Page last updated: 2024-10-30

mesalamine and Innate Inflammatory Response

mesalamine has been researched along with Innate Inflammatory Response in 68 studies

Mesalamine: An anti-inflammatory agent, structurally related to the SALICYLATES, which is active in INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE. It is considered to be the active moiety of SULPHASALAZINE. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed)
mesalamine : A monohydroxybenzoic acid that is salicylic acid substituted by an amino group at the 5-position.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The aim of this study was to investigate the role of 1-glutamine, short chain fatty acid, prednisolone, and mesalazine (5-aminosalicylic acid) enemas on mucosal damage and inflammation in experimental colitis."7.70L-glutamine enemas attenuate mucosal injury in experimental colitis. ( Bayer, A; Gür, ES; Kaya, E; Ozgüç, H; Tokyay, R, 1999)
"Allicin has anti-inflammatory, antioxidative and proapoptotic properties."5.42Allicin alleviates inflammation of trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid-induced rats and suppresses P38 and JNK pathways in Caco-2 cells. ( Guo, Y; Lei, S; Li, C; Lun, W; Ma, J; Zhao, X; Zhi, F, 2015)
"Mesalamine suppositories have been used widely for the treatment of distal ulcerative colitis and considered to be safer than systemic administration for its limited systemic absorption."5.40Ulcerative colitis flair induced by mesalamine suppositories hypersensitivity. ( Ding, H; Hu, J; Hu, XY; Liu, XC; Mei, Q; Xu, JM, 2014)
"The anti-inflammatory agent, mesalamine (5-aminosalicylic acid) has been shown to decrease mucosal inflammation in ulcerative colitis."5.19The immunologic effects of mesalamine in treated HIV-infected individuals with incomplete CD4+ T cell recovery: a randomized crossover trial. ( Abdel-Mohsen, M; Albright, R; Cohen, M; Deeks, SG; Dunham, RM; Gorelick, R; Hsue, PY; Huang, Y; Hunt, PW; Liegler, T; Lifson, J; Martin, JN; McCune, JM; Piatak, M; Somsouk, M; Wu, Y, 2014)
"Topical mesalamine appears well tolerated and effective in treating patients with cuffitis, with improvement in symptom as well as endoscopic and histologic inflammation."5.11Treatment of rectal cuff inflammation (cuffitis) in patients with ulcerative colitis following restorative proctocolectomy and ileal pouch-anal anastomosis. ( Achkar, JP; Bambrick, ML; Bast, J; Bennett, AE; Brzezinski, A; Fazio, VW; Lashner, BA; Remzi, FH; Shen, B, 2004)
"), with that of 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA), a first-line drug in IBD, in a 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid (TNBS)-induced colitis rat model."3.85Comparison of anti-inflammatory activities of an anthocyanin-rich fraction from Portuguese blueberries (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) and 5-aminosalicylic acid in a TNBS-induced colitis rat model. ( Almeida, LM; Dinis, TC; Figueiredo, I; Freitas, V; Pereira, R; Pereira, SR, 2017)
"To investigate the therapeutic and immunoregulatory effects of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25(OH)D3) on 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid (TNBS) -induced colitis in rats."3.811,25-hydroxyvitamin D relieves colitis in rats via down-regulation of toll-like receptor 9 expression. ( Dai, ZH; Lv, H; Qian, JM; Tan, B; Wang, O; Yang, H, 2015)
"Inflammation-targeted treatment of patients with UC is effective and costs less than continuous treatment of all patients with mesalamine, the current standard of care."3.78Cost utility of inflammation-targeted therapy for patients with ulcerative colitis. ( Higgins, PD; Saini, SD; Waljee, AK, 2012)
"The aim of this study was to investigate the role of 1-glutamine, short chain fatty acid, prednisolone, and mesalazine (5-aminosalicylic acid) enemas on mucosal damage and inflammation in experimental colitis."3.70L-glutamine enemas attenuate mucosal injury in experimental colitis. ( Bayer, A; Gür, ES; Kaya, E; Ozgüç, H; Tokyay, R, 1999)
"The risk of colorectal cancer after 20 years of disease duration is 4."3.01Ulcerative Colitis in Adults: A Review. ( Gros, B; Kaplan, GG, 2023)
"Mesalazine is a key drug in the treatment of ulcerative colitis (UC)."2.80Ulcerative colitis patients with an inflammatory response upon mesalazine cannot be desensitized: a randomized study. ( Buurman, DJ; De Monchy, JG; Dijkstra, G; Kleibeuker, JH; Schellekens, RC; van der Waaij, LA, 2015)
"In contrast to other agents used in the treatment of ulcerative colitis, 5-ASA does not have any known anti-inflammatory effect on other organs or other colonic inflammatory diseases like diverticulitis."2.525-Aminosalicylic acid, a specific drug for ulcerative colitis. ( Hauso, Ø; Martinsen, TC; Waldum, H, 2015)
"Because intestinal inflammation affects the gut microbiota and 5-ASA can change the severity of inflammation, assessing the impact of inflammation and 5-ASA on the gut microbiota is not feasible in a clinical study of patients with UC."1.915-Aminosalicylic acid alters the gut microbiota and altered microbiota transmitted vertically to offspring have protective effects against colitis. ( Akimoto, Y; Hibi, N; Hibi, T; Hisamatsu, T; Kobayashi, T; Kuronuma, S; Lee, STM; Matsuura, M; Miyoshi, J; Nishinarita, Y; Oguri, N; Takeuchi, O; Wada, H, 2023)
"Ulcerative colitis is a condition of chronic inflammation affecting the large intestine."1.72Use of Novel Biological Agent in Severe Ulcerative Colitis with Poor Response to Initial Therapy: A Case Report. ( Basnet, BK; Bhandari, A, 2022)
"Post-treatment inflammation distribution can change over time."1.51Effectiveness of sigmoidoscopy for assessing ulcerative colitis disease activity and therapeutic response. ( Chang, CW; Chen, MJ; Hsu, TC; Lin, WC; Wang, HY, 2019)
"Allicin has anti-inflammatory, antioxidative and proapoptotic properties."1.42Allicin alleviates inflammation of trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid-induced rats and suppresses P38 and JNK pathways in Caco-2 cells. ( Guo, Y; Lei, S; Li, C; Lun, W; Ma, J; Zhao, X; Zhi, F, 2015)
"Mesalamine suppositories have been used widely for the treatment of distal ulcerative colitis and considered to be safer than systemic administration for its limited systemic absorption."1.40Ulcerative colitis flair induced by mesalamine suppositories hypersensitivity. ( Ding, H; Hu, J; Hu, XY; Liu, XC; Mei, Q; Xu, JM, 2014)
"Colitis was induced by intrarectal injection of TNBS while control rats received the vehicle."1.39Adjunct therapy of n-3 fatty acids to 5-ASA ameliorates inflammatory score and decreases NF-κB in rats with TNBS-induced colitis. ( Aziz, M; Bole-Feysot, C; Charpentier, C; Déchelotte, P; Guérin, C; Marion-Letellier, R; Mbodji, K; Querec, C; Savoye, G, 2013)
"Subclinical inflammation in ulcerative colitis (UC) can predispose to relapses and biomarkers can detect mucosal inflammation."1.38Evaluation of fecal myeloperoxidase as a biomarker of disease activity and severity in ulcerative colitis. ( Dutta, U; Hussain, S; Kochhar, R; Masoodi, I; Prasad, KK; Singh, K; Vaiphei, K; Vaishnavi, C, 2012)
"Pre-treatment with prednisolone decreased the cell attracting effect of ICAM-1 in a dose-dependent manner to 72% of the basal migration (P<0."1.31Chemotactic properties of ICAM-1 and PECAM-1 on neutrophil granulocytes in ulcerative colitis: effects of prednisolone and mesalazine. ( Nielsen, OH; Vainer, B, 2000)
"According to Truelove and Witts, ulcerative colitis has been rated only by clinical classification without taking into account morphological alterations, and so far (in contrast to Crohn's disease) no activity index has been available for clinical studies."1.27[Ulcerative colitis. Activity index for the clinical and histological classification of inflammatory activity]. ( Kraus, B; Maier, K; von Gaisberg, U, 1988)

Research

Studies (68)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19905 (7.35)18.7374
1990's5 (7.35)18.2507
2000's6 (8.82)29.6817
2010's38 (55.88)24.3611
2020's14 (20.59)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Wakai, M1
Hayashi, R1
Ueno, Y1
Onishi, K1
Takasago, T1
Uchida, T1
Takigawa, H1
Yuge, R1
Urabe, Y1
Oka, S1
Kitadai, Y1
Tanaka, S1
Xia, S1
Chen, L1
Li, Z1
Li, Y2
Zhou, Y1
Sun, S1
Su, Y1
Xu, X1
Shao, J1
Zhang, Z1
Kong, D1
Zhang, F1
Zheng, S1
Liu, Y1
Sun, Y2
Wang, X2
Wang, D1
Zeng, L1
Lu, Q1
Chung, KS1
Park, SE1
Lee, JH1
Kim, SY1
Han, HS1
Lee, YS1
Jung, SH1
Jang, E1
Lee, S2
Lee, KT1
Pituch-Zdanowska, A1
Dembiński, Ł1
Banaszkiewicz, A1
Bhandari, A1
Basnet, BK1
Wei, M1
Liu, D1
Xie, H1
Du, L1
Jin, Y1
Wada, H1
Miyoshi, J1
Kuronuma, S1
Nishinarita, Y1
Oguri, N1
Hibi, N1
Takeuchi, O1
Akimoto, Y1
Lee, STM1
Matsuura, M1
Kobayashi, T1
Hibi, T2
Hisamatsu, T1
Gros, B1
Kaplan, GG1
Do, HJ1
Kim, YS1
Oh, TW1
Liang, J1
Li, H1
Chen, J1
He, L1
Du, X1
Zhou, L1
Xiong, Q1
Lai, X1
Yang, Y1
Huang, S1
Hou, S1
Ma, C1
Sandborn, WJ1
D'Haens, GR1
Zou, G1
Stitt, LW1
Singh, S1
Ananthakrishnan, AN1
Dulai, PS1
Khanna, R1
Jairath, V1
Feagan, BG1
Iwamoto, M1
Kato, K1
Moriyama, M1
Yamaguchi, K1
Takahashi, S1
El-Baz, AM1
Khodir, AE1
Adel El-Sokkary, MM1
Shata, A1
Cevallos, SA1
Lee, JY1
Velazquez, EM1
Foegeding, NJ1
Shelton, CD1
Tiffany, CR1
Parry, BH1
Stull-Lane, AR1
Olsan, EE1
Savage, HP1
Nguyen, H1
Ghanaat, SS1
Byndloss, AJ1
Agu, IO1
Tsolis, RM1
Byndloss, MX1
Bäumler, AJ1
Pereira, SR1
Pereira, R1
Figueiredo, I1
Freitas, V1
Dinis, TC2
Almeida, LM2
Kang, S1
Kim, W1
Jeong, S1
Lee, Y1
Nam, J1
Jung, Y1
Wang, Z1
Koonen, D1
Hofker, M1
Bao, Z1
Angelidou, I1
Chrysanthopoulou, A1
Mitsios, A1
Arelaki, S1
Arampatzioglou, A1
Kambas, K1
Ritis, D1
Tsironidou, V1
Moschos, I1
Dalla, V1
Stakos, D1
Kouklakis, G1
Mitroulis, I1
Ritis, K1
Skendros, P1
Khare, V2
Krnjic, A1
Frick, A1
Gmainer, C1
Asboth, M1
Jimenez, K1
Lang, M2
Baumgartner, M1
Evstatiev, R2
Gasche, C2
Lin, WC1
Chang, CW1
Chen, MJ1
Hsu, TC1
Wang, HY1
Koláček, M1
Muchová, J1
Dvořáková, M1
Paduchová, Z1
Žitňanová, I1
Čierna, I1
Országhová, Z1
Székyová, D1
Jajcaiová-Zedníčková, N1
Kovács, L1
Ďuračková, Z1
Watanabe, M1
Nishino, H1
Sameshima, Y1
Ota, A1
Nakamura, S1
Nieminen, U1
Jussila, A1
Nordling, S1
Mustonen, H1
Färkkilä, MA1
Serra, D1
Paixão, J1
Nunes, C1
Wolff, S1
Terheggen, G1
Mueller, R1
Greinwald, R1
Franklin, J1
Kruis, W1
MacFie, TS1
Poulsom, R1
Parker, A1
Warnes, G1
Boitsova, T1
Nijhuis, A1
Suraweera, N1
Poehlmann, A1
Szary, J1
Feakins, R1
Jeffery, R1
Harper, RW1
Jubb, AM1
Lindsay, JO1
Silver, A1
Ding, H1
Liu, XC1
Mei, Q1
Xu, JM1
Hu, XY1
Hu, J1
Behnen, M1
Leschczyk, C1
Möller, S1
Batel, T1
Klinger, M1
Solbach, W1
Laskay, T1
Raju, KR1
Kumar, MN1
Gupta, S1
Naga, ST1
Shankar, JK1
Murthy, V1
Madhunapanthula, SR1
Mulukutla, S1
Ambhore, NS1
Tummala, S1
Vishnuvarthan, VJ1
Azam, A1
Elango, K1
Yamada, S1
Koyama, T1
Noguchi, H1
Ueda, Y1
Kitsuyama, R1
Shimizu, H1
Tanimoto, A1
Wang, KY1
Nawata, A1
Nakayama, T1
Sasaguri, Y1
Satoh, T1
Lu, YL1
Shen, H1
Yao, HF1
Yang, X1
Somsouk, M1
Dunham, RM1
Cohen, M1
Albright, R1
Abdel-Mohsen, M1
Liegler, T1
Lifson, J1
Piatak, M1
Gorelick, R1
Huang, Y1
Wu, Y1
Hsue, PY1
Martin, JN1
Deeks, SG1
McCune, JM1
Hunt, PW1
Buurman, DJ1
De Monchy, JG1
Schellekens, RC1
van der Waaij, LA1
Kleibeuker, JH1
Dijkstra, G1
Li, C1
Lun, W1
Zhao, X1
Lei, S1
Guo, Y1
Ma, J1
Zhi, F1
Hauso, Ø1
Martinsen, TC1
Waldum, H1
Tang, Y1
Chen, Y1
Song, G1
Shi, L1
Dammann, K1
Harpain, F1
Kurtovic, A1
Mesteri, I1
Scaioli, E1
Colecchia, A1
Marasco, G1
Schiumerini, R1
Festi, D1
Dai, ZH1
Tan, B1
Yang, H1
Wang, O1
Qian, JM1
Lv, H1
Wiese, DM1
Horst, SN1
Brown, CT1
Allaman, MM1
Hodges, ME1
Slaughter, JC1
Druce, JP1
Beaulieu, DB1
Schwartz, DA1
Wilson, KT1
Coburn, LA1
Simon, H1
Fischer, T1
Almási, A1
Fischer, E1
Jegadeesan, R1
Navaneethan, U1
Gutierrez, NG1
Venkatesh, PG1
Hammel, JP1
Sanaka, MR1
Shen, B2
Qu, T1
Wang, E1
Jin, B1
Li, W1
Liu, R1
Zhao, ZB1
Zheng, L1
Zhang, YL1
Dai, YC1
Chen, X1
Chen, DL1
Dai, YT1
Tang, ZP1
Rodríguez-Reyna, TS1
Martínez-Reyes, C1
Yamamoto-Furusho, JK1
Tomasello, G1
Rodolico, V1
Zerilli, M1
Martorana, A1
Bucchieri, F1
Pitruzzella, A1
Marino Gammazza, A1
David, S1
Rappa, F1
Zummo, G1
Damiani, P1
Accomando, S1
Rizzo, M1
de Macario, EC1
Macario, AJ1
Cappello, F1
Spinelli, A1
Sacchi, M1
Fiorino, G1
Danese, S1
Montorsi, M1
Masoodi, I1
Kochhar, R1
Dutta, U1
Vaishnavi, C1
Prasad, KK1
Vaiphei, K1
Hussain, S1
Singh, K1
Bautzová, T1
Rabišková, M1
Béduneau, A1
Pellequer, Y1
Lamprecht, A1
Saini, SD1
Waljee, AK1
Higgins, PD1
Tursi, A2
Elisei, W1
Brandimarte, G1
Giorgetti, GM1
Inchingolo, CD1
Nenna, R1
Picchio, M1
Giorgio, F1
Ierardi, E1
Mbodji, K1
Charpentier, C1
Guérin, C1
Querec, C1
Bole-Feysot, C1
Aziz, M1
Savoye, G1
Déchelotte, P1
Marion-Letellier, R1
Lashner, BA1
Bennett, AE1
Remzi, FH1
Brzezinski, A1
Achkar, JP1
Bast, J1
Bambrick, ML1
Fazio, VW1
Joshi, R1
Kumar, S1
Unnikrishnan, M1
Mukherjee, T1
Linard, C1
Grémy, O1
Benderitter, M1
Verspaget, HW1
Kaya, E1
Gür, ES1
Ozgüç, H1
Bayer, A1
Tokyay, R1
Vainer, B1
Nielsen, OH1
Tamai, H1
Levin, S1
Gaginella, TS1
Grisham, MB1
Ware, K1
Gilleland, HE1
Gilleland, LB1
Abell, CL1
Yamada, T1
Mayberry, JF1
Balfour, TW1
Long, RG1
Donowitz, M1
Gendre, JP1
Maier, K1
von Gaisberg, U1
Kraus, B1
Loizeau, E1
Klotz, U1

Clinical Trials (5)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Randomised, Active-Controlled, Double-Blind and Open Label Extensions Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Long-Term Safety and Tolerability of TP05 3.2g/Day for the Treatment of Active Ulcerative Colitis[NCT01903252]Phase 3817 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-07-31Completed
Markers of Oxidative Stress in Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children and Adults: Risk Factors and Implications for a Dietetic Approach[NCT04513015]40 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-12-15Recruiting
Effect of Interferon Alpha 2b Intensification on HIV-1 Residual Viremia in Individuals Suppressed on Antiretroviral Therapy[NCT01295515]Phase 1/Phase 27 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-02-11Completed
Mesalamine to Reduce T Cell Activation in HIV Infection[NCT01090102]Phase 433 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-06-30Completed
A Pilot Study of the Safety and Efficacy of AST-120 in the Treatment of Antibiotic-Refractory Pouchitis[NCT00583531]Phase 22 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-03-31Terminated (stopped due to Lack of enrollment)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Period 1: Change in Endoscopic Score From Baseline

Between-Group Difference of Endoscopic Score, Change from Baseline. The changes from baseline to week 8 values in sigmoidoscopic (mucosal) appearance scores will be compared between the two treatment groups. A value of 0 in the endoscopic score means normal or inactive disease and a value of 3 means severe disease. Change from Baseline is calculated Baseline-score minus week 8-score. A large difference between baseline to week 8 indicates treatment success. (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
TP05 (Mesalazine)0.5
Asacol (Mesalazine)0.6

Period 1: Change in Mayo Score From Baseline

"Between-Group Difference of Mayo Score, Change from Baseline The changes from baseline to week 8 values in Mayo scores are compared between the two treatment groups.~The Mayo scoring system is a well-established tool for assessing UC disease activity. The Mayo score is the sum of 4 component sub-scores, each scored on a scale ranging from 0 representing no pathology to 3 for severe disease. The 4 component sub-scores consist of, 1) stool frequency, 2) rectal bleeding, 3) flexible sigmoidoscopy scores, and 4) physician's global assessment. A Mayo score of 0 indicates no pathology and a score of 12, severe disease. Change from Baseline is calculated Baseline-score minus week 8-score. A larger change in Mayo score from baseline when patients experienced acute disease, indicates improvement and treatment success." (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
TP05 (Mesalazine)3.1
Asacol (Mesalazine)3.2

Period 1: Change in Partial Mayo Score From Baseline

Between-Group Difference of Partial Mayo Score, Change from Baseline to Week 8 The Partial Mayo Score is the sum of the component sub-scores, 1) stool frequency, 2) rectal bleeding and 3) physician's global assessment. A partial Mayo Score of 0 indicates no disease and a maximum score of 9 indicates severe symptoms. Change from Baseline is calculated Baseline-score minus week 8-score. A larger change in Partial Mayo Score from Baseline where patients experienced acute disease, indicates improvement and treatment success. (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
TP05 (Mesalazine)2.5
Asacol (Mesalazine)2.5

Period 1: Change in Physician Global Assessment Score From Baseline

"Between-Group Difference of Physician Global Assessment Score, Change from Baseline.~The changes from baseline to week 8 values in the Physician Global Assessment score will be compared between the two treatment groups. A value of 0 means no pathology and a value of 3 means severe disease. Change from Baseline is calculated Baseline-score minus week 8-score. A large difference between baseline to week 8 indicates treatment success." (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
TP05 (Mesalazine)0.6
Asacol (Mesalazine)0.7

Period 1: Change in Rectal Bleeding Score From Baseline

Between-Group Difference of Rectal Bleeding Score, Change from Baseline The changes from baseline to week 8 values in rectal bleeding scores will be compared between the two treatment groups. A value of 0 indicates no rectal bleeding, a value of 3 indicates only blood is passing. Change from Baseline is calculated Baseline-score minus week 8-score. A large difference at week 8 compared to baseline is indicative of treatment success. (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
TP05 (Mesalazine)0.9
Asacol (Mesalazine)1.0

Period 1: Change in Stool Frequency Score

Between-Group Difference of Stool Frequency Score, Change from Baseline The changes from baseline to week 8 values in stool frequency will be compared between the two treatment groups. Values for stool frequency range between 0 and 3. A value of 0 indicates normal stool frequency, a value of 3 indicates 5 or more stools than normal. Change from Baseline is calculated Baseline-score minus week 8-score. A large difference between week 8 values and baselines indicates treatment success. (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
TP05 (Mesalazine)0.9
Asacol (Mesalazine)0.9

Period 1: Clinical and Endoscopic Remission

Mayo Score of <= 2 points with no individual sub-score > 1 (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 8

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
TP05 (Mesalazine)87
Asacol (Mesalazine, Tillotts Pharma AG)95

Period 1: Clinical and Endoscopic Response

Clinical and Endoscopic Response was defined as a decrease in the Mayo score of ≥3 points from baseline and a reduction of ≥ 30% from baseline with either an accompanying decrease in the rectal bleeding sub-score of at least 1 point or an absolute rectal bleeding sub-score of 0 or 1 at the Week 8 visit. If a subject withdrew from the study prior to Week 8 or their response status was not evaluable due to incomplete and/or invalid data, the subject was considered a non-responder. (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 8

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
TP05 (Mesalazine)221
Asacol (Mesalazine)236

Period 1: Clinical Remission

Clinical Remission was defined as a score of 0 points for both stool frequency and rectal bleeding on the Partial Mayo Clinic Score (PMCS) (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 12

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
TP05 (Mesalazine)93
Asacol (Mesalazine, Tillotts Pharma AG)113

Period 1: Clinical Remission

Clinical Remission was defined as a score of 0 points for both stool frequency and rectal bleeding on the Partial Mayo Clinic Score (PMCS) (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 8

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
TP05 (Mesalazine)92
Asacol (Mesalazine, Tillotts Pharma AG)110

Period 1: Clinical Remission at Both Week 8 and 12

Clinical Remission was defined as a score of 0 points for both stool frequency and rectal bleeding on the Partial Mayo Clinic Score (PMCS) (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 8 and week 12

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
TP05 (Mesalazine)66
Asacol (Mesalazine, Tillotts Pharma AG)80

Period 1: Clinical Response

A decrease in the PMCS of ≥ 2 points and ≥ 30% from baseline, with a decrease in the rectal bleeding sub-score of ≥ 1 point or absolute rectal bleeding sub-score of 1 or 0. (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 12

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
TP05 (Mesalazine)223
Asacol (Mesalazine, Tillotts Pharma AG)233

Period 1: Clinical Response at Both Week 8 and Week 12

A decrease in the Partial Mayo Score of ≥ 2 points and ≥ 30% from baseline, with a decrease in the rectal bleeding sub-score of ≥ 1 point or absolute rectal bleeding sub-score of 1 or 0. (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 8 and Week 12

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
TP05 (Mesalazine)216
Asacol (Mesalazine, Tillotts Pharma AG)230

Period 1: Endoscopic Remission

Endoscopic remission was defined as a Mayo endoscopy subscore of 0 (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 8

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
TP05 (Mesalazine)36
Asacol (Mesalazine, Tillotts Pharma AG)44

Period 1: Endoscopic Response

Endoscopic response was define as a reduction in the Mayo endoscopic sub score of at least one. (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 8

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
TP05 (Mesalazine)185
Asacol (Mesalazine, Tillotts Pharma AG)196

Period 1: Rectal Bleeding Score of 0

Rectal bleeding sub-score of 0 was defined as a sub score on the rectal bleeding component of the Mayo score (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 12

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
TP05 (Mesalazine)193
Asacol (Mesalazine, Tillotts Pharma AG)205

Period 1: Rectal Bleeding Sub-score of 0

Rectal bleeding sub-score of 0 was defined as a sub score on the rectal bleeding component of the Mayo score (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 8

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
TP05 (Mesalazine)212
Asacol (Mesalazine, Tillotts Pharma AG)226

Period 2: Clinical Remission

Clinical Remission was defined as a score of 0 points for both stool frequency and rectal bleeding on the Partial Mayo Clinic Score (PMCS) (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 16

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Extended Induction53

Period 2: Clinical Response, Open-Label Extended Induction

A decrease in the PMCS of ≥ 2 points and ≥ 30% from baseline, with a decrease in the rectal bleeding sub-score of ≥ 1 point or absolute rectal bleeding sub-score of 1 or 0. (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 16

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Extended Induction183

Period 2: Rectal Bleeding Sub-score of 0

Percentage of patients achieving the endpoint rectal bleeding sub-score of 0 (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 16

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Extended Induction146

Period 2: Stool Frequency 0

Percentage of patients achieving the endpoint stool frequency sub-score of 0 (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 16

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Extended Induction64

Period 2: UC-Related Complications

Percentage of Patients Experiencing Complications related to UC (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 16

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Extended Induction0.0

Period 2: Urgency

Percentage of patients achieving an Urgency Score of 0. A score of 0 indicates no urgency reported in any of the three days prior to the visit at week 16. A score of 1 indicates urgency reported in any of the three days prior to the visits. (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 16

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Extended Induction109

Period 3: Clinical and Endoscopic Remission

Mayo Score of <= 2 points with no individual sub-score > 1 (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 38

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
1.6g/Day Maintenance Open-Label65.8
3.2/Day Maintenance Open-Label39.4
4.8g/Day Maintenance Open-Label29.6

Period 3: Clinical and Endoscopic Response

Both has to be achieved, Clinical and Endoscopic Response which is defined by a decrease from baseline in the Mayo score of ≥ 3 points and > 30% of the baseline score, with an accompanying decrease in the rectal bleeding sub-score of ≥ 1 point or an absolute rectal bleeding sub-score of 0 or 1. (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 38

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
1.6g/Day Maintenance Open-Label89.6
3.2/Day Maintenance Open-Label78.1
4.8g/Day Maintenance Open-Label69.3

Period 3: Clinical Remission

Clinical Remission was defined as a score of 0 points for both stool frequency and rectal bleeding on the Partial Mayo Clinic Score (PMCS) (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 38

Interventionpercentage of participant (Number)
1.6g/Day Maintenance Open-Label70.3
3.2/Day Maintenance Open-Label33.9
4.8g/Day Maintenance Open-Label30.7

Period 3: Clinical Response

A decrease in the PMCS of ≥ 2 points and ≥ 30% from baseline, with a decrease in the rectal bleeding sub-score of ≥ 1 point or absolute rectal bleeding sub-score of 1 or 0. (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 38

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
1.6g/Day Maintenance Open-Label94.1
3.2/Day Maintenance Open-Label83.9
4.8g/Day Maintenance Open-Label78.4

Period 3: Endoscopic Remission

Percentage of each dose group achieving an endoscopy sub score of 0 (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 38

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
1.6g/Day Maintenance Open-Label37.6
3.2/Day Maintenance Open-Label32.4
4.8g/Day Maintenance Open-Label13.6

Period 3: Endoscopic Response

Endoscopic response was define as a reduction in the Mayo endoscopic sub score of at least one. (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 38

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
1.6g/Day Maintenance Open-Label73.8
3.2/Day Maintenance Open-Label58.8
4.8g/Day Maintenance Open-Label53.3

Period 3: No Urgency

No urgency is a score of 0 and indicates that patients did not report urgency during any of the three days prior to the visit at week 38. A score of 1 indicates that urgency was reported during any of these three days. (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 38

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
1.6g/Day Maintenance Open-Label161
3.2/Day Maintenance Open-Label173
4.8g/Day Maintenance Open-Label109

Period 3: Rectal Bleeding Sub Score of 0

Percentage of each dose group achieving the endpoint rectal bleeding subscore 0 (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 38

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
1.6g/Day Maintenance Open-Label88.1
3.2/Day Maintenance Open-Label76.3
4.8g/Day Maintenance Open-Label74.9

Period 3: Stool Frequency Sub-score 0

Patients achieving a Stool Frequency sub-score of 0 (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 38

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
1.6g/Day Maintenance Open-Label148
3.2/Day Maintenance Open-Label101
4.8g/Day Maintenance Open-Label66

Period 3: UC-Related Complications

Percentage of Patients with Complications related to UC (NCT01903252)
Timeframe: Week 38

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
1.6g/Day Maintenance Open-Label3
3.2/Day Maintenance Open-Label2
4.8g/Day Maintenance Open-Label1

Count of Participants With Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events Assessed by the Division of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) Table for Grading Adult Adverse Events.

Here is the count of participants with serious and non-serious adverse events assessed by the Division of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) Table for Grading Adult Adverse Events for severity (mild/moderate/severe), expectedness (expected/unexpected), and relatedness to study drug (definitely, probably, possibly, unlikely, or unrelated). (NCT01295515)
Timeframe: Date consent signed to date off study, approximately 66 months and 2 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Interferon Treatment7

Fold Change in Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) and Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Genetic Variation in Individuals Undergoing Interferon Therapy

The outcome measure is the fold change in the ratio of HIV RNA to HIV DNA. For the pre and post interferon time point, the level of HIV RNA is divided by the level of HIV DNA and this ratio of the HIV RNA/DNA pre and post interferon is calculated to yield the fold change in HIV RNA/DNA levels. Fold change does not have units. (NCT01295515)
Timeframe: week 4 (post) and week 0 (pre)

Interventionfold change (Number)
Patient #1Patient #2Patient #3Patient #4Patient #5Patient #6Patient #7
Interferon Treatment0.4081.440.6841.122.244.371.05

Pre- and Post- Interferon Alpha on Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA)

Cell associated HIV nucleic acid levels were measured using a single copy assay, and numbers of cells were quantified using a polymerase chain reaction method that detects C-C chemokine receptor type 5 (CCR5) DNA. (NCT01295515)
Timeframe: week 4 (post) compared to week 0 (pre)

Intervention# of copies of DNA/million cells (Number)
Patient #1 HIV DNA PrePatient #1 HIV DNA PostPatient #2 HIV DNA PrePatient #2 HIV DNA PostPatient #3 HIV DNA PrePatient #3 HIV DNA PostPatient #4 HIV DNA PrePatient #4 HIV DNA PostPatient #5 HIV DNA PrePatient #5 HIV DNA PostPatient #6 HIV DNA PrePatient #6 HIV DNA PostPatient #7 HIV DNA PrePatient #7 HIV DNA Post
Interferon Treatment12007901501506605004003101019520420390460

Pre- and Post- Interferon Alpha on Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA)

Cell associated HIV nucleic acid levels were measured using a single copy assay, and numbers of cells were quantified using a polymerase chain reaction method that detects RNA. (NCT01295515)
Timeframe: week 4 (post) compared to week 0 (pre)

Intervention# of copies of HIV RNA/million cells (Number)
Patient #1 HIV RNA PrePatient #1 HIV RNA PostPatient #2 HIV RNA PrePatient #2 HIV RNA PostPatient #3 HIV RNA PrePatient #3 HIV RNA PostPatient #4 HIV RNA PrePatient #4 HIV RNA PostPatient #5 HIV RNA PrePatient #5 HIV RNA PostPatient #6 HIV RNA PrePatient #6 HIV RNA PostPatient #7 HIV RNA PrePatient #7 HIV RNA Post
Interferon Treatment670180901308104204503901251850300250310

Pre-and Post- Plasma Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) in HIV-infected Individuals

The outcome measure is copies of HIV RNA per ml of plasma. HIV RNA levels are measured using a polymerase chain reaction method. (NCT01295515)
Timeframe: week 4 (post) compared to week 0 (pre)

Interventioncopies/ml (Median)
Patient #1 PrePatient #1 PostPatient #2 PrePatient #2 PostPatient #3 PrePatient #3 PostPatient #4 PrePatient #4 PostPatient #6 PrePatient #6 PostPatient #7 PrePatient #7 Post
Interferon Treatment0.73.80.2.023.80.8.021.51.30.369.18.8

Log(10) Change in % Activated (CD38+HLA-DR+)CD8+ T Cells After Treatment Crossover

Log(10) change in the percentage of activated T cells during the second 12 weeks of the study (NCT01090102)
Timeframe: Week 12, Week 24

InterventionLog10(percentage of T cells) (Mean)
Mesalamine Then Placebo0.003
Placebo Then Mesalamine-0.03

Log(10) Change in % Activated (CD38+HLA-DR+)CD8+ T Cells During the First 12 Weeks of Study

(NCT01090102)
Timeframe: Week 0, Week 12

InterventionLog10(percentage of T cells) (Mean)
Mesalamine Then Placebo0.03
Placebo Then Mesalamine-0.01

Reviews

8 reviews available for mesalamine and Innate Inflammatory Response

ArticleYear
Old but Fancy: Curcumin in Ulcerative Colitis-Current Overview.
    Nutrients, 2022, Dec-09, Volume: 14, Issue:24

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Colitis, Ulcerative; Curcumin; Humans; Inflammation; Mesala

2022
Ulcerative Colitis in Adults: A Review.
    JAMA, 2023, 09-12, Volume: 330, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colorectal Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Inflammati

2023
5-Aminosalicylic acid, a specific drug for ulcerative colitis.
    Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology, 2015, Volume: 50, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colon; Humans; Inflammation;

2015
Pathophysiology and Therapeutic Strategies for Symptomatic Uncomplicated Diverticular Disease of the Colon.
    Digestive diseases and sciences, 2016, Volume: 61, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Dietary Fiber; Diverticulitis, Colon

2016
Rheumatic manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease.
    World journal of gastroenterology, 2009, Nov-28, Volume: 15, Issue:44

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cadherins; Cytokines; Gastroenter

2009
Risk of postoperative recurrence and postoperative management of Crohn's disease.
    World journal of gastroenterology, 2011, Jul-21, Volume: 17, Issue:27

    Topics: Anastomosis, Surgical; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Budesonide; Crohn Disease; Endoscopy; Gastroenterology

2011
Effects of mesalazine on lamina propria white cell functions.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1995, Volume: 371A

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antibody Formation; Aspirin; Clinical

1995
[New forms of 5-aminosalicylate in inflammatory intestinal lesions].
    Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie, 1987, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Drug Combinations; Glucosamine; Humans; Inflammation; Intestinal Diseases; Mes

1987

Trials

8 trials available for mesalamine and Innate Inflammatory Response

ArticleYear
Efficacy of the Panax Notoginseng Ejiao Suppository in the Treatment of Patients with Ulcerative Proctitis and Its Effect on Inflammatory Response and Immune Function.
    Disease markers, 2022, Volume: 2022

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Colitis, Ulcerative; Gelatin; Humans; Immunity; Inflammatio

2022
Effect of natural polyphenols (Pycnogenol) on oxidative stress markers in children suffering from Crohn's disease--a pilot study.
    Free radical research, 2013, Volume: 47, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Amine Oxidase (Copper-Containing); Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Child; Crohn Disease; Femal

2013
Randomised clinical trial: evaluation of the efficacy of mesalazine (mesalamine) suppositories in patients with ulcerative colitis and active rectal inflammation -- a placebo-controlled study.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2013, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Asian People; Colitis, Ulcerative;

2013
The immunologic effects of mesalamine in treated HIV-infected individuals with incomplete CD4+ T cell recovery: a randomized crossover trial.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:12

    Topics: Biomarkers; Brachial Artery; Cardiovascular Diseases; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cross-Over Studies

2014
The immunologic effects of mesalamine in treated HIV-infected individuals with incomplete CD4+ T cell recovery: a randomized crossover trial.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:12

    Topics: Biomarkers; Brachial Artery; Cardiovascular Diseases; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cross-Over Studies

2014
The immunologic effects of mesalamine in treated HIV-infected individuals with incomplete CD4+ T cell recovery: a randomized crossover trial.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:12

    Topics: Biomarkers; Brachial Artery; Cardiovascular Diseases; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cross-Over Studies

2014
The immunologic effects of mesalamine in treated HIV-infected individuals with incomplete CD4+ T cell recovery: a randomized crossover trial.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:12

    Topics: Biomarkers; Brachial Artery; Cardiovascular Diseases; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cross-Over Studies

2014
Ulcerative colitis patients with an inflammatory response upon mesalazine cannot be desensitized: a randomized study.
    Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology, 2015, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; C-Reactive Protein; Colitis, Ulcerative; Cross-Over

2015
Serum Fatty Acids Are Correlated with Inflammatory Cytokines in Ulcerative Colitis.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colon; Cytokines; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Female; Humans; Inflam

2016
Changes in immunohistochemical levels and subcellular localization after therapy and correlation and colocalization with CD68 suggest a pathogenetic role of Hsp60 in ulcerative colitis.
    Applied immunohistochemistry & molecular morphology : AIMM, 2011, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antigens, CD; Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic; Bi

2011
Treatment of rectal cuff inflammation (cuffitis) in patients with ulcerative colitis following restorative proctocolectomy and ileal pouch-anal anastomosis.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 2004, Volume: 99, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colonic Pouches; Female; Humans

2004

Other Studies

52 other studies available for mesalamine and Innate Inflammatory Response

ArticleYear
Promoting mechanism of serum amyloid a family expression in mouse intestinal epithelial cells.
    PloS one, 2022, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Colitis, Ulcerative; Epithelial Cells; Flagellin; Humans; Inflammation; Mesalamine; Mice; N

2022
Qingchang Wenzhong Decoction reduce ulcerative colitis in mice by inhibiting Th17 lymphocyte differentiation.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2022, Volume: 107

    Topics: Animals; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colon; Dextran Sulfate; Disease Models, Animal; Inflammation; Interleu

2022
Protective effect of 7-hydroxyl-1-methylindole-3-acetonitrile on the intestinal mucosal damage response to inflammation in mice with DSS-induced colitis.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 2023, Jan-25, Volume: 370

    Topics: Animals; Colitis; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colon; Dextran Sulfate; Disease Models, Animal; Drinking Wate

2023
Use of Novel Biological Agent in Severe Ulcerative Colitis with Poor Response to Initial Therapy: A Case Report.
    JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2022, Sep-01, Volume: 60, Issue:253

    Topics: Adalimumab; Azathioprine; Biological Factors; Colitis, Ulcerative; Humans; Inflammation; Mesalamine

2022
Mesalazine hollow suppositories based on 3D printing for treatment of ulcerative colitis.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2023, Jul-25, Volume: 642

    Topics: Animals; Colitis, Ulcerative; Humans; Inflammation; Mesalamine; Printing, Three-Dimensional; Rats; S

2023
5-Aminosalicylic acid alters the gut microbiota and altered microbiota transmitted vertically to offspring have protective effects against colitis.
    Scientific reports, 2023, 07-28, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Colitis; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colon; Dextran Sulfate; Disease Mod

2023
Effect of Polycan, a β-Glucan from
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2023, Sep-30, Volume: 24, Issue:19

    Topics: Animals; beta-Glucans; Colitis; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colon; Dextran Sulfate; Dextrans; Disease Model

2023
Dendrobium officinale polysaccharides alleviate colon tumorigenesis via restoring intestinal barrier function and enhancing anti-tumor immune response.
    Pharmacological research, 2019, Volume: 148

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Carcinogenesis; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Colitis; Colon; Colorect

2019
Discordance Between Patient-Reported Outcomes and Mucosal Inflammation in Patients With Mild to Moderate Ulcerative Colitis.
    Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2020, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Colitis, Ulcerative; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Inflammation; Mesalamine; Patient R

2020
Remission of ulcerative colitis flare-up induced by nivolumab.
    International journal of colorectal disease, 2020, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Colitis, Ulcerative; Humans; Inflammation; Male; Mesalamine; Middle Aged; Nivolumab

2020
The protective effect of Lactobacillus versus 5-aminosalicylic acid in ulcerative colitis model by modulation of gut microbiota and Nrf2/Ho-1 pathway.
    Life sciences, 2020, Sep-01, Volume: 256

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Colitis, Ulcerative; Escherichia coli; Fusobacterium; Gastrointestinal Microb

2020
5-Aminosalicylic Acid Ameliorates Colitis and Checks Dysbiotic Escherichia coli Expansion by Activating PPAR-γ Signaling in the Intestinal Epithelium.
    mBio, 2021, 01-19, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Colitis; Colon; Cytochrome b Group; Dextran Sulfat

2021
Comparison of anti-inflammatory activities of an anthocyanin-rich fraction from Portuguese blueberries (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) and 5-aminosalicylic acid in a TNBS-induced colitis rat model.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthocyanins; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Blueberry Plants; Colitis; Colon; Cyc

2017
Oxidized 5-aminosalicylic acid activates Nrf2-HO-1 pathway by covalently binding to Keap1: Implication in anti-inflammatory actions of 5-aminosalicylic acid.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 2017, Volume: 108

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Colonic Neoplasms; HCT116 Cells; Heme Oxygenase-1; Humans; Hypoch

2017
5-aminosalicylic acid improves lipid profile in mice fed a high-fat cholesterol diet through its dual effects on intestinal PPARγ and PPARα.
    PloS one, 2018, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cholesterol, Dietary; Diet, High-Fat; Dyslipidemia

2018
REDD1/Autophagy Pathway Is Associated with Neutrophil-Driven IL-1β Inflammatory Response in Active Ulcerative Colitis.
    Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2018, 06-15, Volume: 200, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Autophagy; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colon; Crohn Disease; Extracellular Traps; Female; Humans; In

2018
Mesalamine and azathioprine modulate junctional complexes and restore epithelial barrier function in intestinal inflammation.
    Scientific reports, 2019, 02-26, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Azathioprine; Colitis; Epithelial Cells; Inflammat

2019
Effectiveness of sigmoidoscopy for assessing ulcerative colitis disease activity and therapeutic response.
    Medicine, 2019, Volume: 98, Issue:21

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Biologica

2019
Inflammation and disease duration have a cumulative effect on the risk of dysplasia and carcinoma in IBD: a case-control observational study based on registry data.
    International journal of cancer, 2014, Jan-01, Volume: 134, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal;

2014
Cyanidin-3-glucoside suppresses cytokine-induced inflammatory response in human intestinal cells: comparison with 5-aminosalicylic acid.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:9

    Topics: Anthocyanins; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cell Line; Cell Nucleus; Cell Survival; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cy

2013
Are endoscopic endpoints reliable in therapeutic trials of ulcerative colitis?
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2013, Volume: 19, Issue:12

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Colitis, Ulcerative; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Follow-Up

2013
DUOX2 and DUOXA2 form the predominant enzyme system capable of producing the reactive oxygen species H2O2 in active ulcerative colitis and are modulated by 5-aminosalicylic acid.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2014, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenoma; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; Colitis, Ulcer

2014
Ulcerative colitis flair induced by mesalamine suppositories hypersensitivity.
    World journal of gastroenterology, 2014, Apr-07, Volume: 20, Issue:13

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colonoscopy; Di

2014
Immobilized immune complexes induce neutrophil extracellular trap release by human neutrophil granulocytes via FcγRIIIB and Mac-1.
    Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2014, Aug-15, Volume: 193, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminopyrine; Antigen-Antibody Complex; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Autoimmune Diseases; Butadienes;

2014
5-Aminosalicylic acid attenuates allergen-induced airway inflammation and oxidative stress in asthma.
    Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2014, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Asthma; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Inflammation

2014
Marine hydroquinone zonarol prevents inflammation and apoptosis in dextran sulfate sodium-induced mice ulcerative colitis.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Apoptosis; Cell Line; Colitis, Ulcerative;

2014
[Effect of qingchang huashi recipe on IL-17 in the plasma and colonic mucosa of patients with ulcerative colitis].
    Zhongguo Zhong xi yi jie he za zhi Zhongguo Zhongxiyi jiehe zazhi = Chinese journal of integrated traditional and Western medicine, 2014, Volume: 34, Issue:10

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Colitis, Ulcerative; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Humans; Immunol

2014
Allicin alleviates inflammation of trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid-induced rats and suppresses P38 and JNK pathways in Caco-2 cells.
    Mediators of inflammation, 2015, Volume: 2015

    Topics: Animals; Caco-2 Cells; Disulfides; Humans; Inflammation; Interleukin-1beta; JNK Mitogen-Activated Pr

2015
Combinatorial Intervention with Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor in a Rat Model of Ulcerative Colitis.
    Digestive diseases and sciences, 2015, Volume: 60, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Colitis, Ulcerative; Gene Expression Regulation; Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor; Inf

2015
PAK1 promotes intestinal tumor initiation.
    Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2015, Volume: 8, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Azoxymethane; beta Catenin; Carcinogenesis; Colonoscopy; Dextrans; Female; Gene Deletion; G

2015
1,25-hydroxyvitamin D relieves colitis in rats via down-regulation of toll-like receptor 9 expression.
    Croatian medical journal, 2015, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Colitis; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation;

2015
Effects of Mesalazine on Morphological and Functional Changes in the Indomethacin-Induced Inflammatory Bowel Disease (Rat Model of Crohn's Disease).
    Pathology oncology research : POR, 2017, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Crohn Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Glucuronates; Indomethacin; Inflammation; Inflammato

2017
Pattern of Inflammation on Surveillance Colonoscopy Does Not Predict Development of Colitis-associated Neoplasia.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2016, Volume: 22, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Case-Control Studies; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colonic N

2016
5-Aminosalicylic acid inhibits inflammatory responses by suppressing JNK and p38 activity in murine macrophages.
    Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology, 2017, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Inflammation; Interleukin-6; Macrophages; MAP Kinase Kina

2017
Jianpi Qingchang decoction alleviates ulcerative colitis by inhibiting nuclear factor-κB activation.
    World journal of gastroenterology, 2017, Feb-21, Volume: 23, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Colitis; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colon; Dextran Sulfate; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Inflammation;

2017
Evaluation of fecal myeloperoxidase as a biomarker of disease activity and severity in ulcerative colitis.
    Digestive diseases and sciences, 2012, Volume: 57, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Biomarkers; Biopsy; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colonoscopy

2012
Bioadhesive pellets increase local 5-aminosalicylic acid concentration in experimental colitis.
    European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V, 2012, Volume: 81, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Biopolymers; Chitosan; Colitis; Colon; Drug Delivery Systems; Dru

2012
Cost utility of inflammation-targeted therapy for patients with ulcerative colitis.
    Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2012, Volume: 10, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Colitis, Ulcerative; Health Care Costs; Humans; Infl

2012
Mucosal expression of basic fibroblastic growth factor, Syndecan 1 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha in diverticular disease of the colon: a case-control study.
    Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2012, Volume: 24, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Case

2012
Adjunct therapy of n-3 fatty acids to 5-ASA ameliorates inflammatory score and decreases NF-κB in rats with TNBS-induced colitis.
    The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 2013, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Colitis; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Inflammation; Male; Mesalamine; NF-kappa B; PPAR gamma; Rats

2013
Preventive therapy for complicated diverticular disease of the colon: looking for a correct therapeutic approach.
    Gastroenterology, 2004, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diverticulitis, Colonic; Humans;

2004
Free radical scavenging reactions of sulfasalazine, 5-aminosalicylic acid and sulfapyridine: mechanistic aspects and antioxidant activity.
    Free radical research, 2005, Volume: 39, Issue:11

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Anions; Antioxidants; Electrons; Free Radical Scavengers; Free Radicals; Gluta

2005
Reduction of peroxisome proliferation-activated receptor gamma expression by gamma-irradiation as a mechanism contributing to inflammatory response in rat colon: modulation by the 5-aminosalicylic acid agonist.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2008, Volume: 324, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Colitis; Colon; Gamma Rays; Gene Expression Regulation; Inflammation; Male; Mesalamine; PPA

2008
L-glutamine enemas attenuate mucosal injury in experimental colitis.
    Diseases of the colon and rectum, 1999, Volume: 42, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Colitis; Enema; Fatty Ac

1999
Chemotactic properties of ICAM-1 and PECAM-1 on neutrophil granulocytes in ulcerative colitis: effects of prednisolone and mesalazine.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2000, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cell Culture Techniques; Chemotax

2000
Induction of colitis in rats by 2-2'-azobis(2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride.
    Inflammation, 1992, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Amidines; Aminosalicylic Acids; Animals; Benzopyrans; Colitis; Inflammation; Intestinal Mucosa; Lipi

1992
Neutrophil-mediated nitrosamine formation: role of nitric oxide in rats.
    Gastroenterology, 1992, Volume: 103, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Animals; Chronic Disease; Colorectal Neoplasms; Inflammation; Male; Mesalamine

1992
Inflammation in the rectal stump: the role of 5-amino salicylic acid suppositories.
    Journal of clinical gastroenterology, 1990, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aminosalicylic Acids; Colitis, Ulcerative; Female; Humans; Inflammation; Male; Mesalamine; Po

1990
Arachidonic acid metabolites and their role in inflammatory bowel disease. An update requiring addition of a pathway.
    Gastroenterology, 1985, Volume: 88, Issue:2

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Arachidonic Acid; Arachidonic Acids; Biological Transport; Bradykinin; Colitis

1985
[Ulcerative colitis. Activity index for the clinical and histological classification of inflammatory activity].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1988, May-21, Volume: 118, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aminosalicylic Acids; Colitis, Ulcerative; Female; Humans; Inflammation; Male; Mesalamine; Pr

1988
[Aminosalicylates and chronic inflammatory diseases of the digestive tract].
    Revue medicale de la Suisse romande, 1987, Volume: 107, Issue:7

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Chronic Disease; Humans; Inflammation; Intestinal Diseases; Mesalamine

1987
Clinical efficacy of oral 5-aminosalicylic acid in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 1985, Volume: 80, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aminosalicylic Acids; Humans; Inflammation; Intestinal Diseases; Mesalamine

1985