lorcaserin has been researched along with Schizophrenia* in 2 studies
1 review(s) available for lorcaserin and Schizophrenia
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Lorcaserin and pimavanserin: emerging selectivity of serotonin receptor subtype-targeted drugs.
Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, or 5-HT) receptors mediate a plethora of physiological phenomena in the brain and the periphery. Additionally, serotonergic dysfunction has been implicated in nearly every neuropsychiatric disorder. The effects of serotonin are mediated by fourteen GPCRs. Both the therapeutic actions and side effects of commonly prescribed drugs are frequently due to nonspecific actions on various 5-HT receptor subtypes. For more than 20 years, the search for clinically efficacious drugs that selectively target 5-HT receptor subtypes has been only occasionally successful. This review provides an overview of 5-HT receptor pharmacology and discusses two recent 5-HT receptor subtype-selective drugs, lorcaserin and pimavanserin, which target the 5HT2C and 5HT2A receptors and provide new treatments for obesity and Parkinson's disease psychosis, respectively. Topics: Benzazepines; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Heart Valve Diseases; Humans; Molecular Structure; Obesity; Parkinson Disease; Piperidines; Receptors, Serotonin; Schizophrenia; Serotonin; Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Agonists; Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Antagonists; Urea | 2013 |
1 other study(ies) available for lorcaserin and Schizophrenia
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Further Advances in Optimizing (2-Phenylcyclopropyl)methylamines as Novel Serotonin 2C Agonists: Effects on Hyperlocomotion, Prepulse Inhibition, and Cognition Models.
A series of novel compounds with two halogen substituents have been designed and synthesized to further optimize the 2-phenylcyclopropylmethylamine scaffold in the quest for drug-like 5-HT2C agonists. Compound (+)-22a was identified as a potent 5-HT2C receptor agonist, with good selectivity against the 5-HT2B and the 5-HT2A receptors. ADMET assays showed that compound (+)-22a possessed desirable properties in terms of its microsomal stability, and CYP and hERG inhibition, along with an excellent brain penetration profile. Evaluation of (+)-22a in animal models of schizophrenia-related behaviors revealed that it had a desirable activity profile, as it reduced d-amphetamine-stimulated hyperlocomotion in the open field test, it restored d-amphetamine-disrupted prepulse inhibition, it induced cognitive improvements in the novel object recognition memory test in NR1-KD animals, and it produced very little catalepsy relative to haloperidol. These data support the further development of (+)-22a as a drug candidate for the treatment of schizophrenia. Topics: Animals; Brain; Catalepsy; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cognition; Dextroamphetamine; Drug Design; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels; Female; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microsomes, Liver; Prepulse Inhibition; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2C; Recognition, Psychology; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology; Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Agonists; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity | 2016 |