-30, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cy

2021
Reducing PD-L1 expression with a self-assembled nanodrug: an alternative to PD-L1 antibody for enhanced chemo-immunotherapy.
    Theranostics, 2021, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; B7-H1 Antigen; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemi

2021
Reducing PD-L1 expression with a self-assembled nanodrug: an alternative to PD-L1 antibody for enhanced chemo-immunotherapy.
    Theranostics, 2021, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; B7-H1 Antigen; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemi

2021
Diabetes, metformin and breast cancer: a tangled web.
    Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2021, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Prospective Stu

2021
Diabetes, metformin and breast cancer: a tangled web.
    Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2021, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Prospective Stu

2021
A prospective study of type 2 diabetes, metformin use, and risk of breast cancer.
    Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2021, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metfo

2021
A prospective study of type 2 diabetes, metformin use, and risk of breast cancer.
    Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2021, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metfo

2021
Tangeretin boosts the anticancer activity of metformin in breast cancer cells via curbing the energy production.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2021, Volume: 83

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Cycle Checkpoints;

2021
Tangeretin boosts the anticancer activity of metformin in breast cancer cells via curbing the energy production.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2021, Volume: 83

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Cycle Checkpoints;

2021
The Effect of Metformin on Survival Outcomes of Non-Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.
    Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2021, Feb-01, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease-Free Survival; Female;

2021
The Effect of Metformin on Survival Outcomes of Non-Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.
    Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2021, Feb-01, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease-Free Survival; Female;

2021
Anti-cancer effect of metformin on the metastasis and invasion of primary breast cancer cells through mediating NF-kB activity.
    Acta histochemica, 2021, Volume: 123, Issue:4

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Invasivene

2021
Anti-cancer effect of metformin on the metastasis and invasion of primary breast cancer cells through mediating NF-kB activity.
    Acta histochemica, 2021, Volume: 123, Issue:4

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Invasivene

2021
Metformin and cancer-specific survival among breast, colorectal, or endometrial cancer patients: A nationwide data linkage study.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2021, Volume: 175

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Colorectal Neoplasms; Data Analysis; Diab

2021
Metformin and cancer-specific survival among breast, colorectal, or endometrial cancer patients: A nationwide data linkage study.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2021, Volume: 175

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Colorectal Neoplasms; Data Analysis; Diab

2021
Making sense of associations between type 2 diabetes, metformin, and breast cancer risk.
    British journal of cancer, 2021, Volume: 125, Issue:7

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Metformin; Prospective Studies; Recepto

2021
Making sense of associations between type 2 diabetes, metformin, and breast cancer risk.
    British journal of cancer, 2021, Volume: 125, Issue:7

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Metformin; Prospective Studies; Recepto

2021
GSK-3β Can Regulate the Sensitivity of MIA-PaCa-2 Pancreatic and MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells to Chemotherapeutic Drugs, Targeted Therapeutics and Nutraceuticals.
    Cells, 2021, 04-06, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adenylate Kinase; Antineoplastic Agents; bcl-X Protein; Berberine; Biphenyl Compound

2021
GSK-3β Can Regulate the Sensitivity of MIA-PaCa-2 Pancreatic and MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells to Chemotherapeutic Drugs, Targeted Therapeutics and Nutraceuticals.
    Cells, 2021, 04-06, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adenylate Kinase; Antineoplastic Agents; bcl-X Protein; Berberine; Biphenyl Compound

2021
Crocin and Metformin suppress metastatic breast cancer progression via VEGF and MMP9 downregulations: in vitro and in vivo studies.
    Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2021, Volume: 476, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Carotenoids; Cell Proliferation; Disease Progression; Drug The

2021
Crocin and Metformin suppress metastatic breast cancer progression via VEGF and MMP9 downregulations: in vitro and in vivo studies.
    Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2021, Volume: 476, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Carotenoids; Cell Proliferation; Disease Progression; Drug The

2021
Metformin improves the outcomes in Chinese invasive breast cancer patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Scientific reports, 2021, 05-11, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Middle

2021
Metformin improves the outcomes in Chinese invasive breast cancer patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Scientific reports, 2021, 05-11, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Middle

2021
ZNF423 modulates the AMP-activated protein kinase pathway and metformin response in a single nucleotide polymorphisms, estrogen and selective estrogen receptor modulator dependent fashion.
    Pharmacogenetics and genomics, 2021, 09-01, Volume: 31, Issue:7

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Estrogens; Female; Humans; Metformin; Mice

2021
ZNF423 modulates the AMP-activated protein kinase pathway and metformin response in a single nucleotide polymorphisms, estrogen and selective estrogen receptor modulator dependent fashion.
    Pharmacogenetics and genomics, 2021, 09-01, Volume: 31, Issue:7

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Estrogens; Female; Humans; Metformin; Mice

2021
Normalizing glucose levels reconfigures the mammary tumor immune and metabolic microenvironment and decreases metastatic seeding.
    Cancer letters, 2021, 10-01, Volume: 517

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Female;

2021
Normalizing glucose levels reconfigures the mammary tumor immune and metabolic microenvironment and decreases metastatic seeding.
    Cancer letters, 2021, 10-01, Volume: 517

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Female;

2021
Enhanced antitumor activity of doxorubicin by naringenin and metformin in breast carcinoma: an experimental study.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2021, Volume: 394, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Doxorub

2021
Enhanced antitumor activity of doxorubicin by naringenin and metformin in breast carcinoma: an experimental study.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2021, Volume: 394, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Doxorub

2021
Water-Soluble Gold(III)-Metformin Complex Alters Mitochondrial Bioenergetics in Breast Cancer Cells.
    ChemMedChem, 2021, 10-15, Volume: 16, Issue:20

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Dose-Response

2021
Water-Soluble Gold(III)-Metformin Complex Alters Mitochondrial Bioenergetics in Breast Cancer Cells.
    ChemMedChem, 2021, 10-15, Volume: 16, Issue:20

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Dose-Response

2021
Metformin induces Ferroptosis by inhibiting UFMylation of SLC7A11 in breast cancer.
    Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2021, Jun-23, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acid Transport System y+; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor;

2021
Metformin induces Ferroptosis by inhibiting UFMylation of SLC7A11 in breast cancer.
    Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2021, Jun-23, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acid Transport System y+; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor;

2021
lncRNA MALAT1 participates in metformin inhibiting the proliferation of breast cancer cell.
    Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2021, Volume: 25, Issue:15

    Topics: Apoptosis; Beclin-1; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21; En

2021
lncRNA MALAT1 participates in metformin inhibiting the proliferation of breast cancer cell.
    Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2021, Volume: 25, Issue:15

    Topics: Apoptosis; Beclin-1; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21; En

2021
Inhalable Porous Microspheres Loaded with Metformin and Docosahexaenoic Acid Suppress Tumor Metastasis by Modulating Premetastatic Niche.
    Molecular pharmaceutics, 2021, 07-05, Volume: 18, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Docosahexaenoi

2021
Inhalable Porous Microspheres Loaded with Metformin and Docosahexaenoic Acid Suppress Tumor Metastasis by Modulating Premetastatic Niche.
    Molecular pharmaceutics, 2021, 07-05, Volume: 18, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Docosahexaenoi

2021
MPEG-PCL Nanomicelles Platform for Synergistic Metformin and Chrysin Delivery to Breast Cancer in Mice.
    Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry, 2022, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Dose

2022
MPEG-PCL Nanomicelles Platform for Synergistic Metformin and Chrysin Delivery to Breast Cancer in Mice.
    Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry, 2022, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Dose

2022
AMPK-deficiency forces metformin-challenged cancer cells to switch from carbohydrate metabolism to ketogenesis to support energy metabolism.
    Oncogene, 2021, Volume: 40, Issue:36

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Breast Neoplasms; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Energy Metabolism; Glycoly

2021
AMPK-deficiency forces metformin-challenged cancer cells to switch from carbohydrate metabolism to ketogenesis to support energy metabolism.
    Oncogene, 2021, Volume: 40, Issue:36

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Breast Neoplasms; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Energy Metabolism; Glycoly

2021
Potential intrinsic subtype dependence on the association between metformin use and survival in surgically resected breast cancer: a Korean national population-based study.
    International journal of clinical oncology, 2021, Volume: 26, Issue:11

    Topics: Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Metformin; Republic of Korea

2021
Potential intrinsic subtype dependence on the association between metformin use and survival in surgically resected breast cancer: a Korean national population-based study.
    International journal of clinical oncology, 2021, Volume: 26, Issue:11

    Topics: Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Metformin; Republic of Korea

2021
Anti-tumor effects of everolimus and metformin are complementary and glucose-dependent in breast cancer cells.
    BMC cancer, 2017, 03-29, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Hypoxia; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Everolimus;

2017
Anti-tumor effects of everolimus and metformin are complementary and glucose-dependent in breast cancer cells.
    BMC cancer, 2017, 03-29, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Hypoxia; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Everolimus;

2017
Diabetes: Metformin in breast cancer.
    Nature reviews. Endocrinology, 2017, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin

2017
Diabetes: Metformin in breast cancer.
    Nature reviews. Endocrinology, 2017, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin

2017
Differential Use of Screening Mammography in Older Women Initiating Metformin versus Sulfonylurea.
    Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2017, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Early Detection of Cancer; Female; Humans

2017
Differential Use of Screening Mammography in Older Women Initiating Metformin versus Sulfonylurea.
    Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2017, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Early Detection of Cancer; Female; Humans

2017
Model-based unsupervised learning informs metformin-induced cell-migration inhibition through an AMPK-independent mechanism in breast cancer.
    Oncotarget, 2017, Apr-18, Volume: 8, Issue:16

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Breast Neoplasms; cdc42 GTP-Binding Protein; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell M

2017
Model-based unsupervised learning informs metformin-induced cell-migration inhibition through an AMPK-independent mechanism in breast cancer.
    Oncotarget, 2017, Apr-18, Volume: 8, Issue:16

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Breast Neoplasms; cdc42 GTP-Binding Protein; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell M

2017
Metformin augments doxorubicin cytotoxicity in mammary carcinoma through activation of adenosine monophosphate protein kinase pathway.
    Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2017, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Cell

2017
Metformin augments doxorubicin cytotoxicity in mammary carcinoma through activation of adenosine monophosphate protein kinase pathway.
    Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2017, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Cell

2017
Combined treatment with Metformin and 2-deoxy glucose induces detachment of viable MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells in vitro.
    Scientific reports, 2017, 05-11, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminoimidazole Carboxamide; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Biphenyl Compounds; Breast Neoplasms; Cel

2017
Combined treatment with Metformin and 2-deoxy glucose induces detachment of viable MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells in vitro.
    Scientific reports, 2017, 05-11, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminoimidazole Carboxamide; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Biphenyl Compounds; Breast Neoplasms; Cel

2017
[Evaluation of primary adherence to medications in patients with chronic conditions: A retrospective cohort study].
    Atencion primaria, 2018, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Breast Neoplasms; Chronic Disease; Cohort

2018
[Evaluation of primary adherence to medications in patients with chronic conditions: A retrospective cohort study].
    Atencion primaria, 2018, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Breast Neoplasms; Chronic Disease; Cohort

2018
Nano-encapsulated metformin-curcumin in PLGA/PEG inhibits synergistically growth and hTERT gene expression in human breast cancer cells.
    Artificial cells, nanomedicine, and biotechnology, 2018, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Capsules; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Curcumin; Drug Carriers; Drug Libe

2018
Nano-encapsulated metformin-curcumin in PLGA/PEG inhibits synergistically growth and hTERT gene expression in human breast cancer cells.
    Artificial cells, nanomedicine, and biotechnology, 2018, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Capsules; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Curcumin; Drug Carriers; Drug Libe

2018
Diabetes Treatments and Risks of Adverse Breast Cancer Outcomes among Early-Stage Breast Cancer Patients: A SEER-Medicare Analysis.
    Cancer research, 2017, 11-01, Volume: 77, Issue:21

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic A

2017
Diabetes Treatments and Risks of Adverse Breast Cancer Outcomes among Early-Stage Breast Cancer Patients: A SEER-Medicare Analysis.
    Cancer research, 2017, 11-01, Volume: 77, Issue:21

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic A

2017
PGC-1α Promotes Breast Cancer Metastasis and Confers Bioenergetic Flexibility against Metabolic Drugs.
    Cell metabolism, 2017, Nov-07, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Energy Metabolism; Female; Humans; Hypog

2017
PGC-1α Promotes Breast Cancer Metastasis and Confers Bioenergetic Flexibility against Metabolic Drugs.
    Cell metabolism, 2017, Nov-07, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Energy Metabolism; Female; Humans; Hypog

2017
Use of metformin is associated with lower incidence of cancer in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Endokrynologia Polska, 2017, Volume: 68, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metfor

2017
Use of metformin is associated with lower incidence of cancer in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Endokrynologia Polska, 2017, Volume: 68, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metfor

2017
Metformin regulates global DNA methylation via mitochondrial one-carbon metabolism.
    Oncogene, 2018, 02-15, Volume: 37, Issue:7

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Biomarkers, Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; Carbon; Colonic Neoplas

2018
Metformin regulates global DNA methylation via mitochondrial one-carbon metabolism.
    Oncogene, 2018, 02-15, Volume: 37, Issue:7

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Biomarkers, Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; Carbon; Colonic Neoplas

2018
Metformin inhibits the development, and promotes the resensitization, of treatment-resistant breast cancer.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Doxorubicin; Drug Resistance, Neopl

2017
Metformin inhibits the development, and promotes the resensitization, of treatment-resistant breast cancer.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Doxorubicin; Drug Resistance, Neopl

2017
Aspirin and metformin exhibit antitumor activity in murine breast cancer.
    Oncology reports, 2018, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Ap

2018
Aspirin and metformin exhibit antitumor activity in murine breast cancer.
    Oncology reports, 2018, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Ap

2018
Pre-clinical effects of metformin and aspirin on the cell lines of different breast cancer subtypes.
    Investigational new drugs, 2018, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Aspirin; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Survival; Dr

2018
Pre-clinical effects of metformin and aspirin on the cell lines of different breast cancer subtypes.
    Investigational new drugs, 2018, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Aspirin; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Survival; Dr

2018
Do MCF7 cells cope with metformin treatment under energetic stress in low glucose conditions?
    Molecular biology reports, 2018, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Female; Galectin 3

2018
Do MCF7 cells cope with metformin treatment under energetic stress in low glucose conditions?
    Molecular biology reports, 2018, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Female; Galectin 3

2018
Development of an Injectable Slow-Release Metformin Formulation and Evaluation of Its Potential Antitumor Effects.
    Scientific reports, 2018, 03-02, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Delayed-Action Preparations; Female; Gels;

2018
Development of an Injectable Slow-Release Metformin Formulation and Evaluation of Its Potential Antitumor Effects.
    Scientific reports, 2018, 03-02, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Delayed-Action Preparations; Female; Gels;

2018
Metformin-induced caveolin-1 expression promotes T-DM1 drug efficacy in breast cancer cells.
    Scientific reports, 2018, 03-02, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Ado-Trastuzumab Emtansine; Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological; Breast Neoplasms; Caveolin 1; Drug

2018
Metformin-induced caveolin-1 expression promotes T-DM1 drug efficacy in breast cancer cells.
    Scientific reports, 2018, 03-02, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Ado-Trastuzumab Emtansine; Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological; Breast Neoplasms; Caveolin 1; Drug

2018
Obesity promotes resistance to anti-VEGF therapy in breast cancer by up-regulating IL-6 and potentially FGF-2.
    Science translational medicine, 2018, 03-14, Volume: 10, Issue:432

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Fibrobl

2018
Obesity promotes resistance to anti-VEGF therapy in breast cancer by up-regulating IL-6 and potentially FGF-2.
    Science translational medicine, 2018, 03-14, Volume: 10, Issue:432

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Fibrobl

2018
Reversion of Multidrug Resistance by Co-Encapsulation of Doxorubicin and Metformin in Poly(lactide-co-glycolide)-d-α-tocopheryl Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Succinate Nanoparticles.
    Pharmaceutical research, 2018, Apr-18, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B; Breast Neoplasms; D

2018
Reversion of Multidrug Resistance by Co-Encapsulation of Doxorubicin and Metformin in Poly(lactide-co-glycolide)-d-α-tocopheryl Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Succinate Nanoparticles.
    Pharmaceutical research, 2018, Apr-18, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B; Breast Neoplasms; D

2018
Synergistic Growth Inhibitory Effects of Chrysin and Metformin Combination on Breast Cancer Cells through hTERT and Cyclin D1 Suppression
    Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2018, Apr-25, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Cyclin D1; Drug Combinations; Drug Synergism; Femal

2018
Synergistic Growth Inhibitory Effects of Chrysin and Metformin Combination on Breast Cancer Cells through hTERT and Cyclin D1 Suppression
    Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2018, Apr-25, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Cyclin D1; Drug Combinations; Drug Synergism; Femal

2018
A size-shrinkable nanoparticle-based combined anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory strategy for enhanced cancer therapy.
    Nanoscale, 2018, May-31, Volume: 10, Issue:21

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Doxorubicin; Female; Humans;

2018
A size-shrinkable nanoparticle-based combined anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory strategy for enhanced cancer therapy.
    Nanoscale, 2018, May-31, Volume: 10, Issue:21

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Doxorubicin; Female; Humans;

2018
Novel Insights Into the Impact of Lifestyle-Based Weight Loss and Metformin on Obesity-Associated Biomarkers in Breast Cancer.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2018, 11-01, Volume: 110, Issue:11

    Topics: Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Humans; Life Style; Metformin; Obesity; Weight Loss

2018
Novel Insights Into the Impact of Lifestyle-Based Weight Loss and Metformin on Obesity-Associated Biomarkers in Breast Cancer.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2018, 11-01, Volume: 110, Issue:11

    Topics: Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Humans; Life Style; Metformin; Obesity; Weight Loss

2018
The Effects of Metformin and Weight Loss on Biomarkers Associated With Breast Cancer Outcomes.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2018, 11-01, Volume: 110, Issue:11

    Topics: Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; California; Female; Humans; Metformin; Patient Outcome Assessment; Pro

2018
The Effects of Metformin and Weight Loss on Biomarkers Associated With Breast Cancer Outcomes.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2018, 11-01, Volume: 110, Issue:11

    Topics: Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; California; Female; Humans; Metformin; Patient Outcome Assessment; Pro

2018
Inhibiting ROS-TFE3-dependent autophagy enhances the therapeutic response to metformin in breast cancer.
    Free radical research, 2018, Volume: 52, Issue:8

    Topics: Apoptosis; Autophagy; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors; Breast Neoplasms;

2018
Inhibiting ROS-TFE3-dependent autophagy enhances the therapeutic response to metformin in breast cancer.
    Free radical research, 2018, Volume: 52, Issue:8

    Topics: Apoptosis; Autophagy; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors; Breast Neoplasms;

2018
Co-delivery of Metformin and Paclitaxel Via Folate-Modified pH-Sensitive Micelles for Enhanced Anti-tumor Efficacy.
    AAPS PharmSciTech, 2018, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Carriers; Drug

2018
Co-delivery of Metformin and Paclitaxel Via Folate-Modified pH-Sensitive Micelles for Enhanced Anti-tumor Efficacy.
    AAPS PharmSciTech, 2018, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Carriers; Drug

2018
Metformin inhibits stromal aromatase expression and tumor progression in a rodent model of postmenopausal breast cancer.
    Breast cancer research : BCR, 2018, 06-14, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Aromatase; Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Disease Progression; Estrogen Receptor alpha; Female;

2018
Metformin inhibits stromal aromatase expression and tumor progression in a rodent model of postmenopausal breast cancer.
    Breast cancer research : BCR, 2018, 06-14, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Aromatase; Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Disease Progression; Estrogen Receptor alpha; Female;

2018
Synergistic Anti-proliferative Effects of Metformin and Silibinin Combination on T47D Breast Cancer Cells via hTERT and Cyclin D1 Inhibition.
    Drug research, 2018, Volume: 68, Issue:12

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell

2018
Synergistic Anti-proliferative Effects of Metformin and Silibinin Combination on T47D Breast Cancer Cells via hTERT and Cyclin D1 Inhibition.
    Drug research, 2018, Volume: 68, Issue:12

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell

2018
Chinese herbal products and the reduction of risk of breast cancer among females with type 2 diabetes in Taiwan: A case-control study.
    Medicine, 2018, Volume: 97, Issue:31

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combin

2018
Chinese herbal products and the reduction of risk of breast cancer among females with type 2 diabetes in Taiwan: A case-control study.
    Medicine, 2018, Volume: 97, Issue:31

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combin

2018
Metformin inhibits human breast cancer cell growth by promoting apoptosis via a ROS-independent pathway involving mitochondrial dysfunction: pivotal role of superoxide dismutase (SOD).
    Cellular oncology (Dordrecht), 2018, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Dow

2018
Metformin inhibits human breast cancer cell growth by promoting apoptosis via a ROS-independent pathway involving mitochondrial dysfunction: pivotal role of superoxide dismutase (SOD).
    Cellular oncology (Dordrecht), 2018, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Dow

2018
Synchronized Ratiometric Codelivery of Metformin and Topotecan through Engineered Nanocarrier Facilitates In Vivo Synergistic Precision Levels at Tumor Site.
    Advanced healthcare materials, 2018, Volume: 7, Issue:19

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Carriers; Drug Delivery Systems; Female; Humans; K

2018
Synchronized Ratiometric Codelivery of Metformin and Topotecan through Engineered Nanocarrier Facilitates In Vivo Synergistic Precision Levels at Tumor Site.
    Advanced healthcare materials, 2018, Volume: 7, Issue:19

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Carriers; Drug Delivery Systems; Female; Humans; K

2018
In search of the mechanisms of metformin in cancer.
    Nature reviews. Endocrinology, 2018, Volume: 14, Issue:11

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin

2018
In search of the mechanisms of metformin in cancer.
    Nature reviews. Endocrinology, 2018, Volume: 14, Issue:11

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin

2018
Metformin Reshapes the Methylation Profile in Breast and Colorectal Cancer Cells
    Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2018, Oct-29, Volume: 19, Issue:10

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Caco-2 Cells; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Colorectal Neoplasms; DNA Methylati

2018
Metformin Reshapes the Methylation Profile in Breast and Colorectal Cancer Cells
    Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2018, Oct-29, Volume: 19, Issue:10

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Caco-2 Cells; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Colorectal Neoplasms; DNA Methylati

2018
Metformin Therapy and Breast Cancer Incidence and Mortality-Letter.
    Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2018, Volume: 27, Issue:11

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incidence; Metformin

2018
Metformin Therapy and Breast Cancer Incidence and Mortality-Letter.
    Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2018, Volume: 27, Issue:11

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incidence; Metformin

2018
Abemaciclib Inhibits Renal Tubular Secretion Without Changing Glomerular Filtration Rate.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2019, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Aminopyridines; Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological; Benzimidazoles; Biological Transport; Breast N

2019
Abemaciclib Inhibits Renal Tubular Secretion Without Changing Glomerular Filtration Rate.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2019, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Aminopyridines; Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological; Benzimidazoles; Biological Transport; Breast N

2019
Metformin Inhibits Migration and Invasion by Suppressing ROS Production and COX2 Expression in MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Cells.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2018, Nov-21, Volume: 19, Issue:11

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Antioxidants; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Prolife

2018
Metformin Inhibits Migration and Invasion by Suppressing ROS Production and COX2 Expression in MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Cells.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2018, Nov-21, Volume: 19, Issue:11

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Antioxidants; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Prolife

2018
Formononetin and metformin act synergistically to inhibit growth of MCF-7 breast cancer cells in vitro.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2019, Volume: 109

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; F

2019
Formononetin and metformin act synergistically to inhibit growth of MCF-7 breast cancer cells in vitro.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2019, Volume: 109

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; F

2019
Metformin exhibited anticancer activity by lowering cellular cholesterol content in breast cancer cells.
    PloS one, 2019, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Survival;

2019
Metformin exhibited anticancer activity by lowering cellular cholesterol content in breast cancer cells.
    PloS one, 2019, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Survival;

2019
Metformin diminishes the unfavourable impact of Nrf2 in breast cancer patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2019, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers, Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Nucleus; Cytoplasm; Diabet

2019
Metformin diminishes the unfavourable impact of Nrf2 in breast cancer patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2019, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers, Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Nucleus; Cytoplasm; Diabet

2019
Association of antidiabetic medication and statins with breast cancer incidence in women with type 2 diabetes.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2019, Volume: 175, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Databa

2019
Association of antidiabetic medication and statins with breast cancer incidence in women with type 2 diabetes.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2019, Volume: 175, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Databa

2019
Metformin prevention of doxorubicin resistance in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 involves oxidative stress generation and modulation of cell adaptation genes.
    Scientific reports, 2019, 04-10, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Doxorubicin; Drug Resist

2019
Metformin prevention of doxorubicin resistance in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 involves oxidative stress generation and modulation of cell adaptation genes.
    Scientific reports, 2019, 04-10, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Doxorubicin; Drug Resist

2019
Efficacious dose of metformin for breast cancer therapy is determined by cation transporter expression in tumours.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2019, Volume: 176, Issue:15

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy

2019
Efficacious dose of metformin for breast cancer therapy is determined by cation transporter expression in tumours.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2019, Volume: 176, Issue:15

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy

2019
Co-Delivery of Metformin Enhances the Antimultidrug Resistant Tumor Effect of Doxorubicin by Improving Hypoxic Tumor Microenvironment.
    Molecular pharmaceutics, 2019, 07-01, Volume: 16, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Hypoxia; Doxorubicin; Drug Compounding; Drug Deliver

2019
Co-Delivery of Metformin Enhances the Antimultidrug Resistant Tumor Effect of Doxorubicin by Improving Hypoxic Tumor Microenvironment.
    Molecular pharmaceutics, 2019, 07-01, Volume: 16, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Hypoxia; Doxorubicin; Drug Compounding; Drug Deliver

2019
PYK2 promotes HER2-positive breast cancer invasion.
    Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2019, May-22, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Movement; Cell Proliferation; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Female; F

2019
PYK2 promotes HER2-positive breast cancer invasion.
    Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2019, May-22, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Movement; Cell Proliferation; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Female; F

2019
Metformin inhibits metastatic breast cancer progression and improves chemosensitivity by inducing vessel normalization via PDGF-B downregulation.
    Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2019, Jun-04, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Disease Models, A

2019
Metformin inhibits metastatic breast cancer progression and improves chemosensitivity by inducing vessel normalization via PDGF-B downregulation.
    Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2019, Jun-04, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Disease Models, A

2019
Glucose Deprivation Enhances the Antiproliferative Effects of Oral Hypoglycemic Biguanides in Different Molecular Subtypes of Breast Cancer: an in Vitro Study.
    Acta pharmaceutica (Zagreb, Croatia), 2018, Dec-01, Volume: 68, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Pro

2018
Glucose Deprivation Enhances the Antiproliferative Effects of Oral Hypoglycemic Biguanides in Different Molecular Subtypes of Breast Cancer: an in Vitro Study.
    Acta pharmaceutica (Zagreb, Croatia), 2018, Dec-01, Volume: 68, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Pro

2018
Metformin reverses mesenchymal phenotype of primary breast cancer cells through STAT3/NF-κB pathways.
    BMC cancer, 2019, Jul-23, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Biopsy; Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Movement; Cell Proliferation;

2019
Metformin reverses mesenchymal phenotype of primary breast cancer cells through STAT3/NF-κB pathways.
    BMC cancer, 2019, Jul-23, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Biopsy; Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Movement; Cell Proliferation;

2019
Highlights from the latest pharmacogenomic genome-wide association studies.
    Pharmacogenomics, 2013, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Biomedical Research; Brea

2013
Highlights from the latest pharmacogenomic genome-wide association studies.
    Pharmacogenomics, 2013, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Biomedical Research; Brea

2013
Reply to S. Gandini et al.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2013, Mar-01, Volume: 31, Issue:7

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Metformin

2013
Reply to S. Gandini et al.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2013, Mar-01, Volume: 31, Issue:7

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Metformin

2013
Association between metformin therapy and mortality after breast cancer: a population-based study.
    Diabetes care, 2013, Volume: 36, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Body Mass Index; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Hypog

2013
Association between metformin therapy and mortality after breast cancer: a population-based study.
    Diabetes care, 2013, Volume: 36, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Body Mass Index; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Hypog

2013
Demographic and clinico-pathological characteristics in patients with invasive breast cancer receiving metformin.
    Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 2013, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Chi-Square Distribution; Diabetes Mellitus; Female

2013
Demographic and clinico-pathological characteristics in patients with invasive breast cancer receiving metformin.
    Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 2013, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Chi-Square Distribution; Diabetes Mellitus; Female

2013
Breast and prostate cancer survivors in a diabetic cohort: results from the Living with Diabetes Study.
    Clinical medicine & research, 2013, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dia

2013
Breast and prostate cancer survivors in a diabetic cohort: results from the Living with Diabetes Study.
    Clinical medicine & research, 2013, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dia

2013
Dietary restriction-resistant human tumors harboring the PIK3CA-activating mutation H1047R are sensitive to metformin.
    Oncotarget, 2013, Volume: 4, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Growth Processes; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Class I Phosphati

2013
Dietary restriction-resistant human tumors harboring the PIK3CA-activating mutation H1047R are sensitive to metformin.
    Oncotarget, 2013, Volume: 4, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Growth Processes; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Class I Phosphati

2013
[Poor prognostic value of weight change during chemotherapy in non-metastatic breast cancer patients: causes, mechanisms involved and preventive strategies].
    Bulletin du cancer, 2013, Volume: 100, Issue:9

    Topics: Adiposity; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Female; Humans; Hyp

2013
[Poor prognostic value of weight change during chemotherapy in non-metastatic breast cancer patients: causes, mechanisms involved and preventive strategies].
    Bulletin du cancer, 2013, Volume: 100, Issue:9

    Topics: Adiposity; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Female; Humans; Hyp

2013
Clinical pathological characteristics and prognostic analysis of diabetic women with luminal subtype breast cancer.
    Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2014, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Kapla

2014
Clinical pathological characteristics and prognostic analysis of diabetic women with luminal subtype breast cancer.
    Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2014, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Kapla

2014
Metformin reverses multidrug resistance and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) via activating AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in human breast cancer cells.
    Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2014, Volume: 386, Issue:1-2

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Antineoplastic Agents; Blotting, Western; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line

2014
Metformin reverses multidrug resistance and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) via activating AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in human breast cancer cells.
    Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2014, Volume: 386, Issue:1-2

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Antineoplastic Agents; Blotting, Western; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line

2014
Glucose promotes breast cancer aggression and reduces metformin efficacy.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2013, Dec-15, Volume: 12, Issue:24

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Cycle; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Female; Glucose; Huma

2013
Glucose promotes breast cancer aggression and reduces metformin efficacy.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2013, Dec-15, Volume: 12, Issue:24

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Cycle; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Female; Glucose; Huma

2013
Multimodality imaging assessments of response to metformin therapy for breast cancer in nude mice.
    Chinese medical journal, 2013, Volume: 126, Issue:19

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imagin

2013
Multimodality imaging assessments of response to metformin therapy for breast cancer in nude mice.
    Chinese medical journal, 2013, Volume: 126, Issue:19

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imagin

2013
Editorial: diabetes and cancer - disease, drugs or deception?
    Current drug safety, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; In

2013
Editorial: diabetes and cancer - disease, drugs or deception?
    Current drug safety, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; In

2013
Use of metformin and survival of diabetic women with breast cancer.
    Current drug safety, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Denmark;

2013
Use of metformin and survival of diabetic women with breast cancer.
    Current drug safety, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Denmark;

2013
Effects of metformin on breast cancer cell proliferation, the AMPK pathway and the cell cycle.
    Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Blotting, Western; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Cycle; Cell Line, Tumor; Ce

2014
Effects of metformin on breast cancer cell proliferation, the AMPK pathway and the cell cycle.
    Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Blotting, Western; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Cycle; Cell Line, Tumor; Ce

2014
Regulation of metformin response by breast cancer associated gene 2.
    Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2013, Volume: 15, Issue:12

    Topics: Aminoimidazole Carboxamide; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms;

2013
Regulation of metformin response by breast cancer associated gene 2.
    Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2013, Volume: 15, Issue:12

    Topics: Aminoimidazole Carboxamide; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms;

2013
Sensitization of metformin-cytotoxicity by dichloroacetate via reprogramming glucose metabolism in cancer cells.
    Cancer letters, 2014, May-01, Volume: 346, Issue:2

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Respiration; Dichloroacetic A

2014
Sensitization of metformin-cytotoxicity by dichloroacetate via reprogramming glucose metabolism in cancer cells.
    Cancer letters, 2014, May-01, Volume: 346, Issue:2

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Respiration; Dichloroacetic A

2014
Response of breast cancer cells and cancer stem cells to metformin and hyperthermia alone or combined.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Cycle; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Female; Humans; Hyperthermia, Induced

2014
Response of breast cancer cells and cancer stem cells to metformin and hyperthermia alone or combined.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Cycle; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Female; Humans; Hyperthermia, Induced

2014
Acquired resistance to metformin in breast cancer cells triggers transcriptome reprogramming toward a degradome-related metastatic stem-like profile.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2014, Volume: 13, Issue:7

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; G

2014
Acquired resistance to metformin in breast cancer cells triggers transcriptome reprogramming toward a degradome-related metastatic stem-like profile.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2014, Volume: 13, Issue:7

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; G

2014
Metformin enhances tamoxifen-mediated tumor growth inhibition in ER-positive breast carcinoma.
    BMC cancer, 2014, Mar-11, Volume: 14

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Apoptosis; Breast Ne

2014
Metformin enhances tamoxifen-mediated tumor growth inhibition in ER-positive breast carcinoma.
    BMC cancer, 2014, Mar-11, Volume: 14

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Apoptosis; Breast Ne

2014
Molecular pathways: preclinical models and clinical trials with metformin in breast cancer.
    Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2014, May-15, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation;

2014
Molecular pathways: preclinical models and clinical trials with metformin in breast cancer.
    Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2014, May-15, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation;

2014
Lack of metformin effects on different molecular subtypes of breast cancer under normoglycemic conditions: an in vitro study.
    Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2014, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Female; Humans; MCF-7 Cell

2014
Lack of metformin effects on different molecular subtypes of breast cancer under normoglycemic conditions: an in vitro study.
    Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2014, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Female; Humans; MCF-7 Cell

2014
Metformin may reduce breast cancer risk in Taiwanese women with type 2 diabetes.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2014, Volume: 145, Issue:3

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Middle

2014
Metformin may reduce breast cancer risk in Taiwanese women with type 2 diabetes.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2014, Volume: 145, Issue:3

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Middle

2014
Metformin induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest mediated by oxidative stress, AMPK and FOXO3a in MCF-7 breast cancer cells.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Enzyme Activation; Fem

2014
Metformin induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest mediated by oxidative stress, AMPK and FOXO3a in MCF-7 breast cancer cells.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Enzyme Activation; Fem

2014
The relationship between anticancer effect of metformin and the transcriptional regulation of certain genes (CHOP, CAV-1, HO-1, SGK-1 and Par-4) on MCF-7 cell line.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2014, Volume: 18, Issue:11

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins

2014
The relationship between anticancer effect of metformin and the transcriptional regulation of certain genes (CHOP, CAV-1, HO-1, SGK-1 and Par-4) on MCF-7 cell line.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2014, Volume: 18, Issue:11

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins

2014
The effect of metformin on breast cancer outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Cancer medicine, 2014, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast;

2014
The effect of metformin on breast cancer outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Cancer medicine, 2014, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast;

2014
Effects of obesity on transcriptomic changes and cancer hallmarks in estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2014, Volume: 106, Issue:7

    Topics: Adipocytes; Adipokines; Aged; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers, Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; C

2014
Effects of obesity on transcriptomic changes and cancer hallmarks in estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2014, Volume: 106, Issue:7

    Topics: Adipocytes; Adipokines; Aged; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers, Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; C

2014
Metformin-induced metabolic reprogramming of chemoresistant ALDHbright breast cancer cells.
    Oncotarget, 2014, Jun-30, Volume: 5, Issue:12

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; MicroRNAs; Pheno

2014
Metformin-induced metabolic reprogramming of chemoresistant ALDHbright breast cancer cells.
    Oncotarget, 2014, Jun-30, Volume: 5, Issue:12

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; MicroRNAs; Pheno

2014
Reprogramming ovarian and breast cancer cells into non-cancerous cells by low-dose metformin or SN-38 through FOXO3 activation.
    Scientific reports, 2014, Jul-24, Volume: 4

    Topics: Active Transport, Cell Nucleus; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Breast Neoplasms; Campto

2014
Reprogramming ovarian and breast cancer cells into non-cancerous cells by low-dose metformin or SN-38 through FOXO3 activation.
    Scientific reports, 2014, Jul-24, Volume: 4

    Topics: Active Transport, Cell Nucleus; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Breast Neoplasms; Campto

2014
Metformin inhibits tumor cell migration via down-regulation of MMP9 in tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer cells.
    Anticancer research, 2014, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Movement; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Female; Humans; Matrix Metalloproteinase

2014
Metformin inhibits tumor cell migration via down-regulation of MMP9 in tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer cells.
    Anticancer research, 2014, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Movement; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Female; Humans; Matrix Metalloproteinase

2014
Metformin suppresses CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 expression in breast cancer cells by down-regulating aryl hydrocarbon receptor expression.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2014, Oct-01, Volume: 280, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1; Cytochrome P-450 CYP1B1; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug

2014
Metformin suppresses CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 expression in breast cancer cells by down-regulating aryl hydrocarbon receptor expression.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2014, Oct-01, Volume: 280, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1; Cytochrome P-450 CYP1B1; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug

2014
[Hyperglycaemia during treatment with everolimus].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2014, Volume: 158

    Topics: Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Everolimus; Female; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycem

2014
[Hyperglycaemia during treatment with everolimus].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2014, Volume: 158

    Topics: Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Everolimus; Female; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycem

2014
The biguanides metformin and phenformin inhibit angiogenesis, local and metastatic growth of breast cancer by targeting both neoplastic and microenvironment cells.
    International journal of cancer, 2015, Mar-15, Volume: 136, Issue:6

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Electron Tran

2015
The biguanides metformin and phenformin inhibit angiogenesis, local and metastatic growth of breast cancer by targeting both neoplastic and microenvironment cells.
    International journal of cancer, 2015, Mar-15, Volume: 136, Issue:6

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Electron Tran

2015
Dichloroacetate enhances apoptotic cell death via oxidative damage and attenuates lactate production in metformin-treated breast cancer cells.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2014, Volume: 147, Issue:3

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Dichl

2014
Dichloroacetate enhances apoptotic cell death via oxidative damage and attenuates lactate production in metformin-treated breast cancer cells.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2014, Volume: 147, Issue:3

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Dichl

2014
Activation of EGFR, HER2 and HER3 by neurotensin/neurotensin receptor 1 renders breast tumors aggressive yet highly responsive to lapatinib and metformin in mice.
    Oncotarget, 2014, Sep-30, Volume: 5, Issue:18

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Adhesion; Cel

2014
Activation of EGFR, HER2 and HER3 by neurotensin/neurotensin receptor 1 renders breast tumors aggressive yet highly responsive to lapatinib and metformin in mice.
    Oncotarget, 2014, Sep-30, Volume: 5, Issue:18

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Adhesion; Cel

2014
Metformin effects on malignant cells and healthy PBMC; the influence of metformin on the phenotype of breast cancer cells.
    Pathology oncology research : POR, 2015, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; F

2015
Metformin effects on malignant cells and healthy PBMC; the influence of metformin on the phenotype of breast cancer cells.
    Pathology oncology research : POR, 2015, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; F

2015
Metformin and erlotinib synergize to inhibit basal breast cancer.
    Oncotarget, 2014, Nov-15, Volume: 5, Issue:21

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Apoptosis; Biomarkers, Tumor; Blotting, Wes

2014
Metformin and erlotinib synergize to inhibit basal breast cancer.
    Oncotarget, 2014, Nov-15, Volume: 5, Issue:21

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Apoptosis; Biomarkers, Tumor; Blotting, Wes

2014
Involvement of metformin and AMPK in the radioresponse and prognosis of luminal versus basal-like breast cancer treated with radiotherapy.
    Oncotarget, 2014, Dec-30, Volume: 5, Issue:24

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Basal Cell; Cell Line, Tumor; Chemoradio

2014
Involvement of metformin and AMPK in the radioresponse and prognosis of luminal versus basal-like breast cancer treated with radiotherapy.
    Oncotarget, 2014, Dec-30, Volume: 5, Issue:24

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Basal Cell; Cell Line, Tumor; Chemoradio

2014
Metformin and survival in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    The Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association, 2014, Volume: 89, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease-Free Survi

2014
Metformin and survival in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    The Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association, 2014, Volume: 89, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease-Free Survi

2014
Changes in [18F]Fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose incorporation induced by doxorubicin and anti-HER antibodies by breast cancer cells modulated by co-treatment with metformin and its effects on intracellular signalling.
    Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2015, Volume: 141, Issue:9

    Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Caspase 3;

2015
Changes in [18F]Fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose incorporation induced by doxorubicin and anti-HER antibodies by breast cancer cells modulated by co-treatment with metformin and its effects on intracellular signalling.
    Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2015, Volume: 141, Issue:9

    Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Caspase 3;

2015
Metformin inhibits 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene-induced breast carcinogenesis and adduct formation in human breast cells by inhibiting the cytochrome P4501A1/aryl hydrocarbon receptor signaling pathway.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2015, Apr-15, Volume: 284, Issue:2

    Topics: 9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene; Animals; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinogenesis

2015
Metformin inhibits 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene-induced breast carcinogenesis and adduct formation in human breast cells by inhibiting the cytochrome P4501A1/aryl hydrocarbon receptor signaling pathway.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2015, Apr-15, Volume: 284, Issue:2

    Topics: 9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene; Animals; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinogenesis

2015
Dual effect of metformin on growth inhibition and oestradiol production in breast cancer cells.
    International journal of molecular medicine, 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Dose-Response Relatio

2015
Dual effect of metformin on growth inhibition and oestradiol production in breast cancer cells.
    International journal of molecular medicine, 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Dose-Response Relatio

2015
The association between glucose-lowering drug use and mortality among breast cancer patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2015, Volume: 150, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic A

2015
The association between glucose-lowering drug use and mortality among breast cancer patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2015, Volume: 150, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic A

2015
[Obesity as a factor in the development of cancer in type 2 diabetes].
    Polski merkuriusz lekarski : organ Polskiego Towarzystwa Lekarskiego, 2015, Volume: 38, Issue:225

    Topics: Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Colorectal Neoplasms; Comorbidity; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans

2015
[Obesity as a factor in the development of cancer in type 2 diabetes].
    Polski merkuriusz lekarski : organ Polskiego Towarzystwa Lekarskiego, 2015, Volume: 38, Issue:225

    Topics: Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Colorectal Neoplasms; Comorbidity; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans

2015
Effects of metformin on cell kinetic parameters of MCF-7 breast cancer cells in vitro.
    Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2015, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Female; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents

2015
Effects of metformin on cell kinetic parameters of MCF-7 breast cancer cells in vitro.
    Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2015, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Female; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents

2015
Changes in insulin receptor signaling underlie neoadjuvant metformin administration in breast cancer: a prospective window of opportunity neoadjuvant study.
    Breast cancer research : BCR, 2015, Mar-03, Volume: 17

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Middle

2015
Changes in insulin receptor signaling underlie neoadjuvant metformin administration in breast cancer: a prospective window of opportunity neoadjuvant study.
    Breast cancer research : BCR, 2015, Mar-03, Volume: 17

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Middle

2015
Changes in insulin receptor signaling underlie neoadjuvant metformin administration in breast cancer: a prospective window of opportunity neoadjuvant study.
    Breast cancer research : BCR, 2015, Mar-03, Volume: 17

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Middle

2015
Changes in insulin receptor signaling underlie neoadjuvant metformin administration in breast cancer: a prospective window of opportunity neoadjuvant study.
    Breast cancer research : BCR, 2015, Mar-03, Volume: 17

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Middle

2015
Changes in insulin receptor signaling underlie neoadjuvant metformin administration in breast cancer: a prospective window of opportunity neoadjuvant study.
    Breast cancer research : BCR, 2015, Mar-03, Volume: 17

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Middle

2015
Changes in insulin receptor signaling underlie neoadjuvant metformin administration in breast cancer: a prospective window of opportunity neoadjuvant study.
    Breast cancer research : BCR, 2015, Mar-03, Volume: 17

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Middle

2015
Changes in insulin receptor signaling underlie neoadjuvant metformin administration in breast cancer: a prospective window of opportunity neoadjuvant study.
    Breast cancer research : BCR, 2015, Mar-03, Volume: 17

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Middle

2015
Changes in insulin receptor signaling underlie neoadjuvant metformin administration in breast cancer: a prospective window of opportunity neoadjuvant study.
    Breast cancer research : BCR, 2015, Mar-03, Volume: 17

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Middle

2015
Attenuating tumour angiogenesis: a preventive role of metformin against breast cancer.
    BioMed research international, 2015, Volume: 2015

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Female; HeLa Cells; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Mammary Neoplasms, Exper

2015
Attenuating tumour angiogenesis: a preventive role of metformin against breast cancer.
    BioMed research international, 2015, Volume: 2015

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Female; HeLa Cells; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Mammary Neoplasms, Exper

2015
In vitro and in vivo antiproliferative activity of metformin on stem-like cells isolated from spontaneous canine mammary carcinomas: translational implications for human tumors.
    BMC cancer, 2015, Apr-07, Volume: 15

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cell Surviva

2015
In vitro and in vivo antiproliferative activity of metformin on stem-like cells isolated from spontaneous canine mammary carcinomas: translational implications for human tumors.
    BMC cancer, 2015, Apr-07, Volume: 15

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cell Surviva

2015
Association of diabetes and diabetes treatment with incidence of breast cancer.
    Acta diabetologica, 2016, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Incidence; Metform

2016
Association of diabetes and diabetes treatment with incidence of breast cancer.
    Acta diabetologica, 2016, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Incidence; Metform

2016
Metformin increases survival in hormone receptor-positive, HER2-positive breast cancer patients with diabetes.
    Breast cancer research : BCR, 2015, May-03, Volume: 17

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Kaplan-Meier

2015
Metformin increases survival in hormone receptor-positive, HER2-positive breast cancer patients with diabetes.
    Breast cancer research : BCR, 2015, May-03, Volume: 17

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Kaplan-Meier

2015
Associations between diabetes medication use and risk of second breast cancer events and mortality.
    Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2015, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus; Fem

2015
Associations between diabetes medication use and risk of second breast cancer events and mortality.
    Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2015, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus; Fem

2015
Synergistic antitumor activity of vitamin D3 combined with metformin in human breast carcinoma MDA-MB-231 cells involves m-TOR related signaling pathways.
    Die Pharmazie, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cholecalciferol; Drug Synergism;

2015
Synergistic antitumor activity of vitamin D3 combined with metformin in human breast carcinoma MDA-MB-231 cells involves m-TOR related signaling pathways.
    Die Pharmazie, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cholecalciferol; Drug Synergism;

2015
Metformin exerts anticancer effects through the inhibition of the Sonic hedgehog signaling pathway in breast cancer.
    International journal of molecular medicine, 2015, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Movement; Cell

2015
Metformin exerts anticancer effects through the inhibition of the Sonic hedgehog signaling pathway in breast cancer.
    International journal of molecular medicine, 2015, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Movement; Cell

2015
Metformin in breast cancer - an evolving mystery.
    Breast cancer research : BCR, 2015, Jun-26, Volume: 17

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Receptor, Insulin; Signal Transd

2015
Metformin in breast cancer - an evolving mystery.
    Breast cancer research : BCR, 2015, Jun-26, Volume: 17

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Receptor, Insulin; Signal Transd

2015
No reduced risk of overall, colorectal, lung, breast, and prostate cancer with metformin therapy in diabetic patients: database analyses from Germany and the UK.
    Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2015, Volume: 24, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Colorectal Neoplasms; Databases, Factual; Diabetes

2015
No reduced risk of overall, colorectal, lung, breast, and prostate cancer with metformin therapy in diabetic patients: database analyses from Germany and the UK.
    Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2015, Volume: 24, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Colorectal Neoplasms; Databases, Factual; Diabetes

2015
p53 is required for metformin-induced growth inhibition, senescence and apoptosis in breast cancer cells.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2015, Sep-04, Volume: 464, Issue:4

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cellular Senescence; Dose-Respons

2015
p53 is required for metformin-induced growth inhibition, senescence and apoptosis in breast cancer cells.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2015, Sep-04, Volume: 464, Issue:4

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cellular Senescence; Dose-Respons

2015
Characterization and evaluation of metformin-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles for celluar and mitochondrial uptake.
    Drug development and industrial pharmacy, 2016, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Calorimetry, Differential Sc

2016
Characterization and evaluation of metformin-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles for celluar and mitochondrial uptake.
    Drug development and industrial pharmacy, 2016, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Calorimetry, Differential Sc

2016
Metformin synergizes 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide (FEC) combination therapy through impairing intracellular ATP production and DNA repair in breast cancer stem cells.
    Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death, 2015, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Aminoimidazole Carboxamide; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Antineoplastic Ag

2015
Metformin synergizes 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide (FEC) combination therapy through impairing intracellular ATP production and DNA repair in breast cancer stem cells.
    Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death, 2015, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Aminoimidazole Carboxamide; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Antineoplastic Ag

2015
Metformin Induces Apoptosis and Downregulates Pyruvate Kinase M2 in Breast Cancer Cells Only When Grown in Nutrient-Poor Conditions.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:8

    Topics: Adjuvants, Pharmaceutic; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Culture Media; Down-Regulati

2015
Metformin Induces Apoptosis and Downregulates Pyruvate Kinase M2 in Breast Cancer Cells Only When Grown in Nutrient-Poor Conditions.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:8

    Topics: Adjuvants, Pharmaceutic; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Culture Media; Down-Regulati

2015
Combined Use of Metformin and Everolimus Is Synergistic in the Treatment of Breast Cancer Cells.
    Oncology research, 2014, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Antineoplastic Combine

2014
Combined Use of Metformin and Everolimus Is Synergistic in the Treatment of Breast Cancer Cells.
    Oncology research, 2014, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Antineoplastic Combine

2014
Anti-cancer effect of metformin by suppressing signaling pathway of HER2 and HER3 in tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer cells.
    Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2016, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Breast Neoplasms; Drug Resis

2016
Anti-cancer effect of metformin by suppressing signaling pathway of HER2 and HER3 in tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer cells.
    Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2016, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Breast Neoplasms; Drug Resis

2016
Suppression of tumor angiogenesis by metformin treatment via a mechanism linked to targeting of HER2/HIF-1α/VEGF secretion axis.
    Oncotarget, 2015, Dec-29, Volume: 6, Issue:42

    Topics: Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Capillaries; Coculture Techniques; Female; Gene

2015
Suppression of tumor angiogenesis by metformin treatment via a mechanism linked to targeting of HER2/HIF-1α/VEGF secretion axis.
    Oncotarget, 2015, Dec-29, Volume: 6, Issue:42

    Topics: Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Capillaries; Coculture Techniques; Female; Gene

2015
Cation-selective transporters are critical to the AMPK-mediated antiproliferative effects of metformin in human breast cancer cells.
    International journal of cancer, 2016, May-01, Volume: 138, Issue:9

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; C

2016
Cation-selective transporters are critical to the AMPK-mediated antiproliferative effects of metformin in human breast cancer cells.
    International journal of cancer, 2016, May-01, Volume: 138, Issue:9

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; C

2016
LKB1/AMPK inhibits TGF-β1 production and the TGF-β signaling pathway in breast cancer cells.
    Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2016, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Blotting, Wester

2016
LKB1/AMPK inhibits TGF-β1 production and the TGF-β signaling pathway in breast cancer cells.
    Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2016, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Blotting, Wester

2016
Effects of Administered Cardioprotective Drugs on Treatment Response of Breast Cancer Cells.
    Anticancer research, 2016, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antineoplastic Combined Chemo

2016
Effects of Administered Cardioprotective Drugs on Treatment Response of Breast Cancer Cells.
    Anticancer research, 2016, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antineoplastic Combined Chemo

2016
Aspirin and atenolol enhance metformin activity against breast cancer by targeting both neoplastic and microenvironment cells.
    Scientific reports, 2016, Jan-05, Volume: 6

    Topics: Adipose Tissue, White; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Asp

2016
Aspirin and atenolol enhance metformin activity against breast cancer by targeting both neoplastic and microenvironment cells.
    Scientific reports, 2016, Jan-05, Volume: 6

    Topics: Adipose Tissue, White; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Asp

2016
Divergent targets of glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation result in additive effects of metformin and starvation in colon and breast cancer.
    Scientific reports, 2016, Jan-22, Volume: 6

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Colonic Neoplasms; Energy Metabolis

2016
Divergent targets of glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation result in additive effects of metformin and starvation in colon and breast cancer.
    Scientific reports, 2016, Jan-22, Volume: 6

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Colonic Neoplasms; Energy Metabolis

2016
Role of Runx2 in IGF-1Rβ/Akt- and AMPK/Erk-dependent growth, survival and sensitivity towards metformin in breast cancer bone metastasis.
    Oncogene, 2016, 09-08, Volume: 35, Issue:36

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Aniline Compounds; Animals; Benzamides; Bone Neoplasms; Breast Neopla

2016
Role of Runx2 in IGF-1Rβ/Akt- and AMPK/Erk-dependent growth, survival and sensitivity towards metformin in breast cancer bone metastasis.
    Oncogene, 2016, 09-08, Volume: 35, Issue:36

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Aniline Compounds; Animals; Benzamides; Bone Neoplasms; Breast Neopla

2016
PlGF/VEGFR-1 Signaling Promotes Macrophage Polarization and Accelerated Tumor Progression in Obesity.
    Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2016, 06-15, Volume: 22, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Diet, High-Fat; Female; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Macrophages

2016
PlGF/VEGFR-1 Signaling Promotes Macrophage Polarization and Accelerated Tumor Progression in Obesity.
    Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2016, 06-15, Volume: 22, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Diet, High-Fat; Female; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Macrophages

2016
Metformin may protect nondiabetic breast cancer women from metastasis.
    Clinical & experimental metastasis, 2016, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans

2016
Metformin may protect nondiabetic breast cancer women from metastasis.
    Clinical & experimental metastasis, 2016, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans

2016
Tristetraprolin mediates the anti-proliferative effects of metformin in breast cancer cells.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2016, Volume: 156, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Cytostatic Agents; Down-Regulation; Female; Gene

2016
Tristetraprolin mediates the anti-proliferative effects of metformin in breast cancer cells.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2016, Volume: 156, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Cytostatic Agents; Down-Regulation; Female; Gene

2016
Metformin Decouples Phospholipid Metabolism in Breast Cancer Cells.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Choline; Female; Humans; Metformin; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosph

2016
Metformin Decouples Phospholipid Metabolism in Breast Cancer Cells.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Choline; Female; Humans; Metformin; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosph

2016
Anticancer effect of metformin on estrogen receptor-positive and tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer cell lines.
    Oncology reports, 2016, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Dr

2016
Anticancer effect of metformin on estrogen receptor-positive and tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer cell lines.
    Oncology reports, 2016, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Dr

2016
Comparative safety of diabetes medications and risk of incident invasive breast cancer: a population-based cohort study.
    Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2016, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Ag

2016
Comparative safety of diabetes medications and risk of incident invasive breast cancer: a population-based cohort study.
    Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2016, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Ag

2016
Impact of metformin on metastases in patients with breast cancer and type 2 diabetes.
    Journal of diabetes and its complications, 2016, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Germany; Humans; Hypog

2016
Impact of metformin on metastases in patients with breast cancer and type 2 diabetes.
    Journal of diabetes and its complications, 2016, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Germany; Humans; Hypog

2016
Deep Proteomics of Breast Cancer Cells Reveals that Metformin Rewires Signaling Networks Away from a Pro-growth State.
    Cell systems, 2016, 03-23, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Proteomics

2016
Deep Proteomics of Breast Cancer Cells Reveals that Metformin Rewires Signaling Networks Away from a Pro-growth State.
    Cell systems, 2016, 03-23, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Proteomics

2016
Medium Renewal Blocks Anti-Proliferative Effects of Metformin in Cultured MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Cells.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survi

2016
Medium Renewal Blocks Anti-Proliferative Effects of Metformin in Cultured MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Cells.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survi

2016
Enhanced anti-tumor activity and cytotoxic effect on cancer stem cell population of metformin-butyrate compared with metformin HCl in breast cancer.
    Oncotarget, 2016, Jun-21, Volume: 7, Issue:25

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Butyrates; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Female; Humans; Metformi

2016
Enhanced anti-tumor activity and cytotoxic effect on cancer stem cell population of metformin-butyrate compared with metformin HCl in breast cancer.
    Oncotarget, 2016, Jun-21, Volume: 7, Issue:25

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Butyrates; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Female; Humans; Metformi

2016
Proteomic modulation in breast tumors after metformin exposure: results from a "window of opportunity" trial.
    Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2017, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Apoptosis; Biomarkers, Tumor; Blotting, Western; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfilt

2017
Proteomic modulation in breast tumors after metformin exposure: results from a "window of opportunity" trial.
    Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2017, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Apoptosis; Biomarkers, Tumor; Blotting, Western; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfilt

2017
[Lily polysaccharide 1 enhances the effect of metformin on proliferation and apoptosis of human breast carcinoma cells].
    Xi bao yu fen zi mian yi xue za zhi = Chinese journal of cellular and molecular immunology, 2016, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Apoptosis; Blotting, Western; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; F

2016
[Lily polysaccharide 1 enhances the effect of metformin on proliferation and apoptosis of human breast carcinoma cells].
    Xi bao yu fen zi mian yi xue za zhi = Chinese journal of cellular and molecular immunology, 2016, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Apoptosis; Blotting, Western; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; F

2016
[Metformin impact on purine metabolism in breast cancer].
    Biomeditsinskaia khimiia, 2016, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Middle

2016
[Metformin impact on purine metabolism in breast cancer].
    Biomeditsinskaia khimiia, 2016, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Middle

2016
The Antitumor Effect of Metformin Is Mediated by miR-26a in Breast Cancer.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2016, Aug-10, Volume: 17, Issue:8

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Cyclins; DNA-Binding Proteins; Female;

2016
The Antitumor Effect of Metformin Is Mediated by miR-26a in Breast Cancer.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2016, Aug-10, Volume: 17, Issue:8

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Cyclins; DNA-Binding Proteins; Female;

2016
TRAIL restores DCA/metformin-mediated cell death in hypoxia.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2016, 09-23, Volume: 478, Issue:3

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Death; Cell Hypoxia; Dichloroacetic Acid; Enzyme Activation; Humans; JNK Mito

2016
TRAIL restores DCA/metformin-mediated cell death in hypoxia.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2016, 09-23, Volume: 478, Issue:3

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Death; Cell Hypoxia; Dichloroacetic Acid; Enzyme Activation; Humans; JNK Mito

2016
Metformin induces degradation of mTOR protein in breast cancer cells.
    Cancer medicine, 2016, Volume: 5, Issue:11

    Topics: Autophagy; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Female; Humans; Metformin; Protei

2016
Metformin induces degradation of mTOR protein in breast cancer cells.
    Cancer medicine, 2016, Volume: 5, Issue:11

    Topics: Autophagy; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Female; Humans; Metformin; Protei

2016
Cyclin G2 promotes cell cycle arrest in breast cancer cells responding to fulvestrant and metformin and correlates with patient survival.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2016, Volume: 15, Issue:23

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Nucleus; Cyclin G2; Cyclin-Dependen

2016
Cyclin G2 promotes cell cycle arrest in breast cancer cells responding to fulvestrant and metformin and correlates with patient survival.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2016, Volume: 15, Issue:23

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Nucleus; Cyclin G2; Cyclin-Dependen

2016
miR-27a-mediated antiproliferative effects of metformin on the breast cancer cell line MCF-7.
    Oncology reports, 2016, Volume: 36, Issue:6

    Topics: 3' Untranslated Regions; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Apoptosis;

2016
miR-27a-mediated antiproliferative effects of metformin on the breast cancer cell line MCF-7.
    Oncology reports, 2016, Volume: 36, Issue:6

    Topics: 3' Untranslated Regions; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Apoptosis;

2016
Time-Varying Risk for Breast Cancer Following Initiation of Glucose-Lowering Therapy in Women with Type 2 Diabetes: Exploring Detection Bias.
    Canadian journal of diabetes, 2017, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Me

2017
Time-Varying Risk for Breast Cancer Following Initiation of Glucose-Lowering Therapy in Women with Type 2 Diabetes: Exploring Detection Bias.
    Canadian journal of diabetes, 2017, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Me

2017
Metformin and propranolol combination prevents cancer progression and metastasis in different breast cancer models.
    Oncotarget, 2017, Jan-10, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell

2017
Metformin and propranolol combination prevents cancer progression and metastasis in different breast cancer models.
    Oncotarget, 2017, Jan-10, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell

2017
Targeting P-glycoprotein function, p53 and energy metabolism: Combination of metformin and 2-deoxyglucose reverses the multidrug resistance of MCF-7/Dox cells to doxorubicin.
    Oncotarget, 2017, Jan-31, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Apoptosis; ATP Binding

2017
Targeting P-glycoprotein function, p53 and energy metabolism: Combination of metformin and 2-deoxyglucose reverses the multidrug resistance of MCF-7/Dox cells to doxorubicin.
    Oncotarget, 2017, Jan-31, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Apoptosis; ATP Binding

2017
Comparative Effect of Initiating Metformin Versus Sulfonylureas on Breast Cancer Risk in Older Women.
    Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.), 2017, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female;

2017
Comparative Effect of Initiating Metformin Versus Sulfonylureas on Breast Cancer Risk in Older Women.
    Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.), 2017, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female;

2017
Importance of CD200 expression by tumor or host cells to regulation of immunotherapy in a mouse breast cancer model.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Neoplasm; Antigens, CD; Autophagy; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Female;

2017
Importance of CD200 expression by tumor or host cells to regulation of immunotherapy in a mouse breast cancer model.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Neoplasm; Antigens, CD; Autophagy; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Female;

2017
The antidiabetic drug metformin suppresses HER2 (erbB-2) oncoprotein overexpression via inhibition of the mTOR effector p70S6K1 in human breast carcinoma cells.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2009, Jan-01, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cell S

2009
The antidiabetic drug metformin suppresses HER2 (erbB-2) oncoprotein overexpression via inhibition of the mTOR effector p70S6K1 in human breast carcinoma cells.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2009, Jan-01, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cell S

2009
Metformin inhibits breast cancer cell growth, colony formation and induces cell cycle arrest in vitro.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2009, Mar-15, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Cycle; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2009
Metformin inhibits breast cancer cell growth, colony formation and induces cell cycle arrest in vitro.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2009, Mar-15, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Cycle; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2009
Is it time to test metformin in breast cancer clinical trials?
    Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2009, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers, Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; H

2009
Is it time to test metformin in breast cancer clinical trials?
    Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2009, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers, Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; H

2009
Genome-wide inhibitory impact of the AMPK activator metformin on [kinesins, tubulins, histones, auroras and polo-like kinases] M-phase cell cycle genes in human breast cancer cells.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2009, May-15, Volume: 8, Issue:10

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Aurora Kinases; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Cycle Proteins; Cell Division;

2009
Genome-wide inhibitory impact of the AMPK activator metformin on [kinesins, tubulins, histones, auroras and polo-like kinases] M-phase cell cycle genes in human breast cancer cells.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2009, May-15, Volume: 8, Issue:10

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Aurora Kinases; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Cycle Proteins; Cell Division;

2009
Metformin induces unique biological and molecular responses in triple negative breast cancer cells.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2009, Jul-01, Volume: 8, Issue:13

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Caspases

2009
Metformin induces unique biological and molecular responses in triple negative breast cancer cells.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2009, Jul-01, Volume: 8, Issue:13

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Caspases

2009
Metformin in breast cancer: time for action.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans;

2009
Metformin in breast cancer: time for action.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans;

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Jul-10, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Fe

2009
Is it the time for metformin to take place in adjuvant treatment of Her-2 positive breast cancer? Teaching new tricks to old dogs.
    Medical hypotheses, 2009, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Drug Delivery Systems; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insuli

2009
Is it the time for metformin to take place in adjuvant treatment of Her-2 positive breast cancer? Teaching new tricks to old dogs.
    Medical hypotheses, 2009, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Drug Delivery Systems; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insuli

2009
Metformin, diet and breast cancer: an avenue for chemoprevention.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2009, Aug-15, Volume: 8, Issue:16

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Chemoprevention; Diet; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Middle Aged

2009
Metformin, diet and breast cancer: an avenue for chemoprevention.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2009, Aug-15, Volume: 8, Issue:16

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Chemoprevention; Diet; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Middle Aged

2009
Expanding the arsenal: metformin for the treatment of triple-negative breast cancer?
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2009, Sep-01, Volume: 8, Issue:17

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; ErbB Receptors; F

2009
Expanding the arsenal: metformin for the treatment of triple-negative breast cancer?
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2009, Sep-01, Volume: 8, Issue:17

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; ErbB Receptors; F

2009
Is it time to test metformin in breast cancer prevention trials? A reply to the authors.
    Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2009, Volume: 18, Issue:9

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin

2009
Is it time to test metformin in breast cancer prevention trials? A reply to the authors.
    Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2009, Volume: 18, Issue:9

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin

2009
Metformin selectively targets cancer stem cells, and acts together with chemotherapy to block tumor growth and prolong remission.
    Cancer research, 2009, Oct-01, Volume: 69, Issue:19

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Growt

2009
Metformin selectively targets cancer stem cells, and acts together with chemotherapy to block tumor growth and prolong remission.
    Cancer research, 2009, Oct-01, Volume: 69, Issue:19

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Growt

2009
Metformin selectively targets cancer stem cells, and acts together with chemotherapy to block tumor growth and prolong remission.
    Cancer research, 2009, Oct-01, Volume: 69, Issue:19

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Growt

2009
Metformin selectively targets cancer stem cells, and acts together with chemotherapy to block tumor growth and prolong remission.
    Cancer research, 2009, Oct-01, Volume: 69, Issue:19

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Growt

2009
Metformin selectively targets cancer stem cells, and acts together with chemotherapy to block tumor growth and prolong remission.
    Cancer research, 2009, Oct-01, Volume: 69, Issue:19

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Growt

2009
Metformin selectively targets cancer stem cells, and acts together with chemotherapy to block tumor growth and prolong remission.
    Cancer research, 2009, Oct-01, Volume: 69, Issue:19

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Growt

2009
Metformin selectively targets cancer stem cells, and acts together with chemotherapy to block tumor growth and prolong remission.
    Cancer research, 2009, Oct-01, Volume: 69, Issue:19

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Growt

2009
Metformin selectively targets cancer stem cells, and acts together with chemotherapy to block tumor growth and prolong remission.
    Cancer research, 2009, Oct-01, Volume: 69, Issue:19

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Growt

2009
LKB1 and mammalian target of rapamycin as predictive factors for the anticancer efficacy of metformin.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Dec-01, Volume: 27, Issue:34

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Neoadjuvant Thera

2009
LKB1 and mammalian target of rapamycin as predictive factors for the anticancer efficacy of metformin.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Dec-01, Volume: 27, Issue:34

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Metformin; Neoadjuvant Thera

2009
If mammalian target of metformin indirectly is mammalian target of rapamycin, then the insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor axis will audit the efficacy of metformin in cancer clinical trials.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Nov-20, Volume: 27, Issue:33

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Deli

2009
If mammalian target of metformin indirectly is mammalian target of rapamycin, then the insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor axis will audit the efficacy of metformin in cancer clinical trials.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Nov-20, Volume: 27, Issue:33

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Deli

2009
Incorporating the antidiabetic drug metformin in HER2-positive breast cancer treated with neo-adjuvant chemotherapy and trastuzumab: an ongoing clinical-translational research experience at the Catalan Institute of Oncology.
    Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2010, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms;

2010
Incorporating the antidiabetic drug metformin in HER2-positive breast cancer treated with neo-adjuvant chemotherapy and trastuzumab: an ongoing clinical-translational research experience at the Catalan Institute of Oncology.
    Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2010, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms;

2010
Metformin as an addition to conventional chemotherapy in breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Dec-10, Volume: 27, Issue:35

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Diabetes M

2009
Metformin as an addition to conventional chemotherapy in breast cancer.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Dec-10, Volume: 27, Issue:35

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Diabetes M

2009
Metformin, B(12), and enhanced breast cancer response to chemotherapy.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2010, Jan-10, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans;

2010
Metformin, B(12), and enhanced breast cancer response to chemotherapy.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2010, Jan-10, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans;

2010
[Glargine insulin and cancer risk].
    Endocrinologia y nutricion : organo de la Sociedad Espanola de Endocrinologia y Nutricion, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Complications; Diabe

2009
[Glargine insulin and cancer risk].
    Endocrinologia y nutricion : organo de la Sociedad Espanola de Endocrinologia y Nutricion, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Complications; Diabe

2009
Metformin and rapamycin have distinct effects on the AKT pathway and proliferation in breast cancer cells.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2010, Volume: 123, Issue:1

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Blotting, Western; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Prolif

2010
Metformin and rapamycin have distinct effects on the AKT pathway and proliferation in breast cancer cells.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2010, Volume: 123, Issue:1

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Blotting, Western; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Prolif

2010
Dietary energy availability affects primary and metastatic breast cancer and metformin efficacy.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2010, Volume: 123, Issue:2

    Topics: Adipokines; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Autophagy; Biomarkers; Bl

2010
Dietary energy availability affects primary and metastatic breast cancer and metformin efficacy.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2010, Volume: 123, Issue:2

    Topics: Adipokines; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Autophagy; Biomarkers; Bl

2010
Long-term metformin use is associated with decreased risk of breast cancer.
    Diabetes care, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemi

2010
Long-term metformin use is associated with decreased risk of breast cancer.
    Diabetes care, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemi

2010
Long-term metformin use is associated with decreased risk of breast cancer.
    Diabetes care, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemi

2010
Long-term metformin use is associated with decreased risk of breast cancer.
    Diabetes care, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemi

2010
Long-term metformin use is associated with decreased risk of breast cancer.
    Diabetes care, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemi

2010
Long-term metformin use is associated with decreased risk of breast cancer.
    Diabetes care, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemi

2010
Long-term metformin use is associated with decreased risk of breast cancer.
    Diabetes care, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemi

2010
Long-term metformin use is associated with decreased risk of breast cancer.
    Diabetes care, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemi

2010
Excretion of estrogens, catecholestrogens and phytoestrogens in carriers of BRCA1 gene mutations: effects of metformin.
    Neoplasma, 2010, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Estrogens; Estrogens, Catechol; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Gene

2010
Excretion of estrogens, catecholestrogens and phytoestrogens in carriers of BRCA1 gene mutations: effects of metformin.
    Neoplasma, 2010, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Estrogens; Estrogens, Catechol; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Gene

2010
The anti-diabetic drug metformin suppresses self-renewal and proliferation of trastuzumab-resistant tumor-initiating breast cancer stem cells.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2011, Volume: 126, Issue:2

    Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers, Tumor;

2011
The anti-diabetic drug metformin suppresses self-renewal and proliferation of trastuzumab-resistant tumor-initiating breast cancer stem cells.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2011, Volume: 126, Issue:2

    Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers, Tumor;

2011
More favorable progesterone receptor phenotype of breast cancer in diabetics treated with metformin.
    Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic A

2011
More favorable progesterone receptor phenotype of breast cancer in diabetics treated with metformin.
    Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic A

2011
Ionizing radiation activates AMP-activated kinase (AMPK): a target for radiosensitization of human cancer cells.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2010, Sep-01, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated Proteins; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Cycle

2010
Ionizing radiation activates AMP-activated kinase (AMPK): a target for radiosensitization of human cancer cells.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2010, Sep-01, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated Proteins; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Cycle

2010
Isolated and combined action of tamoxifen and metformin in wild-type, tamoxifen-resistant, and estrogen-deprived MCF-7 cells.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2011, Volume: 128, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenylate Kinase; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Apoptosis; Aromatase; Aromatase Inhibitors; Breas

2011
Isolated and combined action of tamoxifen and metformin in wild-type, tamoxifen-resistant, and estrogen-deprived MCF-7 cells.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2011, Volume: 128, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenylate Kinase; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Apoptosis; Aromatase; Aromatase Inhibitors; Breas

2011
Metformin and energy metabolism in breast cancer: from insulin physiology to tumour-initiating stem cells.
    Current molecular medicine, 2010, Volume: 10, Issue:7

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Antineoplastic Agents; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mell

2010
Metformin and energy metabolism in breast cancer: from insulin physiology to tumour-initiating stem cells.
    Current molecular medicine, 2010, Volume: 10, Issue:7

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Antineoplastic Agents; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mell

2010
[Effect of previous diabetes therapy on tumor receptor phenotype in breast cancer: comparison of metformin and sulphonylurea derivatives].
    Voprosy onkologii, 2010, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Femal

2010
[Effect of previous diabetes therapy on tumor receptor phenotype in breast cancer: comparison of metformin and sulphonylurea derivatives].
    Voprosy onkologii, 2010, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Femal

2010
Metformin regulates breast cancer stem cell ontogeny by transcriptional regulation of the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) status.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2010, Sep-15, Volume: 9, Issue:18

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; CD24 Antigen; Cell Line, Tumor; Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition; Female; Humans;

2010
Metformin regulates breast cancer stem cell ontogeny by transcriptional regulation of the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) status.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2010, Sep-15, Volume: 9, Issue:18

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; CD24 Antigen; Cell Line, Tumor; Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition; Female; Humans;

2010
Metformin inhibits P-glycoprotein expression via the NF-κB pathway and CRE transcriptional activity through AMPK activation.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2011, Volume: 162, Issue:5

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Antineoplastic Agents; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B;

2011
Metformin inhibits P-glycoprotein expression via the NF-κB pathway and CRE transcriptional activity through AMPK activation.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2011, Volume: 162, Issue:5

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Antineoplastic Agents; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B;

2011
Metformin inhibits P-glycoprotein expression via the NF-κB pathway and CRE transcriptional activity through AMPK activation.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2011, Volume: 162, Issue:5

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Antineoplastic Agents; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B;

2011
Metformin inhibits P-glycoprotein expression via the NF-κB pathway and CRE transcriptional activity through AMPK activation.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2011, Volume: 162, Issue:5

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Antineoplastic Agents; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B;

2011
Metformin inhibits P-glycoprotein expression via the NF-κB pathway and CRE transcriptional activity through AMPK activation.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2011, Volume: 162, Issue:5

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Antineoplastic Agents; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B;

2011
Metformin inhibits P-glycoprotein expression via the NF-κB pathway and CRE transcriptional activity through AMPK activation.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2011, Volume: 162, Issue:5

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Antineoplastic Agents; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B;

2011
Metformin inhibits P-glycoprotein expression via the NF-κB pathway and CRE transcriptional activity through AMPK activation.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2011, Volume: 162, Issue:5

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Antineoplastic Agents; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B;

2011
Metformin inhibits P-glycoprotein expression via the NF-κB pathway and CRE transcriptional activity through AMPK activation.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2011, Volume: 162, Issue:5

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Antineoplastic Agents; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B;

2011
Metformin against TGFβ-induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT): from cancer stem cells to aging-associated fibrosis.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2010, Nov-15, Volume: 9, Issue:22

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cadherins; Cell Line, Tumor; Cellular Senescence; Dogs; Epithelial-Mesenc

2010
Metformin against TGFβ-induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT): from cancer stem cells to aging-associated fibrosis.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2010, Nov-15, Volume: 9, Issue:22

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cadherins; Cell Line, Tumor; Cellular Senescence; Dogs; Epithelial-Mesenc

2010
The anti-diabetic drug metformin suppresses the metastasis-associated protein CD24 in MDA-MB-468 triple-negative breast cancer cells.
    Oncology reports, 2011, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; CD24 Antigen; Cell Line, Tumor; Female; Flow Cytometry; Fluorescent Antibody Techn

2011
The anti-diabetic drug metformin suppresses the metastasis-associated protein CD24 in MDA-MB-468 triple-negative breast cancer cells.
    Oncology reports, 2011, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; CD24 Antigen; Cell Line, Tumor; Female; Flow Cytometry; Fluorescent Antibody Techn

2011
Metformin and incident breast cancer among diabetic women: a population-based case-control study in Denmark.
    Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2011, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Denmark; Diabetes Mellitus; Female;

2011
Metformin and incident breast cancer among diabetic women: a population-based case-control study in Denmark.
    Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2011, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Denmark; Diabetes Mellitus; Female;

2011
AMPK/TSC2/mTOR-signaling intermediates are not necessary for LKB1-mediated nuclear retention of PTEN tumor suppressor.
    Neuro-oncology, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Active Transport, Cell Nucleus; Adenocarcinoma; AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; AMP-Activated

2011
AMPK/TSC2/mTOR-signaling intermediates are not necessary for LKB1-mediated nuclear retention of PTEN tumor suppressor.
    Neuro-oncology, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Active Transport, Cell Nucleus; Adenocarcinoma; AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; AMP-Activated

2011
Micro(mi)RNA expression profile of breast cancer epithelial cells treated with the anti-diabetic drug metformin: induction of the tumor suppressor miRNA let-7a and suppression of the TGFβ-induced oncomiR miRNA-181a.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2011, Apr-01, Volume: 10, Issue:7

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation; H

2011
Micro(mi)RNA expression profile of breast cancer epithelial cells treated with the anti-diabetic drug metformin: induction of the tumor suppressor miRNA let-7a and suppression of the TGFβ-induced oncomiR miRNA-181a.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2011, Apr-01, Volume: 10, Issue:7

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation; H

2011
Metformin decreases the dose of chemotherapy for prolonging tumor remission in mouse xenografts involving multiple cancer cell types.
    Cancer research, 2011, May-01, Volume: 71, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Car

2011
Metformin decreases the dose of chemotherapy for prolonging tumor remission in mouse xenografts involving multiple cancer cell types.
    Cancer research, 2011, May-01, Volume: 71, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Car

2011
[Effects of antidiabetic drug metformin on human breast carcinoma cells with different estrogen receptor expressing in vitro].
    Xi bao yu fen zi mian yi xue za zhi = Chinese journal of cellular and molecular immunology, 2011, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Cycle; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Dose-Response Relatio

2011
[Effects of antidiabetic drug metformin on human breast carcinoma cells with different estrogen receptor expressing in vitro].
    Xi bao yu fen zi mian yi xue za zhi = Chinese journal of cellular and molecular immunology, 2011, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Cycle; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Dose-Response Relatio

2011
Metformin induces both caspase-dependent and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-dependent cell death in breast cancer cells.
    Molecular cancer research : MCR, 2011, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Apoptosis; Apoptosis Inducing Factor; Breast Neoplasms; Caspase Inhibitors; Caspases; Cell Cycle; Ce

2011
Metformin induces both caspase-dependent and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-dependent cell death in breast cancer cells.
    Molecular cancer research : MCR, 2011, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Apoptosis; Apoptosis Inducing Factor; Breast Neoplasms; Caspase Inhibitors; Caspases; Cell Cycle; Ce

2011
Gerosuppressant metformin: less is more.
    Aging, 2011, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenylate Kinase; Aging; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cellular Senescence; Disease Progression; Enzyme

2011
Gerosuppressant metformin: less is more.
    Aging, 2011, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenylate Kinase; Aging; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cellular Senescence; Disease Progression; Enzyme

2011
Therapeutic effects of metformin in breast cancer: involvement of the immune system?
    Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2011, Volume: 60, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Metformin; Mice

2011
Therapeutic effects of metformin in breast cancer: involvement of the immune system?
    Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2011, Volume: 60, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Metformin; Mice

2011
Antidiabetic drug metformin induces apoptosis in human MCF breast cancer via targeting ERK signaling.
    Oncology research, 2011, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Blotting, Western; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Cycl

2011
Antidiabetic drug metformin induces apoptosis in human MCF breast cancer via targeting ERK signaling.
    Oncology research, 2011, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Blotting, Western; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Cycl

2011
Effect of metformin on survival outcomes in diabetic patients with triple receptor-negative breast cancer.
    Cancer, 2012, Mar-01, Volume: 118, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus

2012
Effect of metformin on survival outcomes in diabetic patients with triple receptor-negative breast cancer.
    Cancer, 2012, Mar-01, Volume: 118, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus

2012
Potent anti-proliferative effects of metformin on trastuzumab-resistant breast cancer cells via inhibition of erbB2/IGF-1 receptor interactions.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2011, Sep-01, Volume: 10, Issue:17

    Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antineoplastic Agents; Blotting, Western; Breast Neoplasms; Cell

2011
Potent anti-proliferative effects of metformin on trastuzumab-resistant breast cancer cells via inhibition of erbB2/IGF-1 receptor interactions.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2011, Sep-01, Volume: 10, Issue:17

    Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antineoplastic Agents; Blotting, Western; Breast Neoplasms; Cell

2011
IGF1/insulin receptor kinase inhibition by BMS-536924 is better tolerated than alloxan-induced hypoinsulinemia and more effective than metformin in the treatment of experimental insulin-responsive breast cancer.
    Endocrine-related cancer, 2011, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Alloxan; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzimidazoles; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell

2011
IGF1/insulin receptor kinase inhibition by BMS-536924 is better tolerated than alloxan-induced hypoinsulinemia and more effective than metformin in the treatment of experimental insulin-responsive breast cancer.
    Endocrine-related cancer, 2011, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Alloxan; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzimidazoles; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell

2011
Anti-estrogen resistance in breast cancer is induced by the tumor microenvironment and can be overcome by inhibiting mitochondrial function in epithelial cancer cells.
    Cancer biology & therapy, 2011, Nov-15, Volume: 12, Issue:10

    Topics: Apoptosis; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Arsenic Trioxide; Arsenicals; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line,

2011
Anti-estrogen resistance in breast cancer is induced by the tumor microenvironment and can be overcome by inhibiting mitochondrial function in epithelial cancer cells.
    Cancer biology & therapy, 2011, Nov-15, Volume: 12, Issue:10

    Topics: Apoptosis; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Arsenic Trioxide; Arsenicals; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line,

2011
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) regulates progesterone receptor transcriptional activity in breast cancer cells.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2011, Dec-09, Volume: 416, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aminoimidazole Carboxamide; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Femal

2011
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) regulates progesterone receptor transcriptional activity in breast cancer cells.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2011, Dec-09, Volume: 416, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aminoimidazole Carboxamide; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Femal

2011
Metformin and thiazolidinediones are associated with improved breast cancer-specific survival of diabetic women with HER2+ breast cancer.
    Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; F

2012
Metformin and thiazolidinediones are associated with improved breast cancer-specific survival of diabetic women with HER2+ breast cancer.
    Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; F

2012
Metformin represses self-renewal of the human breast carcinoma stem cells via inhibition of estrogen receptor-mediated OCT4 expression.
    PloS one, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Antioxidants; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Estradiol; Female; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Metfo

2011
Metformin represses self-renewal of the human breast carcinoma stem cells via inhibition of estrogen receptor-mediated OCT4 expression.
    PloS one, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Antioxidants; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Estradiol; Female; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Metfo

2011
Hyperactivation of oxidative mitochondrial metabolism in epithelial cancer cells in situ: visualizing the therapeutic effects of metformin in tumor tissue.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2011, Dec-01, Volume: 10, Issue:23

    Topics: Biomarkers, Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Computational Biology; Electron Transport Com

2011
Hyperactivation of oxidative mitochondrial metabolism in epithelial cancer cells in situ: visualizing the therapeutic effects of metformin in tumor tissue.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2011, Dec-01, Volume: 10, Issue:23

    Topics: Biomarkers, Tumor; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Computational Biology; Electron Transport Com

2011
Metformin targets Stat3 to inhibit cell growth and induce apoptosis in triple-negative breast cancers.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2012, Jan-15, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Apoptosis; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Ben

2012
Metformin targets Stat3 to inhibit cell growth and induce apoptosis in triple-negative breast cancers.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2012, Jan-15, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Apoptosis; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Ben

2012
Metabolic compartments in tumor tissue: implications for therapy.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2012, Jan-01, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Epithelial Cells; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Metformi

2012
Metabolic compartments in tumor tissue: implications for therapy.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2012, Jan-01, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Epithelial Cells; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Metformi

2012
Mortality after incident cancer in people with and without type 2 diabetes: impact of metformin on survival.
    Diabetes care, 2012, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic A

2012
Mortality after incident cancer in people with and without type 2 diabetes: impact of metformin on survival.
    Diabetes care, 2012, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic A

2012
Metformin rescues cell surface major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC-I) deficiency caused by oncogenic transformation.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2012, Mar-01, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Electron Transport Complex IV; Female; Histocompatibility Antige

2012
Metformin rescues cell surface major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC-I) deficiency caused by oncogenic transformation.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2012, Mar-01, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Electron Transport Complex IV; Female; Histocompatibility Antige

2012
Phenformin as prophylaxis and therapy in breast cancer xenografts.
    British journal of cancer, 2012, Mar-13, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenylate Kinase; Animals; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Li

2012
Phenformin as prophylaxis and therapy in breast cancer xenografts.
    British journal of cancer, 2012, Mar-13, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenylate Kinase; Animals; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Li

2012
Metformin: a diabetes drug for cancer, or a cancer drug for diabetics?
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2012, Jul-20, Volume: 30, Issue:21

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Antineoplastic Agents; Body Mass Index; Breast Neoplasms; Chem

2012
Metformin: a diabetes drug for cancer, or a cancer drug for diabetics?
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2012, Jul-20, Volume: 30, Issue:21

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Antineoplastic Agents; Body Mass Index; Breast Neoplasms; Chem

2012
Cracking open window of opportunity trials.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2012, Jul-20, Volume: 30, Issue:21

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Hypo

2012
Cracking open window of opportunity trials.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2012, Jul-20, Volume: 30, Issue:21

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Hypo

2012
Metformin-induced preferential killing of breast cancer initiating CD44+CD24-/low cells is sufficient to overcome primary resistance to trastuzumab in HER2+ human breast cancer xenografts.
    Oncotarget, 2012, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast N

2012
Metformin-induced preferential killing of breast cancer initiating CD44+CD24-/low cells is sufficient to overcome primary resistance to trastuzumab in HER2+ human breast cancer xenografts.
    Oncotarget, 2012, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast N

2012
Metformin and the mTOR inhibitor everolimus (RAD001) sensitize breast cancer cells to the cytotoxic effect of chemotherapeutic drugs in vitro.
    Anticancer research, 2012, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Amino Acid Chloromethyl Ketones; Antineoplastic Agents; Autophagy; Breast Neoplasms; Carboplatin; Ce

2012
Metformin and the mTOR inhibitor everolimus (RAD001) sensitize breast cancer cells to the cytotoxic effect of chemotherapeutic drugs in vitro.
    Anticancer research, 2012, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Amino Acid Chloromethyl Ketones; Antineoplastic Agents; Autophagy; Breast Neoplasms; Carboplatin; Ce

2012
A retrospective in vitro study of the impact of anti-diabetics and cardioselective pharmaceuticals on breast cancer.
    Anticancer research, 2012, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumo

2012
A retrospective in vitro study of the impact of anti-diabetics and cardioselective pharmaceuticals on breast cancer.
    Anticancer research, 2012, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Bisoprolol; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumo

2012
[The influence of metformin and N-acetylcysteine on mammographic density in postmenopausal women].
    Voprosy onkologii, 2012, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Aged; Apoptosis; Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; DNA Repair; Female; H

2012
[The influence of metformin and N-acetylcysteine on mammographic density in postmenopausal women].
    Voprosy onkologii, 2012, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Aged; Apoptosis; Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; DNA Repair; Female; H

2012
Metformin elicits anticancer effects through the sequential modulation of DICER and c-MYC.
    Nature communications, 2012, May-29, Volume: 3

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Blotting, Western; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Hypoxia; Cell Line, Tumor;

2012
Metformin elicits anticancer effects through the sequential modulation of DICER and c-MYC.
    Nature communications, 2012, May-29, Volume: 3

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Blotting, Western; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Hypoxia; Cell Line, Tumor;

2012
Diabetes, metformin, and breast cancer in postmenopausal women.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2012, Aug-10, Volume: 30, Issue:23

    Topics: Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Incidence; Metformin; Middle Aged; Postme

2012
Diabetes, metformin, and breast cancer in postmenopausal women.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2012, Aug-10, Volume: 30, Issue:23

    Topics: Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Incidence; Metformin; Middle Aged; Postme

2012
Diabetes, metformin, and breast cancer: lilac time?
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2012, Aug-10, Volume: 30, Issue:23

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Metformin

2012
Diabetes, metformin, and breast cancer: lilac time?
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2012, Aug-10, Volume: 30, Issue:23

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Metformin

2012
[Metformin does not suppress the aromatase expression in breast cancer tissue of patients with concurrent type 2 diabetes].
    Voprosy onkologii, 2012, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aromatase; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, En

2012
[Metformin does not suppress the aromatase expression in breast cancer tissue of patients with concurrent type 2 diabetes].
    Voprosy onkologii, 2012, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aromatase; Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, En

2012
Illuminating the diabetes-cancer link.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2012, Jul-18, Volume: 104, Issue:14

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Clinical Trials as Topic

2012
Illuminating the diabetes-cancer link.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2012, Jul-18, Volume: 104, Issue:14

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Clinical Trials as Topic

2012
Metformin is synthetically lethal with glucose withdrawal in cancer cells.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2012, Aug-01, Volume: 11, Issue:15

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Cell Li

2012
Metformin is synthetically lethal with glucose withdrawal in cancer cells.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2012, Aug-01, Volume: 11, Issue:15

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Apoptosis; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Cell Li

2012
Metabolomic fingerprint reveals that metformin impairs one-carbon metabolism in a manner similar to the antifolate class of chemotherapy drugs.
    Aging, 2012, Volume: 4, Issue:7

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated P

2012
Metabolomic fingerprint reveals that metformin impairs one-carbon metabolism in a manner similar to the antifolate class of chemotherapy drugs.
    Aging, 2012, Volume: 4, Issue:7

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated P

2012
The glucose-deprivation network counteracts lapatinib-induced toxicity in resistant ErbB2-positive breast cancer cells.
    Molecular systems biology, 2012, Volume: 8

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Female; Flow C

2012
The glucose-deprivation network counteracts lapatinib-induced toxicity in resistant ErbB2-positive breast cancer cells.
    Molecular systems biology, 2012, Volume: 8

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Female; Flow C

2012
Associations of type 2 diabetes and diabetes treatment with breast cancer risk and mortality: a population-based cohort study among British women.
    Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Insulin; M

2012
Associations of type 2 diabetes and diabetes treatment with breast cancer risk and mortality: a population-based cohort study among British women.
    Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Breast Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Insulin; M

2012
Mitochondrial biogenesis in epithelial cancer cells promotes breast cancer tumor growth and confers autophagy resistance.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2012, Nov-15, Volume: 11, Issue:22

    Topics: Animals; Autophagy; Breast Neoplasms; Carrier Proteins; Cell Line, Tumor; DNA-Directed RNA Polymeras

2012
Mitochondrial biogenesis in epithelial cancer cells promotes breast cancer tumor growth and confers autophagy resistance.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2012, Nov-15, Volume: 11, Issue:22

    Topics: Animals; Autophagy; Breast Neoplasms; Carrier Proteins; Cell Line, Tumor; DNA-Directed RNA Polymeras

2012
Initial metformin or sulphonylurea exposure and cancer occurrence among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2013, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzamides; Breast Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Colorectal Neoplasms;

2013
Initial metformin or sulphonylurea exposure and cancer occurrence among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2013, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzamides; Breast Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Colorectal Neoplasms;

2013
Metformin inhibits advanced glycation end products (AGEs)-induced growth and VEGF expression in MCF-7 breast cancer cells by suppressing AGEs receptor expression via AMP-activated protein kinase.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 2013, Volume: 45, Issue:5

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Female; Gene Expression Regulat

2013
Metformin inhibits advanced glycation end products (AGEs)-induced growth and VEGF expression in MCF-7 breast cancer cells by suppressing AGEs receptor expression via AMP-activated protein kinase.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 2013, Volume: 45, Issue:5

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Female; Gene Expression Regulat

2013
Use of oral antidiabetic drugs (metformin and pioglitazone) in diabetic patients with breast cancer: how does it effect serum Hif-1 alpha and 8Ohdg levels?
    Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2012, Volume: 13, Issue:10

    Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Administration, Oral; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Stu

2012
Use of oral antidiabetic drugs (metformin and pioglitazone) in diabetic patients with breast cancer: how does it effect serum Hif-1 alpha and 8Ohdg levels?
    Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2012, Volume: 13, Issue:10

    Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Administration, Oral; Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Stu

2012
Mitochondrial dysfunction in breast cancer cells prevents tumor growth: understanding chemoprevention with metformin.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2013, Jan-01, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Autophagy; Breast Neoplasms; Caveolin 1; Cell Line; Cell Proliferation; Cocul

2013
Mitochondrial dysfunction in breast cancer cells prevents tumor growth: understanding chemoprevention with metformin.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2013, Jan-01, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Autophagy; Breast Neoplasms; Caveolin 1; Cell Line; Cell Proliferation; Cocul

2013
Metformin inhibits the inflammatory response associated with cellular transformation and cancer stem cell growth.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013, Jan-15, Volume: 110, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Transformation

2013
Metformin inhibits the inflammatory response associated with cellular transformation and cancer stem cell growth.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013, Jan-15, Volume: 110, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Transformation

2013
Metformin and breast cancer risk.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2013, Mar-01, Volume: 31, Issue:7

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Metformin

2013
Metformin and breast cancer risk.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2013, Mar-01, Volume: 31, Issue:7

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Metformin

2013
Phenotypic switch in blood: effects of pro-inflammatory cytokines on breast cancer cell aggregation and adhesion.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Adhesion; Cell Aggregation; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell

2013
Phenotypic switch in blood: effects of pro-inflammatory cytokines on breast cancer cell aggregation and adhesion.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Adhesion; Cell Aggregation; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell

2013
Metformin induces a senescence-associated gene signature in breast cancer cells.
    Journal of health care for the poor and underserved, 2013, Volume: 24, Issue:1 Suppl

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Culture Techniques; Cellular Senescence; Female; Gene Expression Regulation,

2013
Metformin induces a senescence-associated gene signature in breast cancer cells.
    Journal of health care for the poor and underserved, 2013, Volume: 24, Issue:1 Suppl

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cell Culture Techniques; Cellular Senescence; Female; Gene Expression Regulation,

2013
Metformin is an AMP kinase-dependent growth inhibitor for breast cancer cells.
    Cancer research, 2006, Nov-01, Volume: 66, Issue:21

    Topics: Adenylate Kinase; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Fem

2006
Metformin is an AMP kinase-dependent growth inhibitor for breast cancer cells.
    Cancer research, 2006, Nov-01, Volume: 66, Issue:21

    Topics: Adenylate Kinase; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Fem

2006
Metformin inhibits mammalian target of rapamycin-dependent translation initiation in breast cancer cells.
    Cancer research, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 67, Issue:22

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Gene

2007
Metformin inhibits mammalian target of rapamycin-dependent translation initiation in breast cancer cells.
    Cancer research, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 67, Issue:22

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Gene

2007
Therapeutic metformin/AMPK activation promotes the angiogenic phenotype in the ERalpha negative MDA-MB-435 breast cancer model.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2009, Volume: 113, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenylate Kinase; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Enzyme Activat

2009
Therapeutic metformin/AMPK activation promotes the angiogenic phenotype in the ERalpha negative MDA-MB-435 breast cancer model.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2009, Volume: 113, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenylate Kinase; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Enzyme Activat

2009
Insulin in the adjuvant breast cancer setting: a novel therapeutic target for lifestyle and pharmacologic interventions?
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2008, Feb-20, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Exercise; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Life Style; Metformin; Mus

2008
Insulin in the adjuvant breast cancer setting: a novel therapeutic target for lifestyle and pharmacologic interventions?
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2008, Feb-20, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Exercise; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Life Style; Metformin; Mus

2008
Doctors seek to prevent breast cancer recurrence by lowering insulin levels.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2008, Apr-16, Volume: 100, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenylate Kinase; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Canada; Clinical Trials as Topic; Exercis

2008
Doctors seek to prevent breast cancer recurrence by lowering insulin levels.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2008, Apr-16, Volume: 100, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenylate Kinase; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Canada; Clinical Trials as Topic; Exercis

2008
Therapeutic metformin/AMPK activation promotes the angiogenic phenotype in the ERalpha negative MDA-MB-435 breast cancer model.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2009, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Disease Models, Animal;

2009
Therapeutic metformin/AMPK activation promotes the angiogenic phenotype in the ERalpha negative MDA-MB-435 breast cancer model.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2009, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Disease Models, Animal;

2009
Effect of metformin on insulin binding to receptors in cultured human lymphocytes and cancer cells.
    Diabetologia, 1982, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cells, Cultured; Cycloheximide; Humans; Insulin; Lymphocytes; Metformin; Phenformi

1982
Effect of metformin on insulin binding to receptors in cultured human lymphocytes and cancer cells.
    Diabetologia, 1982, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cells, Cultured; Cycloheximide; Humans; Insulin; Lymphocytes; Metformin; Phenformi

1982
Comparison of the in vitro effect of biguanides and sulfonylureas on insulin binding of its receptors in target cells.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1982, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Biguanides; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line; Female; Fibroblasts; Humans; Insulin; Liver Neopla

1982
Comparison of the in vitro effect of biguanides and sulfonylureas on insulin binding of its receptors in target cells.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1982, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Biguanides; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line; Female; Fibroblasts; Humans; Insulin; Liver Neopla

1982
Effects of metformin and glibenclamide on insulin receptors in fibroblasts and tumor cells in vitro.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1987, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Colonic Neoplasms; Fibroblasts; Glyburide; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; M

1987
Effects of metformin and glibenclamide on insulin receptors in fibroblasts and tumor cells in vitro.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1987, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Colonic Neoplasms; Fibroblasts; Glyburide; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; M

1987