Page last updated: 2024-10-19

melatonin and Migraine Disorders

melatonin has been researched along with Migraine Disorders in 63 studies

Migraine Disorders: A class of disabling primary headache disorders, characterized by recurrent unilateral pulsatile headaches. The two major subtypes are common migraine (without aura) and classic migraine (with aura or neurological symptoms). (International Classification of Headache Disorders, 2nd ed. Cephalalgia 2004: suppl 1)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"There is increasing evidence that headache disorders are connected with melatonin secretion and pineal function."8.83Potential therapeutic use of melatonin in migraine and other headache disorders. ( Cavalheiro, EA; Masruha, MR; Moreira-Filho, CA; Peres, MF; Zukerman, E, 2006)
"Headache is a well-documented side effect of indomethacin in the older medical literature; however, it has rarely been commented on in indomethacin-responsive hemicrania continua."7.80Melatonin responsive hemicrania continua in which indomethacin was associated with contralateral headache. ( Hollingworth, M; Young, TM, 2014)
"This was a randomized, double-blind trial of melatonin (3 mg or 6 mg) versus placebo for migraine prevention in 10-17 year-olds with 4-28/28 headache days at baseline."5.69Melatonin for migraine prevention in children and adolescents: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial after single-blind placebo lead-in. ( Allen, IE; Gelfand, AA; Greene, K; Grimes, B; Irwin, S; Powers, SW; Qubty, W; Szperka, CL; Waung, M, 2023)
"There is increasing evidence that headache disorders are connected with melatonin secretion and pineal function."4.83Potential therapeutic use of melatonin in migraine and other headache disorders. ( Cavalheiro, EA; Masruha, MR; Moreira-Filho, CA; Peres, MF; Zukerman, E, 2006)
"Headache is a well-documented side effect of indomethacin in the older medical literature; however, it has rarely been commented on in indomethacin-responsive hemicrania continua."3.80Melatonin responsive hemicrania continua in which indomethacin was associated with contralateral headache. ( Hollingworth, M; Young, TM, 2014)
"To assess urinary 6-sulphatoxymelatonin levels in a large consecutive series of patients with migraine and several comorbidities (chronic fatigue, fibromyalgia, insomnia, anxiety, and depression) as compared with controls."3.76Urinary 6-sulphatoxymelatonin levels are depressed in chronic migraine and several comorbidities. ( Cipolla-Neto, J; de Souza Vieira, DS; Lin, J; Masruha, MR; Minett, TS; Peres, MF; Vilanova, LC; Zukerman, E, 2010)
"As an acute treatment for pediatric migraine, both low and high doses of melatonin were associated with pain reduction; however, study drop-out was high."2.94Melatonin for Acute Treatment of Migraine in Children and Adolescents: A Pilot Randomized Trial. ( Allen, IE; Gelfand, AA; Greene, KA; Irwin, SL; Qubty, WF; Ross, AC, 2020)
"Melatonin may prove to be an efficient substitute for sodium valproate, as a chronic migraine prophylaxis."2.84Use of melatonin versus valproic acid in prophylaxis of migraine patients: A double-blind randomized clinical trial. ( Abdolrazaghnejad, A; Ebrahimi-Monfared, M; Faraji, F; Mohammadbeigi, A; Sharafkhah, M, 2017)
"Melatonin therapy in migraine was associated with a significantly higher responder rate when compared to both placebo and standard therapy (OR = 1."2.82Efficacy and Safety of Melatonin as Prophylaxis for Migraine in Adults: A Meta-analysis. ( Jena, M; Maiti, R; Mishra, A; Mishra, BR; Puliappadamb, HM, 2022)
"Migraine is a chronic disease of global concern, regardless of socio-economic and cultural background."2.82The Pathogenetic Role of Melatonin in Migraine and Its Theoretic Implications for Pharmacotherapy: A Brief Overview of the Research. ( Cegielska, J; Domitrz, I; Zduńska, A, 2022)
"Melatonin was superior to amitriptyline in the percentage of patients with a greater than 50% reduction in migraine frequency."2.82Randomised clinical trial comparing melatonin 3 mg, amitriptyline 25 mg and placebo for migraine prevention. ( Cipolla-Neto, J; Gonçalves, AL; Martini Ferreira, A; Peres, MF; Ribeiro, RT; Zukerman, E, 2016)
" Clinical adverse events were seen in 23."2.80Safety and efficacy of melatonin in pediatric migraine prophylaxis. ( Fallah, R; Ferdosian, F; Shoroki, FF, 2015)
"Men and women, aged 18-65 years, with migraine but otherwise healthy, experiencing 2-7 attacks per month, were recruited from the general population."2.75Prophylaxis of migraine with melatonin: a randomized controlled trial. ( Alstadhaug, KB; Bekkelund, SI; Odeh, F; Salvesen, R, 2010)
"Migraine and sleep disorders are common chronic diseases in the general population, with significant negative social and economic impacts."2.72Migraine and Sleep-An Unexplained Association? ( Budrewicz, S; Chojdak-Łukasiewicz, J; Nowakowska-Kotas, M; Waliszewska-Prosół, M, 2021)
"MLT suppression was more marked in the migraine group than in the control group [difference of area under curve (DeltaAUC)=-53."2.71Melatonin secretion is supersensitive to light in migraine. ( Borson-Chazot, F; Brun, J; Chazot, G; Chiquet, C; Claustrat, B, 2004)
"The NMA demonstrated that migraine prophylaxis with oral melatonin 3 mg/d (immediate-release) at bedtime was associated with the greatest improvement in migraine frequency [mean difference = -1."2.66The association between melatonin and episodic migraine: A pilot network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials to compare the prophylactic effects with exogenous melatonin supplementation and pharmacotherapy. ( Carvalho, AF; Chen, TY; Chen, YW; Hsu, CW; Li, DJ; Liang, CS; Lin, PY; Matsuoka, YJ; Shiue, YL; Stubbs, B; Su, KP; Tseng, PT; Tu, YK; Wu, YC; Yang, CP, 2020)
"Sleep disorders are commonly reported by those who experience migraine, and migraine and sleep disorders have been reported to be closely associated in cross-sectional studies."2.66Therapeutic role of melatonin in migraine prophylaxis: Is there a link between sleep and migraine? ( Chu, MK; Kim, BS; Song, TJ, 2020)
"Regarding the treatment-prevention of migraine, 7 RCTs and 9 non-randomized studies were retrieved."2.66Endogenous Melatonin Levels and Therapeutic Use of Exogenous Melatonin in Migraine: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Brotis, A; Dardiotis, E; Liampas, I; Siokas, V; Vikelis, M, 2020)
"Secondary etiologies for stabbing headaches are part of the differential diagnosis of primary stabbing headache; therefore, it is reasonable to perform neuroimaging."2.61Primary Stabbing Headache. ( Dilli, E; Murray, D, 2019)
"Migraine is one of the most severe and debilitating primary headache disorders."2.61Therapeutic role of melatonin in migraine prophylaxis: A systematic review. ( Long, R; Zhou, S; Zhu, Y, 2019)
"The use of melatonin for migraine showed that (i) reduced the number of days with pain and the analgesic consumption when compared with placebo, (ii) no benefits on headache intensity, number of headache days and analgesics consumption when compared with amitriptyline, (iii) reduced the number of analgesic consumption, the attack frequency and the headache intensity when associated with propranolol plus nortriptyline vs placebo plus propranolol plus nortriptyline, and (iv) no difference for any of the interest outcomes when associated with propranolol plus nortriptyline vs sodium valproate plus propranolol plus nortriptyline."2.58Melatonin for preventing primary headache: A systematic review. ( Adriano Leal Freitas da Costa, A; de Oliveira Cruz Latorraca, C; Leite Pacheco, R; Luiza Cabrera Martimbianco, A; Riera, R; Vianna Pachito, D, 2018)
"Pain is a multidimensional response involving several levels of expression ranging from somatosensory to emotional."2.50Restless legs syndrome and pain disorders: what's in common? ( Delgado Rodrigues, RN; Goulart, LI; Prieto Peres, MF, 2014)
"Models of sleep physiology and insomnia are discussed, along with the potential implications for the chronification of migraine and tension-type headache."2.48Chronic headaches and insomnia: working toward a biobehavioral model. ( Ong, JC; Park, M, 2012)
"Melatonin has been proven to have chronobiotic, antioxidant, antihypertensive, anxiolytic and sedative properties."2.47Analgesic effects of melatonin: a review of current evidence from experimental and clinical studies. ( Amirian, I; Gögenur, I; Reiter, RJ; Rosenberg, J; Wilhelmsen, M, 2011)
"Benign cysts of the gland have been related to headache, although the mechanism of production of this assumed clinical manifestation has not been clearly determined, due to the lack of large prospective studies."2.46Some questions provoked by a chronic headache (with mixed migraine and cluster headache features) in a woman with a pineal cyst. Answers from a literature review. ( Jiménez-Martínez, MC; Molina-Martínez, FJ; Vives-Pastor, B, 2010)
"Melatonin is believed to be a significant element in migraine and in other headache disorders, which has implications for treatment."2.46Headache endocrinological aspects. ( Prieto Peres, MF; Valença, MM, 2010)
"Supporting this view, many migraineurs are susceptible to various environmental triggers that influence the secretion of melatonin from the pineal gland, and many prodromal symptoms are probably generated in the hypothalamus, a brain region that provides input into the pineal gland to modulate the secretion of melatonin."2.43Role of melatonin in the pathophysiology of migraine: implications for treatment. ( Bigal, ME; Rapoport, AM; Sheftell, F; Tepper, SJ; Vogler, B, 2006)
"Several theories attempt to explain migraine etiology."2.41The therapeutic potential of melatonin in migraines and other headache types. ( Gagnier, JJ, 2001)
"The prodromal phase of a migraine attack could be considered a syndrome of functional suprachiasmatic nucleus insufficiency, and other phases a reactive denervation hypersensitivity with the affection of the visual, nociceptive, antinociceptive and cranial vasomotor system."2.40Role of the suprachiasmatic nucleus in the pathogenesis of migraine attacks. ( Zurak, N, 1997)
"In the colic group, defecation difficulty, sensitivity to light/sound, and maternal migraine frequency increased and sleep disruption was typical."1.91A New Perspective on the Pathogenesis of Infantile Colic: Is Infantile Colic a Biorhythm Disorder? ( Cavdar, Z; Duman, N; Durur, DY; Genc, S; Keskinoglu, P; Ozkan, H; Tufekci, KU; Tuzun Erdogan, F; Ucuncu Egeli, T; Ural, C, 2023)
"Melatonin secretion is related to migraine pathophysiology in many different ways."1.62Variability in melatonin concentration in blood serum of patients with episodic migraine: a pilot study. ( Białobrzewski, M; Cegielska, J; Kochanowski, J; Zduńska, A; Zduński, S, 2021)
"Alterations in melatonin secretion in migraine has not been explained."1.62Melatonin secretion in migraine patients: the current state of knowledge. ( Zielonka, D, 2021)
"A prior study in adults with migraine demonstrated a reduction in the urinary metabolic substrate of melatonin (urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin; aMT6s) during a migraine."1.51Preliminary Evidence that Melatonin Is not a Biomarker in Children and Adolescents With Episodic Migraine. ( Allen, IE; Berger, A; Gelfand, AA; Irwin, S; Litwin, J; Qubty, W; Waung, M, 2019)
"Melatonin has critical functions in human physiology, and research underscores the importance of melatonin in circadian rhythm, sleep, and mood regulation."1.46Sleep quality, morningness-eveningness preference, mood profile, and levels of serum melatonin in migraine patients: a case-control study. ( Altaş, M; Aydın, A; Boysan, M; Genç, E; Güngör, DC; Kılınç, İ; Kozak, HH; Özer, N; Turgut, K; Uca, AU, 2017)
" Melatonin dosing needed for response ranged from 3 to 30 mg."1.42How effective is melatonin as a preventive treatment for hemicrania continua? A clinic-based study. ( Rozen, TD, 2015)
"The parents of 18 children with migraine completed the Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire and Pediatric Migraine Disability Assessment Score in Arabic."1.40Urinary 6-sulphatoxymelatonin levels and sleep disorders in children with migraine. ( Abou-Khadra, MK; Hassan, A; Kishk, NA; Shaker, OG, 2014)
"Among patients with migraine, 53% presented pain on the day of the urine samples collection."1.35Low urinary 6-sulphatoxymelatonin concentrations in acute migraine. ( Cipolla-Neto, J; de Souza Vieira, DS; Masruha, MR; Minett, TS; Peres, MF; Vilanova, LC; Zukerman, E, 2008)
"Frequent and recurrent migraine headaches can, over time, pose the additional risks of stroke, brain damage, heart failure and attention deficit."1.33A chronopharmacological preventive treatment for sleep-related migraine headaches and chronic morning headaches: Nitric oxide supersensitivity can cause sleep-related headaches in a subset of patients. ( Eli, R; Fasciano, JA, 2006)
"It is generally accepted that migraine is caused by a primary biochemical disorder of the central nervous system involving neurotransmitters, specifically serotonin."1.31Melatonin: a significant contributor to the pathogenesis of migraine. ( Toglia, JU, 2001)
"Chronic migraine (CM), previously called transformed migraine, is a frequent headache disorder that affects 2%-3% of the general population."1.31Hypothalamic involvement in chronic migraine. ( Abucham, J; Cipolla-Neto, J; Peres, MF; Sanchez del Rio, M; Seabra, ML; Silberstein, SD; Tufik, S; Zukerman, E, 2001)
"Melatonin excretion was further decreased during headache."1.29Urinary melatonin excretion throughout the ovarian cycle in menstrually related migraine. ( Costelli, P; Fanciullacci, M; Fonzi, S; Marabini, S; Murialdo, G; Parodi, C; Polleri, A; Solinas, GP, 1994)
"As migraine has been linked to changes in serotonin (5-HT) functions, the emergence of migraine headaches coincident with the onset of relapse implicates dysregulation of the 5-HT system in the pathophysiology of MS."1.29The co-occurrence of multiple sclerosis and migraine headache: the serotoninergic link. ( Awerbuch, GI; Sandyk, R, 1994)
"When the migraine population--from which the depressive patients were excluded--was divided into male and female subgroups, a decrease in plasma melatonin levels was observed only for the female subgroups."1.28Nocturnal plasma melatonin levels in migraine: a preliminary report. ( Arnaud, JL; Beorchia, S; Brun, J; Chazot, G; Claustrat, B; Loisy, C, 1989)

Research

Studies (63)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (3.17)18.7374
1990's5 (7.94)18.2507
2000's14 (22.22)29.6817
2010's30 (47.62)24.3611
2020's12 (19.05)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Zduńska, A2
Cegielska, J2
Domitrz, I1
Puliappadamb, HM3
Maiti, R3
Mishra, A3
Jena, M3
Mishra, BR3
Ucuncu Egeli, T1
Tufekci, KU1
Ural, C1
Durur, DY1
Tuzun Erdogan, F1
Cavdar, Z1
Genc, S1
Keskinoglu, P1
Duman, N1
Ozkan, H1
Imai, N1
Gelfand, AA4
Allen, IE3
Grimes, B2
Irwin, S2
Qubty, W3
Greene, K1
Waung, M2
Powers, SW1
Szperka, CL1
Anderson, G1
Tseng, PT1
Yang, CP1
Su, KP1
Chen, TY1
Wu, YC1
Tu, YK1
Lin, PY1
Stubbs, B1
Carvalho, AF1
Matsuoka, YJ1
Li, DJ1
Liang, CS1
Hsu, CW1
Chen, YW1
Shiue, YL1
Liampas, I1
Siokas, V1
Brotis, A1
Vikelis, M1
Dardiotis, E1
Ross, AC1
Irwin, SL1
Greene, KA1
Qubty, WF1
Song, TJ1
Kim, BS1
Chu, MK1
Zduński, S1
Białobrzewski, M1
Kochanowski, J1
Zielonka, D1
Waliszewska-Prosół, M1
Nowakowska-Kotas, M1
Chojdak-Łukasiewicz, J1
Budrewicz, S1
Patniyot, I1
Pletcher, MJ1
Goadsby, PJ1
Cummings, SR1
Lyon, C1
Langner, S1
D'Onofrio, F1
Raimo, S1
Spitaleri, D1
Casucci, G1
Bussone, G1
Ansari, M1
Karkhaneh, A1
Kheirollahi, A1
Emamgholipour, S1
Rafiee, MH1
Ebrahimi-Monfared, M1
Sharafkhah, M1
Abdolrazaghnejad, A1
Mohammadbeigi, A1
Faraji, F1
Leite Pacheco, R1
de Oliveira Cruz Latorraca, C1
Adriano Leal Freitas da Costa, A1
Luiza Cabrera Martimbianco, A1
Vianna Pachito, D1
Riera, R1
Long, R1
Zhu, Y1
Zhou, S1
Berger, A1
Litwin, J1
Boutrid, N1
Rahmoune, H1
Murray, D1
Dilli, E1
Abou-Khadra, MK1
Kishk, NA1
Shaker, OG1
Hassan, A1
Hollingworth, M1
Young, TM1
Turbina, LG1
Fallah, R1
Shoroki, FF1
Ferdosian, F1
Goulart, LI1
Delgado Rodrigues, RN1
Prieto Peres, MF2
Rozen, TD1
Gonçalves, AL1
Martini Ferreira, A1
Ribeiro, RT1
Zukerman, E6
Cipolla-Neto, J5
Peres, MF7
Rosenberg, K1
Kozak, HH1
Boysan, M1
Uca, AU1
Aydın, A1
Kılınç, İ1
Genç, E1
Altaş, M1
Güngör, DC1
Turgut, K1
Özer, N1
R T Ramirez, R1
Poling, MI1
deCourten, JF1
Chamberlain, RL1
Masruha, MR3
de Souza Vieira, DS2
Minett, TS2
Vilanova, LC2
Miano, S1
Parisi, P1
Pelliccia, A1
Luchetti, A1
Paolino, MC1
Villa, MP1
Lin, J1
Evans, RW2
Tabeeva, GR2
Molina-Martínez, FJ1
Jiménez-Martínez, MC1
Vives-Pastor, B1
Valença, MM1
Alstadhaug, KB1
Odeh, F1
Salvesen, R1
Bekkelund, SI1
Wilhelmsen, M1
Amirian, I1
Reiter, RJ1
Rosenberg, J1
Gögenur, I1
Sergeev, AV1
Gromova, SA1
Ong, JC1
Park, M1
Claustrat, B5
Brun, J4
Chiquet, C1
Chazot, G4
Borson-Chazot, F1
da Cunha Tanuri, F1
Moreira, FR1
Eli, R1
Fasciano, JA1
Moreira-Filho, CA1
Cavalheiro, EA1
Vogler, B1
Rapoport, AM1
Tepper, SJ1
Sheftell, F1
Bigal, ME1
Taylor, FR1
Saddier, P1
Murialdo, G1
Fonzi, S1
Costelli, P1
Solinas, GP1
Parodi, C1
Marabini, S1
Fanciullacci, M1
Polleri, A1
Sandyk, R1
Awerbuch, GI1
Geoffriau, M1
Zaidan, R1
Mallo, C1
Zurak, N1
Tom, B1
De Vries, P1
Heiligers, JP1
Willems, EW1
Scalbert, E1
Delagrange, P1
Saxena, PR1
Gagnier, JJ1
Toglia, JU2
Sanchez del Rio, M1
Seabra, ML1
Tufik, S1
Abucham, J1
Silberstein, SD1
Durlach, J1
Pagès, N1
Bac, P1
Bara, M1
Guiet-Bara, A1
Loisy, C1
Beorchia, S1
Arnaud, JL1

Clinical Trials (6)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety of add-on Alpha-lipoic Acid on Migraine Prophylaxis in Adolescent Population: A Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT04064814]Phase 460 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-09-14Completed
"Melatonin for Migraine Prevention in Adolescents: A Pilot Remote Trial: The BRAiN-M Study"[NCT02344316]Phase 231 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-05-31Completed
Melatonin for Adolescent Migraine Prevention Study (The MAP Study).[NCT03150797]Phase 272 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-08-02Terminated (stopped due to Insufficient Fund)
Effects of Perioperative Melatonin on Sleep, Pain, and Confusion After Joint Replacement Surgery[NCT01505465]50 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-02-29Completed
A Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial of Rozerem in Migraine Headaches[NCT00391755]Phase 44 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-10-31Terminated (stopped due to Failure to recruit necessary number of patients.)
Melatonin for Migraine Prevention (The MMP-study): A Randomized, Double-blind, Cross-over, Placebo-controlled Study of Melatonin in Prophylactic Treatment of Migraine[NCT00849511]Phase 248 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-02-28Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Headache Diary Compliance Rate

Number of participants that had ≥85% headache diary compliance during weeks 12-16 of the study. (NCT02344316)
Timeframe: Weeks 12-16 of the study

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Melatonin11
Placebo10

Medication Adherence as Measured by Number of Openings Per Participant

eCAP tack caps will be used to measure medication adherence and the number of openings will be recorded per participant. (NCT02344316)
Timeframe: "during the At Home Active Study Period or Weeks 5-16"

InterventionMean Number of Openings (Mean)
Melatonin39
Placebo60

Number of Migraine/Migrainous Days Per 28 Day Period

Number of Migraine/Migrainous Days Per 28 Day Period in melatonin group and placebo group as measured using an online/mobile device headache diary. (NCT02344316)
Timeframe: final 4 weeks of treatment

Interventiondays (Mean)
Melatonin3.6
Placebo4.9

Number of Minutes to Sleep Onset

Number of minutes to sleep onset as measured by a FitBit. (NCT02344316)
Timeframe: 16 weeks

Interventionminutes (Mean)
Melatonin15.2
Placebo17.2

Change in Mean Migraine/Migrainous Days From Weeks 5-8 of Single-blind Treatment Phase to Weeks 5-8 of Randomized Treatment Phase for Each Group.

Change in mean migraine/migrainous days from weeks 5-8 of single-blind treatment phase to weeks 5-8 of randomized treatment phase for each group. (Medians reported when data were not normally distributed). (NCT03150797)
Timeframe: Weeks 5-8 of single-blind treatment phase to weeks 5-8 of randomized treatment phase.

Interventiondays (Median)
Melatonin 3mg2
Melatonin 6mg-1
Placebo Oral Capsule0

Mean CASQ (Cleveland Adolescent Sleepiness Questionnaire) Score in Weeks 5-8 of Randomized Treatment Phase in Melatonin Treated Group vs. Placebo, and in Each of the Three Pair-wise Group Comparisons.

Mean CASQ score in weeks 5-8 of randomized treatment phase in melatonin treated group vs. placebo, and in each of the three pair-wise group comparisons. The CASQ is a 16-question instrument that uses Likert-like responses and has a score range from 16-80; higher scores indicate greater sleepiness (NCT03150797)
Timeframe: Weeks 5-8 of randomized treatment phase.

Interventionpoints (Mean)
Melatonin 3mg33
Melatonin 6mg36
Placebo Oral Capsule28

Mean Migraine/Migrainous Days in Weeks 5-8 of Randomized Treatment Phase in Melatonin 3 mg vs. Placebo.

Mean migraine/migrainous days in weeks 5-8 of randomized treatment phase in melatonin 3 mg vs. placebo. (NCT03150797)
Timeframe: Weeks 5-8 of randomized treatment phase.

Interventiondays (Median)
Melatonin 3mg2
Melatonin 6mg2
Placebo Oral Capsule2

Mean Migraine/Migrainous Days in Weeks 5-8 of Randomized Treatment Phase in Melatonin 6 mg vs. Melatonin 3 mg.

Mean migraine/migrainous days in weeks 5-8 of randomized treatment phase in melatonin 6 mg vs. melatonin 3 mg. (NCT03150797)
Timeframe: Weeks 5-8 of randomized treatment phase.

Interventiondays (Median)
Melatonin 3mg2
Melatonin 6mg2
Placebo Oral Capsule2

Mean Migraine/Migrainous Days in Weeks 5-8 of Randomized Treatment Phase in Melatonin 6 mg vs. Placebo.

Mean migraine/migrainous days in weeks 5-8 of randomized treatment phase in melatonin 6 mg vs. placebo. (Medians reported when data were not normally distributed). (NCT03150797)
Timeframe: Weeks 5-8 of randomized treatment phase.

Interventiondays (Median)
Melatonin 3mg2
Melatonin 6mg2
Placebo Oral Capsule2

Mean Migraine/Migrainous Days in Weeks 5-8 of Randomized Treatment Phase in Melatonin Treated Participants vs. Placebo.

Mean migraine/migrainous days in weeks 5-8 of randomized treatment phase in melatonin treated participants vs. placebo. (Ultimately, as the data were not normally distributed, medians were more appropriate). (NCT03150797)
Timeframe: weeks 5-8 of randomized treatment phase

Interventiondays (Median)
Melatonin 3mg2
Melatonin 6mg2
Placebo Oral Capsule2

Number of Days Acute Medication is Used in Weeks 5-8 of Randomized Treatment Phase in Melatonin Treated Group vs. Placebo, and in Each of the Three Pair-wise Group Comparisons.

Number of days acute medication is used in weeks 5-8 of randomized treatment phase in melatonin treated group vs. placebo, and in each of the three pair-wise group comparisons. This refers to the number of days that medication for the acute treatment of headache was used during the time frame. (NCT03150797)
Timeframe: Weeks 5-8 of randomized treatment phase.

Interventiondays (Median)
Melatonin 3mg5
Melatonin 6mg3
Placebo Oral Capsule3

Number of Headache Days in Weeks 5-8 of Randomized Treatment Phase in Melatonin Treated Group vs. Placebo, and in Each of the Three Pair-wise Group Comparisons.

Number of headache days in weeks 5-8 of randomized treatment phase in melatonin treated group vs. placebo, and in each of the three pair-wise group comparisons. This refers to number of headache days during the time period--regardless of whether they were migraine or not. (NCT03150797)
Timeframe: Weeks 5-8 of randomized treatment phase.

Interventiondays (Median)
Melatonin 3mg8
Melatonin 6mg4
Placebo Oral Capsule5

Perioperative Sleep Efficiency

Sleep time change from 96 hours before surgery to 72 hours after surgery (NCT01505465)
Timeframe: 96 hours before surgery to 72 hours after surgery

Interventionminutes (Mean)
Study: Melatonin20
Control: Placebo-55

Reviews

27 reviews available for melatonin and Migraine Disorders

ArticleYear
The Pathogenetic Role of Melatonin in Migraine and Its Theoretic Implications for Pharmacotherapy: A Brief Overview of the Research.
    Nutrients, 2022, Aug-15, Volume: 14, Issue:16

    Topics: Female; Headache; Humans; Melatonin; Menstrual Cycle; Migraine Disorders; Pineal Gland

2022
Efficacy and Safety of Melatonin as Prophylaxis for Migraine in Adults: A Meta-analysis.
    Journal of oral & facial pain and headache, 2022,Summer, Volume: 36, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adult; Amitriptyline; Analgesics; Humans; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders; Valproic Acid

2022
Efficacy and Safety of Melatonin as Prophylaxis for Migraine in Adults: A Meta-analysis.
    Journal of oral & facial pain and headache, 2022,Summer, Volume: 36, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adult; Amitriptyline; Analgesics; Humans; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders; Valproic Acid

2022
Efficacy and Safety of Melatonin as Prophylaxis for Migraine in Adults: A Meta-analysis.
    Journal of oral & facial pain and headache, 2022,Summer, Volume: 36, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adult; Amitriptyline; Analgesics; Humans; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders; Valproic Acid

2022
Efficacy and Safety of Melatonin as Prophylaxis for Migraine in Adults: A Meta-analysis.
    Journal of oral & facial pain and headache, 2022,Summer, Volume: 36, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adult; Amitriptyline; Analgesics; Humans; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders; Valproic Acid

2022
Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology of Circadian and Circannual Rhythms in Migraine: A Narrative Review.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2023, Jun-13, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Circadian Rhythm; Humans; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders; Neurobiolo

2023
Integrating Pathophysiology in Migraine: Role of the Gut Microbiome and Melatonin.
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2019, Volume: 25, Issue:33

    Topics: Astrocytes; Dysbiosis; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders; Mitochond

2019
The association between melatonin and episodic migraine: A pilot network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials to compare the prophylactic effects with exogenous melatonin supplementation and pharmacotherapy.
    Journal of pineal research, 2020, Volume: 69, Issue:2

    Topics: Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Male; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders; Network Meta-Analysis; Pil

2020
Endogenous Melatonin Levels and Therapeutic Use of Exogenous Melatonin in Migraine: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Headache, 2020, Volume: 60, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Child; Humans; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders

2020
Therapeutic role of melatonin in migraine prophylaxis: Is there a link between sleep and migraine?
    Progress in brain research, 2020, Volume: 255

    Topics: Central Nervous System Depressants; Comorbidity; Humans; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders; Sleep Wake D

2020
Migraine and Sleep-An Unexplained Association?
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2021, May-24, Volume: 22, Issue:11

    Topics: Brain Stem; Cerebral Cortex; Dopamine; Humans; Hypothalamus; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders; Orexins;

2021
Usefulness of nutraceuticals in migraine prophylaxis.
    Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2017, Volume: 38, Issue:Suppl 1

    Topics: Dietary Supplements; Humans; Magnesium; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders; Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis; Rib

2017
Melatonin for preventing primary headache: A systematic review.
    International journal of clinical practice, 2018, Volume: 72, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics; Aspirin; Central Nervous System Depressants; Humans; Melatonin; Migraine

2018
Therapeutic role of melatonin in migraine prophylaxis: A systematic review.
    Medicine, 2019, Volume: 98, Issue:3

    Topics: Central Nervous System Depressants; Humans; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders; Observational Studies as

2019
Primary Stabbing Headache.
    Current neurology and neuroscience reports, 2019, 06-08, Volume: 19, Issue:7

    Topics: Comorbidity; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Headache Disorders, Primary; Humans; Indomethacin; Mal

2019
Restless legs syndrome and pain disorders: what's in common?
    Current pain and headache reports, 2014, Volume: 18, Issue:11

    Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diagnosis, Differential; Dopamine Agonists; Fibromyalgia; gamma-Aminobutyr

2014
[Chronobiology of migraine].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2010, Volume: 110, Issue:4

    Topics: Circadian Rhythm; Humans; Hypothalamus; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders; Periodicity

2010
Some questions provoked by a chronic headache (with mixed migraine and cluster headache features) in a woman with a pineal cyst. Answers from a literature review.
    Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache, 2010, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Cluster Headache; Cysts; Female; Humans; Melatonin; Middle Aged; Migraine Disorders

2010
Headache endocrinological aspects.
    Handbook of clinical neurology, 2010, Volume: 97

    Topics: Animals; Circadian Rhythm; Headache; Headache Disorders; Headache Disorders, Primary; Humans; Melato

2010
Analgesic effects of melatonin: a review of current evidence from experimental and clinical studies.
    Journal of pineal research, 2011, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Fibromyalgia; Humans; Irritable Bowel Syndrome; Male; M

2011
[New aspects of neurobiology of migraine: the role of hypothalamic-pineal system].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2011, Volume: 111, Issue:8 Pt 1

    Topics: Circadian Rhythm; Humans; Hypothalamus; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders; Pineal Gland

2011
Chronic headaches and insomnia: working toward a biobehavioral model.
    Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache, 2012, Volume: 32, Issue:14

    Topics: Actigraphy; Adaptation, Psychological; Caffeine; Chronobiology Phenomena; Comorbidity; Headache Diso

2012
Potential therapeutic use of melatonin in migraine and other headache disorders.
    Expert opinion on investigational drugs, 2006, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Headache Disorders; Humans; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders

2006
Role of melatonin in the pathophysiology of migraine: implications for treatment.
    CNS drugs, 2006, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders

2006
"Natural" or alternative medications for migraine prevention.
    Headache, 2006, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Antioxidants; Coenzymes; Complementary Therapies; Female; Herbal Medicine; Humans; Magnesium; Melato

2006
[Disruptions of circadian rhythm in neurologic disorders].
    L'Encephale, 2006, Volume: 32, Issue:5 Pt 2

    Topics: Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Body Temperature Regulation; Brain Neoplasms; Central Nervous Sys

2006
Role of the suprachiasmatic nucleus in the pathogenesis of migraine attacks.
    Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache, 1997, Volume: 17, Issue:7

    Topics: Biological Clocks; Humans; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders; Pineal Gland; Serotonin; Sleep; Suprachias

1997
The therapeutic potential of melatonin in migraines and other headache types.
    Alternative medicine review : a journal of clinical therapeutic, 2001, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Female; Headache Disorders; Humans; Male; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders; Pineal Gland

2001
Biorhythms and possible central regulation of magnesium status, phototherapy, darkness therapy and chronopathological forms of magnesium depletion.
    Magnesium research, 2002, Volume: 15, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Biological Clocks; Fatigue; Fibromyalgia; Humans; Light; Magnesium; Magnesium Deficiency; Melatonin;

2002
Is migraine due to a deficiency of pineal melatonin?
    Italian journal of neurological sciences, 1986, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Circadian Rhythm; Humans; Lighting; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders; Norepinephrine; Pineal G

1986

Trials

12 trials available for melatonin and Migraine Disorders

ArticleYear
Melatonin for migraine prevention in children and adolescents: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial after single-blind placebo lead-in.
    Headache, 2023, Volume: 63, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Double-Blind Method; Headache; Humans; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders; Sing

2023
Melatonin for Acute Treatment of Migraine in Children and Adolescents: A Pilot Randomized Trial.
    Headache, 2020, Volume: 60, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Central Nervous System Depressants; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Huma

2020
Home-Based Trials in Adolescent Migraine: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA neurology, 2017, 06-01, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Double-Blind Method; Feasibility Studies; Humans; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders; Patient

2017
Use of melatonin versus valproic acid in prophylaxis of migraine patients: A double-blind randomized clinical trial.
    Restorative neurology and neuroscience, 2017, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics; Central Nervous System Agents; Disability Ev

2017
Safety and efficacy of melatonin in pediatric migraine prophylaxis.
    Current drug safety, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Antioxidants; Child; Child, Preschool; Disability Evaluation; Female; Humans; Male; Mela

2015
Safety and efficacy of melatonin in pediatric migraine prophylaxis.
    Current drug safety, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Antioxidants; Child; Child, Preschool; Disability Evaluation; Female; Humans; Male; Mela

2015
Safety and efficacy of melatonin in pediatric migraine prophylaxis.
    Current drug safety, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Antioxidants; Child; Child, Preschool; Disability Evaluation; Female; Humans; Male; Mela

2015
Safety and efficacy of melatonin in pediatric migraine prophylaxis.
    Current drug safety, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Antioxidants; Child; Child, Preschool; Disability Evaluation; Female; Humans; Male; Mela

2015
Randomised clinical trial comparing melatonin 3 mg, amitriptyline 25 mg and placebo for migraine prevention.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2016, Volume: 87, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amitriptyline; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male

2016
Melatonin: Safe And Effective for the Prevention of Migraine Headache.
    The American journal of nursing, 2016, Volume: 116, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amitriptyline; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Antioxidants; Humans; Mela

2016
Melatonin to prevent migraine or tension-type headache in children.
    Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2008, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Central Nervous System Depressants; Child; Consciousness Disorders; Female;

2008
Prophylaxis of migraine with melatonin: a randomized controlled trial.
    Neurology, 2010, Oct-26, Volume: 75, Issue:17

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antioxidants; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration

2010
Melatonin secretion is supersensitive to light in migraine.
    Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache, 2004, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Circadian Rhythm; Female; Humans; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders; Photophobia; Radioimmunoassay

2004
Melatonin, 3 mg, is effective for migraine prevention.
    Neurology, 2004, Aug-24, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Alopecia; Analgesics; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Female; Humans; Libido; Male; Melato

2004
Melatonin, 3 mg, is effective for migraine prevention.
    Neurology, 2004, Aug-24, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Alopecia; Analgesics; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Female; Humans; Libido; Male; Melato

2004
Melatonin, 3 mg, is effective for migraine prevention.
    Neurology, 2004, Aug-24, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Alopecia; Analgesics; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Female; Humans; Libido; Male; Melato

2004
Melatonin, 3 mg, is effective for migraine prevention.
    Neurology, 2004, Aug-24, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Alopecia; Analgesics; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Female; Humans; Libido; Male; Melato

2004
Melatonin, 3 mg, is effective for migraine prevention.
    Neurology, 2004, Aug-24, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Alopecia; Analgesics; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Female; Humans; Libido; Male; Melato

2004
Melatonin, 3 mg, is effective for migraine prevention.
    Neurology, 2004, Aug-24, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Alopecia; Analgesics; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Female; Humans; Libido; Male; Melato

2004
Melatonin, 3 mg, is effective for migraine prevention.
    Neurology, 2004, Aug-24, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Alopecia; Analgesics; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Female; Humans; Libido; Male; Melato

2004
Melatonin, 3 mg, is effective for migraine prevention.
    Neurology, 2004, Aug-24, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Alopecia; Analgesics; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Female; Humans; Libido; Male; Melato

2004
Melatonin, 3 mg, is effective for migraine prevention.
    Neurology, 2004, Aug-24, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Alopecia; Analgesics; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Female; Humans; Libido; Male; Melato

2004
Nocturnal melatonin excretion is decreased in patients with migraine without aura attacks associated with menses.
    Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache, 1995, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Circadian Rhythm; Darkness; Female; Humans; Melatonin; Menstruation; Migraine Disorders; Refe

1995

Other Studies

24 other studies available for melatonin and Migraine Disorders

ArticleYear
A New Perspective on the Pathogenesis of Infantile Colic: Is Infantile Colic a Biorhythm Disorder?
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2023, 08-01, Volume: 77, Issue:2

    Topics: Circadian Rhythm; Colic; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Infant; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders; Prospective

2023
Variability in melatonin concentration in blood serum of patients with episodic migraine: a pilot study.
    Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska, 2021, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Female; Humans; Male; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders; Pilot Projects; Poland; Serum

2021
Melatonin secretion in migraine patients: the current state of knowledge.
    Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska, 2021, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Bodily Secretions; Circadian Rhythm; Humans; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders; Pilot Projects

2021
PURLs: Consider melatonin for migraine prevention.
    The Journal of family practice, 2017, Volume: 66, Issue:5

    Topics: Antioxidants; Humans; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders; Nonprescription Drugs; Randomized Controlled Tr

2017
The effect of melatonin on gene expression of calcitonin gene-related peptide and some proinflammatory mediators in patients with pure menstrual migraine.
    Acta neurologica Belgica, 2017, Volume: 117, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Cells, Cultured; Female; Gene Expr

2017
Preliminary Evidence that Melatonin Is not a Biomarker in Children and Adolescents With Episodic Migraine.
    Headache, 2019, Volume: 59, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Male; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders

2019
"3M": Migraine, Microbiota and Melatonin.
    Medical hypotheses, 2019, Volume: 127

    Topics: Gastrointestinal Diseases; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders

2019
Urinary 6-sulphatoxymelatonin levels and sleep disorders in children with migraine.
    Journal of child neurology, 2014, Volume: 29, Issue:7

    Topics: Chi-Square Distribution; Child; Child, Preschool; Circadian Rhythm; Disability Evaluation; Female; H

2014
Melatonin responsive hemicrania continua in which indomethacin was associated with contralateral headache.
    Headache, 2014, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Central Nervous System Depressants; Female; Headache; Human

2014
[The use of agomelatine for the preventive treatment of migraine].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2014, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetamides; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Melatonin; Middle Aged; Migraine Disorde

2014
How effective is melatonin as a preventive treatment for hemicrania continua? A clinic-based study.
    Headache, 2015, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Central Nervous System Depressants; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Angiography; Mag

2015
Sleep quality, morningness-eveningness preference, mood profile, and levels of serum melatonin in migraine patients: a case-control study.
    Acta neurologica Belgica, 2017, Volume: 117, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Affect; Case-Control Studies; Circadian Rhythm; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Hu

2017
Potential positive feedback loop of pineal cyst and posttraumatic stress disorder.
    Medical hypotheses, 2017, Volume: 100

    Topics: Adult; Brain Neoplasms; Cysts; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Incidental Findings; Magnetic Resonance

2017
Low urinary 6-sulphatoxymelatonin concentrations in acute migraine.
    The journal of headache and pain, 2008, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Chi-Square Distribution; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay;

2008
Low urinary 6-sulphatoxymelatonin concentrations in acute migraine.
    The journal of headache and pain, 2008, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Chi-Square Distribution; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay;

2008
Low urinary 6-sulphatoxymelatonin concentrations in acute migraine.
    The journal of headache and pain, 2008, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Chi-Square Distribution; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay;

2008
Low urinary 6-sulphatoxymelatonin concentrations in acute migraine.
    The journal of headache and pain, 2008, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Chi-Square Distribution; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay;

2008
Urinary 6-sulphatoxymelatonin levels are depressed in chronic migraine and several comorbidities.
    Headache, 2010, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anxiety Disorders; Biomarkers; Comorbidity; Depressive Disorder; Down-Regul

2010
Urinary 6-sulphatoxymelatonin levels are depressed in chronic migraine and several comorbidities.
    Headache, 2010, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anxiety Disorders; Biomarkers; Comorbidity; Depressive Disorder; Down-Regul

2010
Urinary 6-sulphatoxymelatonin levels are depressed in chronic migraine and several comorbidities.
    Headache, 2010, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anxiety Disorders; Biomarkers; Comorbidity; Depressive Disorder; Down-Regul

2010
Urinary 6-sulphatoxymelatonin levels are depressed in chronic migraine and several comorbidities.
    Headache, 2010, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anxiety Disorders; Biomarkers; Comorbidity; Depressive Disorder; Down-Regul

2010
Headaches and pineal cysts.
    Headache, 2010, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Central Nervous System Cysts; Chronic Disease; Disease Progression; Gonadal Steroid Hormones;

2010
A chronopharmacological preventive treatment for sleep-related migraine headaches and chronic morning headaches: Nitric oxide supersensitivity can cause sleep-related headaches in a subset of patients.
    Medical hypotheses, 2006, Volume: 66, Issue:3

    Topics: Antioxidants; Headache Disorders; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders; Moclobemide

2006
Urinary melatonin excretion throughout the ovarian cycle in menstrually related migraine.
    Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache, 1994, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Humans; Luteal Phase; Melatonin; Menstrual Cycle; Menstruation Dist

1994
The co-occurrence of multiple sclerosis and migraine headache: the serotoninergic link.
    The International journal of neuroscience, 1994, Volume: 76, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Calcinosis; Female; Humans; Melatonin; Methylprednisolone;

1994
Nocturnal plasma melatonin profile and melatonin kinetics during infusion in status migrainosus.
    Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache, 1997, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Melatonin; Mi

1997
The lack of vasoconstrictor effect of the pineal hormone melatonin in an animal model predictive of antimigraine activity.
    Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache, 2001, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Carotid Arteries; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relat

2001
Melatonin: a significant contributor to the pathogenesis of migraine.
    Medical hypotheses, 2001, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Humans; Melatonin; Migraine Disorders; Pineal Gland; Serotonin

2001
Hypothalamic involvement in chronic migraine.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2001, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety; Case-Control Studies; Chronic Disease; Chronobiology Disorders; Circadian Rhythm; Co

2001
Nocturnal plasma melatonin levels in migraine: a preliminary report.
    Headache, 1989, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Humans; Male; Melatonin; Middle Aged; Migraine Disorders; Pineal Gl

1989