Page last updated: 2024-10-30

mepivacaine and Pregnancy

mepivacaine has been researched along with Pregnancy in 209 studies

Mepivacaine: A local anesthetic that is chemically related to BUPIVACAINE but pharmacologically related to LIDOCAINE. It is indicated for infiltration, nerve block, and epidural anesthesia. Mepivacaine is effective topically only in large doses and therefore should not be used by this route. (From AMA Drug Evaluations, 1994, p168)
mepivacaine : A piperidinecarboxamide in which N-methylpipecolic acid and 2,6-dimethylaniline have combined to form the amide bond. It is used as a local amide-type anaesthetic.

Pregnancy: The status during which female mammals carry their developing young (EMBRYOS or FETUSES) in utero before birth, beginning from FERTILIZATION to BIRTH.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of topically applied lidocaine-prilocaine (EMLA) cream with local anesthetic infiltration in the reduction of pain during perineal suturing after childbirth."9.14Comparison between lidocaine-prilocaine cream (EMLA) and mepivacaine infiltration for pain relief during perineal repair after childbirth: a randomized trial. ( Cromi, A; Franchi, M; Gaudino, F; Ghezzi, F; Scarperi, S; Siesto, G, 2009)
" In contrast, ovine pregnancy does not enhance the toxicity of mepivacaine, a drug with properties similar to lidocaine."7.68Pregnancy does not alter lidocaine toxicity. ( Arthur, GR; Covino, BG; Finster, M; Morishima, HO, 1990)
"The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of topically applied lidocaine-prilocaine (EMLA) cream with local anesthetic infiltration in the reduction of pain during perineal suturing after childbirth."5.14Comparison between lidocaine-prilocaine cream (EMLA) and mepivacaine infiltration for pain relief during perineal repair after childbirth: a randomized trial. ( Cromi, A; Franchi, M; Gaudino, F; Ghezzi, F; Scarperi, S; Siesto, G, 2009)
"01) of nausea and/or vomiting occurred in the isobaric bupivacaine group."5.08[Effect of the local anesthetic on visceral pain in cesarean sections done under intradural anesthesia]. ( Bernal, L; Caba, F; Echevarría, M; Pallarés, JA; Rodríguez, R, 1996)
"5% hyperbaric bupivacaine with sequential epidural block induced by 5-10 ml of 2% mepivacaine caused no hypotension during cesarean section."3.72[Combined spinal and epidural anesthesia for cesarean section: a retrospective study with 0.5% hyperbaric bupivacaine]. ( Iwasaki, T; Kasaba, T; Maruta, T; Miura, H; Takasaki, M; Tamura, R, 2004)
" In contrast, ovine pregnancy does not enhance the toxicity of mepivacaine, a drug with properties similar to lidocaine."3.68Pregnancy does not alter lidocaine toxicity. ( Arthur, GR; Covino, BG; Finster, M; Morishima, HO, 1990)
"Therapeutic abortion during the first trimester of pregnancy was performed as an out-patient procedure under local anesthesia with mepivacaine (1%)."3.66[Comparison between intra and para cervical anaesthesia in therapeutic abortion (author's transl)]. ( Hirsch, HA; Peters, FD, 1978)
"Mepivacaine was found to be an acceptable local anesthetic for spinal anesthesia in parturients undergoing cesarean delivery."2.71Intrathecal fentanyl, sufentanil, or placebo combined with hyperbaric mepivacaine 2% for parturients undergoing elective cesarean delivery. ( Alparslan, Y; Birnbach, DJ; Bremerich, DH; Byhahn, C; Hall, BA; Kessler, P; Meininger, D; Nordmeyer, J, 2003)
"Propofol anaesthesia was compared with paracervical blockade in a prospective, randomized study of 59 abortion patients."2.67Propofol anaesthesia versus paracervical blockade with alfentanil and midazolam sedation for outpatient abortion. ( Raeder, JC, 1992)
"Mepivacaine - epinephrine was found to be more effective than the other local anesthetics."2.66Analgesia and maternal side effects of pudendal block at delivery. A comparison of three local anesthetics. ( Langhoff-Roos, J; Lindmark, G, 1985)
" The pharmacokinetics of these compounds are discussed in this review, with particular emphasis on the fetal exposure and its relationship to adverse effects on the fetus."2.37Clinical pharmacokinetics in pregnancy and perinatology. I. Placental transfer and fetal side effects of local anaesthetic agents. ( Nau, H, 1985)
"Bupivacaine transfer was studied using the recirculating (closed) model and the single pass (open) model."1.29Bupivacaine transfer across the human term placenta. A study using the dual perfused human placental model. ( Arney, TL; Downing, JW; Gonzalez, H; Herman, N; Johnson, HV; Johnson, RF, 1995)
"min-1 was infused at a constant rate into the femoral vein until toxic manifestations occurred, in the following sequence: convulsions, hypotension, respiratory arrest, and circulatory collapse."1.28Does pregnancy alter the systemic toxicity of local anesthetics? ( Arthur, GR; Covino, BG; Finster, M; Harmon, TW; Morishima, HO; Pedersen, H; Santos, AC, 1989)
"Our results suggest that the neonatal jaundice associated with maternal anesthesia, especially bupivacaine, may be related to the observations that these agents cross the placenta, bind to the red cell membrane and reduce its filterability, resulting in shortened red cell survival."1.27Bupivacaine alters red blood cell properties: a possible explanation for neonatal jaundice associated with maternal anesthesia. ( Clark, DA; Landaw, SA, 1985)
"All six survivors are seizure free and neurologically and developmentally normal at one to 4 1/2 years."1.26Diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of neonatal mepivacaine intoxication secondary to paracervical and pudendal blocks during labor. ( Dodson, WE; Hillman, LS; Hillman, RE, 1979)
" Dose-response curves determined in nonpregnant ewes indicate that significant decreases in blood flow may occur at arterial blood concentrations encountered clinically."1.26Effects of local anesthetic agents on the uterine vasculatures and myometrium. ( Anderson, SG; Greiss, FC; Still, JG, 1976)

Research

Studies (209)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-1990185 (88.52)18.7374
1990's10 (4.78)18.2507
2000's12 (5.74)29.6817
2010's1 (0.48)24.3611
2020's1 (0.48)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Kita, T1
Furutani, K1
Baba, H1
Moya Esteban, BM1
Solano Calvo, JA1
Torres Morcillo, C1
Delgado Espeja, JJ1
González Hinojosa, J1
Zapico Goñi, Á1
Cappiello, E1
O'Rourke, N1
Segal, S1
Tsen, LC1
Franchi, M1
Cromi, A1
Scarperi, S1
Gaudino, F1
Siesto, G1
Ghezzi, F1
Gordon, HR2
Shnider, M1
Asling, JH2
Margolis, AJ2
Way, EL3
Wilkinson, GR2
Högl, B1
Frauscher, B1
Seppi, K1
Ulmer, H1
Poewe, W1
Birnbach, DJ1
Meininger, D1
Byhahn, C1
Kessler, P2
Nordmeyer, J1
Alparslan, Y1
Hall, BA1
Bremerich, DH2
Zetlaoui, PJ1
Cosserat, J1
MIECZNIKOWSKI, A1
SEIDLER, M1
STUBBLEFIELD, CT2
HARER, WB4
CONNER, JD1
WILDS, PL1
GUNTHER, RE5
SANDMIRE, HF1
AUSTIN, SD1
ABE, T1
HINGSON, RA1
BLEDSOE, JW1
BURCHELL, RC1
SADOVE, MS1
RUSSELL, PH1
COAKLEY, CS2
MARX, GF1
SCHEINBERG, L1
ROMNEY, SL1
SVENDSEN, EK1
SUNDFOR, H1
BROWN, EO1
ENGEL, T1
DOUGLAS, RG1
FINSTER, M4
POPPERS, PJ1
SINCLAIR, JC2
MORISHIMA, HO3
DANIEL, SS1
Schlösser, RL1
L'Allemand, N1
Brandes, RP1
Ahr, A1
Piorko, D1
Kaufmann, M1
Ray, BK1
Vallejo, MC1
Creinin, MD1
Shannon, KT1
Mandell, GL1
Kaul, B1
Ramanathan, S1
Arici, G2
Karsli, B2
Kayacan, N2
Akar, M1
Kasaba, T1
Tamura, R1
Iwasaki, T1
Maruta, T1
Miura, H1
Takasaki, M1
Nacitarhan, C1
Sadan, G1
Ertugrul, F1
Erman, M1
Hansen, JM2
Ueland, K2
Henry, JS1
Kingston, MB1
Maughan, GB1
Chun, LS1
Gundersen, JH1
Chung, JT1
Alvarado-Durán, A1
Bazán, T1
Peredo, C1
Whaley, WH1
Zuspan, FP1
Nelson, GH1
Ahlquist, RP1
Thompson, HG1
Johnson, KR1
O'Connor, JJ1
Van Praagh, IG2
Povey, WG2
Teramo, K7
Widholm, O1
Brewer, LL1
Drynan, JJ1
Stockhausen, H3
LeFevre, ML1
Kovacs, AD1
Lester, BM1
Als, H1
Brazelton, TB1
Higuchi, M1
Takeuchi, S1
Endler, GC1
Merkow, AJ1
McGuinness, GA1
Erenberg, A1
Kennedy, RL1
Johnson, RF1
Herman, N1
Arney, TL1
Gonzalez, H1
Johnson, HV1
Downing, JW1
Alam, S1
Sakura, S1
Kosaka, Y1
Echevarría, M1
Caba, F1
Bernal, L1
Pallarés, JA1
Rodríguez, R1
Takahashi, K1
Sai, Y1
Nosaka, S1
Takahashi, R1
Yamada, K1
Yoshiyama, T1
Nitta, S1
Hamatani, K1
Hino, H1
Nagano, K1
Yamanaka, I1
Suzuki, R1
Okada, T1
Ransjö-Arvidson, AB1
Matthiesen, AS1
Lilja, G1
Nissen, E1
Widström, AM1
Uvnäs-Moberg, K1
Brown, WU4
Bell, GC3
Weiss, JB4
Alper, MH5
Kivalo, I1
Huovinen, K1
Poppers, P1
Covino, B1
Boyes, N1
Grosvenor, CE1
Mena, F1
Hillman, LS2
Hillman, RE2
Dodson, WE2
Bartolini, R2
Cibils, LA2
Santonja-Lucas, JJ1
Garstka, G1
Stoeckel, H1
Meyer-Hamme, K1
Stratmann, D1
Berger, C1
Baumann, U1
Radakovic, D1
Ramzin, M1
Richter, R1
Schenk, W1
Abouleish, E1
Donck, AV1
Meeuwis, H1
Taylor, F1
Bergmann, H2
Peters, FD1
Hirsch, HA1
Bridenbaugh, LD2
Brackebusch, HD1
Ring, A1
Eckart, W1
McDonald, JS1
Strasser, K1
Huch, A1
Huch, R1
Uihein, M1
Scanlon, JW3
Ostheimer, GW1
Lurie, AO3
Brown wu, JR1
Grimes, DA1
Cates, W1
Baur, B1
Sidiropoulos, D1
Stofer, AR1
Ulrich, L1
Steinsiepe, KF1
Egger, G1
Yaffe, SJ1
Guillozet, N1
Weiss, B1
Clark, RB5
Jones, GL1
Barclay, DL1
Greifenstein, FE1
McAninch, PE1
Greiss, FC1
Still, JG1
Anderson, SG1
Goins, JR1
Raeder, JC1
Kuhn, S1
Meier, N1
Godoy, G1
Aguilera, R1
Dennerstein, G1
Arthur, GR2
Covino, BG4
Santos, AC1
Pedersen, H1
Harmon, TW1
Schierup, L1
Schmidt, JF1
Torp Jensen, A1
Rye, BA1
Shimai, N1
Yokoyama, K1
Baba, T1
Matsukane, I1
Kano, T1
Morioka, T1
Alantar, SA1
Cara, M1
Kaqueler, JC1
Alexandersson, B1
Lindmark, G2
Langhoff-Roos, J2
Nau, H1
Clark, DA1
Landaw, SA1
Blogg, CE1
Simpson, BR1
Stern, L1
Outerbridge, EW1
Fawcett, JS1
Gomez, DF1
Diesbecq, W1
Rolly, G1
Thiery, M1
Löfström, B1
Ashling, JH1
Shnider, SM6
Standley, K1
Soule, AB1
Copans, SA1
Duchowny, MS1
Löfström, JB1
Akamatsu, TJ2
Eng, M1
Bonica, JJ2
Steel, GC1
LeHew, WL1
Romero-Salinas, G1
Pérez Tamayo, L1
Diaz Rivera, N1
Torres Ruvalcaba, B1
Pérez Murphy, L1
Paul, RH2
Freeman, RK2
Gennser, G2
Jóhannsson, M1
Nilsson, E1
Gutierrez, NA1
Ray, ML1
Stovall, D1
Hon, EH1
Bremer, B1
Gildea, J1
Freundlich, JJ1
Wingate, MB1
Peltzman, P1
Goldstein, PJ1
Battagin, R1
Brotanek, V1
Vasicka, A2
Santiago, A1
Brotanek, JD1
Sands, RX1
Burnhill, MS1
Hakim-Elahi, E1
Hamilton, LA1
Gottschalk, W1
Fisher, DE1
Paton, JB1
Levinson, G1
Bromage, PR1
Moore, DC3
Munson, AK1
Scott, JR1
Hökegård, KH1
Bellville, JW1
Hickl, EJ1
Fujimori, M1
Nishimura, K1
Nishida, T1
Nakagishi, M1
Hidaka, A1
Nilsen, A1
Lindbaek, E1
Bridenbaugh, PO2
Tucker, GT2
Robertazzi, R1
Raji, M1
Scheffs, J1
Kosmowski, J1
Goei, T1
Yasunaga, M1
Rüttgers, H1
Kubli, F1
Bonilla-Musoles, F1
Magno, R1
Allocca, G1
Malzoni, C1
Tramontana, S1
Ulian, S1
Newton, BW1
Golden, AA1
Warkalla, HJ1
Martin, K3
Rathgen, GH2
Schwethelm, R2
Beck, L3
Chastain, GM2
Cosmi, EV2
Lauri, A1
Morandi, C1
Nobile, T1
Balocco, G1
Dadone, D1
Di Grigoli, D1
Bilotta, SE1
Frangipani, GC2
Samaja, BA2
Tinti, A1
Spandrio, L1
Tampalini, L1
Rogers, RE1
Arens, JF1
Wilkinson, GL1
Epstein, BS1
Barter, RH1
Chamberlain, G1
Giorgi, G1
Gastaldi, A1
Stefanelli, S1
Suppi, G1
Romine, JC1
Brown, WE1
Boyes, RN1
Steffenson, JL1
De Lorimier, AA1
Finnström, O1
Holmberg, NG1
Busch, W1
Lübbert, H1
Hermann, K1
Stadler, GC1
Goddard, WB1
Bernier, G1
Turcot, MJ1
Rajamäki, A1
Simonsen, M1
Zacutti, A1
Brugnoli, CA1
Alfieri, G1
Carenza, L1
Altissimi, C1
Boccaletti, E1
Tafeen, CH1
Freedman, HL1
Harris, H1
Rosefsky, JB2
Petersiel, ME1
Usubiaga, JE1
La Iuppa, M1
Moya, F1
Wikinski, JA1
Velazco, R1
James, LS1
O'Meara, OP1
Brazie, JV1
Bergsjo, P1
Saloheimo, AM1
Chehab, HE1
Nagauchi, K1
Fujii, A1
Okamoto, M1
Dogu, TS1
Curtis, JM1
Evans, JA1
Phillips, JM1
Maes, R1
Kananen, G1
Sunshine, I1
Bauman, J1
Hoekegard, KH1
Tapparelli, E1
Cappello, F1
Bozzani, G1
Zaffiri, O1
Volpi, I1
Hellmann, K1
Fox, HA1
Lentz, JF1
Fuld, GL1
Murphy, J1
Lipton, E1
Sennott, FW1
Batt, B1
Kandel, PF1
Spoerel, WE1
Kinch, RA1

Clinical Trials (10)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Double-blind, Randomized, Controlled, Pilot Study Comparing Three Different Anesthesic Techniques for Pregnant Women in Labour: Dural Puncture Epidural, Epidural and Combined Spinal Epidural. Evaluation of the Pain Control and the Hypotension Incidence [NCT05196256]Phase 390 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-06-30Not yet recruiting
Sacral Anesthetic Block During Labor Analgesia With a With a 27-G Whitacre Spinal Needle - Dural Puncture Epidural Technique vs Standard Epidural Technique: a Randomized Controlled Study.[NCT05217134]108 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-03-01Completed
A Randomized Controlled Trial for Epidural Labor Analgesia: Comparison of Dural Puncture Epidural With Standard Labor Epidural Techniques[NCT03074695]Phase 4141 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-04-01Completed
Dural Puncture Epidural For Early Labor Analgesia: A Randomized Comparison Between 27- and 25-Gauge Pencil Point Spinal Needles.[NCT03389945]140 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-01-13Completed
Combined Implementation of Dural Puncture Epidural Technique and Programmed Intermittent Epidural Bolus for Labor Analgesia[NCT03366935]120 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-10-10Completed
Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial on the Effect of Levobupivacaine Infiltration Versus Placebo on the Post Partum Perineal Pain in Episiotomy in Primiparous Women After Instrumental Delivery[NCT02796547]Phase 20 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-07-14Withdrawn (stopped due to Lack of human ressources)
Assessing the Effect of Paracervical Block Volume on Pain Control for Dilation and Curettage: a Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT03636451]Phase 3114 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-10-29Completed
An Evaluation of the Paracervical Block for Pain Control in First Trimester Surgical Abortion[NCT01094366]Phase 4121 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-04-30Completed
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Use of Pre-emptive Pudendal Nerve Block for Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery[NCT02409498]0 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-10-31Withdrawn
Characterization of the Pudendal Nerve With Transvaginal Ultrasonography[NCT06021782]24 participants (Anticipated)Observational2021-05-13Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Degree of Motor Block as Measured by the Lowest Bromage Score

The Bromage Score is used to measure degree of motor block, with a range of 1 to 5. A lower score indicates more motor block, so a higher value means a better outcome. (NCT03074695)
Timeframe: From time of randomization to time of baby delivery (estimated 72 hours)

Interventionscore on a scale (Median)
Dural Puncture Epidural (DPE)5
Standard Epidural (EPL)5

Duration of Second Stage of Labor

The second stage of labor begins when the cervix is completely dilated and ends with the delivery of the baby. (NCT03074695)
Timeframe: From time of randomization to time of baby delivery (estimated 72 hours)

Interventionhours (Median)
Dural Puncture Epidural (DPE)0.6
Standard Epidural (EPL)0.32

Highest Recorded Pain Rating

Numeric pain rating scale (0-10), where higher values indicate more pain or larger change. (NCT03074695)
Timeframe: From time of randomization, every 2 hours until time of delivery (estimated 72 hours)

Interventionscore on a scale (Median)
Dural Puncture Epidural (DPE)0
Standard Epidural (EPL)1

Number of Participants Who Required Asymmetric Block, Top-up Interventions, Catheter Adjustments, Replacement of Epidural Catheter, or Failure of Block Requiring Emergency General Anesthesia or Rescue Neuraxial Prior to Cesarean Delivery

"Composite outcome: asymmetric block, top-up interventions required, catheter adjustments, replacement of epidural catheter, or failure or block requiring emergency general anesthesia or rescue neuraxial prior to cesarean delivery~Values shared are indicative of the number of participants who have the one or more of the composite elements for the composite outcome." (NCT03074695)
Timeframe: From time of randomization to time of delivery, assessed at standardized times (ever 2 hour) until delivery (estimated 72 hours).

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Dural Puncture Epidural (DPE)34
Standard Epidural (EPL)32

Satisfaction in Anesthetic Care - Likert Scale

Maternal satisfaction with anesthetic care on a Likert scale from 0 - 10, 0 being unsatisfied to 10 being completely satisfied. (NCT03074695)
Timeframe: Postpartum day 1

Interventionscore on a scale (Median)
Dural Puncture Epidural (DPE)10
Standard Epidural (EPL)9

Time to Pain Relief

Time in minutes to numeric pain relief scale <= 1. Less time is better, as the pain relief scale is from 0 - 10, where 10 is the worst imaginable and 0 is no pain. (NCT03074695)
Timeframe: Data will be collected for the first 30 minutes of epidural placement to achieve target pain ≤ 1/10

Interventionminutes (Median)
Dural Puncture Epidural (DPE)12
Standard Epidural (EPL)15

Total Anesthetic (Ropivacaine 0.1% + Fentanyl 2) Dose Required Per Hour

Consumption of epidural medications in ml including physician boluses, programmed boluses and patient controlled boluses. (NCT03074695)
Timeframe: From time of randomization to time of baby delivery (estimated 72 hours)

InterventionmL/hour (Median)
Dural Puncture Epidural (DPE)10.48
Standard Epidural (EPL)10.88

Total Labor Epidural Time

Total labor epidural time (NCT03074695)
Timeframe: Total anesthetic time from time of epidural placement until discontinuation (estimated 72 hours)

Interventionhours (Median)
Dural Puncture Epidural (DPE)10.76
Standard Epidural (EPL)10.11

Number of Participants With Maternal Adverse Events

Hypotension, fetal bradycardia, post-dural puncture headache (NCT03074695)
Timeframe: From time of randomization to time of 24 hours after baby delivery (estimated 72 hours)

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
HypotensionFetal BradycardiaPost-dural Puncture Headache
Dural Puncture Epidural (DPE)270
Standard Epidural (EPL)670

Overall Pain

Distance (mm) from the left of the 100-mm Visual Analog Scale (VAS) (reflecting magnitude of pain) recorded after the procedure reflecting the overall pain felt during the procedure. Pain will be assessed using a 100 mm visual analogue scale with the anchors 0 = none, 100 mm = worst imaginable. (NCT03636451)
Timeframe: Once 10 minutes after the procedure on the day of recruitment, approximately one minute.

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
20cc 1% Lidocaine With 2 Units of Vasopressin Paracervical Block57
40cc Buffered 0.5% Lidocaine With 2 Units of Vasopressin Paracervical Block56

Pain 10 Minutes Post Procedure

Distance (mm) from the left of the 100-mm Visual Analog Scale (VAS) (reflecting magnitude of pain) recorded 10 minutes after the completion of the procedure. Pain will be assessed using a 100 mm visual analogue scale with the anchors 0 = none, 100 mm = worst imaginable. (NCT03636451)
Timeframe: Once 10 minutes after the procedure on the day of recruitment, approximately one minute.

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
20cc 1% Lidocaine With 2 Units of Vasopressin Paracervical Block26
40cc Buffered 0.5% Lidocaine With 2 Units of Vasopressin Paracervical Block11

Pain With Cervical Dilation

Distance (mm) from the left of the 100-mm Visual Analog Scale (VAS) (reflecting magnitude of pain) recorded at time of cervical dilation. Pain will be assessed using a 100 mm visual analogue scale with the anchors 0 = none, 100 mm = worst imaginable. (NCT03636451)
Timeframe: Once during the procedure on the day of recruitment, approximately one minute. During procedure at time of cervical dilation.

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
20cc 1% Lidocaine With 2 Units of Vasopressin Paracervical Block52
40cc Buffered 0.5% Lidocaine With 2 Units of Vasopressin Paracervical Block45

Pain With Uterine Aspiration

Distance (mm) from the left of the 100-mm Visual Analog Scale (VAS) (reflecting magnitude of pain) recorded immediately after uterine aspiration. Pain will be assessed using a 100 mm visual analogue scale with the anchors 0 = none, 100 mm = worst imaginable. (NCT03636451)
Timeframe: Once during the procedure on the day of recruitment, approximately 1 minute. During procedure immediately after uterine aspiration.

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
20cc 1% Lidocaine With 2 Units of Vasopressin Paracervical Block46
40cc Buffered 0.5% Lidocaine With 2 Units of Vasopressin Paracervical Block58

Reviews

8 reviews available for mepivacaine and Pregnancy

ArticleYear
Retrospective case review of combined local mepivacaine and steroid injections into vaginal trigger points for the management of moderate-to-severe perineal pain after childbirth.
    Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2019, Volume: 299, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Dyspareunia; Female; Humans; Mepivacaine; Pelvic Pain; Perineum; Postpart

2019
Recent advances in local anaesthesia.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1986, Volume: 33, Issue:3 Pt 2

    Topics: Acidosis; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bupivacaine; Cardiov

1986
Clinical pharmacokinetics in pregnancy and perinatology. I. Placental transfer and fetal side effects of local anaesthetic agents.
    Developmental pharmacology and therapeutics, 1985, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Etidocaine; Female; Fetus; Half-Life; Huma

1985
Aspects of the pharmacology of local anaesthetic agents.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1970, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Anilides; Blood Pressure; Central Nervous System; Epine

1970
[Anesthesia during pregnancy].
    Lakartidningen, 1972, Jun-12, Volume: 69

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, I

1972
Obstetric analgesia.
    International anesthesiology clinics, 1973,Spring, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical

1973
The physiology and pharmacology of epidural blockade.
    Clinical anesthesia, 1969, Volume: 2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obst

1969
Comparative clinical pharmacology of local anesthetic agents.
    Anesthesiology, 1971, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Anura; Cats; Drug S

1971

Trials

19 trials available for mepivacaine and Pregnancy

ArticleYear
Epidural administration of 2% Mepivacaine after spinal anesthesia does not prevent intraoperative nausea and vomiting during cesarean section: A prospective, double-blinded, randomized controlled trial.
    Medicine, 2022, Jul-01, Volume: 101, Issue:26

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Epidural Space; Female; Humans; Mepiv

2022
A randomized trial of dural puncture epidural technique compared with the standard epidural technique for labor analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dou

2008
A randomized trial of dural puncture epidural technique compared with the standard epidural technique for labor analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dou

2008
A randomized trial of dural puncture epidural technique compared with the standard epidural technique for labor analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dou

2008
A randomized trial of dural puncture epidural technique compared with the standard epidural technique for labor analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dou

2008
A randomized trial of dural puncture epidural technique compared with the standard epidural technique for labor analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dou

2008
A randomized trial of dural puncture epidural technique compared with the standard epidural technique for labor analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dou

2008
A randomized trial of dural puncture epidural technique compared with the standard epidural technique for labor analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dou

2008
A randomized trial of dural puncture epidural technique compared with the standard epidural technique for labor analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dou

2008
A randomized trial of dural puncture epidural technique compared with the standard epidural technique for labor analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dou

2008
A randomized trial of dural puncture epidural technique compared with the standard epidural technique for labor analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dou

2008
A randomized trial of dural puncture epidural technique compared with the standard epidural technique for labor analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dou

2008
A randomized trial of dural puncture epidural technique compared with the standard epidural technique for labor analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dou

2008
A randomized trial of dural puncture epidural technique compared with the standard epidural technique for labor analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dou

2008
A randomized trial of dural puncture epidural technique compared with the standard epidural technique for labor analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dou

2008
A randomized trial of dural puncture epidural technique compared with the standard epidural technique for labor analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dou

2008
A randomized trial of dural puncture epidural technique compared with the standard epidural technique for labor analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dou

2008
A randomized trial of dural puncture epidural technique compared with the standard epidural technique for labor analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dou

2008
A randomized trial of dural puncture epidural technique compared with the standard epidural technique for labor analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dou

2008
A randomized trial of dural puncture epidural technique compared with the standard epidural technique for labor analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dou

2008
A randomized trial of dural puncture epidural technique compared with the standard epidural technique for labor analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dou

2008
A randomized trial of dural puncture epidural technique compared with the standard epidural technique for labor analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dou

2008
A randomized trial of dural puncture epidural technique compared with the standard epidural technique for labor analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dou

2008
A randomized trial of dural puncture epidural technique compared with the standard epidural technique for labor analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dou

2008
A randomized trial of dural puncture epidural technique compared with the standard epidural technique for labor analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dou

2008
A randomized trial of dural puncture epidural technique compared with the standard epidural technique for labor analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dou

2008
Comparison between lidocaine-prilocaine cream (EMLA) and mepivacaine infiltration for pain relief during perineal repair after childbirth: a randomized trial.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2009, Volume: 201, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Delivery, Obstetric; Epis

2009
Transient restless legs syndrome after spinal anesthesia: a prospective study.
    Neurology, 2002, Dec-10, Volume: 59, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans;

2002
Intrathecal fentanyl, sufentanil, or placebo combined with hyperbaric mepivacaine 2% for parturients undergoing elective cesarean delivery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2003, Volume: 96, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Ces

2003
Mepivacaine for spinal anesthesia in parturients undergoing elective cesarean delivery: maternal and neonatal plasma concentrations and neonatal outcome.
    Zentralblatt fur Gynakologie, 2003, Volume: 125, Issue:12

    Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Apgar Score; Cesarean Section; Chromatography, High Pressure

2003
The neonatal neurobehavioral effects of bupivacaine, mepivacaine, and 2-chloroprocaine used for pudendal block.
    Anesthesiology, 1980, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Arousal; Bupivacaine; Female; Huma

1980
[Effect of the local anesthetic on visceral pain in cesarean sections done under intradural anesthesia].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 1996, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Sectio

1996
[Comparison of double-segment technique with single-space technique for cesarean section using combined spinal epidural anesthesia].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1999, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Combined; Ane

1999
Obstetric paracervical blockade with etidocaine.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1975, Volume: 60

    Topics: Acetanilides; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Autonomic Nerve Block; Blood Pressure; Bupivacai

1975
Epidural block with etidocaine for labour and delivery.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1975, Volume: 60

    Topics: Acetanilides; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Bupivacaine; Clinical Tria

1975
Effect of anaesthesia for delivery on the weight of infants during the first 5 days of life.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1978, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Birth Weight

1978
Propofol anaesthesia versus paracervical blockade with alfentanil and midazolam sedation for outpatient abortion.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1992, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adult; Alfentanil; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anest

1992
Pudendal block in vaginal deliveries. Mepivacaine with and without epinephrine.
    Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 1988, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; E

1988
Analgesia and maternal side effects of pudendal block at delivery. A comparison of three local anesthetics.
    Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 1985, Volume: 64, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Met

1985
Effects of obstetrical paracervical blockade on the fetus.
    Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica. Supplement, 1971, Volume: 16

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Bupivacaine; Carbon Dioxide;

1971
Obstetrical caudal anesthesia. II. A randomized study comparing 1 per cent mepivacaine with 1 per cent mepivacaine plus epinephrine.
    Anesthesiology, 1972, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; California; Drug Combinations; Epinephrine;

1972
[Obstetrical analgesia: paracervical blockade].
    Nordisk medicin, 1971, Oct-07, Volume: 86, Issue:40

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Bupivacaine; Female; Fetus; Heart Rate;

1971
Obstetrical caudal anesthesia: I. A randomized study comparing 1 per cent mepivacaine with 1 per cent lidocaine plus epinephrine.
    Anesthesiology, 1969, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Lidocaine; Mepivacaine; Oxyt

1969

Other Studies

182 other studies available for mepivacaine and Pregnancy

ArticleYear
Fetal bradycardia after paracervical block. Correlation with fetal and maternal blood levels of local anesthetic (mepivacaine).
    The New England journal of medicine, 1968, Oct-24, Volume: 279, Issue:17

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bradycardia; Female; Fetal Diseases; Heart Rate, Fetal;

1968
High fetal blood levels of mepivacaine and fetal bradycardia.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1968, Oct-24, Volume: 279, Issue:17

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bradycardia; Chromatography, Liquid; Female; Fetal Deat

1968
Transient restless legs syndrome after spinal anesthesia: A prospective study.
    Neurology, 2003, Jul-22, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cerebrospinal F

2003
[Lumbar anesthesia with polocaine during cesarean section].
    Polski tygodnik lekarski, 1953, Jun-29, Volume: 8, Issue:26

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Female; Mepiv

1953
Elective induction of labor and long-acting caudal analgesia.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1962, Volume: 20

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Female; Heart Rate;

1962
Transvaginal anesthesia in obstetrics.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Georgia, 1963, Volume: 52

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Autonomic Nervous System; Female; Humans; Me

1963
LONG-ACTING SINGLE INJECTION CAUDAL ANESTHESIA. A REPORT ON 525 DELIVERIES WITH MEPIVACAINE.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1963, Sep-15, Volume: 87

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Humans; Mepivacaine; Obstetrics; Pr

1963
PARACERVICAL BLOCK ANESTHESIA IN OBSTETRICS.
    JAMA, 1964, Mar-07, Volume: 187

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesiology; Epinephrine; Female; Hu

1964
CURRENT VIEW OF ANESTHESIA FOR OBSTETRICS BASED UPON OUR TOTAL EXPERIENCE.
    Journal of the Japanese Obstetrical & Gynecological Society, 1963, Volume: 10

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Local; Cocaine; D

1963
PARACERVICAL BLOCK ANESTHESIA IN OBSTETRICS.
    Journal of the Mississippi State Medical Association, 1964, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Autonomic Nerve Block; Female; Humans;

1964
CONTINUOUS PARACERVICAL BLOCK IN OBSTETRICS.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1964, Volume: 23

    Topics: Adnexa Uteri; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Autonomic Nerve Block; Female; Fetal Death; Fetus

1964
RE-EVALUATION OF CONTINUOUS CAUDAL ANESTHESIA FOR OBSTETRICS.
    Surgery, gynecology & obstetrics, 1964, Volume: 119

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics; Anesthetic

1964
ANESTHETIC MANAGEMENT OF THE PARTURIENT WITH INTRACRANIAL TUMOR.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1964, Volume: 24

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics; Angiography; Brain Neoplasms;

1964
[CESAREAN SECTION WITH LOCAL ANESTHESIA].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 1964, Oct-01, Volume: 84

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Local; Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; Lidocaine; Mepivacaine; Pregnancy

1964
SINGLE INJECTION CAUDAL ANESTHESIA: REPORT ON 531 DELIVERIES WITH 1.5 PER CENT MEPIVACAINE.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1965, Jun-01, Volume: 92

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal;

1965
PARACERVICAL BLOCK ANALGESIA IN LABOR.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1965, Volume: 26

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Autonomic Nerve Block; Female; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Lidocai

1965
ACCIDENTAL INTOXICATION OF THE FETUS WITH LOCAL ANESTHETIC DRUG DURING CAUDAL ANESTHESIA.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1965, Aug-01, Volume: 92

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anes

1965
Amniotic fluid embolism with second trimester pregnancy termination: a case report.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2004, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Cardiopulmonary Resusc

2004
The effects of bupivacaine, ropivacaine and mepivacaine on the contractility of rat myometrium.
    International journal of obstetric anesthesia, 2004, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; In Vitro

2004
[Combined spinal and epidural anesthesia for cesarean section: a retrospective study with 0.5% hyperbaric bupivacaine].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2004, Volume: 53, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupiva

2004
The effects of opioids, local anesthetics and adjuvants on isolated pregnant rat uterine muscles.
    Methods and findings in experimental and clinical pharmacology, 2007, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Alfentanil; Amides; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anim

2007
The influence of caudal analgesia on cardiovascular dynamics during normal labor and delivery.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1966, Volume: 23

    Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Deli

1966
The effect of epidural anesthesia on oxytocin-induced labor.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1967, Feb-01, Volume: 97, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Humans; Labor, Induced; Lidocaine; Mepivacaine;

1967
Optimum conditions for administration of single-shot caudal anesthesia.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1967, Feb-01, Volume: 97, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Humans; Mepivacaine; Pregnancy

1967
Continuous paracervical block.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1967, Feb-01, Volume: 97, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Blood Pressure; Female; Fetal Heart; Humans; Lidocaine;

1967
Alterations of plasma free fatty acids and glucose during labor.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1967, Apr-01, Volume: 97, Issue:7

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Delivery, Obstetric; Fasting; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Humans

1967
Epidural anesthesia in obstetrics.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1967, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Female; Humans; Mepivacaine; Pregnancy

1967
Paracervical block anaesthesia in labour.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1967, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Autonomic Nerve Block; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Fema

1967
Studies of the effect of anaesthetics on foetus. I. The effect of paracervical block with mepivacaine upon foetal acid-base values.
    Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 1967, Volume: 46, Issue:S2

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Fetus; Humans; Mepivacaine; Pregnancy

1967
Paracervical block.
    Northwest medicine, 1967, Volume: 66, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Drug Synergism; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn;

1967
[Experiences with a new local anesthetic in paracervical block].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1967, Dec-01, Volume: 92, Issue:48

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Labor, Induced; Mepivacaine; Piperid

1967
Fetal heart rate pattern and postparacervical fetal bradycardia.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1984, Volume: 64, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Autonomic Nerve Block; Bradycardia; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetal Heart; Fe

1984
Clinical experience with use of a jet injector for paracervical blocks in office practice.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1982, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Abortion, Legal; Ambulatory Care; Dilatation and Curettage; Female; Humans; Injections, Jet; Mepivac

1982
Regional obstetric anesthesia and newborn behavior: a reanalysis toward synergistic effects.
    Child development, 1982, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Alphaprodine; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Child Behavior; Female; Habituation,

1982
[Studies on neurobehavioral response (Scanlon test) in newborns after epidural anesthesia with various anesthetic agents for cesarean section].
    Nihon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai zasshi, 1982, Volume: 34, Issue:12

    Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Apgar Score; Bupivacaine; Cesarea

1982
Conduction anesthesia in obstetrics and its effects upon fetus and newborn.
    The Journal of reproductive medicine, 1980, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia

1980
Bupivacaine transfer across the human term placenta. A study using the dual perfused human placental model.
    Anesthesiology, 1995, Volume: 82, Issue:2

    Topics: Antipyrine; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Maternal-F

1995
Anaesthetic management for caesarean section in a patient with Kawasaki disease.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1995, Volume: 42, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesth

1995
Anaesthetic management for caesarean section combined with removal of phaeochromocytoma.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Adult; Alprostadil; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia,

1998
[Anesthetic management in a patient with severe acute pancreatitis during pregnancy].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2000, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Buprenorphine; Cesarean Section

2000
Maternal analgesia during labor disturbs newborn behavior: effects on breastfeeding, temperature, and crying.
    Birth (Berkeley, Calif.), 2001, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Breast F

2001
Mepivacaine in amniotic fluid following maternal epidural anesthesia.
    Anesthesiology, 1977, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Humans;

1977
Alterations in the oxytocin-induced intramammary pressure response after mechanical stimulation of the mammary gland of the anesthetized lactating rat.
    Endocrinology, 1979, Volume: 104, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Epinephrine; Female; Lactation; Mammary Glands, Animal; Mepivacaine; Oxytocin; Physical Sti

1979
Diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of neonatal mepivacaine intoxication secondary to paracervical and pudendal blocks during labor.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1979, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newbor

1979
[Analgesia and anesthesia in labor and delivery, using reduced combined doses of mepivacaine and bupivacaine in a single administration with segmental peridural anesthesia in the upper lumbar site].
    Minerva ginecologica, 1977, Volume: 29, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Mepivacaine; Preg

1977
Clinical significance of fetal heart rate patterns during labor. III. Effect of paracervical block anesthesia.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1978, Jan-01, Volume: 130, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Arteries; Cervix Uteri; Femal

1978
[Diaplacentar transfer of local anaesthetics (author's transl)].
    Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie, 1978, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Brain; Bupivacaine; Etidocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Kidney; Lidocai

1978
[Deep spinal anaesthesia and saddle-block technique in surgery during pregnancy (author's transl)].
    Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie, 1978, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia, Spinal; Female; Humans; Mepivacaine; Nerve Block; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Compli

1978
[Parturition under peridural anesthesia (author's transl)].
    Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Perinatologie, 1978, Volume: 182, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Bupivacaine; Female; Headache; Humans; I

1978
[The use of spinal anaesthesia for cesarean section (author's transl)].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1978, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apgar Score; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Sect

1978
[Comparison between intra and para cervical anaesthesia in therapeutic abortion (author's transl)].
    Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde, 1978, Volume: 38, Issue:11

    Topics: Abortion, Therapeutic; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cervix Uteri; Dilatation and Cure

1978
Final outburst.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1977, 03-31, Volume: 296, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cervix Uteri; Female; Humans; Mepivacaine; Nerve Block; Pregnancy; P

1977
Catheterization after long- and short-acting local anesthetics for continuous caudal block for vaginal delivery.
    Anesthesiology, 1977, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine;

1977
[Uterine activity following transvaginal pudendus-anesthesia].
    Die Medizinische Welt, 1977, Mar-25, Volume: 28, Issue:12

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Humans; Mepivacaine; Pregnancy; Uterine Contraction

1977
Preanesthetic and intrapartal medications.
    Clinical obstetrics and gynecology, 1977, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Alphaprodine; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Bupivacaine;

1977
[Policlinical abortions using the Karman-catheter without anesthesia or cervix dilatation].
    Lakartidningen, 1977, Jun-08, Volume: 74, Issue:23

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Mepivacaine; Postoperative Com

1977
[Placental transfer of carticaine (Ultracain) a new local anesthetic agent (author's transl)].
    Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Perinatologie, 1977, Volume: 181, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; F

1977
Acidosis, local anesthetics, and the newborn.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1976, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Acidosis; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Heart; Humans; I

1976
Response of human uterine arteries to local anesthetics.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1976, Sep-15, Volume: 126, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Arteries; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hum

1976
Neurobehavioral responses and drug concentrations in newborns after maternal epidural anesthesia with bupivacaine.
    Anesthesiology, 1976, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Behavior; Brain; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relations

1976
Deaths from paracervical anesthesia used for first-trimester abortion, 1972-1975.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1976, Dec-16, Volume: 295, Issue:25

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cervix Uteri; Dose-Response Relations

1976
Deaths from paracervical anesthesia used for first-trimester abortion, 1972-1975.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1976, Dec-16, Volume: 295, Issue:25

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cervix Uteri; Dose-Response Relations

1976
Deaths from paracervical anesthesia used for first-trimester abortion, 1972-1975.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1976, Dec-16, Volume: 295, Issue:25

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cervix Uteri; Dose-Response Relations

1976
Deaths from paracervical anesthesia used for first-trimester abortion, 1972-1975.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1976, Dec-16, Volume: 295, Issue:25

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cervix Uteri; Dose-Response Relations

1976
[Complications of local anesthetics in obstetrics as well as in the perinatal period].
    Gynakologische Rundschau, 1976, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Cardiovascular Diseases; Central Ner

1976
[Clinical and experimental contribution to the pathogenesis of acute life-threatening incidents following neck anesthesia].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1975, Jan-11, Volume: 105, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anaphylaxis; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics; Drug Hypersensitiv

1975
A clinical look at the problem of drugs in pregnancy and their effect on the fetus.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1975, Mar-22, Volume: 112, Issue:6

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Aspirin; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse

1975
Brain tissue levels in a fatal case of neonatal mepivacaine (Carbocaine) poisoning.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1975, Volume: 86, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Brain Chemistry; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Cervix Uteri; Chromato

1975
The risks of paracervical anesthesia: intoxication and neurological injury of the newborn.
    Pediatrics, 1975, Volume: 55, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Ataxia; Cervix Uteri; Child, Preschool; Exchange Transfusion, Whole

1975
Newborn blood levels of lidocaine and mepivacaine in the first postnatal day following maternal epidural anesthesia.
    Anesthesiology, 1975, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Epinephrine; Female; Fetal

1975
[Perinatal deaths associated with paracervical anesthesia (author's transl)].
    Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Perinatologie, 1975, Volume: 179, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Local; Apgar Score; Bradycardia; Bupivacai

1975
Maternal and neonatal effects of 1% and 2% mepivacaine for lumbar extradural analgesia.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1975, Volume: 47, Issue:12

    Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Body Weight; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans

1975
Effects of local anesthetic agents on the uterine vasculatures and myometrium.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1976, Apr-15, Volume: 124, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Blood Vessels;

1976
Experience with mepivacaine paracervical block in an obstetric private practice.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1992, Volume: 167, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Fetal Heart; Heart Rate;

1992
[Serum level determination of local anesthetics using high pressure liquid chromatography].
    Revista medica de Chile, 1990, Volume: 118, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Lidocaine; Me

1990
Caudal analgesia by the obstetrician.
    The Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology, 1990, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Caudal; Female; Humans; Mepivacaine; Pregna

1990
Pregnancy does not alter lidocaine toxicity.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1990, Volume: 162, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Female; Heart Rate; Hypotension; Lidocaine; Mepivacaine; Pregn

1990
Does pregnancy alter the systemic toxicity of local anesthetics?
    Anesthesiology, 1989, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Animals; Blood; Blood Pressure; Blood Proteins; Carbon D

1989
[Epidural anaesthesia for multiallergic pregnant patients].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1988, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Drug Hypersensitivity; Female; Humans; Intradermal Tests; Mepivacaine;

1988
[Pharmacokinetic study of epidural mepivacaine for cesarean section].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1987, Volume: 36, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; Mepivacaine;

1987
[Anesthesia in dentistry for the pregnant woman].
    L' Information dentaire, 1986, Oct-23, Volume: 68, Issue:37

    Topics: Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Local; Female; Fetus; Humans; Lidocaine; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Me

1986
Electronic fetal monitoring.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1986, Volume: 155, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Fetal Heart; Fetal Monitoring; Humans; Mepivacaine; Pregnancy

1986
[Pudendal block--evaluation of the analgesic effects of 3 different local anesthetics].
    Jordemodern, 1985, Volume: 98, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Metho

1985
Bupivacaine alters red blood cell properties: a possible explanation for neonatal jaundice associated with maternal anesthesia.
    Pediatric research, 1985, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Animals; Bupivacaine; Cell Survival; Erythrocyte Deformability; Erythro

1985
Letter: Obstetric analgesia and the newborn baby.
    Lancet (London, England), 1974, Jun-22, Volume: 1, Issue:7869

    Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Infan

1974
Paracervical block in obstetrics.
    Lancet (London, England), 1968, Dec-21, Volume: 2, Issue:7582

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Bradycardia; Female; Fetus; Humans; Mepivacaine; Ob

1968
Paracervical block in obstetrics.
    Lancet (London, England), 1969, Aug-09, Volume: 2, Issue:7615

    Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Mepivacaine; Pregnancy

1969
Paracervical block.
    Lancet (London, England), 1969, Nov-15, Volume: 2, Issue:7629

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Humans; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mepivacaine; Pregnancy

1969
Guest editor.
    The Journal of the Arkansas Medical Society, 1967, Volume: 63, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Mepivacaine; Pregnancy

1967
[Paracervical block and its effect on fetus].
    Zeitschrift fur praktische Anasthesie und Wiederbelebung, 1970, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Bradycardia; Bupivacaine; Cervix Uteri; Female; Fet

1970
Continuous lumbar epidural analgesia during labor and delivery.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica, 1974, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Back Pain; Bradycardia; Bupivacaine; Female; F

1974
Gas chromatographic determination of mepivacaine in capillary blood.
    Anesthesiology, 1969, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Capillaries; Chromatography, Gas; Female; Histamine H1

1969
Local-regional anesthesia during childbirth: effect on newborn behaviors.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1974, Nov-15, Volume: 186, Issue:4164

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Birth Weight; Bupiv

1974
Maternal cardiovascular dynamics. VI. Cesarean section under epidural anesthesia without epinephrine.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1972, Nov-15, Volume: 114, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume Determination; Cardiac Output; Central Venous Pre

1972
Paracervical block in obstetrics.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1972, Aug-15, Volume: 113, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Bradycardia; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetal Heart; H

1972
The continuous paracervical block: its effect over the first stage of labor.
    Southern medical journal, 1972, Volume: 65, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Blood Pressure; Cervix Uteri; Female; Humans; Hydro

1972
Fetal cardiac response to paracervical block anesthesia. II.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1972, Jul-01, Volume: 113, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Bradycardia; Cesarean Section;

1972
The influence of contraction frequency and of a local anesthetic (Mepivacaine) on human fetal myocardium.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1972, Volume: 85, Issue:4

    Topics: Action Potentials; Depression, Chemical; Dextrans; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fetus;

1972
Fetal cardiac response to paracervical block anesthesia. I.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1972, Jul-01, Volume: 113, Issue:5

    Topics: Acidosis; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Bradycardia; Electrocardiogr

1972
[Continual para-cervical block in the management of labour].
    Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde, 1973, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Humans; Mepivacaine; Methods; Obstetric Labor

1973
Anesthesia in obstetrics. 2. Regional.
    Postgraduate medicine, 1973, Volume: 53, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cervix Ut

1973
Paracervical block anesthesia in obstetrics. 3. Choice of drug: fetal bradycardia following administration of lidocaine, mepivacaine, and prilocaine.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1973, Jun-01, Volume: 116, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cervix Uteri; Female; Fetal Heart; Heart Rate; Huma

1973
An evaluation of an external electromyographic system for recording uterine contractions during labor.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1973, Jul-15, Volume: 116, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Electromyography; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Feta

1973
Optical analysis of the fetal electroencephalogram.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1973, Aug-01, Volume: 116, Issue:7

    Topics: Brain; Computers; Data Display; Electrodes; Electroencephalography; Female; Fetus; Humans; Labor, Ob

1973
The influence of epidural anesthesia on uterine blood flow.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1973, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Blood Pressure; Female; Fetal Heart; Heart Rate; Huma

1973
Neurobehavioral responses of newborn infants after maternal epidural anesthesia.
    Anesthesiology, 1974, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Alphaprodine; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Loc

1974
Postabortal uterine atony.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1974, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Abortion, Legal; Adolescent; Adult; Ergonovine; Female; Humans; Inhalation; Mepivacaine; Oxytocin; P

1974
Spinal and extradural analgesia-anesthesia for parturition.
    Clinical obstetrics and gynecology, 1974, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bu

1974
Paracervical block: advantages and disadvantages.
    Clinical obstetrics and gynecology, 1974, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Acidosis; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bradycardia; Cervix Uteri; Female; Fetal Dise

1974
The effect of maternal anesthetic and analgesic drugs on the fetus and newborn.
    Clinical obstetrics and gynecology, 1974, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics; Bupivac

1974
Placental transfer of local anesthetics: clinical implications.
    Clinical anesthesia, 1974, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Aminobenzoates; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Blood; Epinephrine; Female; Fe

1974
New and interesting aspects of obstetric conduction anesthesia. A. Placental transfer of local anesthetics.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1966, Volume: 25

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Fe

1966
Are systemic toxic reactions to all local anesthetic agents the same?
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1966, Volume: 25

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Anilides; Epilepsy; Este

1966
[20 years spinal anaesthesia, a report on clinical experiences].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1972, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cardiovascular System; Evaluatio

1972
Postpartum tubal ligation under local anesthesia.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1972, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Alphaprodine; Anesthesia, Local; Body Weight; Diazepam; Fallopian Tubes; Female; Humans; Inje

1972
[Paracerival anesthesia in childbirth].
    Lakartidningen, 1972, Jun-22, Volume: 69, Issue:26

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Bupivacaine; Cervix Uteri; Female; Humans; Infant,

1972
[The effect of paracervical block on the fetus].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1972, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Acidosis; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Asphyxia Neonatorum;

1972
[Effect of local anesthetics on the fetus].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1972, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Chlorine; Diffusion; Female; Fetus; Humans

1972
[Paracervical analgesia in labor].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 1972, Apr-10, Volume: 92, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Autonomic Nerve Block; Female; Humans; Labo

1972
Caudal and epidural blocks with bupivacaine for childbirth. Report of 657 parturients.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1971, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal

1971
Fetal bradycardia after paracervical block.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1971, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Bradycardia; Catheterization; Cervix Uteri; Epineph

1971
[Painless delivery with paracervical block and changes in the concentration of the local anesthetic in the blood].
    Nihon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai zasshi, 1971, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Anilides; Blood P

1971
[Continuing paracervical block].
    Archiv fur Gynakologie, 1971, Jun-04, Volume: 211, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Female; Fetus; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concent

1971
[Neuroleptoanalgesia associated with paracervical anesthesia and pudendal block during labor].
    Archivio di ostetricia e ginecologia, 1971, Volume: 76, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Autonomic Nerve Block; Be

1971
Constriction ring dystocia treated by paracervical block. A case report.
    The Journal of reproductive medicine, 1971, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Constriction; Delivery, Obstetric; Dystocia;

1971
Single-dose caudal analgesia in obstetrics.
    The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association, 1971, Volume: 70, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Mepivacaine

1971
[Perineal suture under local anesthesia].
    Der Landarzt, 1964, Oct-10, Volume: 40, Issue:28

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Episiotomy; Female; Humans; Mepivacaine; Pregnancy; Suture Techniques

1964
[Blood level of mepivacaine (scandicaine) following paracervical block].
    Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde, 1969, Volume: 29, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Autonomic Nerve Block; Bicarbonates; Blood; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Fe

1969
Acute blood levels of lidocaine following paracervical block.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Georgia, 1969, Volume: 58, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cervix Uteri; Female; Humans; Injections, Intraveno

1969
[Effects of local anaesthetics on the foetus].
    Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja, 1969, Volume: 85, Issue:22

    Topics: Acidosis; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Local; Anilides; Asphyxia; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Female; Fe

1969
[Effects of the continous paracervical block on the acid-base equilibrium of fetuses and on the clinical state of the newborn infants].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1969, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infan

1969
Studies on foetal acid-base values after paracervical blockade during labour.
    Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 1969, Volume: 48, Issue:S3

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Vessels; Bradyca

1969
[Paracervical anesthesia during labor].
    Minerva ginecologica, 1969, May-31, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cervix Uteri; Female; Humans; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; M

1969
[Continuous paracervical anesthetic block in labor].
    Archivio per le scienze mediche, 1969, Volume: 126, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Fetus; Humans; Mepivacaine; Pregnanc

1969
[Mepivacaine anesthetic block of the lumbar and sacral autonomic nervous system in gynecological interventions by vaginal approach].
    Minerva ginecologica, 1969, Sep-15, Volume: 21, Issue:17

    Topics: Adolescent; Aged; Anesthesia, Spinal; Curettage; Female; Genital Diseases, Female; Humans; Mepivacai

1969
[Hazards of paracervical block in obstetrics. A survey of 107 hospitals for women with a total of 32, 652 cases].
    Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde, 1969, Volume: 29, Issue:11

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Fetal Hear

1969
[Lactic and pyruvic acid and acid-base equilibrium in the maternal and fetal blood during labor. 3. During paracervical block].
    Annali di ostetricia, ginecologia, medicina perinatale, 1969, Volume: 91, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Fetus; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Lactates; Mepivacaine; Pregnancy;

1969
Blood concentration of mepivacaine and lidocaine in mother and baby after epidural anesthesia.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1970, Mar-15, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood; Chromatography, Gas; Female; Humans; Infant, New

1970
Fetal bradycardia associated with paracervical block anesthesia in labor.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1970, Mar-15, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Bradycardia; Female; Fetal Heart; Humans; Infant, N

1970
Epidural and caudal anesthesia for complicated obstetrics.
    Southern medical journal, 1970, Volume: 63, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Lid

1970
Paracervical block anesthesia in obstetrics. II. Etiology of fetal bradycardia following paracervical block anesthesia.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1970, Jun-15, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Autonomic Nerve Block; Bradycardia; Female; Fetal Diseases

1970
New developments in epidural anesthesia for obstetrics.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1970, Apr-01, Volume: 106, Issue:7

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Epinephrine; Female; Fetus; Humans; Lidocaine; Mepivaca

1970
[Our experience with marcaine in obstetrics].
    Minerva ginecologica, 1970, Jan-31, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Drug Synergism;

1970
[Paracervical block during labor].
    Minerva ginecologica, 1970, Feb-15, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Female; Humans; Mepivacaine; Pregnancy

1970
[Local anesthesia in obstetrics].
    Minerva ginecologica, 1970, Feb-15, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Female; Humans; Mepivacaine; Pregnan

1970
[Paracervical block in labor with a new anesthetic (bupivacaine 0.5 per cent-epinephrine 1-200.000)].
    Minerva ginecologica, 1970, Feb-15, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Drug Synergism; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Mepivacain

1970
Lumbar epidural anaesthesia in labour and delivery: one year's experience.
    The Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of the British Commonwealth, 1970, Volume: 77, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Delivery, Obstetric; Extraction, Obstetrical; Fe

1970
Binding of anilide-type local anesthetics in human plasma. II. Implications in vivo, with special reference to transplacental distribution.
    Anesthesiology, 1970, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Proteins; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cere

1970
Transarterial diffusion of mepivacaine.
    Anesthesiology, 1970, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Arteries; Carotid Arteries; Chromatography, Gas; Diffusion; Female; Femoral Artery; Materna

1970
[Is paracervical blockade harmless to the fetus?].
    Lakartidningen, 1970, Jun-24, Volume: 67, Issue:26

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Female; Fetus; Heart Auscultation; Humans; Infant, New

1970
[Fetal asphyxia following para-cervical block. Ph determination and continuing fetal heart rate registration before and after para-cerivcal block].
    Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Gynakologie, 1970, Volume: 172, Issue:2

    Topics: Asphyxia Neonatorum; Autonomic Nerve Block; Female; Fetal Heart; Heart Auscultation; Heart Rate; Hum

1970
[Routine use of pudendal and paracervical anesthesias].
    Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde, 1970, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Bradycardia; Cervix Uteri; Extr

1970
Fetal monitoring in a private hospital. Observations of fetal bradycardia following paracervical block anesthesia.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1971, Apr-15, Volume: 109, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Bradycardia; Cervix Uteri; Female; Fetal Heart; Hea

1971
[Paracervical block in obstetrics].
    L'union medicale du Canada, 1971, Volume: 100, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Bradycardia; Cervix Uteri; Female; Fetal Diseases; Human

1971
Foetal and maternal plasma levels of mepivacaine and foetal acid-base balance and heart rate after paracervical block during labour.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1971, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide;

1971
[On the use of paracervical block in facilitating delivery].
    Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde, 1967, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesiology; Cervix Uteri; Delivery, Obst

1967
[Paracervical block].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1967, Aug-31, Volume: 129, Issue:35

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cervix Uteri; Female; Humans; Mepivacaine; Obstetri

1967
[Utilization of the Lemaire phenomenon in the treatment of acute uterine pain in the puerperium].
    Quaderni di clinica ostetrica e ginecologica, 1967, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Female; Humans; Mepivacaine; Pain; Pregnancy; Puerperal Disorders; Spasm; Uterus

1967
[Effect of continuous paracervical and pudendal block in the fetus and the newborn].
    Acta anaesthesiologica, 1967

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infan

1967
Combined continuous paracervical and continuous pudendal nerve block anesthesia in labor.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1968, Jan-01, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Delivery, Obste

1968
Perinatal deaths associated with mepivacaine paracervical-block anesthesia in labor.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1968, Mar-07, Volume: 278, Issue:10

    Topics: Acidosis; Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Bradycardia; Female; Fetal

1968
Passage of procaine hydrochloride and para-aminobenzoic acid across the human placenta.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1968, Volume: 100, Issue:7

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Aminobenzoates; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics,

1968
Fetal mepivacaine toxicity not established.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1968, May-09, Volume: 278, Issue:19

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Fetal Death; Humans; Mepivacaine; Pregnancy

1968
Fetal mepivacaine toxicity not established.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1968, May-09, Volume: 278, Issue:19

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Fetal Death; Humans; Mepivacaine; Pregnancy

1968
Neonatal intoxication after paracervical block.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1968, May-16, Volume: 278, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, New

1968
[Paracervical blockade in labor].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 1968, Mar-01, Volume: 88, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Cervix Uteri; Epinephrine; Fema

1968
Paracervical block anesthesia in labor.
    Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 1968, Volume: 47, Issue:S5

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Delivery, Ob

1968
Transvaginal regional anesthesia for labor and delivery.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1968, Dec-01, Volume: 102, Issue:7

    Topics: Abruptio Placentae; Analgesia; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Dystocia; Female; Fetal D

1968
[Pudental block by LAC-43].
    Sanfujinka no jissai. Practice of gynecology and obstetrics, 1968, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Humans; Mepivacaine; Pregnancy; Vulva

1968
Continuous caudal analgesia and anesthesia for labor and vaginal delivery. A review of 4071 confinements.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1969, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Female; Humans; Lidocaine; Mepivacaine; Preg

1969
Paracervical nerve block in labour.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1969, Jan-11, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Autonomic Nerve Block; Blood Pressure; Female; Fetal D

1969
The use of local anesthetic agents in obstetrics.
    Southern medical journal, 1969, Volume: 62, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Delivery, Obstetric; Female;

1969
More on mepivacaine.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1969, Jan-16, Volume: 280, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Fetal Heart; Humans; Mepivacaine; Pregnancy

1969
Determination of mepivacaine in blood and urine.
    Anesthesiology, 1969, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Chromatography, Gas; Female; Humans; Mepivacaine; Methods; Preanesthetic Me

1969
Marcaine for paracervical anesthesia during labor.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1969, Sep-15, Volume: 105, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Anilides; Female; Humans; Labor

1969
[Experimental studies on the effect of the paracervical block on the newborn infant].
    Archiv fur Gynakologie, 1969, Volume: 207, Issue:1

    Topics: Alkalies; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Bicarbonates; Blood; Carbon Dioxide; Cervix Uteri; Female; Humans

1969
[Contribution to para-cervical loco-regional anesthesia in labor].
    Quaderni di clinica ostetrica e ginecologica, 1965, Volume: 20, Issue:12

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Humans; Mepivacaine; Pregnancy

1965
[Our experience with carbocaine in urology and obstetrics].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1965, Volume: 31, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Humans; Male; Mepivacaine; Pregnancy; Uro

1965
Epidural anaesthesia in obstetrics: a second look at 26,127 cases.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1965, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Female; Human

1965
Intoxication of the fetus by a local anesthetic. A newly recognized complication of maternal caudal anesthesia.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1965, Nov-25, Volume: 273, Issue:22

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Catheterization; Exchange Transfusion, Whole Blood; Fem

1965
Paracervical block anesthesia in labour.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1966, Feb-05, Volume: 94, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Humans; Mepivacaine; Pregnancy

1966
Mepivacaine for spinal anesthesia in vaginal delivery. An objective comparison with tetracaine.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1966, Oct-01, Volume: 96, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Female; Humans; Mepivacaine; Pregnancy; Tetracaine

1966
Continuous epidural analgesia for labour and delivery: review of 1000 cases.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1966, Nov-05, Volume: 95, Issue:19

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Lidocaine; Mepivacaine; Pain; Pregnancy

1966
Unusual complication of caudal analgesia.
    British medical journal, 1966, Mar-19, Volume: 1, Issue:5489

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Mepivacaine; Pregnancy

1966
Long acting single injection caudal anesthesia; 1,208 obstetrical deliveries with mepivacaine.
    California medicine, 1966, Volume: 105, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Female; Humans; Mepivacaine; Pregnancy

1966