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loperamide and Electrolytes

loperamide has been researched along with Electrolytes in 15 studies

Loperamide: One of the long-acting synthetic ANTIDIARRHEALS; it is not significantly absorbed from the gut, and has no effect on the adrenergic system or central nervous system, but may antagonize histamine and interfere with acetylcholine release locally.
loperamide : A synthetic piperidine derivative, effective against diarrhoea resulting from gastroenteritis or inflammatory bowel disease.

Electrolytes: Substances that dissociate into two or more ions, to some extent, in water. Solutions of electrolytes thus conduct an electric current and can be decomposed by it (ELECTROLYSIS). (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"A 2-year-old girl was diagnosed as having acute gastroenteritis with severe diarrhoea, for which she was prescribed a loperamide solution."7.72[Ileus after the use of loperamide in a child with acute diarrhea]. ( Dudink, J; Mearin, LM; Sukhai, RN, 2003)
"To determine whether the antidiarrheal effect of loperamide is due to an effect on intestinal motor function or to an acceleration of the rate of absorption by the intestine (as has been suggested recently), we studied absorption during experimental diarrhea produced by the rapid intragastric infusion of electrolyte solution."7.67Mechanism of the antidiarrheal effect of loperamide. ( Fordtran, JS; Morawski, SG; Santa Ana, CA; Schiller, LR, 1984)
"A 2-year-old girl was diagnosed as having acute gastroenteritis with severe diarrhoea, for which she was prescribed a loperamide solution."3.72[Ileus after the use of loperamide in a child with acute diarrhea]. ( Dudink, J; Mearin, LM; Sukhai, RN, 2003)
"To determine whether the antidiarrheal effect of loperamide is due to an effect on intestinal motor function or to an acceleration of the rate of absorption by the intestine (as has been suggested recently), we studied absorption during experimental diarrhea produced by the rapid intragastric infusion of electrolyte solution."3.67Mechanism of the antidiarrheal effect of loperamide. ( Fordtran, JS; Morawski, SG; Santa Ana, CA; Schiller, LR, 1984)
" opii, loperamide, pethidine and atropine on intestinal transit and the faecal and urinary excretion of water and electrolytes was studied in ponies."3.66The effect of some anti-diarrhoeal drugs on intestinal transit and faecal excretion of water and electrolytes in the horse. ( Alexander, F, 1978)
"Loperamide was also associated with less side effects."2.65A double-blind crossover study of the effect of loperamide hydrochloride and codeine phosphate on ileostomy output. ( Hill, GL; King, RF; Norton, T, 1982)
"Loperamide has been recently indicated in the management of infants with severe protracted diarrhea."1.27[Effects of loperamide on the fecal flora in children in severe diarrheas]. ( Bingen, E; Cezard, JP; Lambert-Zechovsky, N; Marinier, E; Mashako, L; Navarro, J, 1987)
"2 Theophylline caused an increase in short circuit current and reversed the direction of net C1- movement, due mainly to a decrease in mucosal-serosal flux."1.27Effects of theophylline, choleragen and loperamide on rabbit ileal fluid and electrolyte transport in vitro. ( Ahsan, MA; Ilundain, A; Naftalin, RJ; Sandhu, BK; Smith, PM, 1987)

Research

Studies (15)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199011 (73.33)18.7374
1990's2 (13.33)18.2507
2000's2 (13.33)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Dudink, J1
Mearin, LM1
Sukhai, RN1
Girard, P1
Pansart, Y1
Coppe, MC1
Gillardin, JM1
Awouters, F1
Niemegeers, CJ1
Janssen, PA1
Read, NW2
Dueñas Laita, A1
Fernández de la Gandara, F1
Caro-Paton Gómez, A1
Casas Carnicero, J1
Schiller, LR1
Santa Ana, CA1
Morawski, SG1
Fordtran, JS2
King, RF1
Norton, T1
Hill, GL1
Read, MG1
Krejs, GJ1
Hendler, RS1
Davis, G1
Weinke, T1
Güthoff, W1
Liesenfeld, O1
Sandhu, B1
Tripp, JH1
Candy, DC1
Harries, JT1
Alexander, F1
Ramage, JK1
Miller, AR1
Clarke, PD1
Rodrigues, CA1
Lennard-Jones, JE1
Thompson, DG1
Farthing, MJ1
Lambert-Zechovsky, N1
Bingen, E1
Cezard, JP1
Mashako, L1
Marinier, E1
Navarro, J1
Ahsan, MA1
Ilundain, A1
Naftalin, RJ1
Sandhu, BK1
Smith, PM1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Brain and Whole Body Imaging of P-Glycoprotein Function Using [11C]dLop[NCT00605254]58 participants (Actual)Observational2008-01-24Completed
An Open-label, Randomized, Fasting, Two-period, Single-dose, Crossover Study to Assess Bioequivalence Between a Combination Caplet With Loperamide Hydrochloride and Simethicone (Janssen-Cilag, France), and Imodium® Express Tablets-lyophilizate (Janssen-Ci[NCT04186936]Phase 148 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-12-05Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

3 reviews available for loperamide and Electrolytes

ArticleYear
Pharmacology of antidiarrheal drugs.
    Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology, 1983, Volume: 23

    Topics: Animals; Antidiarrheals; Biological Transport; Body Fluids; Castor Oil; Diarrhea; Diphenoxylate; Ele

1983
Pharmacology of antidiarrheal drugs.
    Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology, 1983, Volume: 23

    Topics: Animals; Antidiarrheals; Biological Transport; Body Fluids; Castor Oil; Diarrhea; Diphenoxylate; Ele

1983
Pharmacology of antidiarrheal drugs.
    Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology, 1983, Volume: 23

    Topics: Animals; Antidiarrheals; Biological Transport; Body Fluids; Castor Oil; Diarrhea; Diphenoxylate; Ele

1983
Pharmacology of antidiarrheal drugs.
    Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology, 1983, Volume: 23

    Topics: Animals; Antidiarrheals; Biological Transport; Body Fluids; Castor Oil; Diarrhea; Diphenoxylate; Ele

1983
Speculations on the role of motility in the pathogenesis and treatment of diarrhoea.
    Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology. Supplement, 1983, Volume: 84

    Topics: Animals; Body Water; Colon; Diarrhea; Dogs; Electrolytes; Gastrointestinal Motility; Humans; Intesti

1983
[Traveller's diarrhea].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1998, Apr-24, Volume: 123, Issue:17

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Antidiarrheals; Bacterial Infections; Diarrhea; Diet; Electrolytes; Feces; Fl

1998

Trials

2 trials available for loperamide and Electrolytes

ArticleYear
A double-blind crossover study of the effect of loperamide hydrochloride and codeine phosphate on ileostomy output.
    The Australian and New Zealand journal of surgery, 1982, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Weight; Clinical Trials as Topic; Codeine; Diarrhea; Double-Blind Method; Electrol

1982
Acute diarrhoea in expatriates in Bangladesh.
    Gut, 1990, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Diarrhea; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrolytes; Glucose; Humans; Loperamide; M

1990

Other Studies

10 other studies available for loperamide and Electrolytes

ArticleYear
[Ileus after the use of loperamide in a child with acute diarrhea].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2003, Apr-05, Volume: 147, Issue:14

    Topics: Antidiarrheals; Child, Preschool; Diarrhea; Electrolytes; Female; Fluid Therapy; Gastroenteritis; Hu

2003
Saccharomyces boulardii inhibits water and electrolytes changes induced by castor oil in the rat colon.
    Digestive diseases and sciences, 2005, Volume: 50, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Antidiarrheals; Atropine; Castor Oil; Colon; Diarrhea; Electrolytes; Loperamide; Male; Rats

2005
[Changes in water, glucose, and electrolyte transport in the rat intestine "in vivo" after intraluminal injection of loperamide and aspirin].
    Revista espanola de las enfermedades del aparato digestivo, 1983, Volume: 64, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Biological Transport; Electrolytes; Glucose; Intestine, Small; Loperamide; Male; P

1983
Mechanism of the antidiarrheal effect of loperamide.
    Gastroenterology, 1984, Volume: 86, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antidiarrheals; Diarrhea; Electrolytes; Gastrointestinal Motility; Humans; Intestinal Absorpt

1984
A report of five patients with large-volume secretory diarrhea but no evidence of endocrine tumor or laxative abuse.
    Digestive diseases and sciences, 1982, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cathartics; Chronic Disease; Colon; Diarrhea; Electrolytes; Endocrine System Diseases;

1982
Loperamide inhibits cholera-toxin-induced small-intestinal secretion.
    Lancet (London, England), 1979, Sep-29, Volume: 2, Issue:8144

    Topics: Animals; Cholera Toxin; Diarrhea; Electrolytes; Jejunum; Loperamide; Male; Piperidines; Rats; Water

1979
The effect of some anti-diarrhoeal drugs on intestinal transit and faecal excretion of water and electrolytes in the horse.
    Equine veterinary journal, 1978, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antidiarrheals; Atropine; Electrolytes; Feces; Gastrointestinal Motility; Horses; Loperamid

1978
The effects of octreotide, soy polysaccharide, codeine and loperamide on nutrient, fluid and electrolyte absorption in the short-bowel syndrome.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 1989, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Codeine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrolytes; Gastrointestinal Transit; Humans; Intestinal Absor

1989
[Effects of loperamide on the fecal flora in children in severe diarrheas].
    Pathologie-biologie, 1987, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Diarrhea, Infantile; Electrolytes; Enterobacteriaceae; Enterococcus faecalis; Esch

1987
Effects of theophylline, choleragen and loperamide on rabbit ileal fluid and electrolyte transport in vitro.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1987, Volume: 92, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Body Fluids; Bromides; Chlorides; Cholera Toxin; Electrolytes; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques;

1987