Page last updated: 2024-10-30

mepivacaine and Arrhythmia

mepivacaine has been researched along with Arrhythmia in 18 studies

Mepivacaine: A local anesthetic that is chemically related to BUPIVACAINE but pharmacologically related to LIDOCAINE. It is indicated for infiltration, nerve block, and epidural anesthesia. Mepivacaine is effective topically only in large doses and therefore should not be used by this route. (From AMA Drug Evaluations, 1994, p168)
mepivacaine : A piperidinecarboxamide in which N-methylpipecolic acid and 2,6-dimethylaniline have combined to form the amide bond. It is used as a local amide-type anaesthetic.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Fatal cardiac arrhythmias occurred in, respectively, 3 of 11, 2 of 12, and 2 of 13 conscious sheep infused with bupivacaine, levobupivacaine, and ropivacaine; in 1 of 9 with prilocaine, electromechanical dissociation (followed by polymorphic ventricular tachycardia) caused death."3.74The effects of general anesthesia on the central nervous and cardiovascular system toxicity of local anesthetics. ( Copeland, SE; Gu, XQ; Ladd, LA; Mather, LE, 2008)
"The patient experienced seizures and dysrhythmias twenty minutes after block completion and injection of the anesthetic solution [Ropivacaine 0."1.31Acute toxicity of local anesthetic ropivacaine and mepivacaine during a combined lumbar plexus and sciatic block for hip surgery. ( Auffray, JP; Gaillat, F; Lavand'homme, P; Mullanu, Ch; Scemama, F; Thibault, S, 2002)

Research

Studies (18)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199012 (66.67)18.7374
1990's3 (16.67)18.2507
2000's2 (11.11)29.6817
2010's1 (5.56)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
KrzemiƄski, TF1
Mitrega, K1
Zorniak, M1
Porc, M1
Mullanu, Ch1
Gaillat, F1
Scemama, F1
Thibault, S1
Lavand'homme, P1
Auffray, JP1
WIEDLING, S1
TEGNER, C1
NAVARIVERA, A1
VEGAESQUIVEL, E1
LOPEZ, AJ1
Copeland, SE1
Ladd, LA1
Gu, XQ1
Mather, LE1
Hartung, HJ1
Osswald, PM1
Tolksdorf, W1
Bender, HJ1
Lutz, H1
Kamibayashi, T1
Hayashi, Y1
Mammoto, T1
Yamatodani, A1
Taenaka, N1
Yoshiya, I1
Frabetti, L1
Checchi, L1
Finelli, K1
Hoepp, HW1
Eggeling, T1
Hombach, V1
Covino, BG1
Kasten, GW1
Clodius, L1
Smahel, J1
Telivuo, L1
Katz, RL1
Boettner, RB1
Dunbar, RW1
Haley, JV1
Morrow, DH1
Gjessing, J1
Usubiaga, JE1
La Iuppa, M1
Moya, F1
Wikinski, JA1
Velazco, R1
Barile, C2
Zuccaro, GM2
Musto, P2
Graziani, M1
Orecchia, C1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Efficiency of Intravenous Lidocaine to Reduce Coughing and the Hemodynamic Changes Associated to Tracheal Extubation[NCT03731429]Phase 4144 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-04-05Recruiting
Maternal-Fetal Monitoring of Patients With Rheumatic Heart Disease During Dental Procedure Under Local Anesthesia[NCT00482573]Phase 131 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-04-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

2 reviews available for mepivacaine and Arrhythmia

ArticleYear
LOCAL ANESTHETICS.
    Progress in medicinal chemistry, 1963, Volume: 19

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Local; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Benzoates; Cough; Ethers; Ketones;

1963
Recent advances in local anaesthesia.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1986, Volume: 33, Issue:3 Pt 2

    Topics: Acidosis; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bupivacaine; Cardiov

1986

Trials

1 trial available for mepivacaine and Arrhythmia

ArticleYear
The effects of modern intravenous local analgesics on respiration during partial neuromuscular block in man.
    Anaesthesia, 1970, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Anilides; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Central Nervous System;

1970

Other Studies

15 other studies available for mepivacaine and Arrhythmia

ArticleYear
Differential effects of four xylidine derivatives in the model of ischemia- and re-perfusion-induced arrhythmias in rats in vivo.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2010, Oct-10, Volume: 644, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; C

2010
Acute toxicity of local anesthetic ropivacaine and mepivacaine during a combined lumbar plexus and sciatic block for hip surgery.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica, 2002, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Female; Femoral Neck Frac

2002
[COUNTEREFFECT OF LOCAL BLOCKING AGENTS ON CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIA].
    Zahnarztliche Welt, zahnarztliche Reform, ZWR, 1965, Jan-10, Volume: 66

    Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Brugada Syndrome; Cardiac Complexes, Premature; Cardiac Conduction System Dise

1965
The effects of general anesthesia on the central nervous and cardiovascular system toxicity of local anesthetics.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:5

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Amides; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Arrhythmias, Ca

2008
[Incidence of complications with plexus anaesthesia; a computer-assisted evaluation (author's transl)].
    Anasthesie, Intensivtherapie, Notfallmedizin, 1982, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cervical Plexus; Computers; Humans; Hypertension; Hypo

1982
Thoracic epidural anesthesia attenuates halothane-induced myocardial sensitization to dysrhythmogenic effect of epinephrine in dogs.
    Anesthesiology, 1995, Volume: 82, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug In

1995
Cardiovascular effects of local anesthesia with epinephrine in periodontal treatment.
    Quintessence international (Berlin, Germany : 1985), 1992, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Local; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Chil

1992
Pharmacologic blockade of the left stellate ganglion using a drug-reservoir-pump system.
    Chest, 1990, Volume: 97, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Female; Ganglionic Blockers; Humans; Infusion Pumps, Implantable; Long

1990
Amide local anesthetic alterations of effective refractory period temporal dispersion: relationship to ventricular arrhythmias.
    Anesthesiology, 1986, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bupivacaine; Dogs; Electrocardiography; E

1986
POR 8, a new vasoconstrictor substitute for adrenaline in plastic surgery.
    British journal of plastic surgery, 1970, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Local; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Epinephrine; Female;

1970
The comparative antiarrhythmic effects of mepivacaine and lignocaine.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1970, Volume: 42, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Electrocardiography; H

1970
[Carbocaine as a drug against arrhythmia].
    Lakartidningen, 1971, Apr-28, Volume: 68, Issue:18

    Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Electrocardiography; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Lidocaine; Male; Mepivac

1971
Passage of procaine hydrochloride and para-aminobenzoic acid across the human placenta.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1968, Volume: 100, Issue:7

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Aminobenzoates; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics,

1968
[Antiarrhythmic action of modern local anesthetics. I. Action on experimental arrhythmias induced with ouabain].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1969, Apr-04, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Anilides; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Female; Lidocaine; Male; Mepivacaine; O

1969
[Antiarrhythmic action of modern local anesthetics. II. Action on experimental arrhythmias induced with adrenaline].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1969, Apr-04, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Anilides; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Epinephrine; Female; Lidocaine; Male; M

1969