Page last updated: 2024-10-30

losartan and Muscular Dystrophy, Animal

losartan has been researched along with Muscular Dystrophy, Animal in 5 studies

Losartan: An antagonist of ANGIOTENSIN TYPE 1 RECEPTOR with antihypertensive activity due to the reduced pressor effect of ANGIOTENSIN II.
losartan : A biphenylyltetrazole where a 1,1'-biphenyl group is attached at the 5-position and has an additional trisubstituted imidazol-1-ylmethyl group at the 4'-position

Muscular Dystrophy, Animal: MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY that occurs in VERTEBRATE animals.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To elucidate the reliability of MRI as a non-invasive tool for assessing in vivo muscle health and pathological amelioration in response to Losartan (Angiotensin II Type 1 receptor blocker) in DyW mice (mouse model for Laminin-deficient Congenital Muscular Dystrophy Type 1A)."3.81Magnetic Resonance Imaging Is Sensitive to Pathological Amelioration in a Model for Laminin-Deficient Congenital Muscular Dystrophy (MDC1A). ( Accorsi, A; Girgenrath, M; Kumar, A; Vohra, R; Walter, G, 2015)
"Fibrosis was evaluated in the diaphragm and heart by Trichrome stain and by determination of tissue hydroxyproline content."1.37Chronic losartan administration reduces mortality and preserves cardiac but not skeletal muscle function in dystrophic mice. ( Acosta, P; Barton, ER; Bish, LT; Gazzara, JA; Morine, KJ; Sleeper, MM; Sweeney, HL; Yarchoan, M, 2011)

Research

Studies (5)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's5 (100.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Zheng, M1
Pan, F1
Liu, Y1
Li, Z1
Zhou, X1
Meng, X1
Liu, L1
Ge, S1
Janssen, PM1
Murray, JD1
Schill, KE1
Rastogi, N1
Schultz, EJ1
Tran, T1
Raman, SV1
Rafael-Fortney, JA1
Vohra, R1
Accorsi, A1
Kumar, A1
Walter, G1
Girgenrath, M1
Fakhfakh, R1
Lamarre, Y1
Skuk, D1
Tremblay, JP1
Bish, LT1
Yarchoan, M1
Sleeper, MM1
Gazzara, JA1
Morine, KJ1
Acosta, P1
Barton, ER1
Sweeney, HL1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Randomized Open Label Trial of Spironolactone Versus Prednisolone in Corticosteroid-naïve Boys With DMD[NCT03777319]Phase 12 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-12-05Terminated (stopped due to Inability to recruit participants.)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Efficacy: Change in Time to Complete a 100 Meter Timed Test.

The determination of whether spironolactone has similar efficacy to glucocorticoids in improving muscle strength in steroid naïve DMD patients. This will be determined by measuring the time to complete a 100 meter timed test (100M). (NCT03777319)
Timeframe: 6 months

Interventionsec (Number)
Spironolactone-0.6
Prednisolone-5.3

Efficacy: Dynamometry Score

Secondary outcome measures will be Dynamometry score, which is a summation of maximum voluntary isometric contraction test values for knee flexion, knee extension, elbow flexion, and elbow extension (NCT03777319)
Timeframe: 6 months

,
Interventionkg (Number)
Elbow Flexion (Right)-BaselineElbow Flexion (Left)-BaselineElbow Extension (Right)-BaselineElbow Extension (Left)-BaselineKnee Flexion (Right)-BaselineKnee Flexion (Left)-BaselineKnee Extension (Right)-BaselineKnee Extension (Left)-BaselineElbow Flexion (Right)-Month 6Elbow Flexion (Left)-Month 6Elbow Extension (Right)-Month 6Elbow Extension (Left)-Month 6Knee Flexion (Right)-Month 6Knee Flexion (Left)-Month 6Knee Extension (Right)-Month 6Knee Extension (Left)-Month 6
Prednisolone3.64.15.34.13.33.44.85.22.93.44.33.84.13.965.1
Spironolactone00004.12.83.85.93.13.52.42.54.34.17.28.3

Safety Will be Monitored Through Regular Review of Electrolytes.

Electrolytes (Sodium, Potassium, Cloride and Carbon dioxide, mmol/L) will be measured on a monthly basis following initiation of either spironolactone or prednisolone. (NCT03777319)
Timeframe: 6 months

,
Interventionmmol/L (Number)
Sodium-BaselineSodium-Month 1Sodium-Month 2Sodium-Month 3Sodium-Month 4Sodium-Month 5Sodium-Month 6Potassium-BaselinePotassium-Month 1Potassium-Month 2Potassium-Month 3Potassium-Month 4Potassium-Month 5Potassium-Month 6Chloride-BaselineChloride-Month 1Chloride-Month 2Chloride-Month 3Chloride-Month 4Chloride-Month 5Chloride-Month 6CO2-BaselineCO2-Month 1CO2-Month 2CO2-Month 3CO2-Month 4CO2-Month 5CO2-Month 6
Prednisolone1401401391411391391433.844.53.94.64.23.910510510410510510610522242424252626
Spironolactone1421421411421391391404.54.74.24.14.54.54.310310910710310310310129222527282826

Other Studies

5 other studies available for losartan and Muscular Dystrophy, Animal

ArticleYear
Echocardiographic Strain Analysis for the Early Detection of Myocardial Structural Abnormality and Initiation of Drug Therapy in a Mouse Model of Dilated Cardiomyopathy.
    Ultrasound in medicine & biology, 2017, Volume: 43, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Disease Models, Animal; Echocardiography;

2017
Prednisolone attenuates improvement of cardiac and skeletal contractile function and histopathology by lisinopril and spironolactone in the mdx mouse model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Diuretics; Dystrophin; Female; Gene Expression;

2014
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Is Sensitive to Pathological Amelioration in a Model for Laminin-Deficient Congenital Muscular Dystrophy (MDC1A).
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:9

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Fibrosis; Laminin; Losarta

2015
Losartan enhances the success of myoblast transplantation.
    Cell transplantation, 2012, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Differentiation; Cell Proliferation; Cell Transplantation; Cells, Cultured;

2012
Chronic losartan administration reduces mortality and preserves cardiac but not skeletal muscle function in dystrophic mice.
    PloS one, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Fibrosis; Heart; Heart Conduction System; Heart Function Tests; Losartan; Male; Mice; Mice,

2011