Page last updated: 2024-10-19

melatonin and Brain Edema

melatonin has been researched along with Brain Edema in 35 studies

Brain Edema: Increased intracellular or extracellular fluid in brain tissue. Cytotoxic brain edema (swelling due to increased intracellular fluid) is indicative of a disturbance in cell metabolism, and is commonly associated with hypoxic or ischemic injuries (see HYPOXIA, BRAIN). An increase in extracellular fluid may be caused by increased brain capillary permeability (vasogenic edema), an osmotic gradient, local blockages in interstitial fluid pathways, or by obstruction of CSF flow (e.g., obstructive HYDROCEPHALUS). (From Childs Nerv Syst 1992 Sep; 8(6):301-6)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"BACKGROUND A mouse model of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) investigated the effects of melatonin treatment on the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the activation of the SIRT3 gene in early brain injury (EBI)."7.88Melatonin Treatment Regulates SIRT3 Expression in Early Brain Injury (EBI) Due to Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) in a Mouse Model of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (SAH). ( Chen, X; Hang, C; Li, S; Sun, B; Yang, S, 2018)
"BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to investigate whether melatonin is involved in brain injury following subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH)."7.88Melatonin Upregulates Nuclear Factor Erythroid-2 Related Factor 2 (Nrf2) and Mediates Mitophagy to Protect Against Early Brain Injury After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. ( Hang, C; Li, S; Sun, B; Yang, S, 2018)
"Previous studies have indicated edema may be involved in the pathophysiology following hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE), and melatonin may exhibit neuro-protection against brain insults."7.85Melatonin alleviates brain and peripheral tissue edema in a neonatal rat model of hypoxic-ischemic brain damage: the involvement of edema related proteins. ( Ding, X; Feng, X; Han, X; Li, YH; Liu, MH; Lv, Y; Sun, B; Wang, Y; Xu, LX, 2017)
"Melatonin at 60 min post ischemia rendered neuroprotection as evident by reduction in cerebral infarct volume, improvement in motor and neurological deficit and reduction in brain edema."7.80Melatonin renders neuroprotection by protein kinase C mediated aquaporin-4 inhibition in animal model of focal cerebral ischemia. ( Bhattacharya, P; Pandey, AK; Patnaik, R; Paul, S, 2014)
"Melatonin is a strong anti-oxidant that has beneficial effects against early brain injury (EBI) following a subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) in rats; protection includes the reduction of both mortality and neurological deficits."7.80Melatonin attenuates inflammatory response-induced brain edema in early brain injury following a subarachnoid hemorrhage: a possible role for the regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines. ( Chen, G; Chen, J; Gu, C; Li, J; Mo, H; Qian, C; Wang, L; Yan, F; Yan, W, 2014)
"Melatonin decreases brain edema, BBB permeability and ICP, but increases VCS after TBI."7.79Effect of melatonin on intracranial pressure and brain edema following traumatic brain injury: role of oxidative stresses. ( Asadikram, G; Dehghan, F; Khaksari Hadad, M; Najafipour, H; Shahrokhi, N, 2013)
"The study was performed to investigate the effect of combination therapy with melatonin and dexamethasone (DEX) on brain injury in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) model in rats."7.75Effects of combination treatment of dexamethasone and melatonin on brain injury in intracerebral hemorrhage model in rats. ( Li, ZQ; Liang, GB; Liu, YH; Xue, YX, 2009)
"The aim of this study was to compare the effects of mannitol and melatonin on brain edema secondary to trauma using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)."7.74The effects of mannitol and melatonin on MRI findings in an animal model of traumatic brain edema. ( Ak, A; Bayir, A; Bodur, S; Cengiz, SL; Kara, H; Kireşi, DA; Koçak, S; Ozdinç, S, 2008)
" Since melatonin is a potent free radical scavenger and indirect antioxidant, the objective of this study was to evaluate whether melatonin administration would attenuate oxidative stress, brain edema, and neurological deficits in a rat model of ICH."7.74The antioxidant effects of melatonin after intracerebral hemorrhage in rats. ( Chen, W; Jadhav, V; Lekic, T; Martin, RD; Rojas, H; Tang, J; Titova, E; Zhang, J, 2008)
"Diabetic patients are more vulnerable to cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (CIR) injury and have a worse prognosis and higher mortality after ischemic stroke than non-diabetic counterparts."5.62Melatonin protects against focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in diabetic mice by ameliorating mitochondrial impairments: involvement of the Akt-SIRT3-SOD2 signaling pathway. ( Cao, Q; Gao, W; Li, B; Liu, L; Xia, Z; Zhao, B, 2021)
"Melatonin (MEL) is an endogenous neurohormone with many biological functions, including a powerful antioxidant effect."5.39Neuroprotective effect of melatonin in experimentally induced hypobaric hypoxia. ( Boşca, B; Crişan, D; Filip, A; Şovrea, A; Stan, N; Vornicescu, C; Yacoob, S, 2013)
"Melatonin is a strong antioxidant that has low toxicity and easily passes through the BBB."5.35Effects of melatonin in early brain injury following subarachnoid hemorrhage. ( Ayer, RE; Sugawara, T; Zhang, JH, 2008)
"In both permanent and transient 3-hour middle cerebral artery occlusion rat stroke models, a single intraperitoneal injection of melatonin at 5 or 15 mg/kg given before ischemia was shown to reduce infarct volume at 72 hours."5.32Administration of melatonin after onset of ischemia reduces the volume of cerebral infarction in a rat middle cerebral artery occlusion stroke model. ( Cheung, RT; Pang, SF; Pei, Z, 2003)
" Melatonin may also reduce brain edema and exert neuroprotective effect on several central nervous system diseases through inhibition of inflammatory response."4.93Progress in Drug Treatment of Cerebral Edema. ( Chen, CB; Deng, YY; Fang, M; Han, QP; Shen, FC; Xie, D; Zeng, HK, 2016)
"BACKGROUND A mouse model of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) investigated the effects of melatonin treatment on the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the activation of the SIRT3 gene in early brain injury (EBI)."3.88Melatonin Treatment Regulates SIRT3 Expression in Early Brain Injury (EBI) Due to Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) in a Mouse Model of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (SAH). ( Chen, X; Hang, C; Li, S; Sun, B; Yang, S, 2018)
"BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to investigate whether melatonin is involved in brain injury following subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH)."3.88Melatonin Upregulates Nuclear Factor Erythroid-2 Related Factor 2 (Nrf2) and Mediates Mitophagy to Protect Against Early Brain Injury After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. ( Hang, C; Li, S; Sun, B; Yang, S, 2018)
"Previous studies have indicated edema may be involved in the pathophysiology following hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE), and melatonin may exhibit neuro-protection against brain insults."3.85Melatonin alleviates brain and peripheral tissue edema in a neonatal rat model of hypoxic-ischemic brain damage: the involvement of edema related proteins. ( Ding, X; Feng, X; Han, X; Li, YH; Liu, MH; Lv, Y; Sun, B; Wang, Y; Xu, LX, 2017)
"Melatonin at 60 min post ischemia rendered neuroprotection as evident by reduction in cerebral infarct volume, improvement in motor and neurological deficit and reduction in brain edema."3.80Melatonin renders neuroprotection by protein kinase C mediated aquaporin-4 inhibition in animal model of focal cerebral ischemia. ( Bhattacharya, P; Pandey, AK; Patnaik, R; Paul, S, 2014)
"Melatonin is a strong anti-oxidant that has beneficial effects against early brain injury (EBI) following a subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) in rats; protection includes the reduction of both mortality and neurological deficits."3.80Melatonin attenuates inflammatory response-induced brain edema in early brain injury following a subarachnoid hemorrhage: a possible role for the regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines. ( Chen, G; Chen, J; Gu, C; Li, J; Mo, H; Qian, C; Wang, L; Yan, F; Yan, W, 2014)
"Melatonin decreases brain edema, BBB permeability and ICP, but increases VCS after TBI."3.79Effect of melatonin on intracranial pressure and brain edema following traumatic brain injury: role of oxidative stresses. ( Asadikram, G; Dehghan, F; Khaksari Hadad, M; Najafipour, H; Shahrokhi, N, 2013)
"The study was performed to investigate the effect of combination therapy with melatonin and dexamethasone (DEX) on brain injury in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) model in rats."3.75Effects of combination treatment of dexamethasone and melatonin on brain injury in intracerebral hemorrhage model in rats. ( Li, ZQ; Liang, GB; Liu, YH; Xue, YX, 2009)
"The aim of this study was to compare the effects of mannitol and melatonin on brain edema secondary to trauma using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)."3.74The effects of mannitol and melatonin on MRI findings in an animal model of traumatic brain edema. ( Ak, A; Bayir, A; Bodur, S; Cengiz, SL; Kara, H; Kireşi, DA; Koçak, S; Ozdinç, S, 2008)
" Since melatonin is a potent free radical scavenger and indirect antioxidant, the objective of this study was to evaluate whether melatonin administration would attenuate oxidative stress, brain edema, and neurological deficits in a rat model of ICH."3.74The antioxidant effects of melatonin after intracerebral hemorrhage in rats. ( Chen, W; Jadhav, V; Lekic, T; Martin, RD; Rojas, H; Tang, J; Titova, E; Zhang, J, 2008)
"The results showed a trend in decreasing brain edema with lower doses of melatonin (5 mg/kg and 15 mg/ kg), however, high concentration of melatonin (150 mg/kg) significantly increased brain edema compared to all other groups."3.74The antioxidant effects of melatonin in surgical brain injury in rats. ( Ayer, R; Hyong, A; Jadhav, V; Lee, S; Lekic, T; Martin, R; Rojas, H; Stier, G; Zhang, JH, 2008)
"Melatonin was found to be neuroprotective in instances of cold-induced brain edema."3.71Effect of melatonin on cerebral edema in rats. ( Erbil, M; Görgülü, A; Kilinç, K; Palaoğlu, S; Sürücü, MT; Tuncel, M, 2001)
"Based on the causative factors cerebral edema is differentiated into cytotoxic cerebral edema, vasogenic cerebral edema, osmotic and interstitial cerebral edema."2.50Therapeutic implications of melatonin in cerebral edema. ( Kaur, C; Ling, EA; Rathnasamy, G, 2014)
"Diabetic patients are more vulnerable to cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (CIR) injury and have a worse prognosis and higher mortality after ischemic stroke than non-diabetic counterparts."1.62Melatonin protects against focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in diabetic mice by ameliorating mitochondrial impairments: involvement of the Akt-SIRT3-SOD2 signaling pathway. ( Cao, Q; Gao, W; Li, B; Liu, L; Xia, Z; Zhao, B, 2021)
"Melatonin is a highly potent free radical scavenger that protects against ischemic stroke."1.42Effects of normobaric oxygen and melatonin on reperfusion injury: role of cerebral microcirculation. ( Beker, MC; Caglayan, AB; Caglayan, B; Hermann, DM; Kelestemur, T; Kilic, E; Kilic, U; Yalcin, E; Yulug, B, 2015)
"Melatonin (10mg/kg) was administered via an intraperitoneal (ip) injection at 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4h post-TBI."1.40Melatonin stimulates antioxidant enzymes and reduces oxidative stress in experimental traumatic brain injury: the Nrf2-ARE signaling pathway as a potential mechanism. ( Ding, K; Ding, Y; He, J; Li, T; Wang, H; Xu, J; Zhang, L; Zhou, M; Zhu, L, 2014)
"Melatonin (MEL) is an endogenous neurohormone with many biological functions, including a powerful antioxidant effect."1.39Neuroprotective effect of melatonin in experimentally induced hypobaric hypoxia. ( Boşca, B; Crişan, D; Filip, A; Şovrea, A; Stan, N; Vornicescu, C; Yacoob, S, 2013)
"Melatonin treatment starting 1h after injury attenuated BBB disruption during focal ischemia, which is at least partly due to inhibition of MMP-9 activity."1.38Melatonin reduced the elevated matrix metalloproteinase-9 level in a rat photothrombotic stroke model. ( Jang, JW; Kim, HS; Kim, SH; Lee, JK; Lee, MC; Piao, MS, 2012)
"Total edema volume, as well as brain swelling, was greatly and significantly reduced by pre-treatment of AM (reduced by 53%)."1.37Pre-treatment of adrenomedullin suppresses cerebral edema caused by transient focal cerebral ischemia in rats detected by magnetic resonance imaging. ( Kondoh, T; Torii, K; Ueta, Y, 2011)
"Melatonin is a strong antioxidant that has low toxicity and easily passes through the BBB."1.35Effects of melatonin in early brain injury following subarachnoid hemorrhage. ( Ayer, RE; Sugawara, T; Zhang, JH, 2008)
"Melatonin treatment improved the penumbral CBF in the wild-type mice."1.33Melatonin reduces infarction volume in a photothrombotic stroke model in the wild-type but not cyclooxygenase-1-gene knockout mice. ( Cheung, RT; Huang, L; Li, G; Liu, S; Zou, LY, 2006)
"In both permanent and transient 3-hour middle cerebral artery occlusion rat stroke models, a single intraperitoneal injection of melatonin at 5 or 15 mg/kg given before ischemia was shown to reduce infarct volume at 72 hours."1.32Administration of melatonin after onset of ischemia reduces the volume of cerebral infarction in a rat middle cerebral artery occlusion stroke model. ( Cheung, RT; Pang, SF; Pei, Z, 2003)
"Melatonin was administered twice (6."1.32Melatonin suppresses cerebral edema caused by middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion in rats assessed by magnetic resonance imaging. ( Kondoh, T; Nishino, H; Torii, K; Uneyama, H, 2004)
"Reduction of cerebral edema, an early symptom of ischemia, is one of the most important remedies for reducing subsequent chronic neural damage in stroke."1.31Melatonin reduces cerebral edema formation caused by transient forebrain ischemia in rats. ( Kondoh, T; Nishino, H; Torii, K; Uneyama, H, 2002)
"Melatonin treatment increased survival and reduced hyperactivity linked to neurodegeneration induced by cerebral ischemia and reperfusion."1.31Protective effects of melatonin in ischemic brain injury. ( Barberi, I; Caputi, AP; Cordaro, S; Costantino, G; Cuzzocrea, S; De Sarro, A; Fulia, F; Gitto, E; Mazzon, E; Serraino, I, 2000)

Research

Studies (35)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's15 (42.86)29.6817
2010's16 (45.71)24.3611
2020's4 (11.43)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Yang, J1
Wang, T2
Jin, X1
Wang, G1
Zhao, F1
Jin, Y1
Gao, Y1
Cheng, Y1
Wu, Y3
Zhu, L2
Gu, Z1
Cai, L1
Zhang, Y2
Gao, C1
Li, L1
Li, J2
Li, Q1
Wang, Z2
Wang, Y2
Wang, F1
Luo, C1
Tao, L1
Salman, M1
Kaushik, P1
Tabassum, H1
Parvez, S1
Liu, L1
Cao, Q1
Gao, W1
Li, B1
Xia, Z1
Zhao, B1
Xu, LX1
Lv, Y1
Li, YH1
Ding, X1
Han, X1
Liu, MH1
Sun, B3
Feng, X1
Zhou, F1
Dou, Y1
Tian, X1
Liu, C1
Li, H1
Shen, H1
Chen, G2
Yang, S2
Chen, X1
Li, S2
Hang, C2
Dehghan, F1
Khaksari Hadad, M1
Asadikram, G1
Najafipour, H1
Shahrokhi, N1
Vornicescu, C1
Boşca, B1
Crişan, D1
Yacoob, S1
Stan, N1
Filip, A1
Şovrea, A1
Bhattacharya, P1
Pandey, AK1
Paul, S1
Patnaik, R1
Ding, K1
Wang, H1
Xu, J1
Li, T1
Zhang, L1
Ding, Y1
He, J1
Zhou, M1
Rathnasamy, G1
Ling, EA3
Kaur, C3
Chen, J1
Qian, C1
Mo, H1
Gu, C1
Yan, F1
Yan, W1
Wang, L1
Beker, MC1
Caglayan, AB1
Kelestemur, T1
Caglayan, B1
Yalcin, E1
Yulug, B1
Kilic, U1
Hermann, DM1
Kilic, E1
Deng, YY1
Shen, FC1
Xie, D1
Han, QP1
Fang, M1
Chen, CB1
Zeng, HK1
Lee, S2
Jadhav, V3
Ayer, RE2
Rojas, H3
Hyong, A2
Lekic, T3
Tang, J2
Zhang, JH3
Chen, W1
Titova, E1
Martin, RD1
Zhang, J1
Bayir, A1
Kireşi, DA1
Kara, H1
Cengiz, SL1
Koçak, S1
Ozdinç, S1
Ak, A1
Bodur, S1
Li, ZQ1
Liang, GB1
Xue, YX1
Liu, YH1
Sugawara, T1
Ayer, R1
Stier, G1
Martin, R1
Kabadi, SV1
Maher, TJ1
Kondoh, T3
Ueta, Y1
Torii, K3
Jang, JW1
Lee, JK1
Lee, MC1
Piao, MS1
Kim, SH1
Kim, HS1
Ismailoglu, O1
Atilla, P1
Palaoglu, S2
Cakar, N1
Yasar, U1
Kilinc, K2
Kaptanoglu, E1
Uneyama, H2
Nishino, H2
Pei, Z1
Pang, SF1
Cheung, RT2
Zou, LY1
Liu, S1
Li, G1
Huang, L1
Sivakumar, V2
Lu, J1
Tang, FR1
Cuzzocrea, S1
Costantino, G1
Gitto, E1
Mazzon, E1
Fulia, F1
Serraino, I1
Cordaro, S1
Barberi, I1
De Sarro, A1
Caputi, AP1
Sarrafzadeh, AS1
Thomale, UW1
Kroppenstedt, SN1
Unterberg, AW1
Görgülü, A1
Tuncel, M1
Sürücü, MT1
Erbil, M1

Reviews

2 reviews available for melatonin and Brain Edema

ArticleYear
Therapeutic implications of melatonin in cerebral edema.
    Histology and histopathology, 2014, Volume: 29, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Brain Edema; Humans; Melatonin

2014
Progress in Drug Treatment of Cerebral Edema.
    Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry, 2016, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Aquaporin 4; Brain; Brain Edema; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Mannitol; Melatonin; Neuroprotectiv

2016

Other Studies

33 other studies available for melatonin and Brain Edema

ArticleYear
Roles of Crosstalk between Astrocytes and Microglia in Triggering Neuroinflammation and Brain Edema Formation in 1,2-Dichloroethane-Intoxicated Mice.
    Cells, 2021, 10-03, Volume: 10, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Brain Edema; Cell Polarity; Citrates; Ethylene Dich

2021
Melatonin ameliorates neurological deficits through MT2/IL-33/ferritin H signaling-mediated inhibition of neuroinflammation and ferroptosis after traumatic brain injury.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 2023, Volume: 199

    Topics: Animals; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Ferritins; Humans; Inflammation; Interleukin-33; Me

2023
Melatonin Provides Neuroprotection Following Traumatic Brain Injury-Promoted Mitochondrial Perturbation in Wistar Rat.
    Cellular and molecular neurobiology, 2021, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Behavior, Animal; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Caspa

2021
Melatonin protects against focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in diabetic mice by ameliorating mitochondrial impairments: involvement of the Akt-SIRT3-SOD2 signaling pathway.
    Aging, 2021, 06-11, Volume: 13, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Chromones; Diabetes Melli

2021
Melatonin alleviates brain and peripheral tissue edema in a neonatal rat model of hypoxic-ischemic brain damage: the involvement of edema related proteins.
    BMC pediatrics, 2017, 03-28, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biomarkers; Blotting, Western; Brain Edema; Colonic Diseases; Edema; Hypo

2017
Melatonin Alleviates Intracerebral Hemorrhage-Induced Secondary Brain Injury in Rats via Suppressing Apoptosis, Inflammation, Oxidative Stress, DNA Damage, and Mitochondria Injury.
    Translational stroke research, 2018, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Annexin A5; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Benzimidazoles; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Carbocyan

2018
Melatonin Treatment Regulates SIRT3 Expression in Early Brain Injury (EBI) Due to Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) in a Mouse Model of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (SAH).
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2018, Jun-06, Volume: 24

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Cell Line, Tumor; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; M

2018
Melatonin Upregulates Nuclear Factor Erythroid-2 Related Factor 2 (Nrf2) and Mediates Mitophagy to Protect Against Early Brain Injury After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2018, Sep-13, Volume: 24

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Autophagy; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Male; Melatonin; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57B

2018
Effect of melatonin on intracranial pressure and brain edema following traumatic brain injury: role of oxidative stresses.
    Archives of medical research, 2013, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Intracranial Pressure; Male; Malon

2013
Neuroprotective effect of melatonin in experimentally induced hypobaric hypoxia.
    Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie, 2013, Volume: 54, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Brain Edema; Capillaries; Cell Count; Cell Nucleus; Cell Shape; Cognition; Glial Fibrillary

2013
Melatonin renders neuroprotection by protein kinase C mediated aquaporin-4 inhibition in animal model of focal cerebral ischemia.
    Life sciences, 2014, Apr-01, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Aquaporin 4; Blotting, Western; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Calci

2014
Melatonin stimulates antioxidant enzymes and reduces oxidative stress in experimental traumatic brain injury: the Nrf2-ARE signaling pathway as a potential mechanism.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 2014, Volume: 73

    Topics: Active Transport, Cell Nucleus; Animals; Antioxidant Response Elements; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries;

2014
Melatonin attenuates inflammatory response-induced brain edema in early brain injury following a subarachnoid hemorrhage: a possible role for the regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines.
    Journal of pineal research, 2014, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Cytokines; Inflammation Mediators; Male; Melatonin; Rats; Rats

2014
Effects of normobaric oxygen and melatonin on reperfusion injury: role of cerebral microcirculation.
    Oncotarget, 2015, Oct-13, Volume: 6, Issue:31

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; bcl-X Protein; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Brain

2015
Dual effects of melatonin on oxidative stress after surgical brain injury in rats.
    Journal of pineal research, 2009, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

2009
The antioxidant effects of melatonin after intracerebral hemorrhage in rats.
    Acta neurochirurgica. Supplement, 2008, Volume: 105

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Basal Ganglia; Brain Edema; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Collagenases; Disease Models

2008
The effects of mannitol and melatonin on MRI findings in an animal model of traumatic brain edema.
    Acta neurologica Belgica, 2008, Volume: 108, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Intracranial Pressure;

2008
Effects of combination treatment of dexamethasone and melatonin on brain injury in intracerebral hemorrhage model in rats.
    Brain research, 2009, Apr-06, Volume: 1264

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Blood-Brain Barrier; Blotting,

2009
Effects of melatonin in early brain injury following subarachnoid hemorrhage.
    Acta neurochirurgica. Supplement, 2008, Volume: 102

    Topics: Animals; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male

2008
The antioxidant effects of melatonin in surgical brain injury in rats.
    Acta neurochirurgica. Supplement, 2008, Volume: 102

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Re

2008
Posttreatment with uridine and melatonin following traumatic brain injury reduces edema in various brain regions in rats.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2010, Volume: 1199

    Topics: Animals; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Male; Melatonin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Uridine

2010
Pre-treatment of adrenomedullin suppresses cerebral edema caused by transient focal cerebral ischemia in rats detected by magnetic resonance imaging.
    Brain research bulletin, 2011, Jan-15, Volume: 84, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenomedullin; Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Magnetic Resonance

2011
Melatonin reduced the elevated matrix metalloproteinase-9 level in a rat photothrombotic stroke model.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2012, Dec-15, Volume: 323, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Body Water; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Disease Models, Animal; Drug

2012
The therapeutic effects of melatonin and nimodipine in rats after cerebral cortical injury.
    Turkish neurosurgery, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Combinations; Lipid Peroxi

2012
Melatonin reduces cerebral edema formation caused by transient forebrain ischemia in rats.
    Life sciences, 2002, Dec-20, Volume: 72, Issue:4-5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Antioxidants; Behavior, Animal; Brain Edema; Coloring Agents; Ischemic Attac

2002
Administration of melatonin after onset of ischemia reduces the volume of cerebral infarction in a rat middle cerebral artery occlusion stroke model.
    Stroke, 2003, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Brain Edema; Cerebral Infarction; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

2003
Melatonin suppresses cerebral edema caused by middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion in rats assessed by magnetic resonance imaging.
    Journal of pineal research, 2004, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Corpus Striatum; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Magnetic

2004
Melatonin reduces infarction volume in a photothrombotic stroke model in the wild-type but not cyclooxygenase-1-gene knockout mice.
    Journal of pineal research, 2006, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Cerebral Infarction; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cyclooxygenase 1; Dis

2006
Hypoxia-induced astrocytic reaction and increased vascular permeability in the rat cerebellum.
    Glia, 2006, Volume: 54, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Aquaporin 4; Astrocytes; Biomarkers; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Edema; Capillary Permeabili

2006
Melatonin attenuates hypoxia-induced ultrastructural changes and increased vascular permeability in the developing hippocampus.
    Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland), 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antioxidants; Astrocytes; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Edema; Dendrites; Di

2008
Protective effects of melatonin in ischemic brain injury.
    Journal of pineal research, 2000, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Free Radical Scaveng

2000
Neuroprotective effect of melatonin on cortical impact injury in the rat.
    Acta neurochirurgica, 2000, Volume: 142, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Cerebral Cortex; Circadian Rhythm; Infusions, Pa

2000
Effect of melatonin on cerebral edema in rats.
    Neurosurgery, 2001, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Edema; Cerebral Cortex; Free Radical Scavengers; M

2001