Page last updated: 2024-10-19

melatonin and Critical Illness

melatonin has been researched along with Critical Illness in 46 studies

Critical Illness: A disease or state in which death is possible or imminent.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" There was no significant difference in the average proportion of delirium-free assessments per patient between the melatonin and placebo groups (79."9.51Prophylactic melatonin for delirium in intensive care (Pro-MEDIC): a randomized controlled trial. ( Anstey, M; Chapman, A; Ford, A; Hawkins, D; Ho, KM; Kelty, E; Litton, E; Martinez, FE; McCaffrey, J; Murray, K; Myers, E; Rashid, A; Regli, A; van Haren, FMP; Wibrow, B; Wyer, S, 2022)
"Sepsis is defined as a dysregulated host response to infection, and high-dose melatonin has been proposed as a treatment due to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties."9.51Dose assessment of melatonin in sepsis (DAMSEL2) study: Pharmacokinetics of two doses of oral melatonin in patients with sepsis. ( Allen, L; Colin, PJ; Galley, HF; Galt, SP; Webster, NR, 2022)
"To compare the effect of prophylactic administration of melatonin, ramelteon, or no melatonin receptor agonist on the development of delirium in the intensive care unit (ICU)."8.02Evaluation of Delirium in Critically Ill Patients Prescribed Melatonin or Ramelteon. ( DeGrado, JR; Dube, KM; Lupi, KE; Romero, N, 2021)
"The development of ICU delirium was significantly lower in the melatonin group compared with that in the control group."7.91Effectiveness of Melatonin for the Prevention of Intensive Care Unit Delirium. ( Barnett, M; Baumgartner, L; Gross, K; Lai, J; Lam, K; Morris, A; Thompson, A, 2019)
"Delta melatonin concentration at 1 hour after the operation has a significant independent association with risk of postoperative delirium."7.79Perioperative plasma melatonin concentration in postoperative critically ill patients: its association with delirium. ( Egi, M; Kanazawa, T; Morimatsu, H; Morita, K; Toda, Y; Yoshitaka, S, 2013)
" We assessed the association between ambient light and circadian melatonin release, measured by urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin (6-SMT), in medical intensive care unit (MICU) patients with severe sepsis."7.78Circadian rhythm disruption in severe sepsis: the effect of ambient light on urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin secretion. ( Netzer, G; Scharf, SM; Shanholtz, C; Silhan, L; Terrin, M; Verceles, AC, 2012)
"Delirium is highly prevalent in the intensive care unit (ICU) and is associated with adverse clinical outcomes."6.84Feasibility of melatonin for prevention of delirium in critically ill patients: a protocol for a multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled study. ( Azad, A; Bernard, F; Burry, L; Detsky, M; Fan, E; Foster, J; Guenette, M; Mehta, S; Rose, L; Scales, D; Williamson, D, 2017)
"Intensive care delirium is a well-recognized complication in critically ill patients."6.48Potential use of melatonin in sleep and delirium in the critically ill. ( Bellapart, J; Boots, R, 2012)
"Improvements in encephalopathy and medical stabilization did not rapidly normalize rhythms."5.56Factors Disrupting Melatonin Secretion Rhythms During Critical Illness. ( Abbott, SM; Eed, J; Gendy, M; Liotta, EM; Lizza, BD; Maas, MB; Naidech, AM; Reid, KJ; Zee, PC, 2020)
" There was no significant difference in the average proportion of delirium-free assessments per patient between the melatonin and placebo groups (79."5.51Prophylactic melatonin for delirium in intensive care (Pro-MEDIC): a randomized controlled trial. ( Anstey, M; Chapman, A; Ford, A; Hawkins, D; Ho, KM; Kelty, E; Litton, E; Martinez, FE; McCaffrey, J; Murray, K; Myers, E; Rashid, A; Regli, A; van Haren, FMP; Wibrow, B; Wyer, S, 2022)
"Sepsis is defined as a dysregulated host response to infection, and high-dose melatonin has been proposed as a treatment due to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties."5.51Dose assessment of melatonin in sepsis (DAMSEL2) study: Pharmacokinetics of two doses of oral melatonin in patients with sepsis. ( Allen, L; Colin, PJ; Galley, HF; Galt, SP; Webster, NR, 2022)
"Delirium is a syndrome characterized by acute fluctuations and alterations in attention and arousal."5.43Melatonin and melatonin agonists to prevent and treat delirium in critical illness: a systematic review protocol. ( Burry, LD; Cheung, A; Chimunda, T; Choong, K; Duffett, M; Foster, J; Guenette, M; Menon, K; Rose, L; Thabane, L, 2016)
"Thirteen patients in the recovery phase of critical illness were randomised to receive enteral melatonin or placebo."5.22Pharmacokinetics of a novel dosing regimen of oral melatonin in critically ill patients. ( Appadurai, V; Bellapart, J; Boots, RJ; Nuñez-Nuñez, M; Roberts, JA; Wallis, SC, 2016)
" In this review, we highlight these pathways as sources of serotonin and melatonin, which then regulate neurotransmission, influence circadian rhythm, cognitive functions, and the development of delirium."5.12Tryptophan: A Unique Role in the Critically Ill. ( Kanova, M; Kohout, P, 2021)
"Hydrogen-rich water has a significant protective effect on OGD/R-causing HT22 cell injury, and the mechanism may be related to the inhibition of autophagy."4.40Effect of 12-week of aerobic exercise on hormones and lipid profile status in adolescent girls with polycystic ovary syndrome: A study during COVID-19. ( , 2023)
"To compare the effect of prophylactic administration of melatonin, ramelteon, or no melatonin receptor agonist on the development of delirium in the intensive care unit (ICU)."4.02Evaluation of Delirium in Critically Ill Patients Prescribed Melatonin or Ramelteon. ( DeGrado, JR; Dube, KM; Lupi, KE; Romero, N, 2021)
"Total daily and diurnal variation of 6-sulfatoxymelatonin excretion is heterogeneously maintained early in pediatric critical illness."3.96Total Daily Production and Periodicity of Melatonin Metabolite in Critically Ill Children. ( Foster, JR; Fraser, DD; Miller, MR; Seabrook, JA; Tijssen, JA, 2020)
"The development of ICU delirium was significantly lower in the melatonin group compared with that in the control group."3.91Effectiveness of Melatonin for the Prevention of Intensive Care Unit Delirium. ( Barnett, M; Baumgartner, L; Gross, K; Lai, J; Lam, K; Morris, A; Thompson, A, 2019)
"Delta melatonin concentration at 1 hour after the operation has a significant independent association with risk of postoperative delirium."3.79Perioperative plasma melatonin concentration in postoperative critically ill patients: its association with delirium. ( Egi, M; Kanazawa, T; Morimatsu, H; Morita, K; Toda, Y; Yoshitaka, S, 2013)
" We assessed the association between ambient light and circadian melatonin release, measured by urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin (6-SMT), in medical intensive care unit (MICU) patients with severe sepsis."3.78Circadian rhythm disruption in severe sepsis: the effect of ambient light on urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin secretion. ( Netzer, G; Scharf, SM; Shanholtz, C; Silhan, L; Terrin, M; Verceles, AC, 2012)
" μE-TD presented a delayed time-to-peak blood concentration (4 hours), a lower bioavailability (AUC: 3142 [1344-14573] pg/mL*hours) and reached pharmacological peak concentration (388 [132-1583] pg/mL)."2.90Different routes and formulations of melatonin in critically ill patients. A pharmacokinetic randomized study. ( Chiumello, D; Coppola, S; Finati, E; Froio, S; Gasco, P; Iapichino, G; Manca, D; Mistraletti, G; Moro Salihovic, B; Paroni, R; Reiter, RJ; Savoca, A; Umbrello, M, 2019)
"Delirium is highly prevalent in the intensive care unit (ICU) and is associated with adverse clinical outcomes."2.84Feasibility of melatonin for prevention of delirium in critically ill patients: a protocol for a multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled study. ( Azad, A; Bernard, F; Burry, L; Detsky, M; Fan, E; Foster, J; Guenette, M; Mehta, S; Rose, L; Scales, D; Williamson, D, 2017)
"Melatonin treated patients received lower amount of enteral hydroxyzine."2.80Melatonin reduces the need for sedation in ICU patients: a randomized controlled trial. ( Cerri, B; D'Agostino, A; Formenti, P; Fraschini, F; Iapichino, G; Mantovani, ES; Miori, S; Mistraletti, G; Morabito, A; Reiter, RJ; Sabbatini, G; Salini, S; Spanu, P; Taverna, M; Umbrello, M, 2015)
"Sleep deprivation is common in critically ill patients in intensive care units (ICU)."2.79Impact of oral melatonin on critically ill adult patients with ICU sleep deprivation: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. ( Cheng, J; Huang, H; Jiang, L; Shen, L; Xi, X; Zhang, G; Zhu, B, 2014)
"Melatonin use was associated with a 1-hour increase in nocturnal sleep (SEI difference = 0."2.73Melatonin therapy to improve nocturnal sleep in critically ill patients: encouraging results from a small randomised controlled trial. ( Bourne, RS; Mills, GH; Minelli, C, 2008)
"Intensive care delirium is a well-recognized complication in critically ill patients."2.48Potential use of melatonin in sleep and delirium in the critically ill. ( Bellapart, J; Boots, R, 2012)
"Melatonin is an endogenous hormone exerting multiple biological effects, mainly in regulating diurnal rhythms, also in inflammatory process and immune response."1.56Assessment of melatonergics in prevention of delirium in critically ill patients: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Du, B; Huang, H; Jiang, Z; Li, W; Ren, C; Wang, Y; Xi, X; Yao, Y; Zhang, L; Zhu, Y, 2020)
"Improvements in encephalopathy and medical stabilization did not rapidly normalize rhythms."1.56Factors Disrupting Melatonin Secretion Rhythms During Critical Illness. ( Abbott, SM; Eed, J; Gendy, M; Liotta, EM; Lizza, BD; Maas, MB; Naidech, AM; Reid, KJ; Zee, PC, 2020)
"Delirium is a syndrome characterized by acute fluctuations and alterations in attention and arousal."1.43Melatonin and melatonin agonists to prevent and treat delirium in critical illness: a systematic review protocol. ( Burry, LD; Cheung, A; Chimunda, T; Choong, K; Duffett, M; Foster, J; Guenette, M; Menon, K; Rose, L; Thabane, L, 2016)
"Delirium has been associated with morbidity and mortality including more ventilator days, longer ICU stay, increased long-term mortality and cognitive impairment."1.43Pharmacological interventions for delirium in intensive care patients: a protocol for an overview of reviews. ( Barbateskovic, M; Jakobsen, JC; Larsen, LK; Oxenbøll-Collet, M; Perner, A; Wetterslev, J, 2016)
" Despite the critical illness, the oral bioavailability was satisfactory: serum levels after oral administration showed basically unchanged intestinal absorption, while disappearance rate was slower than reported elsewhere in healthy volunteers."1.36Pharmacokinetics of orally administered melatonin in critically ill patients. ( DeMartini, G; Dozio, E; Esposti, R; Figini, MA; Fraschini, F; Iapichino, G; Magni, P; Mistraletti, G; Reiter, RJ; Rezzani, R; Ruscica, M; Sabbatini, G; Taverna, M; Umbrello, M, 2010)

Research

Studies (46)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's5 (10.87)29.6817
2010's25 (54.35)24.3611
2020's16 (34.78)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Kanova, M1
Kohout, P1
Wibrow, B1
Martinez, FE1
Myers, E1
Chapman, A1
Litton, E1
Ho, KM1
Regli, A1
Hawkins, D1
Ford, A1
van Haren, FMP1
Wyer, S1
McCaffrey, J1
Rashid, A1
Kelty, E1
Murray, K1
Anstey, M1
Peña-Mercado, E1
Garcia-Lorenzana, M1
Huerta-Yepez, S1
Cruz-Ledesma, A1
Beltran-Vargas, NE1
Galley, HF1
Allen, L1
Colin, PJ1
Galt, SP1
Webster, NR1
Yan, W1
Li, C1
Song, X1
Zhou, W1
Chen, Z1
Melone, MA1
Becker, TC1
Wendt, LH1
Ten Eyck, P1
Patel, SB1
Poston, J2
Pohlman, AS2
Pohlman, M2
Miller, A2
Nedeltcheva, A2
Hall, JB2
Van Cauter, E2
Zabner, J1
Gehlbach, BK2
Supinski, GS1
Schroder, EA1
Callahan, LA1
Diaz, E1
Diaz, I1
Del Busto, C1
Escudero, D1
Pérez, S1
Zhu, Y1
Jiang, Z1
Huang, H2
Wang, Y1
Zhang, L1
Ren, C1
Yao, Y1
Li, W1
Du, B1
Xi, X2
Maas, MB2
Lizza, BD2
Kim, M1
Abbott, SM2
Gendy, M2
Reid, KJ2
Zee, PC2
Liotta, EM1
Eed, J1
Naidech, AM1
Soltani, F1
Salari, A1
Javaherforooshzadeh, F1
Nassajjian, N1
Kalantari, F1
Foster, JR1
Tijssen, JA1
Miller, MR1
Seabrook, JA1
Fraser, DD1
Schieveld, JNM1
Strik, JJMH1
Romero, N1
Dube, KM1
Lupi, KE1
DeGrado, JR1
Burry, L1
Scales, D1
Williamson, D1
Foster, J2
Mehta, S1
Guenette, M2
Fan, E1
Detsky, M1
Azad, A1
Bernard, F1
Rose, L2
Mistraletti, G6
Paroni, R2
Umbrello, M6
D'Amato, L1
Sabbatini, G3
Taverna, M4
Formenti, P4
Finati, E2
Favero, G1
Bonomini, F1
Rezzani, R2
Reiter, RJ5
Iapichino, G6
Wesselink, E1
Koekkoek, WAC1
Grefte, S1
Witkamp, RF1
van Zanten, ARH1
Salini, S2
Cadringher, P2
Chiumello, D2
Villa, C1
Russo, R1
Francesconi, S1
Valdambrini, F1
Bellani, G1
Palo, A1
Riccardi, F1
Ferretti, E1
Festa, M1
Gado, AM1
Pinna, C1
Barbiero, A1
Ferrari, PA1
Baumgartner, L1
Lam, K1
Lai, J1
Barnett, M1
Thompson, A1
Gross, K1
Morris, A1
Moro Salihovic, B1
Coppola, S1
Froio, S1
Gasco, P1
Savoca, A1
Manca, D1
Mantovani, ES2
Cerri, B2
Corbella, D1
Anania, S1
Andrighi, E1
Barello, S1
Di Carlo, A1
Martinetti, F1
Spanu, P2
Jiang, L1
Shen, L1
Zhang, G1
Zhu, B1
Cheng, J1
Miori, S1
D'Agostino, A1
Morabito, A1
Fraschini, F2
Mo, Y1
Scheer, CE1
Abdallah, GT1
Billings, ME1
Watson, NF1
Madrid-Navarro, CJ1
Sanchez-Galvez, R1
Martinez-Nicolas, A1
Marina, R1
Garcia, JA1
Madrid, JA1
Rol, MA1
Bellapart, J2
Roberts, JA1
Appadurai, V1
Wallis, SC1
Nuñez-Nuñez, M1
Boots, RJ1
Morandi, A1
Brummel, NE1
Pandharipande, P1
Burry, LD1
Thabane, L1
Choong, K1
Menon, K1
Duffett, M1
Cheung, A1
Chimunda, T1
Barbateskovic, M1
Larsen, LK1
Oxenbøll-Collet, M1
Jakobsen, JC1
Perner, A1
Wetterslev, J1
Korompeli, A1
Muurlink, O1
Kavrochorianou, N1
Katsoulas, T1
Fildissis, G1
Baltopoulos, G1
Figini, MA1
Magni, P1
Ruscica, M1
Dozio, E1
Esposti, R1
DeMartini, G1
Castro, R1
Angus, DC1
Rosengart, MR1
Verceles, AC1
Silhan, L1
Terrin, M1
Netzer, G1
Shanholtz, C1
Scharf, SM1
Boyko, Y1
Ording, H1
Jennum, P1
Boots, R1
Chapotot, F1
Leproult, R1
Whitmore, H1
Jacobsen, JH1
Marseglia, L1
Aversa, S1
Barberi, I1
Salpietro, CD1
Cusumano, E1
Speciale, A1
Saija, A1
Romeo, C1
Trimarchi, G1
Gitto, E1
Yoshitaka, S1
Egi, M1
Morimatsu, H1
Kanazawa, T1
Toda, Y1
Morita, K1
Olofsson, K1
Alling, C1
Lundberg, D1
Malmros, C1
Bourne, RS2
Mills, GH2
Paul, T1
Lemmer, B1
Perras, B1
Meier, M1
Dodt, C1
Minelli, C1

Clinical Trials (16)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
DELIRE-ICU: A Randomised Controlled Feasibility Trial of Melatonin vs Placebo in the Treatment of Delirium in the Intensive Care Unit[NCT05713877]Phase 230 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-02-01Recruiting
Feasibility of Melatonin for Prevention of Delirium in Critically Ill Patients: a Multi-centre, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study.[NCT02615340]Phase 269 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-10-12Recruiting
Multicentric, Single Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial on Enteral Sedation Versus Intravenous Sedation in Critically Ill High-risk ICU Patients[NCT01360346]Phase 3300 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2012-01-31Recruiting
Exogenous Melatonin in Intensive Care Unit Chronodisruption: Randomized Controled Trial[NCT03708341]Phase 398 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-11-15Recruiting
Impact of Low-dose Dexmedetomidine on Outcomes of Elderly Admitted to ICU After Noncardiac Surgery: a Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT04204798]1,410 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-08-28Recruiting
Trazodone vs. Quetiapine for the Treatment of ICU Delirium: A Prospective Observational Pilot Study[NCT05307003]60 participants (Anticipated)Observational2023-04-01Recruiting
Comparison of Trazodone vs Quetiapine vs Placebo for the Treatment of ICU Delirium: A Randomized Controlled Trial (The TraQ Study)[NCT05085808]Phase 430 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-03-01Not yet recruiting
Effect of Low-dose Dexmedetomidine on Postoperative Delirium in Patients After Cardiac Surgery: A Multicenter, Double-blinded, Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT03624595]502 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-04-16Active, not recruiting
Melatonin Use in the Intensive Care Elderly Population[NCT03013790]Phase 4600 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-12-31Recruiting
The Impact of Ramelteon on Sleep and Delirium in Patients Who Undergo Pulmonary Thromboendarterectomy (PTE) Surgery[NCT02691013]120 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-02-29Active, not recruiting
Impact of Night-time Dexmedetomidine-esketamine Infusion on Sleep Quality of Patients With Mechanical Ventilation in ICU: a Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT05718024]Phase 4174 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-12-31Not yet recruiting
Restore Resilience in Critically Ill Children[NCT04695392]56 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-09-05Completed
Impact of Low-Dose Dexmedetomidine on Sleep Quality in Mechanical Ventilation Patients After Surgery in Intensive Care Unit: a Pilot Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial[NCT03335527]Phase 480 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-11-17Completed
Association of Plasma Melatonin Levels With Delirium After Sevoflurane Anesthesia[NCT01570881]33 participants (Actual)Observational2010-04-30Completed
The Preventative Role of Exogenous Melatonin Administration in Patients With Advanced Cancer Who Are at Risk of Delirium: a Feasibility Study Prior to a Larger Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT02200172]Phase 260 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-12-31Completed
The Effect of Two Different General Anesthesia Regimes on Postoperative Sleep Quality[NCT02061514]80 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2014-03-31Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Duration of Delirium

Measured twice daily during the ICU stay using the Confusions Assessment Method instrument. (NCT02691013)
Timeframe: Twice daily for up to 10 days

Interventionhours (Median)
Placebo16
Ramelteon24

Length of Hospital Stay

(NCT02691013)
Timeframe: Duration of hospital admission

Interventiondays (Median)
Placebo12
Ramelteon12

Length of ICU Stay

(NCT02691013)
Timeframe: Duration of hospital admission

Interventiondays (Median)
Placebo4
Ramelteon4

Number of Participants With Delirium

Measured twice daily over the course of the ICU stay using the Confusion Assessment Method instrument (NCT02691013)
Timeframe: Twice daily for up to 10 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Placebo22
Ramelteon19

Reviews

13 reviews available for melatonin and Critical Illness

ArticleYear
Tryptophan: A Unique Role in the Critically Ill.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2021, Oct-28, Volume: 22, Issue:21

    Topics: Critical Illness; Delirium; Depression; Humans; Indoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase; Inflammation;

2021
Prophylactic melatonin for delirium in critically ill patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis.
    Medicine, 2022, Oct-28, Volume: 101, Issue:43

    Topics: Adult; Critical Care; Critical Illness; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Length of Stay; Melatonin

2022
Effect of 12-week of aerobic exercise on hormones and lipid profile status in adolescent girls with polycystic ovary syndrome: A study during COVID-19.
    Science & sports, 2023, Apr-04

    Topics: Actin Cytoskeleton; Actins; Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Adenocarcinoma; Adenosine Triphosp

2023
Mitochondria and Critical Illness.
    Chest, 2020, Volume: 157, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Alarmins; Antioxidants; Cesium; Critical Illness; DNA, Mitochondrial; Humans; Mel

2020
Feeding mitochondria: Potential role of nutritional components to improve critical illness convalescence.
    Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2019, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Convalescence; Critical Illness; Electron Transport Chain Complex P

2019
Emerging Role of Melatonin and Melatonin Receptor Agonists in Sleep and Delirium in Intensive Care Unit Patients.
    Journal of intensive care medicine, 2016, Volume: 31, Issue:7

    Topics: Central Nervous System Depressants; Critical Care; Critical Illness; Delirium; Humans; Indenes; Inte

2016
Circadian dysrhythmias in the intensive care unit.
    Critical care clinics, 2015, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Central Nervous System Depressants; Chronobiology Disorders; Critical Illness; Humans; Intensive Car

2015
Disruption of Circadian Rhythms and Delirium, Sleep Impairment and Sepsis in Critically ill Patients. Potential Therapeutic Implications for Increased Light-Dark Contrast and Melatonin Therapy in an ICU Environment.
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2015, Volume: 21, Issue:24

    Topics: Animals; Chronobiology Disorders; Circadian Rhythm; Critical Illness; Delirium; Humans; Intensive Ca

2015
Disruption of Circadian Rhythms and Delirium, Sleep Impairment and Sepsis in Critically ill Patients. Potential Therapeutic Implications for Increased Light-Dark Contrast and Melatonin Therapy in an ICU Environment.
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2015, Volume: 21, Issue:24

    Topics: Animals; Chronobiology Disorders; Circadian Rhythm; Critical Illness; Delirium; Humans; Intensive Ca

2015
Disruption of Circadian Rhythms and Delirium, Sleep Impairment and Sepsis in Critically ill Patients. Potential Therapeutic Implications for Increased Light-Dark Contrast and Melatonin Therapy in an ICU Environment.
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2015, Volume: 21, Issue:24

    Topics: Animals; Chronobiology Disorders; Circadian Rhythm; Critical Illness; Delirium; Humans; Intensive Ca

2015
Disruption of Circadian Rhythms and Delirium, Sleep Impairment and Sepsis in Critically ill Patients. Potential Therapeutic Implications for Increased Light-Dark Contrast and Melatonin Therapy in an ICU Environment.
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2015, Volume: 21, Issue:24

    Topics: Animals; Chronobiology Disorders; Circadian Rhythm; Critical Illness; Delirium; Humans; Intensive Ca

2015
Circadian disruption of ICU patients: A review of pathways, expression, and interventions.
    Journal of critical care, 2017, Volume: 38

    Topics: Chronobiology Disorders; Circadian Rhythm; Clinical Alarms; Critical Care; Critical Illness; Humans;

2017
The effect of light on critical illness.
    Critical care (London, England), 2011, Mar-22, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Circadian Rhythm; Critical Illness; Humans; Lighting; Melatonin; Sunlight

2011
Sleep disturbances in critically ill patients in ICU: how much do we know?
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2012, Volume: 56, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Critical Care; Critical Illness; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Femal

2012
Potential use of melatonin in sleep and delirium in the critically ill.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2012, Volume: 108, Issue:4

    Topics: Central Nervous System Depressants; Critical Care; Critical Illness; Delirium; Humans; Intensive Car

2012
Potential use of melatonin in sleep and delirium in the critically ill.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2012, Volume: 108, Issue:4

    Topics: Central Nervous System Depressants; Critical Care; Critical Illness; Delirium; Humans; Intensive Car

2012
Potential use of melatonin in sleep and delirium in the critically ill.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2012, Volume: 108, Issue:4

    Topics: Central Nervous System Depressants; Critical Care; Critical Illness; Delirium; Humans; Intensive Car

2012
Potential use of melatonin in sleep and delirium in the critically ill.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2012, Volume: 108, Issue:4

    Topics: Central Nervous System Depressants; Critical Care; Critical Illness; Delirium; Humans; Intensive Car

2012
Melatonin: possible implications for the postoperative and critically ill patient.
    Intensive care medicine, 2006, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Critical Illness; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Melatonin; Postoperative Care; United Kingdom

2006
Melatonin: possible implications for the postoperative and critically ill patient.
    Intensive care medicine, 2006, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Critical Illness; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Melatonin; Postoperative Care; United Kingdom

2006
Melatonin: possible implications for the postoperative and critically ill patient.
    Intensive care medicine, 2006, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Critical Illness; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Melatonin; Postoperative Care; United Kingdom

2006
Melatonin: possible implications for the postoperative and critically ill patient.
    Intensive care medicine, 2006, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Critical Illness; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Melatonin; Postoperative Care; United Kingdom

2006

Trials

15 trials available for melatonin and Critical Illness

ArticleYear
Prophylactic melatonin for delirium in intensive care (Pro-MEDIC): a randomized controlled trial.
    Intensive care medicine, 2022, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Australia; Critical Care; Critical Illness; Delirium; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Intensive Care Un

2022
Dose assessment of melatonin in sepsis (DAMSEL2) study: Pharmacokinetics of two doses of oral melatonin in patients with sepsis.
    Journal of pineal research, 2022, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Antioxidants; Critical Illness; Humans; Melatonin; Sepsis

2022
Effect of 12-week of aerobic exercise on hormones and lipid profile status in adolescent girls with polycystic ovary syndrome: A study during COVID-19.
    Science & sports, 2023, Apr-04

    Topics: Actin Cytoskeleton; Actins; Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Adenocarcinoma; Adenosine Triphosp

2023
The effect of melatonin on reduction in the need for sedative agents and duration of mechanical ventilation in traumatic intracranial hemorrhage patients: a randomized controlled trial.
    European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2022, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Critical Illness; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intensive Care Units; Intracranial Hemorrhage, Tr

2022
Feasibility of melatonin for prevention of delirium in critically ill patients: a protocol for a multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled study.
    BMJ open, 2017, 03-30, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Central Nervous System Depressants; Critical Illness; Delirium; Female; Hum

2017
Feasibility of melatonin for prevention of delirium in critically ill patients: a protocol for a multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled study.
    BMJ open, 2017, 03-30, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Central Nervous System Depressants; Critical Illness; Delirium; Female; Hum

2017
Feasibility of melatonin for prevention of delirium in critically ill patients: a protocol for a multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled study.
    BMJ open, 2017, 03-30, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Central Nervous System Depressants; Critical Illness; Delirium; Female; Hum

2017
Feasibility of melatonin for prevention of delirium in critically ill patients: a protocol for a multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled study.
    BMJ open, 2017, 03-30, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Central Nervous System Depressants; Critical Illness; Delirium; Female; Hum

2017
Melatonin Pharmacological Blood Levels Increase Total Antioxidant Capacity in Critically Ill Patients.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2017, Apr-03, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antioxidants; Circadian Rhythm; Critical Illness; Cytochromes c; Dou

2017
Enteral versus intravenous approach for the sedation of critically ill patients: a randomized and controlled trial.
    Critical care (London, England), 2019, Jan-07, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia; Antipruritics; Central Nervous System Depressants; Critical Illness; Deep Sedation

2019
Different routes and formulations of melatonin in critically ill patients. A pharmacokinetic randomized study.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2019, Volume: 91, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Colloids; Critical Illness; Female; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Male; Mel

2019
Enteral vs. intravenous ICU sedation management: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
    Trials, 2013, Apr-03, Volume: 14

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Clinical Protocols; Computer-Assisted Instruction; C

2013
Impact of oral melatonin on critically ill adult patients with ICU sleep deprivation: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
    Trials, 2014, Aug-18, Volume: 15

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Biomarkers; China; Circadian Rhythm; Clinical Protocols; Critical Illness; Dou

2014
Melatonin reduces the need for sedation in ICU patients: a randomized controlled trial.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2015, Volume: 81, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Conscious Sedation; Critical Care; Critical Illness; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hydr

2015
Pharmacokinetics of a novel dosing regimen of oral melatonin in critically ill patients.
    Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine, 2016, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Central Nervous System Depressants; Critical Illness; Humans; Mel

2016
High endogenous melatonin levels in critically ill children: a pilot study.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2013, Volume: 162, Issue:2

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Circadian Rhythm; Critical Illness; Female; Humans; Light; Male; Melatonin; Pilot

2013
Abolished circadian rhythm of melatonin secretion in sedated and artificially ventilated intensive care patients.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Circadian Rhythm; Critical Care; Critical Illness; Drug Therapy, Combinatio

2004
Melatonin therapy to improve nocturnal sleep in critically ill patients: encouraging results from a small randomised controlled trial.
    Critical care (London, England), 2008, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Area Under Curve; Central Nervous System Depressants; Critical Illness;

2008

Other Studies

19 other studies available for melatonin and Critical Illness

ArticleYear
Effect of melatonin on electrical impedance and biomarkers of damage in a gastric ischemia/reperfusion model.
    PloS one, 2022, Volume: 17, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Critical Illness; Electric Impedance; Gastric Mucosa; Ischemia; Male; Melatonin

2022
Disruption of the circadian rhythm of melatonin: A biomarker of critical illness severity.
    Sleep medicine, 2023, Volume: 110

    Topics: Biomarkers; Circadian Rhythm; Critical Illness; Humans; Melatonin; Retrospective Studies

2023
Clock Genes Disruption in the Intensive Care Unit.
    Journal of intensive care medicine, 2020, Volume: 35, Issue:12

    Topics: Circadian Rhythm; Critical Illness; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Melatonin; RNA, Messenger

2020
Assessment of melatonergics in prevention of delirium in critically ill patients: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Medicine, 2020, Volume: 99, Issue:2

    Topics: Critical Illness; Delirium; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Length of Stay; Melatonin; Meta-Analysis a

2020
Stress-Induced Behavioral Quiescence and Abnormal Rest-Activity Rhythms During Critical Illness.
    Critical care medicine, 2020, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Academic Medical Centers; Actigraphy; Circadian Rhythm; Critical Care; Critical Illness; Cross-Secti

2020
Factors Disrupting Melatonin Secretion Rhythms During Critical Illness.
    Critical care medicine, 2020, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Academic Medical Centers; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arousal; Brain Diseases; Cerebral Hemorrha

2020
Total Daily Production and Periodicity of Melatonin Metabolite in Critically Ill Children.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2020, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Child; Circadian Rhythm; Critical Illness; Humans; Infant; Melatonin; Prospective Studies; Sepsis

2020
Melatonin and Sleep Dysregulation at the PICU.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2020, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Child; Critical Illness; Humans; Intensive Care Units, Pediatric; Melatonin; Sleep

2020
Evaluation of Delirium in Critically Ill Patients Prescribed Melatonin or Ramelteon.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2021, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Critical Illness; Delirium; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Indenes; Intensive Care Units; Melatoni

2021
Effectiveness of Melatonin for the Prevention of Intensive Care Unit Delirium.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2019, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cohort Studies; Critical Illness; Delirium; Female; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Lengt

2019
Melatonin and the future of critically ill patients' outcomes.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2015, Volume: 81, Issue:12

    Topics: Critical Illness; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Melatonin

2015
Melatonin and melatonin agonists to prevent and treat delirium in critical illness: a systematic review protocol.
    Systematic reviews, 2016, 11-24, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Critical Care; Critical Illness; Delirium; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Melatonin; Research Desi

2016
Pharmacological interventions for delirium in intensive care patients: a protocol for an overview of reviews.
    Systematic reviews, 2016, 12-07, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Critical Care; Critical Illness; Delirium; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Melatonin; Meta-Analysis

2016
Pharmacokinetics of orally administered melatonin in critically ill patients.
    Journal of pineal research, 2010, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biological Availability; Circadian Rhythm; Critical I

2010
Circadian rhythm disruption in severe sepsis: the effect of ambient light on urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin secretion.
    Intensive care medicine, 2012, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Chronobiology Disorders; Circadian Rhythm; Critical Illn

2012
Temporal disorganization of circadian rhythmicity and sleep-wake regulation in mechanically ventilated patients receiving continuous intravenous sedation.
    Sleep, 2012, Aug-01, Volume: 35, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Circadian Rhythm; Critical Illness; Electrocardiography; Female;

2012
Temporal disorganization of circadian rhythmicity and sleep-wake regulation in mechanically ventilated patients receiving continuous intravenous sedation.
    Sleep, 2012, Aug-01, Volume: 35, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Circadian Rhythm; Critical Illness; Electrocardiography; Female;

2012
Temporal disorganization of circadian rhythmicity and sleep-wake regulation in mechanically ventilated patients receiving continuous intravenous sedation.
    Sleep, 2012, Aug-01, Volume: 35, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Circadian Rhythm; Critical Illness; Electrocardiography; Female;

2012
Temporal disorganization of circadian rhythmicity and sleep-wake regulation in mechanically ventilated patients receiving continuous intravenous sedation.
    Sleep, 2012, Aug-01, Volume: 35, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Circadian Rhythm; Critical Illness; Electrocardiography; Female;

2012
Temporal disorganization of circadian rhythmicity and sleep-wake regulation in mechanically ventilated patients receiving continuous intravenous sedation.
    Sleep, 2012, Aug-01, Volume: 35, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Circadian Rhythm; Critical Illness; Electrocardiography; Female;

2012
Temporal disorganization of circadian rhythmicity and sleep-wake regulation in mechanically ventilated patients receiving continuous intravenous sedation.
    Sleep, 2012, Aug-01, Volume: 35, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Circadian Rhythm; Critical Illness; Electrocardiography; Female;

2012
Temporal disorganization of circadian rhythmicity and sleep-wake regulation in mechanically ventilated patients receiving continuous intravenous sedation.
    Sleep, 2012, Aug-01, Volume: 35, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Circadian Rhythm; Critical Illness; Electrocardiography; Female;

2012
Temporal disorganization of circadian rhythmicity and sleep-wake regulation in mechanically ventilated patients receiving continuous intravenous sedation.
    Sleep, 2012, Aug-01, Volume: 35, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Circadian Rhythm; Critical Illness; Electrocardiography; Female;

2012
Temporal disorganization of circadian rhythmicity and sleep-wake regulation in mechanically ventilated patients receiving continuous intravenous sedation.
    Sleep, 2012, Aug-01, Volume: 35, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Circadian Rhythm; Critical Illness; Electrocardiography; Female;

2012
Perioperative plasma melatonin concentration in postoperative critically ill patients: its association with delirium.
    Journal of critical care, 2013, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; APACHE; Chi-Square Distribution; Comorbidity; Critical Illness; Delirium; Female; Humans; Inte

2013
Disturbance of circadian rhythms in analgosedated intensive care unit patients with and without craniocerebral injury.
    Chronobiology international, 2007, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Case-Control Studies; Circadian Rhythm; Cranioc

2007
Light and darkness fail to regulate melatonin release in critically ill humans.
    Intensive care medicine, 2007, Volume: 33, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Critical Illness; Darkness; Female; Germany; Humans; Intensive Care

2007