Page last updated: 2024-10-28

lidocaine and Fissure in Ano

lidocaine has been researched along with Fissure in Ano in 23 studies

Lidocaine: A local anesthetic and cardiac depressant used as an antiarrhythmia agent. Its actions are more intense and its effects more prolonged than those of PROCAINE but its duration of action is shorter than that of BUPIVACAINE or PRILOCAINE.
lidocaine : The monocarboxylic acid amide resulting from the formal condensation of N,N-diethylglycine with 2,6-dimethylaniline.

Fissure in Ano: A painful linear tear at the margin of the anus. It appears as a crack or slit in the mucous membrane of the anus and is very painful and difficult to heal.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The aim of this study is to compare the ability of three treatments in patients with anal fissure, sphincterotomy, nitroglycerin ointment and combination of gel xylocaine and lactulose."9.14Prospective clinical trial comparing sphincterotomy, nitroglycerin ointment and xylocaine/lactulose combination for the treatment of anal fissure. ( Basdanis, G; Fahantidis, E; Ioannidis, A; Karamanlis, E; Mekras, A; Michalopoulos, A; Panagiotou, D; Papadopoulos, V, 2010)
"Our study clearly demonstrates that the therapeutic use of topical nifedipine and lidocaine ointment should be extended to the conservative treatment of chronic anal fissure."9.10Topical nifedipine with lidocaine ointment vs. active control for treatment of chronic anal fissure: results of a prospective, randomized, double-blind study. ( Antropoli, C; Antropoli, M; Attena, F; Balzano, A; Bove, A; De Stefano, G; Molino, D; Perrotti, P, 2002)
"Topical application of nitroglycerine represents a new, easily handled, and effective alternative in the treatment of anal fissures."9.08Local nitroglycerin for treatment of anal fissures: an alternative to lateral sphincterotomy? ( Bacher, H; Cerwenka, H; El-Shabrawi, A; Mischinger, HJ; Pfeifer, J; Schweiger, W; Werkgartner, G, 1997)
"We aimed to evaluate efficacy and safety of the use of nifedipine gel with lidocaine in the treatment of acute anal fissures in children by reviewing the cases of 106 children with acute anal fissure treated conservatively by nifedipine gel with lidocaine between the years 2003-2012."7.83Anal fissure in children: a 10-year clinical experience with nifedipine gel with lidocaine. ( Abu-Kishk, I; Berkovitch, M; Efrati, Y; Klin, B, 2016)
"The aim of this study is to compare the ability of three treatments in patients with anal fissure, sphincterotomy, nitroglycerin ointment and combination of gel xylocaine and lactulose."5.14Prospective clinical trial comparing sphincterotomy, nitroglycerin ointment and xylocaine/lactulose combination for the treatment of anal fissure. ( Basdanis, G; Fahantidis, E; Ioannidis, A; Karamanlis, E; Mekras, A; Michalopoulos, A; Panagiotou, D; Papadopoulos, V, 2010)
"Our study clearly demonstrates that the therapeutic use of topical nifedipine and lidocaine ointment should be extended to the conservative treatment of chronic anal fissure."5.10Topical nifedipine with lidocaine ointment vs. active control for treatment of chronic anal fissure: results of a prospective, randomized, double-blind study. ( Antropoli, C; Antropoli, M; Attena, F; Balzano, A; Bove, A; De Stefano, G; Molino, D; Perrotti, P, 2002)
"Topical application of nitroglycerine represents a new, easily handled, and effective alternative in the treatment of anal fissures."5.08Local nitroglycerin for treatment of anal fissures: an alternative to lateral sphincterotomy? ( Bacher, H; Cerwenka, H; El-Shabrawi, A; Mischinger, HJ; Pfeifer, J; Schweiger, W; Werkgartner, G, 1997)
"We aimed to evaluate efficacy and safety of the use of nifedipine gel with lidocaine in the treatment of acute anal fissures in children by reviewing the cases of 106 children with acute anal fissure treated conservatively by nifedipine gel with lidocaine between the years 2003-2012."3.83Anal fissure in children: a 10-year clinical experience with nifedipine gel with lidocaine. ( Abu-Kishk, I; Berkovitch, M; Efrati, Y; Klin, B, 2016)
"It is a safe and an effective treatment of anal fissure in a South Asian population."2.73Comparison of topical glyceryl trinitrate with lignocaine ointment for treatment of anal fissure: a randomised controlled trial. ( Ahmad, J; Andrabi, SI; Rathore, MA, 2007)
"The comparator could be placebo, nitroglycerin ointment, or lateral internal sphincterotomy, with dosage ranging from 20 IU to 50 IU of botulinum toxin."2.48Botulinum toxin and anal fissure: efficacy and safety systematic review. ( Yiannakopoulou, E, 2012)
"Anal fissure is common and painful disease of anorectum."1.46Preparation and characterization of textile-based carrier systems for anal fissure treatment. ( Karavana, SY; Önder, T; Rençber, S; Sarıışık, AM; Türkoğlu, GC, 2017)
"Chronic anal fissure is the main cause of anal pain and is very common."1.31Open lateral sphincterotomy is still the best treatment for chronic anal fissure. ( Argov, S; Levandovsky, O, 2000)

Research

Studies (23)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19909 (39.13)18.7374
1990's1 (4.35)18.2507
2000's6 (26.09)29.6817
2010's6 (26.09)24.3611
2020's1 (4.35)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Brillantino, A1
Renzi, A1
Talento, P1
Iacobellis, F1
Brusciano, L1
Monaco, L1
Izzo, D1
Giordano, A1
Pinto, M1
Fantini, C1
Gasparrini, M1
Schiano Di Visconte, M1
Milazzo, F1
Ferreri, G1
Braini, A1
Cocozza, U1
Pezzatini, M1
Gianfreda, V1
Di Leo, A1
Landolfi, V1
Favetta, U1
Agradi, S1
Marino, G1
Varriale, M1
Mongardini, M1
Pagano, CEFA1
Contul, RB1
Gallese, N1
Ucchino, G1
D'Ambra, M1
Rizzato, R1
Sarzo, G1
Masci, B1
Da Pozzo, F1
Ascanelli, S1
Foroni, F1
Palumbo, A1
Liguori, P1
Pezzolla, A1
Marano, L1
Capomagi, A1
Cudazzo, E1
Babic, F1
Geremia, C1
Bussotti, A1
Cicconi, M1
Di Sarno, A1
Mongardini, FM1
Brescia, A1
Lenisa, L1
Mistrangelo, M1
Sotelo, MLS1
Vicenzo, L1
Longo, A1
Docimo, L1
Sarıışık, AM1
Karavana, SY1
Türkoğlu, GC1
Rençber, S1
Önder, T1
Salem, AE1
Mohamed, EA1
Elghadban, HM1
Abdelghani, GM1
Klin, B1
Efrati, Y1
Berkovitch, M1
Abu-Kishk, I1
Medhi, B1
Rao, RS1
Prakash, A1
Prakash, O1
Kaman, L1
Pandhi, P1
Karamanlis, E1
Michalopoulos, A1
Papadopoulos, V1
Mekras, A1
Panagiotou, D1
Ioannidis, A1
Basdanis, G1
Fahantidis, E1
Yiannakopoulou, E1
Cevik, M1
Boleken, ME1
Koruk, I1
Ocal, S1
Balcioglu, ME1
Aydinoglu, A1
Karadag, CA1
Sönmez, K1
Demiroğullari, B1
Ekingen, G1
Türkyilmaz, Z1
Karabulut, R1
Başaklar, AC1
Kale, N1
Perrotti, P1
Bove, A1
Antropoli, C1
Molino, D1
Antropoli, M1
Balzano, A1
De Stefano, G1
Attena, F1
Merenstein, D1
Rosenbaum, D1
Ahmad, J1
Andrabi, SI1
Rathore, MA1
McDonald, P1
Driscoll, AM1
Nicholls, RJ1
Gough, MJ1
Lewis, A1
Bacher, H1
Mischinger, HJ1
Werkgartner, G1
Cerwenka, H1
El-Shabrawi, A1
Pfeifer, J1
Schweiger, W1
Argov, S1
Levandovsky, O1
Götze, KJ1
Kratzer, GL1
Moore, KT1
Jensen, SL1
Tagart, RE1
DiGiovanni, AJ1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Comparative Evaluation of MEBO Ointment and Topical Diltiazem Ointment in the Treatment of Acute Anal Fissure: a Randomized Clinical Trial[NCT04153032]Phase 2183 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-12-01Recruiting
Effects of Platelet-rich Plasma in the Treatment of Chronic Anal Fissure[NCT04320498]Phase 441 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-01-01Completed
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing the Efficacy of Polyethylene Glycol Alone and Polyethylene Glycol Combined With Topical Diltiazem in Treating Anal fissure in Children[NCT02419534]Phase 446 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2014-11-30Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

3 reviews available for lidocaine and Fissure in Ano

ArticleYear
Recent advances in the pharmacotherapy of chronic anal fissure: an update.
    Asian journal of surgery, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anal Canal; Botulinum Toxins; Calcium Channel

2008
Recent advances in the pharmacotherapy of chronic anal fissure: an update.
    Asian journal of surgery, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anal Canal; Botulinum Toxins; Calcium Channel

2008
Recent advances in the pharmacotherapy of chronic anal fissure: an update.
    Asian journal of surgery, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anal Canal; Botulinum Toxins; Calcium Channel

2008
Recent advances in the pharmacotherapy of chronic anal fissure: an update.
    Asian journal of surgery, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anal Canal; Botulinum Toxins; Calcium Channel

2008
Botulinum toxin and anal fissure: efficacy and safety systematic review.
    International journal of colorectal disease, 2012, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Botulinum Toxins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fissure in Ano; Humans; Lidocaine; Nitrates; Pla

2012
Haemorrhoids and palpable ano-rectal lesions.
    The Practitioner, 1974, Volume: 212, Issue:1268

    Topics: Anus Diseases; Betamethasone; Endoscopy; Fissure in Ano; Hemorrhoids; Humans; Hyaluronoglucosaminida

1974

Trials

10 trials available for lidocaine and Fissure in Ano

ArticleYear
Potential combination topical therapy of anal fissure: development, evaluation, and clinical study†.
    Drug delivery, 2018, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; B

2018
Prospective clinical trial comparing sphincterotomy, nitroglycerin ointment and xylocaine/lactulose combination for the treatment of anal fissure.
    Techniques in coloproctology, 2010, Volume: 14 Suppl 1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Topical; Adult; Aged; Anal Canal; Combined Modality Therapy; D

2010
A prospective, randomized, double-blind study comparing the efficacy of diltiazem, glyceryl trinitrate, and lidocaine for the treatment of anal fissure in children.
    Pediatric surgery international, 2012, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Child; Child, Preschool; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fissure in Ano;

2012
Randomized, placebo-controlled treatment of anal fissure by lidocaine, EMLA, and GTN in children.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 2002, Volume: 37, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adolescent; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Fissure in

2002
Topical nifedipine with lidocaine ointment vs. active control for treatment of chronic anal fissure: results of a prospective, randomized, double-blind study.
    Diseases of the colon and rectum, 2002, Volume: 45, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combina

2002
Comparison of topical glyceryl trinitrate with lignocaine ointment for treatment of anal fissure: a randomised controlled trial.
    International journal of surgery (London, England), 2007, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2007
The anal dilator in the conservative management of acute anal fissures.
    The British journal of surgery, 1983, Volume: 70, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dilatation; Female; Fissure in Ano

1983
The conservative treatment of fissure-in-ano.
    The British journal of surgery, 1983, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dilatation; Female; Fiss

1983
Local nitroglycerin for treatment of anal fissures: an alternative to lateral sphincterotomy?
    Diseases of the colon and rectum, 1997, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Rectal; Administration, Topical; Adult; Anal Canal; Anesthetics, Loca

1997
Treatment of first episodes of acute anal fissure: prospective randomised study of lignocaine ointment versus hydrocortisone ointment or warm sitz baths plus bran.
    British medical journal (Clinical research ed.), 1986, May-03, Volume: 292, Issue:6529

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Baths; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dietary Fiber; Female; Fissure in Ano; Humans

1986

Other Studies

10 other studies available for lidocaine and Fissure in Ano

ArticleYear
The Italian Unitary Society of Colon-proctology (SIUCP: Società Italiana Unitaria di Colonproctologia) guidelines for the management of anal fissure.
    BMC surgery, 2023, Oct-13, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Anal Canal; Chronic Disease; Colon; Colorectal Surgery; Fissure in Ano; Humans; Lidocaine; Treatment

2023
Preparation and characterization of textile-based carrier systems for anal fissure treatment.
    Journal of microencapsulation, 2017, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Alginates; Anesthetics, Local; Drug Carriers; Drug Delivery Systems; Drug Liberation; Fissure in Ano

2017
Anal fissure in children: a 10-year clinical experience with nifedipine gel with lidocaine.
    Minerva pediatrica, 2016, Volume: 68, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adolescent; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations;

2016
Is topical nifedipine effective for chronic anal fissures?
    The Journal of family practice, 2003, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Anesthetics, Local; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Evidence-Based Me

2003
Treating fissure in ano in outpatients: what dose of local anesthetic?
    British medical journal (Clinical research ed.), 1984, Oct-20, Volume: 289, Issue:6451

    Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Rectal; Fissure in Ano; Humans; Lidocaine

1984
Open lateral sphincterotomy is still the best treatment for chronic anal fissure.
    American journal of surgery, 2000, Volume: 179, Issue:3

    Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anal Canal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Chronic Disease; Fissur

2000
[Sphincter surgery. Etiology and therapy of the anal fissure (author's transl)].
    MMW, Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift, 1976, Oct-01, Volume: 118, Issue:40

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anal Canal; Constipation; Female; Fissure in Ano; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Middle

1976
Outpatient anorectal surgery.
    American family physician, 1975, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Abscess; Ambulatory Care; Anal Canal; Anesthesia, Local; Anus Diseases; Bandages; Cathartics; Coloni

1975
The outpatient treatment of fissure-in-ano.
    The British journal of clinical practice, 1975, Volume: 29, Issue:7

    Topics: Ambulatory Care; Anesthesia, Local; Fissure in Ano; Humans; Lidocaine; Suppositories

1975
Inadvertent intraosseous injection--a hazard of caudal anesthesia.
    Anesthesiology, 1971, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Bone Marrow; Fissure in Ano; Humans; Lidocaine; Lumbosacral Region; Male; Middle

1971