Page last updated: 2024-10-28

lidocaine and Wounds, Penetrating

lidocaine has been researched along with Wounds, Penetrating in 21 studies

Lidocaine: A local anesthetic and cardiac depressant used as an antiarrhythmia agent. Its actions are more intense and its effects more prolonged than those of PROCAINE but its duration of action is shorter than that of BUPIVACAINE or PRILOCAINE.
lidocaine : The monocarboxylic acid amide resulting from the formal condensation of N,N-diethylglycine with 2,6-dimethylaniline.

Wounds, Penetrating: Wounds caused by objects penetrating the skin.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To determine whether application of topical aqueous lidocaine to a laceration attenuates the pain from the subsequent lidocaine injection in children."6.18Use of topical lidocaine in pediatric laceration repair: a review of topical anesthetics. ( Rosenberg, NM; Simpson, P; Stewart, GM, 1998)
"To compare pain on infiltration, need for additional anesthesia, and pain on suturing in patients given plain, warm, and buffered lidocaine preparations before the suturing of traumatic wounds in the emergency department."5.08Comparison of plain, warmed, and buffered lidocaine for anesthesia of traumatic wounds. ( Brogan, GX; Cassara, G; Giarrusso, E; Hollander, JE; Maranga, MC; Thode, HC, 1995)
"Our previous study demonstrated that 1% diphenhydramine is as effective as 1% lidocaine for anesthesia in minor laceration repair, but that it also is more painful to inject."5.071% lidocaine versus 0.5% diphenhydramine for local anesthesia in minor laceration repair. ( Ernst, AA; Mall, G; Marvez-Valls, E; Patterson, J; Weiss, SJ; Xie, X, 1994)
"The incidence of wound infection was 2."1.28Comparison of topical tetracaine, adrenaline, and cocaine anesthesia with lidocaine infiltration for repair of lacerations in children. ( Altieri, MF; Greene, A; Hawk, WH; Hegenbarth, MA; O'Donnell, R; Ochsenschlager, DW, 1990)

Research

Studies (21)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19904 (19.05)18.7374
1990's12 (57.14)18.2507
2000's3 (14.29)29.6817
2010's2 (9.52)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Saghi, B1
Momeni, M1
Saeedi, M1
Ghane, M1
Okur, OM1
Şener, A1
Kavakli, HŞ1
Çelik, GK1
Doğan, NÖ1
Içme, F1
Günaydin, GP1
Geary, PM1
Vanderweele, RA1
Schwartz, SA1
Beeson, TJ1
Brogan, GX1
Giarrusso, E1
Hollander, JE1
Cassara, G1
Maranga, MC1
Thode, HC1
Ernst, AA4
Marvez, E1
Nick, TG2
Chin, E1
Wood, E1
Gonzaba, WT1
Marvez-Valls, E2
Weiss, SJ2
Mall, G1
Patterson, J1
Xie, X1
Smith, GA2
Strausbaugh, SD2
Harbeck-Weber, C2
Shields, BJ2
Powers, JD2
Hackenberg, D1
Ochsenreither, JM1
Stewart, GM1
Simpson, P1
Rosenberg, NM1
Zempsky, WT1
Burnett, JW1
Zook, EG1
Hegenbarth, MA1
Altieri, MF1
Hawk, WH1
Greene, A1
Ochsenschlager, DW1
O'Donnell, R1
Martin, JR1
Doezema, D1
Tandberg, D1
Umland, E1
Crabbe, LH1
Winsemius, DK1
Bragdon, R1
Link, R1
Fitzgerald, M1
Millard, C1
McIntosh, N1
Zato, M1
Zaragoza, P1
Lincoff, H1
Kreissig, I1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Traditional Dorsal Digital Block vs Volar Subcutaneous Digital Block[NCT05280704]150 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-12-31Not yet recruiting
Saline Injection - Assisted Anesthesia in Eyelid Surgery[NCT01239498]Phase 460 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2010-11-30Recruiting
The Efficacy of the Eutectic Mixture of Local Anesthetics (EMLA) Cream Versus the Synera Patch for Pain Reduction During Venipuncture in Children[NCT00530803]Phase 2100 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-06-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Blinded Observer's Subjective Ratings of Participants' Pain Level at Tourniquet Placement, Using a 6-point NRS

The NRS (Numerical Rating Scale) is a 6-point rating scale where 0= no pain and 5 = worst pain. Blinded observers reported their own subjective evaluation of the level of pain experienced by the participants at tourniquet placement. Total number of participants subjectively evaluated as experiencing each pain level is reported. (NCT00530803)
Timeframe: before venipuncture

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Participants evaluated at NRS = 0 (No pain)Participants evaluated at NRS = 1Participants evaluated at NRS = 2Participants evaluated at NRS = 3Participants evaluated at NRS = 4Participants evaluated at NRS = 5
EMLA Cream4162100
Synera Patch3765110

Blinded Observer's Subjective Ratings of the Participant's Pain Level at 5 Minutes Post Venipuncture Procedure, Using a 6-point NRS

The NRS (Numerical Rating Scale) is a 6-point rating scale where 0= no pain and 5 = worst pain. Blinded observers reported their own subjective evaluation of the level of pain participants were experiencing 5 minutes after the venipuncture was completed. Total number of participants subjectively evaluated as experiencing each pain level is reported. (NCT00530803)
Timeframe: 5 minutes post venipuncture

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Participants evaluated at NRS = 0 (No pain)Participants evaluated at NRS = 1Participants evaluated at NRS = 2Participants evaluated at NRS = 3Participants evaluated at NRS = 4Participants evaluated at NRS = 5
EMLA Cream4531100
Synera Patch4541000

Blinded Observer's Subjective Ratings of the Participant's Pain Level at Needle Insertion, Using a 6-point NRS

The NRS (Numerical Rating Scale) is a 6-point rating scale where 0= no pain and 5 = worst pain. Blinded observers reported their own subjective evaluation of the level of pain experienced by the participants at needle insertion. Total number of participants subjectively evaluated as experiencing each pain level is reported. (NCT00530803)
Timeframe: during needle insertion

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Participants evaluated at NRS = 0 (No pain)Participants evaluated at NRS = 1Participants evaluated at NRS = 2Participants evaluated at NRS = 3Participants evaluated at NRS = 4Participants evaluated at NRS = 5
EMLA Cream32142200
Synera Patch25129220

Parent Rating of Child's Pain Using a 6-point NRS

The Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) is a 6-point rating scale where 0= no pain and 5 = worst pain. Parents reported their own subjective evaluation of participants pain level. Each participant had only one parental assessment. Total number of parental assessment for each pain level on the 6-point NRS is reported as total number of participants experiencing that pain level. (NCT00530803)
Timeframe: immediately after venipuncture is completed

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
number of participants with NRS=0 (no pain)number of participants with NRS=1number of participants with NRS=2number of participants with NRS=3number of participants with NRS=4number of participants with NRS=5
EMLA Cream4261100
Synera Patch4151201

Participants Self-rating of Pain Using the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale.

"Participants were asked to report their level of pain using a 6-point Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale ranging from 0, no pain, to 5, the most pain you can have. The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale is a validated tool for measuring pain in patients as young as 3 years old. A FACES pain score less than or equal to 2 is considered no pain to mild pain, and is clinically acceptable. Studies have shown average FACES pain scores for children receiving vascular access with placebo to be 2.2 to 3.5." (NCT00530803)
Timeframe: immediately after completion of venipuncture

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Participants with FACES Score = 0 (No pain)Participants with FACES Score = 1Participants with FACES Score = 2Participants with FACES Score = 3Participants with FACES Score = 4Participants with FACES Score = 5
EMLA Cream4262000
Synera Patch3883100

Reviews

1 review available for lidocaine and Wounds, Penetrating

ArticleYear
Use of topical lidocaine in pediatric laceration repair: a review of topical anesthetics.
    Pediatric emergency care, 1998, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Emergency Servi

1998

Trials

11 trials available for lidocaine and Wounds, Penetrating

ArticleYear
Efficacy of the jet injector in local anaesthesia for small wound sutures: a randomised clinical trial compared with the needle infiltration technique.
    Emergency medicine journal : EMJ, 2015, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Double-Blind Method; Facial Injuries; Female; Humans;

2015
Two injection digital block versus single subcutaneous palmar injection block for finger lacerations.
    European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2017, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Local; Drug Administration Schedule; Emergency Service,

2017
Comparison of plain, warmed, and buffered lidocaine for anesthesia of traumatic wounds.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1995, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Buffers; Hot Temperature; Humans; Lidocaine; Pain; Pain Measur

1995
Lidocaine adrenaline tetracaine gel versus tetracaine adrenaline cocaine gel for topical anesthesia in linear scalp and facial lacerations in children aged 5 to 17 years.
    Pediatrics, 1995, Volume: 95, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Double-Blind Me

1995
LAT (lidocaine-adrenaline-tetracaine) versus TAC (tetracaine-adrenaline-cocaine) for topical anesthesia in face and scalp lacerations.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 1995, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Cocaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Drug Costs; Epinephrine;

1995
1% lidocaine versus 0.5% diphenhydramine for local anesthesia in minor laceration repair.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1994, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Diphenhydramine; Double-Blind Method; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female;

1994
Comparison of topical anesthetics without cocaine to tetracaine-adrenaline-cocaine and lidocaine infiltration during repair of lacerations: bupivacaine-norepinephrine is an effective new topical anesthetic agent.
    Pediatrics, 1996, Volume: 97, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adolescent; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Coc

1996
Comparison of topical anesthetics with lidocaine infiltration during laceration repair in children.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1997, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Chi-Square Distribution

1997
Use of topical lidocaine in pediatric laceration repair: a review of topical anesthetics.
    Pediatric emergency care, 1998, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Emergency Servi

1998
Comparison of tetracaine, adrenaline, and cocaine with cocaine alone for topical anesthesia.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1990, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Do

1990
Cutaneous hypersensitivity following peripheral tissue damage in newborn infants and its reversal with topical anaesthesia.
    Pain, 1989, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Ankle Injuries; Blood Specimen Collection; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combination

1989

Other Studies

10 other studies available for lidocaine and Wounds, Penetrating

ArticleYear
Removal of foreign bodies using hydrostatic pressure.
    British journal of plastic surgery, 2005, Volume: 58, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Foot; Foot Injuries; Foreign Bodies; Glass; Humans; Hydrostatic P

2005
Effect of blood contamination on retention characteristics of MTA when mixed with different liquids.
    Journal of endodontics, 2006, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Aluminum Compounds; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Local; Blood; Calcium Compounds; Dental Bondi

2006
Better topical anesthetic.
    The American journal of nursing, 1996, Volume: 96, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Drug Combinations; Epinephrine; Facial In

1996
Use of topical lidocaine in pediatric laceration repair.
    Pediatric emergency care, 1999, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Child; Ethics, Medical; Humans; Lidocaine; Pain; Research Design; United States;

1999
Bolus ejection: a method for removing sea urchin spines.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2002, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Fingers; Foreign Bodies; Lidocaine; Sea Urchins; Wounds, Penetrating

2002
The care of facial lacerations.
    The Journal of family practice, 1978, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Bandages; Debridement; Facial Injuries; First Aid; Humans; Lidocaine; Methods; Pr

1978
Comparison of topical tetracaine, adrenaline, and cocaine anesthesia with lidocaine infiltration for repair of lacerations in children.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1990, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adolescent; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Drug Comb

1990
The effect of local anesthetics on bacterial proliferation: TAC versus lidocaine.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1990, Volume: 19, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bacteria; Cocaine; Drug Combinations; Epinephr

1990
[Use of an embolectomy probe to repair a sectioned lacrimal duct].
    Journal francais d'ophtalmologie, 1986, Volume: 9, Issue:12

    Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Catheterization; Humans; Lacrimal Apparatus; Lidocaine; Methods; Wounds, Penetrat

1986
[Local anesthesia with accidental perforation of the eye--an acute emergency?].
    Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde, 1986, Volume: 188, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Cats; Electroretinography; Emergencies; Epinephrine; Eye; Eye In

1986