Page last updated: 2024-10-30

lorazepam and Alzheimer Disease

lorazepam has been researched along with Alzheimer Disease in 9 studies

Lorazepam: A benzodiazepine used as an anti-anxiety agent with few side effects. It also has hypnotic, anticonvulsant, and considerable sedative properties and has been proposed as a preanesthetic agent.

Alzheimer Disease: A degenerative disease of the BRAIN characterized by the insidious onset of DEMENTIA. Impairment of MEMORY, judgment, attention span, and problem solving skills are followed by severe APRAXIAS and a global loss of cognitive abilities. The condition primarily occurs after age 60, and is marked pathologically by severe cortical atrophy and the triad of SENILE PLAQUES; NEUROFIBRILLARY TANGLES; and NEUROPIL THREADS. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp1049-57)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Ten patients with Alzheimer's disease and ten age-matched normal controls were studied in a double-blind, placebo-controlled acute trial of 1 mg PO lorazepam to test the effects of low-dose benzodiazepine on memory and behavior in a mostly older population."2.66Low-dose oral lorazepam administration in Alzheimer subjects and age-matched controls. ( Cohen, RM; Lawlor, BA; Mueller, EA; Newhouse, PA; Sunderland, T; Tariot, PN; Thompson, KE; Weingartner, H, 1989)
"Once the clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease has been made, a treatment plan must be developed."2.41Guidelines for managing Alzheimer's disease: Part II. Treatment. ( Cherry, D; Cummings, JL; Frank, JC; Hewett, L; Kemp, B; Kohatsu, ND; Mittman, B, 2002)
"Drug-induced delirium is a common matter in the elderly and anticholinergics, together with a number of different drugs, may significantly contribute to the delirium onset, especially in demented people."1.34Anticholinergic drug-induced delirium in an elderly Alzheimer's dementia patient. ( Cotroneo, A; De Fazio, P; De Fazio, S; De Sarro, G; Gallelli, L; Gareri, P; Lacava, R, 2007)
"A 75-years-old man with Alzheimer's disease, treated with the cholinesterase inhibitor donepezil for 14 months, was scheduled for left colectomy under general anesthesia."1.32[Interaction of donepezil and muscular blockers in Alzheimer's disease]. ( Demartini Ferrari, A; Roca de Togores López, A; Sánchez Morillo, J, 2003)

Research

Studies (9)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (22.22)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's7 (77.78)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Stonnington, CM1
Snyder, PJ1
Hentz, JG1
Reiman, EM1
Caselli, RJ1
Sánchez Morillo, J1
Demartini Ferrari, A1
Roca de Togores López, A1
Lange, N1
Gareri, P1
De Fazio, P1
Cotroneo, A1
Lacava, R1
Gallelli, L1
De Fazio, S1
De Sarro, G1
Reid, C1
Hatch, CD1
Lund, BC1
Perry, PJ1
Cummings, JL1
Frank, JC1
Cherry, D1
Kohatsu, ND1
Kemp, B1
Hewett, L1
Mittman, B1
Sunderland, T2
Weingartner, H2
Cohen, RM2
Tariot, PN2
Newhouse, PA2
Thompson, KE1
Lawlor, BA1
Mueller, EA1
Thompson, K1
Mellow, AM1
Murphy, DL1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
The Impact of Lorazepam on Cognition in APOE e4 Carriers[NCT00586430]36 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-12-31Completed
A Randomised Double-Blinded Placebo-Controlled Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Scopolamine Compared to Placebo in Individuals With Bipolar Disorder Who Are Experiencing a Depressive Episode[NCT04211961]Phase 250 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-03-23Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

1 review available for lorazepam and Alzheimer Disease

ArticleYear
Guidelines for managing Alzheimer's disease: Part II. Treatment.
    American family physician, 2002, Jun-15, Volume: 65, Issue:12

    Topics: Advance Directives; Alzheimer Disease; Carbamates; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Disease Progression; D

2002

Trials

3 trials available for lorazepam and Alzheimer Disease

ArticleYear
What can modern statistics offer imaging neuroscience?
    Statistical methods in medical research, 2003, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Brain Mapping; GABA Modulators; Hippocampus; Humans; Lorazepam; Magnetic Resonanc

2003
Low-dose oral lorazepam administration in Alzheimer subjects and age-matched controls.
    Psychopharmacology, 1989, Volume: 99, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Alzheimer Disease; Attention; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans

1989
The effects of acute scopolamine in geriatric depression.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1988, Volume: 45, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cognition; Depressive Disorder; Diagnosis, Differ

1988

Other Studies

5 other studies available for lorazepam and Alzheimer Disease

ArticleYear
Double-blind crossover study of the cognitive effects of lorazepam in healthy apolipoprotein E (APOE)-epsilon4 carriers.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2009, Volume: 70, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Alleles; Alzheimer Disease; Apolipoprotein E4; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Cross-Over Stud

2009
[Interaction of donepezil and muscular blockers in Alzheimer's disease].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2003, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Anesthesia, General; Atracurium; Cholinesterase Inhibitors;

2003
Anticholinergic drug-induced delirium in an elderly Alzheimer's dementia patient.
    Archives of gerontology and geriatrics, 2007, Volume: 44 Suppl 1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Amitriptyline; Antipsychotic Agents; Cholinergi

2007
Medicating "Margaret".
    The Journal of clinical ethics, 2006,Winter, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Advance Directives; Alzheimer Disease; Analgesics, Opioid; Antipsychotic Agents; Electroconvulsive T

2006
Failed challenge with quetiapine after neuroleptic malignant syndrome with conventional antipsychotics.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2001, Volume: 21, Issue:8

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Antipsychotic Agents; Chlorpromazine; Dibenzothiazepines; Haloperidol; Humans; Hy

2001