Page last updated: 2024-10-30

mesalamine and HIV Coinfection

mesalamine has been researched along with HIV Coinfection in 8 studies

Mesalamine: An anti-inflammatory agent, structurally related to the SALICYLATES, which is active in INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE. It is considered to be the active moiety of SULPHASALAZINE. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed)
mesalamine : A monohydroxybenzoic acid that is salicylic acid substituted by an amino group at the 5-position.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Mesalamine was effective for treatment of chronic diarrhea and moderate nonspecific colitis in HIV patients."6.72Double-blind pilot study of mesalamine vs. placebo for treatment of chronic diarrhea and nonspecific colitis in immunocompetent HIV patients. ( Fernández-Carbia, A; Marxuach-Cuétara, AM; Ríos-Bedoya, CF; Rodríguez-Orengo, JF; Rodríguez-Torres, M; Salgado-Mercado, R, 2006)
"The anti-inflammatory agent, mesalamine (5-aminosalicylic acid) has been shown to decrease mucosal inflammation in ulcerative colitis."5.19The immunologic effects of mesalamine in treated HIV-infected individuals with incomplete CD4+ T cell recovery: a randomized crossover trial. ( Abdel-Mohsen, M; Albright, R; Cohen, M; Deeks, SG; Dunham, RM; Gorelick, R; Hsue, PY; Huang, Y; Hunt, PW; Liegler, T; Lifson, J; Martin, JN; McCune, JM; Piatak, M; Somsouk, M; Wu, Y, 2014)
"Mesalamine was effective for treatment of chronic diarrhea and moderate nonspecific colitis in HIV patients."2.72Double-blind pilot study of mesalamine vs. placebo for treatment of chronic diarrhea and nonspecific colitis in immunocompetent HIV patients. ( Fernández-Carbia, A; Marxuach-Cuétara, AM; Ríos-Bedoya, CF; Rodríguez-Orengo, JF; Rodríguez-Torres, M; Salgado-Mercado, R, 2006)
"A total of 20 IBD (14 Crohn's disease, 6 ulcerative colitis) HIV infected patients and 40 matched control seronegative IBD patients (2 controls per case) were compared regarding relapse of their disease."1.36Course of inflammatory bowel disease in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus. ( Baraboutis, IG; Georgiadis, D; Georgiou, O; Karamanolis, DG; Papastamopoulos, V; Rodias, M; Skoutelis, A; Viazis, N; Vlachogiannakos, J, 2010)
"Although infrequent, metastatic Crohn's disease should be suspected in cases of recalcitrant ulcerative conditions, even in the absence of intestinal disease."1.33Metastatic Crohn's disease mimicking genital pyoderma gangrenosum in an HIV patient. ( Avilés-Izquierdo, JA; Lázaro-Ochaita, P; Longo-Imedio, I; Suárez-Fernández, R, 2005)

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's3 (37.50)29.6817
2010's4 (50.00)24.3611
2020's1 (12.50)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Tanweer, S1
Jamal, S1
Mehra, S1
Saqib, N1
Ahmad, F1
Grover, A1
Grover, S1
Somsouk, M1
Dunham, RM1
Cohen, M1
Albright, R1
Abdel-Mohsen, M1
Liegler, T1
Lifson, J1
Piatak, M1
Gorelick, R1
Huang, Y1
Wu, Y1
Hsue, PY1
Martin, JN1
Deeks, SG1
McCune, JM1
Hunt, PW1
Green, EK1
Ambrose, LR1
Webster, DP1
Atkinson, C1
Griffiths, P1
Murray, CD1
Goodman, AL1
Michelini, Z1
Baroncelli, S1
Fantauzzi, A1
Pasquale, C1
Galluzzo, CM1
Sanchez, M1
Gatto, M1
Amici, R1
Franco, M1
d'Ettorre, G1
Fimiani, C1
Mezzaroma, I1
Vullo, V1
Merli, M1
Palmisano, L1
Viazis, N1
Vlachogiannakos, J1
Georgiou, O1
Rodias, M1
Georgiadis, D1
Papastamopoulos, V1
Baraboutis, IG1
Karamanolis, DG1
Skoutelis, A1
Avilés-Izquierdo, JA1
Suárez-Fernández, R1
Lázaro-Ochaita, P1
Longo-Imedio, I1
Rodríguez-Torres, M1
Rodríguez-Orengo, JF1
Ríos-Bedoya, CF1
Fernández-Carbia, A1
Salgado-Mercado, R1
Marxuach-Cuétara, AM1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Effect of Interferon Alpha 2b Intensification on HIV-1 Residual Viremia in Individuals Suppressed on Antiretroviral Therapy[NCT01295515]Phase 1/Phase 27 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-02-11Completed
Mesalamine to Reduce T Cell Activation in HIV Infection[NCT01090102]Phase 433 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-06-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Count of Participants With Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events Assessed by the Division of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) Table for Grading Adult Adverse Events.

Here is the count of participants with serious and non-serious adverse events assessed by the Division of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) Table for Grading Adult Adverse Events for severity (mild/moderate/severe), expectedness (expected/unexpected), and relatedness to study drug (definitely, probably, possibly, unlikely, or unrelated). (NCT01295515)
Timeframe: Date consent signed to date off study, approximately 66 months and 2 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Interferon Treatment7

Fold Change in Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) and Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Genetic Variation in Individuals Undergoing Interferon Therapy

The outcome measure is the fold change in the ratio of HIV RNA to HIV DNA. For the pre and post interferon time point, the level of HIV RNA is divided by the level of HIV DNA and this ratio of the HIV RNA/DNA pre and post interferon is calculated to yield the fold change in HIV RNA/DNA levels. Fold change does not have units. (NCT01295515)
Timeframe: week 4 (post) and week 0 (pre)

Interventionfold change (Number)
Patient #1Patient #2Patient #3Patient #4Patient #5Patient #6Patient #7
Interferon Treatment0.4081.440.6841.122.244.371.05

Pre- and Post- Interferon Alpha on Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA)

Cell associated HIV nucleic acid levels were measured using a single copy assay, and numbers of cells were quantified using a polymerase chain reaction method that detects C-C chemokine receptor type 5 (CCR5) DNA. (NCT01295515)
Timeframe: week 4 (post) compared to week 0 (pre)

Intervention# of copies of DNA/million cells (Number)
Patient #1 HIV DNA PrePatient #1 HIV DNA PostPatient #2 HIV DNA PrePatient #2 HIV DNA PostPatient #3 HIV DNA PrePatient #3 HIV DNA PostPatient #4 HIV DNA PrePatient #4 HIV DNA PostPatient #5 HIV DNA PrePatient #5 HIV DNA PostPatient #6 HIV DNA PrePatient #6 HIV DNA PostPatient #7 HIV DNA PrePatient #7 HIV DNA Post
Interferon Treatment12007901501506605004003101019520420390460

Pre- and Post- Interferon Alpha on Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA)

Cell associated HIV nucleic acid levels were measured using a single copy assay, and numbers of cells were quantified using a polymerase chain reaction method that detects RNA. (NCT01295515)
Timeframe: week 4 (post) compared to week 0 (pre)

Intervention# of copies of HIV RNA/million cells (Number)
Patient #1 HIV RNA PrePatient #1 HIV RNA PostPatient #2 HIV RNA PrePatient #2 HIV RNA PostPatient #3 HIV RNA PrePatient #3 HIV RNA PostPatient #4 HIV RNA PrePatient #4 HIV RNA PostPatient #5 HIV RNA PrePatient #5 HIV RNA PostPatient #6 HIV RNA PrePatient #6 HIV RNA PostPatient #7 HIV RNA PrePatient #7 HIV RNA Post
Interferon Treatment670180901308104204503901251850300250310

Pre-and Post- Plasma Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) in HIV-infected Individuals

The outcome measure is copies of HIV RNA per ml of plasma. HIV RNA levels are measured using a polymerase chain reaction method. (NCT01295515)
Timeframe: week 4 (post) compared to week 0 (pre)

Interventioncopies/ml (Median)
Patient #1 PrePatient #1 PostPatient #2 PrePatient #2 PostPatient #3 PrePatient #3 PostPatient #4 PrePatient #4 PostPatient #6 PrePatient #6 PostPatient #7 PrePatient #7 Post
Interferon Treatment0.73.80.2.023.80.8.021.51.30.369.18.8

Log(10) Change in % Activated (CD38+HLA-DR+)CD8+ T Cells After Treatment Crossover

Log(10) change in the percentage of activated T cells during the second 12 weeks of the study (NCT01090102)
Timeframe: Week 12, Week 24

InterventionLog10(percentage of T cells) (Mean)
Mesalamine Then Placebo0.003
Placebo Then Mesalamine-0.03

Log(10) Change in % Activated (CD38+HLA-DR+)CD8+ T Cells During the First 12 Weeks of Study

(NCT01090102)
Timeframe: Week 0, Week 12

InterventionLog10(percentage of T cells) (Mean)
Mesalamine Then Placebo0.03
Placebo Then Mesalamine-0.01

Trials

3 trials available for mesalamine and HIV Coinfection

ArticleYear
The immunologic effects of mesalamine in treated HIV-infected individuals with incomplete CD4+ T cell recovery: a randomized crossover trial.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:12

    Topics: Biomarkers; Brachial Artery; Cardiovascular Diseases; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cross-Over Studies

2014
The immunologic effects of mesalamine in treated HIV-infected individuals with incomplete CD4+ T cell recovery: a randomized crossover trial.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:12

    Topics: Biomarkers; Brachial Artery; Cardiovascular Diseases; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cross-Over Studies

2014
The immunologic effects of mesalamine in treated HIV-infected individuals with incomplete CD4+ T cell recovery: a randomized crossover trial.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:12

    Topics: Biomarkers; Brachial Artery; Cardiovascular Diseases; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cross-Over Studies

2014
The immunologic effects of mesalamine in treated HIV-infected individuals with incomplete CD4+ T cell recovery: a randomized crossover trial.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:12

    Topics: Biomarkers; Brachial Artery; Cardiovascular Diseases; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cross-Over Studies

2014
Reduced Plasma Levels of sCD14 and I-FABP in HIV-infected Patients with Mesalazine-treated Ulcerative Colitis.
    HIV clinical trials, 2016, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Biomarkers; Colitis, Ulcerative; Cross-Sectional Stu

2016
Double-blind pilot study of mesalamine vs. placebo for treatment of chronic diarrhea and nonspecific colitis in immunocompetent HIV patients.
    Digestive diseases and sciences, 2006, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Biopsy; Chronic Disease; Colitis; Colonoscopy; Diarr

2006

Other Studies

5 other studies available for mesalamine and HIV Coinfection

ArticleYear
Multifaceted role of drugs: a potential weapon to outsmart
    Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics, 2022, Volume: 40, Issue:18

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Flavins; HIV Infections; Humans; Mesalamine; Molecular Docking Simulation; My

2022
Intractable diarrhoea despite immune reconstitution in an HIV positive man.
    Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 2015, Volume: 69

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Cytomeg

2015
Course of inflammatory bowel disease in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2010, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Azathioprine;

2010
Metastatic Crohn's disease mimicking genital pyoderma gangrenosum in an HIV patient.
    Acta dermato-venereologica, 2005, Volume: 85, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Crohn Disease; Diagnosis, Differential; Gran

2005
Gut inflammation targeted in UCLA HIV study.
    Women alive (Los Angeles, Calif.), 2000,Spring

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Clinical Trials as Topic; Colitis; HIV Infections; Humans;

2000